CN108817898B - Automatic nail inserting equipment for expansion nails - Google Patents
Automatic nail inserting equipment for expansion nails Download PDFInfo
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- CN108817898B CN108817898B CN201810770340.0A CN201810770340A CN108817898B CN 108817898 B CN108817898 B CN 108817898B CN 201810770340 A CN201810770340 A CN 201810770340A CN 108817898 B CN108817898 B CN 108817898B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of mechanical automatic processing, in particular to automatic expansion nail inserting equipment, which comprises a workbench, a multi-station turntable, an expansion pipe feeding device, a screw rod feeding device, a pressing device and a discharging device, wherein the multi-station turntable is arranged in the center of the workbench, the expansion pipe feeding device, the screw rod feeding device, the pressing device and the discharging device are sequentially arranged around the multi-station turntable, the multi-station turntable is driven by a rotating motor to sequentially rotate through all sub devices and stop, an expansion nail workpiece is grabbed by a grabbing assembly and placed in a cylindrical groove on an expansion nail jig, then is sequentially pressed and positioned by a first pressing cylinder and a second pressing cylinder, then the multi-station turntable rotates to the screw rod feeding device, the screw rod is pushed to a nail inserting assembly by the screw rod feeding device, the screw rod is inserted into a sleeve on the expansion nail workpiece by the nail inserting assembly, and then the finished expansion nail workpiece is taken down by. Automatic nail inserting processing is realized to this setting, has saved manpower and time, promotes production efficiency in production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical automatic processing, in particular to automatic expansion nail inserting equipment.
Background
The expansion nail is a building material widely used in building decoration, is small and practical, and consists of a screw rod, an expansion pipe and other parts. The material is divided into metal expansion nails and plastic expansion nails, and the installation mode is divided into screw-in type expansion nails and knock type expansion nails.
The fixing principle is that the expansion nail is composed of a screw rod, an expansion pipe and the like. The tail part of the screw is in a conical shape: the inner diameter of the cone is larger than the inner diameter of the expansion pipe. As the nut is tightened, the screw moves outwardly. By axial displacement of the thread. The conical part is used for moving, so that a large positive pressure is formed on the periphery of the expansion pipe, and the angle of the cone is small, so that friction self-locking is formed among the wall body, the expansion pipe and the cone, and the fixing effect is achieved. The expansion nail achieves the fixing effect by utilizing the friction force generated by the expansion caused by the wedge-shaped slope.
The application range is as follows: the fastening device is generally used for fastening guard rails, rain canopies, air conditioners and the like on materials such as cement, bricks and the like. The expansion nail has wide application, a screw rod needs to be inserted into a sleeve on the expansion pipe before the expansion nail is used, if manual processing and assembly are carried out, time and labor are wasted, the quality of a finished product is good and uneven, and the expansion nail is very necessary to adopt an automatic nail inserting machine in the expansion nail processing industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic expansion nail inserting equipment aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: automatic nail inserting equipment for expansion nails comprises a workbench, a multi-station turntable, an expansion pipe feeding device, a pressing device, a screw rod feeding device and a discharging device, wherein the multi-station turntable, the expansion pipe feeding device, the screw rod feeding device, the pressing device and the discharging device are arranged in the center of the workbench and are sequentially arranged around the multi-station turntable, a plurality of expansion nail jigs are arranged on the multi-station turntable and are positioned around the multi-station turntable at equal intervals, the expansion pipe feeding device comprises a first vibrating disc, a first guide rail and a grabbing assembly, one end of the first guide rail is fixedly connected with the output end of the first vibrating disc, the other end of the first guide rail faces the multi-station turntable, the grabbing assembly is arranged above the first guide rail, and the pressing device comprises a portal frame, a first pressing cylinder and a second pressing cylinder, the first pressing cylinder and the second pressing cylinder are fixed on a portal frame, the screw rod feeding device comprises a screw pushing assembly and a pin inserting assembly, the screw pushing assembly, the pin inserting assembly and the multi-station turntable are located on the same horizontal plane, and the discharging device comprises a discharging cylinder and a collecting box;
the expansion nail fixture is provided with at least four expansion nail fixtures, and a cylindrical groove is formed in the expansion nail fixture and is opened upwards;
the screw pushing assembly comprises a second vibrating disc, a second guide rail, a pushing cylinder, a pushing block arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder and a baffle arranged at the extending end of the second guide rail, one end of the second guide rail is fixedly connected with the second vibrating disc, the pushing cylinder is perpendicular to the second guide rail, and the pushing block is arranged between the second guide rail and the baffle;
the nail inserting assembly comprises a nail inserting cylinder, a nail inserting block and a fixed sliding table, wherein the nail inserting block and the fixed sliding table are arranged at the output end of the nail inserting cylinder, the nail inserting block is arranged on the fixed sliding table and is connected with the fixed sliding table in a sliding mode, a thimble is arranged at the front end of the nail inserting block, and the thimble faces a cylindrical groove in the expansion nail jig.
