CN108839099A - Fruit cutting forming machine - Google Patents
Fruit cutting forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108839099A CN108839099A CN201810904709.2A CN201810904709A CN108839099A CN 108839099 A CN108839099 A CN 108839099A CN 201810904709 A CN201810904709 A CN 201810904709A CN 108839099 A CN108839099 A CN 108839099A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- screw
- group
- bayonet
- knife group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003866 digestant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
- B26D2011/005—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Fruit cutting forming machine, including horizontal knife group, horizontal conveyor group, vertical knife group, screw-down, separating tank, the front of screw-down is arranged in the vertical knife group, the lower section of screw-down is arranged in the separating tank, the horizontal knife group is installed in horizontal conveyor group, the horizontal conveyor group passes through vertical knife group, and a part is placed in the front of vertical knife group, and another part is placed between screw-down and separating tank.The present invention can be exclusively used in the machining to pear cv nanguo, and the pear cv nanguo after processing not only can guarantee that the complete appearance of product was beautiful, but also can guarantee the quality and taste of fresh fruit at " ancient stool or waist drum " shape, pulp remained on surface partial pericarp；The long shelf-life under air-proof condition, tartaric acid and fructose, which sufficiently convert, under field conditions (factors) will form beneficial amino acid and polysaccharide component, there are anti-inflammatory, cough-relieving, digestant effect, which can guarantee the best mouthfeel and nutritive validity of preserved fruit for deep processing pear cv nanguo preserved fruit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit process fields more particularly to a kind of for cutting the fruit cutting forming machine of pear cv nanguo.
Background technique
There are many related industry for the pear cv nanguo that market today is developed and related deep processed product, such as：Beverage, drinks,
The higher product of the added values such as dry fruit, preserved fruit class.The process deeply industry of pear cv nanguo has not only conformed to the market of pear cv nanguo deep processing
Demand, while solving the problems, such as the storage of pear cv nanguo fresh fruit.Orchard worker can filter out a large amount of two, three-level fruit during receiving fruit, sieve
Select two, the sale of three-level fruit is difficult, price is low, cause organic farm products largely to waste, fruit as preliminary inves-tigation this area
Product are at ten thousand tons or more, and developing agricultural product, especially organic farm products deep processing enterprise is rural demand is also social development progress
Needs, be country and local industries development inexorable trend.
Pear cv nanguo needs to carry out machining before deep processing, is verified discovery repeatedly, if pear cv nanguo is cut into " ancient
Stool or waist drum " shape, in pulp remained on surface partial pericarp, which both can guarantee that pear cv nanguo complete appearance was beautiful, together
When the production deep processed products such as pear cv nanguo preserved fruit mouthfeel and nutritive validity it is best.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruit cutting forming machines, can be exclusively used in the machining to pear cv nanguo, processing
Pear cv nanguo afterwards both can guarantee that the complete appearance of product was beautiful at " ancient stool or waist drum " shape, pulp remained on surface partial pericarp,
It can guarantee the quality and taste and its nutritive value of fresh fruit again.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions：
Fruit cutting forming machine, including horizontal knife group, horizontal conveyor group, vertical knife group, screw-down, separating tank, it is described
The front of screw-down is arranged in vertical knife group, and the lower section of screw-down, the horizontal knife group installation is arranged in the separating tank
In in horizontal conveyor group, the horizontal conveyor group passes through vertical knife group, and a part is placed in the front of vertical knife group, and another part is set
Between screw-down and separating tank.
The horizontal knife group include frame, immovable support, immovable support for bayonet, for the adjustable shortened cutting blade of bayonet, for bayonet
The both ends of adjustable long blade, the immovable support are fixed on frame, and the immovable support is inserted for bayonet is vertical with immovable support
It connects, immovable support is also secured on frame for the both ends of bayonet；The adjustable long blade of generation bayonet is plugged in immovable support generation card
On mouth, the adjustable shortened cutting blade of generation bayonet is plugged in the adjustable long blade of bayonet, the generation bayonet is adjustable long blade and Dai Ka
Rectangular cutting slot is formed between mouthful adjustable shortened cutting blade.