Further, the second guide rail and the pin inserting cylinder are arranged in parallel, a round hole is formed in the pushing block and matched with the ejector pin in an inserting mode, and the length of the row path of the pushing cylinder is equal to the distance between the second guide rail and the pin inserting assembly.
Further, the collecting box is fixed on the workbench, the collecting box is upwards opened, the blanking cylinder and the multi-station turntable are arranged in parallel, the output end of the blanking cylinder is provided with a blanking block, the blanking block is located above the expansion nail jig, the blanking block is further provided with a barb, the barb faces downwards to the expansion nail jig, and the width of the barb is smaller than that of the cylindrical groove.
Further, the blanking device further comprises a blanking slide, the blanking slide is fixed on the workbench and is of an upward open structure, one end of the blanking slide is located below the blanking cylinder, and the other end of the blanking slide is located above the collecting box.
Has the advantages that: according to the automatic expansion nail inserting equipment, automatic nail inserting and machining assembly of expansion nails can be realized through the arrangement of the sub-devices, machining can be completed by a machine only by pouring workpieces into the corresponding vibration discs, and a plurality of expansion nail jigs on the multi-station turntable can enable a plurality of processes to be performed simultaneously, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved; due to the double arrangement of the first pressing cylinder and the second pressing cylinder, the expansion nail station is accurately positioned on the expansion nail jig, no error is generated during nail insertion, defective products are avoided, and the output quality of equipment is guaranteed; the screw can orderly and accurately finish the processing of the inserted nails under the matching of the screw pushing assembly and the inserted nail assembly; the blanking device is provided with the blanking slide way, the buffering effect is achieved on finished products, damage to the finished products is avoided, the equipment can release manual labor, automatic machining and assembly are achieved, and production efficiency and quality are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an expansion pipe feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a screw feeding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the working principle of the screw feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a blanking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a pressing device according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals: the device comprises a workbench 1, a multi-station turntable 2, an expansion nail jig 2a, a cylindrical groove 2a1, a rotary motor 2b, an expansion pipe feeding device 3, a first vibration disc 3a, a first guide rail 3b, a grabbing component 3c, a screw rod sliding table 3c1, a lifting cylinder 3c2, a pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3, a pressing device 4, a portal frame 4a, a first pressing cylinder 4b, a first pressing plug 4b1, a second pressing cylinder 4c, a second pressing plug 4c1, a screw feeding device 5, a screw pushing component 5a, a second vibration disc 5a1, a second guide rail 5a2, a pushing cylinder 5a3, a pushing block 5a4, a circular hole 5a41, a baffle 5a5, a nail inserting component 5b, a nail inserting cylinder 5b1, a nail inserting block 5b2, a thimble 5b21, a fixing sliding table 5b3, a blanking device 6, a barb 6b, a blanking block 6b, a blanking chute 6d and a collecting box 1, and (7) expanding the nail workpiece.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, the automatic expansion nail inserting equipment comprises a workbench 1, a multi-station turntable 2 arranged in the center of the workbench 1, an expansion pipe feeding device 3, a pressing device 4, a screw rod feeding device 5 and a discharging device 6, wherein the expansion pipe feeding device 3, the screw rod feeding device 5, the pressing device 4 and the discharging device 6 are all arranged on the workbench 1 and are sequentially arranged around the multi-station turntable 2, a plurality of expansion nail jigs 2a are arranged on the multi-station turntable 2, the expansion nail jigs 2a are arranged around the multi-station turntable 2, the expansion nail jigs 2a are equidistantly arranged, the expansion nail jigs 3a comprise a first vibration disc 3a, a first guide rail 3b and a grabbing component 3c, one end of the first guide rail 3b is fixedly connected with the output end of the first