The vertical knife group includes support base, star wheel system, the combination of " Kan " shape knife rest, and the star wheel system setting exists
The front end of support base, rear side of the " Kan " shape knife rest combination settings in support base.
The star wheel system includes pocket-wheel, bearing of planetary gear seat, adjustment bolt, fixture nut, locking nut, the star
Shape wheel is installed on star wheel shaft, and the both ends of the star wheel shaft are mounted in bearing of planetary gear seat, and the bearing of planetary gear seat screws
In adjustment bolt and by locking nut axial restraint, the adjustment bolt is spirally connected with fixture nut, and the fixture nut is solid
It is scheduled on support base.
" Kan " shape knife rest combination close include upper tool post, lower slide, fixture nut, adjustment bolt, " Qian " shape blade, institute
State upper tool post and lower slide setting symmetrical above and below, the both ends of upper tool post and lower slide are pacified respectively by adjusting bolt and fixture nut
Loaded on support base, it is symmetrically fixed on the upper tool post and lower slide " Qian " shape blade.
The screw-down includes pressure platform, column, contact, and the pressure platform is slidably connected with column, described
The bottom of pressure platform is provided with contact, and the position of the contact is corresponding with the cutting slot in horizontal knife group.
The screw-down further includes pressure power packages, and the pressure power packages include decelerating motor B, catcher, pressure
The bottom of screw rod, pressure screw, the pressure screw is connect with pressure platform, the pressure screw lower end and pressure screw spiral shell
It connects, the upper end of the pressure screw rod passes through catcher connection decelerating motor B output shaft, is equipped with close open in the bottom of pressure platform
It closes, is equipped in the upper end of pressure platform or the fixing end of decelerating motor close to switch.
The screw-down further includes pressure power packages, and the pressure power packages include press rods, pressure support bar, pressure
Power gear frame, pressure at right angle bar, waling stripe, the pressure support bar are fixed on column, the side of the pressure actuation frame
Hinged with pressure support bar, the other side of pressure actuation frame and pressure at right angle bar are hinged, the other end of the pressure at right angle bar
Hinged with waling stripe, the waling stripe is fixed on pressure platform, the press rods with pressure actuation frame is hingedly vertical presses
The side of power bar is fixedly connected.
The screw-down further includes pressure power packages, and the pressure power packages are hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, the liquid
Cylinder pressure or pneumatic cylinder piston rod connection pressure platform, are equipped with close to switch, in the upper end of pressure platform in the bottom of pressure platform
Or the fixing end of hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder is equipped with close to switch.
Front baffle, bolter are equipped in the separating tank, the bolter is obliquely installed in separating tank, it is described just
Face baffle is obliquely installed in the top of bolter.
The horizontal conveyor group includes slideway, driving chain, sprocket wheel, and the horizontal knife group walks on horizontal slide, institute
The both ends for stating driving chain bypass the rear and front end of the horizontal knife group of sprocket wheel connection respectively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1) present invention can be exclusively used in machining to pear cv nanguo, the pear cv nanguo after processing at " ancient stool or waist drum " shape,
Pulp remained on surface partial pericarp not only can guarantee that the complete appearance of product was beautiful, but also can guarantee the quality and taste of fresh fruit；Close
Long shelf-life under the conditions of envelope, under field conditions (factors) tartaric acid and fructose sufficiently convert will be formed beneficial amino acid and polysaccharide at
Point, have anti-inflammatory, cough-relieving, digestant effect, the product for deep processing pear cv nanguo preserved fruit can guarantee preserved fruit best mouthfeel and
Nutritive validity.
2) present invention i.e. automatic cutting can be used, can also manual hand manipulation cutting, batch machining, yield is big, high-efficient.
The type device of manual hand manipulation is applicable to the place of the unpowered energy, is suitable for small-sized peasant household's converted products demand, warp
It helps practical, income is high, manufacturing cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is complete machine main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is complete machine top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the combination top view of horizontal knife group.
Fig. 4 is immovable support schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is for the adjustable long blade schematic diagram of bayonet.
Fig. 6 is immovable support for bayonet schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is for the adjustable shortened cutting blade schematic diagram of bayonet.
Fig. 8 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the C-C direction view of Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the E direction view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the D-D direction view of Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the top view of hand screwdown gear.