vibration disc 3a, and the other end of the first guide rail 3b faces the multi-station turntable 2, snatch subassembly 3c and set up in first guide rail 3b top, press device 4 includes portal frame 4a, first pressure cylinder 4b and second pressure cylinder 4c are fixed on portal frame 4a, screw rod loading attachment 5 includes screw propelling movement subassembly 5a and inserts nail subassembly 5b, screw propelling movement subassembly 5a, insert nail subassembly 5b and multistation carousel 2 and be located same horizontal plane, unloader 6 includes unloading cylinder 6a and collecting box 6 c. When the equipment works, firstly, an expansion nail workpiece 7 is placed in a first vibrating disc 3a, a screw is placed in a second vibrating disc 5a1, a multi-station turntable 2 is driven by a rotating motor 2b to sequentially rotate through each sub-device and stop, then, the expansion nail workpiece 7 is conveyed to a first guide rail 3b in an orderly arrangement mode, then, the expansion nail workpiece 7 is grabbed by a grabbing component 3c and placed in a cylindrical groove 2a1 on an expansion nail jig 2a, then, the multi-station turntable 2 is rotated to the position below a pressing device 4, and is pressed and positioned by a first pressing cylinder 4b and a second pressing cylinder 4c in sequence, so that the expansion nail workpiece 7 is fixed on the expansion nail jig 2a, then, the multi-station turntable 2 is rotated to a screw feeding device 5, the screw is conveyed to a second guide rail 5a2 in an orderly arrangement mode by a second vibrating disc 5a1, and then, the screw is pushed to a nail inserting assembly 5b by the screw feeding device 5, the screw rod is inserted in the sleeve pipe on nail work piece 7 is expanded in inserting nail subassembly 5b, the nail work piece 7 of expansion nail that the processing of inserting nail was accomplished is taken to multistation carousel 2 area afterwards changes to unloader 6 department, finished product expansion nail work piece 7 is taken off by unloader 6, inflation nail tool 2a vacates afterwards, change to expansion pipe loading attachment 3 again and carry out the material loading processing of next round, so relapse, this equipment realizes automatic nail processing of inserting, manpower and time have been saved, can promote production efficiency in factory production, the error rate is low, finished product is of high quality, make the increase of simultaneous output with reduced costs, bring bigger profit.
The multi-station turntable is characterized in that a rotating motor 2b is arranged below the multi-station turntable 2, the output end of the rotating motor 2b is connected with the central position of the multi-station turntable 2, and the rotating motor 2b is a servo motor. The rotating motor 2b can accurately drive the multi-station turntable 2 to rotate, so that the expansion nail jig 2a on the rotary motor can stop at each sub-device, errors can not occur in each station, and the machine can orderly operate.
The number of inflation nail tool 2a is provided with four at least, be provided with cylindrical recess 2a1 on the inflation nail tool 2a, cylindrical recess 2a1 is for upwards opening the setting. The multi-station arrangement can improve the efficiency of machining and assembling, and the cylindrical grooves 2a1 are used for accommodating the fixing expansion nail workpieces 7.
Referring to fig. 6, the grabbing assembly 3c is fixed on the gantry 4a, the grabbing assembly 3c includes a screw rod sliding table 3c1, a lifting cylinder 3c2 fixed on the screw rod sliding table 3c1, and a pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 fixed at the output end of the lifting cylinder 3c2, the screw rod sliding table 3c1 is transversely arranged and parallel to the first guide rail 3b, the direction of the output end of the lifting cylinder 3c2 faces the workbench 1, and the direction of the pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 faces the first guide rail 3 b. Lead screw slip table 3c1 drives lift cylinder 3c2 and pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 lateral shifting, come and go in multistation carousel 2 and first guide rail 3b top, lift cylinder 3c2 starts to make pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 descend in first guide rail 3b top, arrange orderly expansion nail work piece 7 in first guide rail 3b and snatch, lift cylinder 3c2 rises afterwards, lead screw slip table 3c1 is to the sideslip of multistation carousel 2, lift cylinder 3c2 and pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 cooperation are placed expansion nail work piece 7 on expansion nail tool 2a afterwards, accomplish expansion pipe material loading process.
Referring to fig. 10, the output ends of the first pressing cylinder 4b and the second pressing cylinder 4c face the workbench 1, a first pressing plug 4b1 is disposed at the front end of the first pressing cylinder 4b, a second pressing plug 4c1 is disposed at the front end of the second pressing cylinder 4c, and the first pressing plug 4b1 and the second pressing plug 4c1 are located right above the expansion nail jig 2 a. The first pressing cylinder 4b pushes the first pressing plug 4b1 to press the expansion nail workpiece 7 on the expansion nail jig 2a into the cylindrical groove 2a1, and the second pressing cylinder 4c pushes the second pressing plug 4c1 to press again, so that the workpiece is ensured to be in place, no error occurs, no deviation is generated during nail insertion processing, and the quality of finished products is ensured.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, the screw pushing assembly 5a includes a second vibrating disk 5a1, a second guide rail 5a2, a pushing cylinder 5a3, a pushing block 5a4 disposed at an output end of the pushing cylinder 5a3, and a baffle 5a5 disposed at an extending end of the second guide rail 5a2, wherein one end of the second guide rail 5a2 is fixedly connected to the second vibrating disk 5a1, the pushing cylinder 5a3 is disposed perpendicular to the second guide rail 5a2, and the pushing block 5a4 is disposed between the second guide rail 5a2 and the baffle 5a 5. The second vibrating disc 5a1 conveys the screws to the second guide rail 5a2 in a neat arrangement mode, the screws further enter the pushing block 5a4, the pushing cylinder 5a3 pushes the pushing block 5a4 to reach the position of the pin inserting assembly 5b, the baffle 5a5 is arranged to prevent the screws from extending out and separating from the pushing block 5a4, and the pushing block 5a4 prevents the follow-up screws from moving forwards in the feeding process and avoids confusion.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, the plug pin assembly 5b includes a plug pin cylinder 5b1, a plug pin block 5b2 disposed at an output end of the plug pin cylinder 5b1, and a fixed sliding table 5b3, the plug pin block 5b2 is disposed on the fixed sliding table 5b3, the plug pin block 5b2 is slidably connected to the fixed sliding table 5b3, a thimble 5b21 is disposed at a front end of the plug pin block 5b2, and the thimble 5b21 faces the cylindrical groove 2a1 of the expansion pin fixture 2 a. When the multi-station turntable 2 carries the expansion nail workpiece 7 to reach the station of the nail inserting assembly 5b, the nail inserting cylinder 5b1 pushes the nail inserting block 5b2 to move back and forth on the fixed sliding table 5b3, and the ejector pin 5b21 at the front end of the nail inserting block 5b2 can eject the screw rod into the sleeve of the expansion nail workpiece 7.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, the second guide rail 5a2 and the pin inserting cylinder 5b1 are arranged in parallel, the pushing block 5a4 is provided with a circular hole 5a41, the circular hole 5a41 is in inserted fit with the thimble 5b21, and the length of the row of the pushing cylinder 5a3 is equal to the distance between the second guide rail 5a2 and the pin assembly. Round hole 5a41 on pushing block 5a4 can accommodate a screw, and after pushing block 5a4 carries the screw to reach plug pin assembly 5b, thimble 5b21 on plug pin block 5b2 ejects the screw in round hole 5a41 and inserts the screw into the sleeve of expansion nail workpiece 7.
Referring to fig. 9, the collection box 6c is fixed on the workbench 1, the collection box 6c is arranged in an upward open manner, the blanking cylinder 6a and the multi-station turntable 2 are arranged in parallel, the output end of the blanking cylinder 6a is provided with a blanking block 6b, the blanking block 6b is located above the expansion nail jig 2a, the blanking block 6b is further provided with a barb 6b1, the barb 6b1 faces downwards the expansion nail jig 2a, and the width of the barb 6b1 is smaller than that of the cylindrical groove 2a 1. After the nail inserting process is completed, the multi-station turntable 2 carries the finished product to the blanking device 6, the blanking block 6b is driven by the blanking cylinder 6a to retract, the barb 6b1 pulls out the finished product in the cylindrical groove 2a1 to enter the collecting box 6c, then the blanking cylinder 6a pushes the blanking block 6b forwards, and the barb 6b1 just returns from the hollow cylindrical groove 2a1 in the way, returns to the previous position and waits for the blanking of the next finished product.
The blanking device 6 further comprises a blanking slide 6d, the blanking slide 6d is fixed on the workbench 1, the blanking slide 6d is arranged in an inclined mode and is of an upward open structure, one end of the blanking slide 6d is located below the blanking cylinder 6a, and the other end of the blanking slide 6d is located above the collecting box 6 c. Finished products fall into the discharging slideway 6d under the pulling of the discharging block 6b and then enter the collecting box 6c along the discharging slideway 6d, and the discharging slideway 6d enables the finished products to fall down with certain buffering, so that the finished products are prevented from directly falling and being damaged.