Figure 14 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of hand screwdown gear.
In figure：1- adjustment bolt, 2- fixture nut, 3- pocket-wheel, 4- bearing of planetary gear seat, 5- travelling wheel, 6- circle are breakked away
The horizontal knife group of road, 7-, 8- pear cv nanguo, 9- limit margin stop, 10- close to switch, 11- decelerating motor A, 12- hand push rod,
13- sprocket wheel, 14- equipment supporter, 15- slideway, 16- driving chain, 17- fulcrum bearing, 18- locking nut, 19- lower slide, 20- are hung
Hook, 21- mounting hole, 22- block, 23- side baffle, 24- bolter, the positive baffle of 25-, 26- tensioning means, 27- sprocket shaft, 28- touching
Head, 29- pressure platform, 30- ball sliding bush, 31- pressure screw, 32- pressure screw rod, 33- catcher, 34- column, 35- upper beam,
36- speed reducer B, 37- bearing block, 38- horizontal support bar installation set, 39- planet gear transmission system, the combination of 40- " Kan " shape knife rest, 41-
Contact screw, 42- are for the adjustable long blade of bayonet, 43- for the adjustable shortened cutting blade of bayonet, 44- immovable support, 45- immovable support generation card
Mouth, 46- frame, 47- travelling wheel fastening screw, the horizontal cushion block of 48-, 49- horizonal base plate, 50- upper tool post, 51- " Kan " shape blade,
52- press rods, 53- pressure actuation frame, 54- pressure at right angle bar, 55- waling stripe, 56- horizontal support bar, 57- pressure support
Bar.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing：
See Fig. 1-Figure 14, fruit cutting forming machine, including horizontal knife group 7, horizontal conveyor group, vertical knife group, screw-down,
The front of screw-down is arranged in separating tank, the vertical knife group, and the lower section of screw-down, the water is arranged in the separating tank
Flat cutter group 7 is installed in horizontal conveyor group, and the horizontal conveyor group passes through vertical knife group, before a part is placed in vertical knife group
Side, another part are placed between screw-down and separating tank.
See Fig. 3-Fig. 7, the horizontal knife group include frame 46, immovable support 44, immovable support for bayonet 45, can for bayonet
Adjust shortened cutting blade 43, for the adjustable long blade 42 of bayonet, the both ends of the immovable support 44 are fixed on frame 46, the immovable support
For the grafting vertical with immovable support 44 of bayonet 45, immovable support is also secured on frame 46 for the both ends of bayonet 45；The generation card
Mouth is adjustable, and long blade 42 is plugged in immovable support on bayonet 45, and the adjustable shortened cutting blade 43 of generation bayonet is plugged in adjustable for bayonet
In long blade 42, long blade 42 that the generation bayonet is adjustable and rectangular cutting slot is formed between the adjustable shortened cutting blade 43 of bayonet.
For being provided with the arc-shaped edge of a knife in the adjustable long blade 42 of bayonet, for being also equipped with circle on the adjustable shortened cutting blade 43 of bayonet
The edge of a knife of arc.
The upper end of immovable support 44 is equipped with several inserting grooves.It is respectively equipped with for the upper and lower ends of the adjustable long blade 42 of bayonet
Several inserting grooves, the upper end are evenly equipped with several arc-shaped edges of a knife simultaneously.Immovable support is set for the upper and lower ends of bayonet 45
There are several inserting grooves.Be equipped with several inserting grooves for the lower end of the adjustable shortened cutting blade 43 of bayonet, upper end be equipped with one it is arc-shaped
The edge of a knife.
See Fig. 3, Fig. 8, travelling wheel 5 is provided on frame 46.Travelling wheel 5 is mounted on frame by travelling wheel fastening screw 47
On 46.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, the vertical knife group includes support base 17, star wheel system 39, " Kan " shape knife rest combination 40,
The front end of support base 17 is arranged in the star wheel system 39, after support base 17 is arranged in the " Kan " shape knife rest combination 40
Side.
The star wheel system 39 includes pocket-wheel 3, bearing of planetary gear seat 4, adjustment bolt 1, fixture nut 2, locking nut
18, the pocket-wheel 3 is installed on star wheel shaft, and the both ends of the star wheel shaft are mounted in bearing of planetary gear seat 4, the star-wheel
Bearing block 4 is by being screwed in adjustment bolt 1 and by 18 axial restraint of locking nut, the adjustment bolt 1 and fixation
Nut 2 is spirally connected, and the fixture nut 1 is fixed on support base 17.The side of pocket-wheel 3 be star, star-shaped two protrusions it
Between groove and the arc-shaped convex of fruit match.Multiple pocket-wheels 3 are mounted on a star wheel shaft, each pocket-wheel 3
Position it is corresponding with the horizontally-arranged cutting slot in horizontal knife group.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 10, the " Kan " shape knife rest combination 40 includes upper tool post 50, lower slide 19, fixture nut 2, adjusts
Whole bolt 1, " Kan " shape blade 51, the upper tool post 50 and the setting symmetrical above and below of lower slide 19, upper tool post 50 and lower slide 19
Both ends are installed on support base 17 by adjusting bolt 1 and fixture nut 2 respectively, right on the upper tool post 50 and lower slide 19
Title is fixed with " Qian " shape blade 51.Upper lower slide passes through screw thread respectively and is spirally connected with adjustment bolt 1, and axial by locking nut 18
Fixed, adjustment bolt 1 is spirally connected with fixture nut 2, and fixture nut 1 is fixed on support base 17.
As shown in figure 11, the end face of " Kan " shape blade 51 is equipped with the arc-shaped edge of a knife.
The two sides of " Kan " shape blade 51 are equipped with fin, and multiple " Kan " shape blades 51 are connected with each other by fin, and in fin
Place is fixed by screws on lower slide.One on the arc-shaped edge of a knife and horizontal knife group on each " Kan " shape blade 51
Horizontally-arranged cutting slot is corresponding.
See that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 12, the screw-down include pressure platform 29, column 34, contact 28, the pressure platform
29 are slidably connected with column 34, and the bottom of the pressure platform 29 is provided with contact 28, the position of the contact 28 and level
Cutting slot in knife group 7 is corresponding.Ball sliding bush 30 is equipped between column 34 and pressure platform 29.The lower end of column 34 is fixed
On equipment supporter 14.
Embodiment 1：
See that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 12, the screw-down further include pressure power packages, the pressure power packages include slowing down
The bottom of motor B36, catcher 33, pressure screw rod 32, pressure screw 31, the pressure screw 31 are connect with pressure platform 29, institute
It states 32 lower end of pressure screw rod to be spirally connected with pressure screw 31, the upper end of the pressure screw rod 32 passes through 33 connection decelerating motor of catcher
B36 output shaft is equipped with close to switch 10, in the upper end or decelerating motor B36 for depressing platform 29 in the bottom of pressure platform 29
Fixing end is equipped with close to switch 10.Decelerating motor B is planetary reducing motor.
The present embodiment drives pressure platform 29 and contact 28 to push fruit by planetary reducing motor.
Embodiment 2：
See that Figure 13, Figure 14, the screw-down further include pressure power packages, the pressure power packages include press rods
53, pressure support bar 57, pressure actuation frame 53, pressure at right angle bar 54, waling stripe 55, the pressure support bar 57 are fixed on vertical
On column 34, the side of the pressure actuation frame 53 and pressure support bar 57 are hinged, and the other side of pressure actuation frame 53 is pressed with vertical
Power bar 54 is hinged, and the other end and waling stripe 55 of the pressure at right angle bar 54 are hinged, and the waling stripe 55 is fixed on pressure
On lower platform 29, the press rods 52 are fixedly connected with the side of the hinged pressure at right angle bar 54 of pressure actuation frame 53.
The present embodiment passes through pressure actuation frame 53 and pressure support bar 57, pressure at right angle by artificial down force pressure bar 52
Hinged drive connection between hinged drive connection and pressure at right angle bar 54 between bar 54 and pressure platform 29 can incite somebody to action
It depresses platform 29 and contact pushes fruit.
Embodiment 3：
The screw-down further includes pressure power packages, and the pressure power packages are hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, the liquid
Cylinder pressure or pneumatic cylinder piston rod connection pressure platform 29, are equipped with close to switch, in pressure platform 29 in the bottom of pressure platform 29
Upper end or the fixing end of hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder be equipped with close to switch.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 12, front baffle 25, bolter 24 are equipped in the separating tank, the bolter 24 tilts
It is set in separating tank, the front baffle 25 is obliquely installed in the top of bolter 24.Bolter 24, which is equipped with, is less than cutting
The sieve pore of fruit afterwards is provided with side baffle 23 in the two sides of bolter 24.
As shown in Figure 1, the horizontal conveyor group includes slideway 15, driving chain 16, sprocket wheel 13, horizontal 7 row of knife group
It walks on horizontal slide 15, the both ends of the driving chain 16 bypass the rear and front end of the horizontal knife group 17 of 13 connection of sprocket wheel respectively.
Horizontal conveyor group can be pushed using motor driven or using artificial, see Fig. 2, two groups of chains, sprocket wheels are arranged
Transmission mechanism pulls, it is ensured that the even running of horizontal knife group 7 from the two sides of horizontal knife group 7.Two groups of sprocket wheels 13 share a chain
The both ends of wheel shaft 27, sprocket shaft 27 are mounted on equipment supporter 14 by bearing block 37, and even one end of wheel shaft 27 passes through catcher 33
The output shaft of decelerating motor A11 is connected, hand push rod 12 can also be installed in the end of frame 46.Decelerating motor A11 and manually
Push rod 12 can be installed simultaneously and be used on one device, separately installed can also be used.It is additionally provided with and connects in the end of frame 46
Nearly switch 10 and limit margin stop 9 are for preventing travelling wheel 5 from derailing from end.
Horizontal knife group 7, horizontal conveyor group, vertical knife group, screw-down and separating tank are installed on the same equipment supporter 14
On, equipment supporter 14 is a plateform frame structure, and the two sides of 14 upper end of equipment supporter are arranged in the slideway 15 of horizontal conveyor group,
It is additionally provided with round side slideway 6 in the outside of slideway 15, for the row limit to the travelling wheel 5 on frame 46, prevents traveling
The lateral derailing of wheel 5.
It is equipped with horizonal base plate 49 in the front of equipment supporter 14, horizontal cushion block 48 is equipped in the bottom of horizonal base plate 49 and is used for
It reinforces.Equipment supporter 14 is in vertical knife group and the position of screw-down does not set horizonal base plate, falls convenient for the row of fruit peel.
The support base 17 of vertical knife group is fixed on the two sides of equipment supporter 14, and the slideway 15 on equipment supporter 14 is from vertical knife
It is passed through between the upper tool post 50 and lower slide 19 of group, star wheel system 39 is placed in the top of slideway 15.
Separating tank by hook 20 and mounting hole 21 be movably arranged in equipment supporter 14, the lower section of slideway 15.
Embodiments of the present invention are：
In pear cv nanguo 8 is placed in the cutting slot of horizontal knife group 7, horizontal knife group 7 can be pushed by hand push rod 12
It advances to vertical knife group, or is driven by decelerating motor A11 to vertical knife group and advanced.When by star wheel system 39, Nan Guo
Pears 8, which touch pocket-wheel 3, makes pocket-wheel 3 with its rolling, is pressed downward pear cv nanguo 8 during pocket-wheel 3 rolls, makes pear cv nanguo
8 are inserted into the arc-shaped edge of a knife of cutting slot surrounding, and are in the middle position of cutting slot, and upper and lower ends are exposed, and continue forward
It advances, the pericarp that 8 upper and lower ends of pear cv nanguo are exposed is cut and fallen by " Kan " shape blade 51.When pear cv nanguo 8 is placed in below screw-down,
Stop advancing, and by the position alignment of pear cv nanguo 8 and contact 28, pushes pressure platform 29 and contact 28 at this time, pass through contact 28
Pear cv nanguo 8 is extruded from horizontal knife group 7 and is fallen into separating tank, finished product fruit separates in separating tank with pericarp.
Claims (10)
1. fruit cutting forming machine, which is characterized in that including horizontal knife group, horizontal conveyor group, vertical knife group, screw-down, divide
From slot, the front of screw-down is arranged in the vertical knife group, and the lower section of screw-down, the level is arranged in the separating tank
Knife group is installed in horizontal conveyor group, and the horizontal conveyor group passes through vertical knife group, and a part is placed in the front of vertical knife group, separately
A part is placed between screw-down and separating tank.
2. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal knife group includes frame, fixation
Knife rest, immovable support for bayonet, for the adjustable shortened cutting blade of bayonet, for the adjustable long blade of bayonet, the both ends of the immovable support are fixed
On frame, the immovable support is also secured at frame for the both ends of bayonet for bayonet grafting vertical with immovable support, immovable support
On frame；The adjustable long blade of generation bayonet is plugged in immovable support on bayonet, and the adjustable shortened cutting blade of generation bayonet is plugged in generation
In long blade that bayonet is adjustable, long blade that the generation bayonet is adjustable and rectangular cutting slot is formed between the adjustable shortened cutting blade of bayonet.
3. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical knife group includes support base, star
The front end of support base is arranged in shape wheel system, the combination of " Kan " shape knife rest, the star wheel system, and the " Kan " shape knife rest combination is set
Set the rear side in support base.
4. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the star wheel system include pocket-wheel,
Bearing of planetary gear seat, adjustment bolt, fixture nut, locking nut, the pocket-wheel are installed on star wheel shaft, the star wheel shaft
Both ends be mounted in bearing of planetary gear seat, the bearing of planetary gear seat is screwed in adjustment bolt and axially solid by locking nut
Fixed, the adjustment bolt is spirally connected with fixture nut, and the fixture nut is fixed on support base；
The " Kan " shape knife rest combination includes upper tool post, lower slide, fixture nut, adjustment bolt, " Kan " shape blade, the upper slitter
The both ends of frame and lower slide setting symmetrical above and below, upper tool post and lower slide are installed on branch respectively by adjusting bolt and fixture nut
Support on seat, be symmetrically fixed on the upper tool post and lower slide " Qian " shape blade.
5. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw-down include pressure platform,
Column, contact, the pressure platform are slidably connected with column, and the bottom of the pressure platform is provided with contact, the contact
Position it is corresponding with the cutting slot in horizontal knife group.
6. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the screw-down further includes that pressure is dynamic
Power group, the pressure power packages include decelerating motor B, catcher, pressure screw rod, pressure screw, the bottom of the pressure screw with
Platform connection is depressed, the pressure screw lower end is spirally connected with pressure screw, and the upper end of the pressure screw rod subtracts by taking over connection
Speed motor B output shaft is equipped with close to switch, in the upper end of pressure platform or the fixing end of decelerating motor in the bottom of pressure platform
Equipped with close switch.
7. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the screw-down further includes that pressure is dynamic
Power group, the pressure power packages include press rods, pressure support bar, pressure actuation frame, pressure at right angle bar, waling stripe, described
Pressure support bar is fixed on column, and the side of the pressure actuation frame and pressure support bar are hinged, pressure actuation frame it is another
Side and pressure at right angle bar are hinged, and the other end and waling stripe of the pressure at right angle bar are hinged, and the waling stripe is fixed on
It depresses on platform, the press rods are fixedly connected with the side of the hinged pressure at right angle bar of pressure actuation frame.
8. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the screw-down further includes that pressure is dynamic
Power group, the pressure power packages are hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder piston rod connection are depressed platform, pressed
Equipped with close to switch, the fixing end in the upper end of pressure platform or hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder is equipped with close open for the bottom of lower platform
It closes.
9. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with front gear in the separating tank
Plate, bolter, the bolter are obliquely installed in separating tank, and the front baffle is obliquely installed in the top of bolter.
10. fruit cutting forming machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal conveyor group includes slideway, passes
Dynamic chain, sprocket wheel, the horizontal knife group walk on horizontal slide, and the both ends of the driving chain bypass sprocket wheel connection water respectively
The rear and front end of flat cutter group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904709.2A CN108839099A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Fruit cutting forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904709.2A CN108839099A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Fruit cutting forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108839099A true CN108839099A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64192702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904709.2A Pending CN108839099A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | Fruit cutting forming machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108839099A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114698862A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-05 | 桂林恭城丰华园食品有限公司 | Novel dried persimmon forming and processing automation equipment, processing method and novel dried persimmon |
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