The working principle is as follows: when the equipment works, firstly, an expansion nail workpiece 7 is placed in a first vibrating disc 3a, a screw is placed in a second vibrating disc 5a1, a multi-station turntable 2 is driven by a rotating motor 2b to sequentially rotate through each sub-device and stop, then, the expansion nail workpiece 7 is conveyed to a first guide rail 3b in an orderly arrangement mode, then, the expansion nail workpiece 7 is grabbed by a grabbing component 3c and placed in a cylindrical groove 2a1 on an expansion nail jig 2a, then, the multi-station turntable 2 is rotated to the position below a pressing device 4, and is pressed and positioned by a first pressing cylinder 4b and a second pressing cylinder 4c in sequence, so that the expansion nail workpiece 7 is fixed on the expansion nail jig 2a, then, the multi-station turntable 2 is rotated to a screw feeding device 5, the screw is conveyed to a second guide rail 5a2 in an orderly arrangement mode by a second vibrating disc 5a1, and then, the screw is pushed to a nail inserting assembly 5b by the screw feeding device 5, the screw rod is inserted in the sleeve pipe on nail work piece 7 is expanded in inserting nail subassembly 5b, the nail work piece 7 of expansion nail that the processing of inserting nail was accomplished is taken to multistation carousel 2 area afterwards changes to unloader 6 department, finished product expansion nail work piece 7 is taken off by unloader 6, inflation nail tool 2a vacates afterwards, change to expansion pipe loading attachment 3 again and carry out the material loading processing of next round, so relapse, this sets up and realizes automatic nail processing of inserting, manpower and time have been saved, can promote production efficiency in factory production, the error rate is low, finished product is of high quality, make the increase of simultaneous output with reduced costs, bring bigger profit.
The rotating motor 2b can accurately drive the multi-station turntable 2 to rotate, so that the expansion nail jig 2a on the rotary motor can stop at each sub-device, errors can not occur in each station, and the machine can orderly operate.
The multi-station arrangement can improve the efficiency of machining and assembling, and the cylindrical grooves 2a1 are used for accommodating the fixing expansion nail workpieces 7.
Lead screw slip table 3c1 drives lift cylinder 3c2 and pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 lateral shifting, come and go in multistation carousel 2 and first guide rail 3b top, lift cylinder 3c2 starts to make pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 descend in first guide rail 3b top, arrange orderly expansion nail work piece 7 in first guide rail 3b and snatch, lift cylinder 3c2 rises afterwards, lead screw slip table 3c1 is to the sideslip of multistation carousel 2, lift cylinder 3c2 and pneumatic clamping jaw 3c3 cooperation are placed expansion nail work piece 7 on expansion nail tool 2a afterwards, accomplish expansion pipe material loading process.
The first pressing cylinder 4b pushes the first pressing plug 4b1 to press the expansion nail workpiece 7 on the expansion nail jig 2a into the cylindrical groove 2a1, and the second pressing cylinder 4c pushes the second pressing plug 4c1 to press again, so that the workpiece is ensured to be in place, no error occurs, no deviation is generated during nail insertion processing, and the quality of finished products is ensured.
The second vibrating disc 5a1 conveys the screws to the second guide rail 5a2 in a neat arrangement mode, the screws further enter the pushing block 5a4, the pushing cylinder 5a3 pushes the pushing block 5a4 to reach the position of the pin inserting assembly 5b, the baffle 5a5 is arranged to prevent the screws from extending out and separating from the pushing block 5a4, and the pushing block 5a4 prevents the follow-up screws from moving forwards in the feeding process and avoids confusion.
When the multi-station turntable 2 carries the expansion nail workpiece 7 to reach the station of the nail inserting assembly 5b, the nail inserting cylinder 5b1 pushes the nail inserting block 5b2 to move back and forth on the fixed sliding table 5b3, and the ejector pin 5b21 at the front end of the nail inserting block 5b2 can eject the screw rod into the sleeve of the expansion nail workpiece 7.
Round hole 5a41 on pushing block 5a4 can accommodate a screw, and after pushing block 5a4 carries the screw to reach plug pin assembly 5b, thimble 5b21 on plug pin block 5b2 ejects the screw in round hole 5a41 and inserts the screw into the sleeve of expansion nail workpiece 7.
After the nail inserting process is completed, the multi-station turntable 2 carries the finished product to the blanking device 6, the blanking block 6b is driven by the blanking cylinder 6a to retract, the barb 6b1 pulls out the finished product in the cylindrical groove 2a1 to enter the collecting box 6c, then the blanking cylinder 6a pushes the blanking block 6b forwards, and the barb 6b1 just returns from the hollow cylindrical groove 2a1 in the way, returns to the previous position and waits for the blanking of the next finished product.
Finished products fall into the discharging slideway 6d under the pulling of the discharging block 6b and then enter the collecting box 6c along the discharging slideway 6d, and the discharging slideway 6d enables the finished products to fall down with certain buffering, so that the finished products are prevented from directly falling and being damaged.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Automatic nail equipment of inserting of expansion nail, its characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a multi-station turntable (2) arranged at the center of the workbench (1), an expansion pipe feeding device (3), a pressing device (4), a screw rod feeding device (5) and a discharging device (6), wherein the expansion pipe feeding device (3), the screw rod feeding device (5), the pressing device (4) and the discharging device (6) are all arranged on the workbench (1) and are sequentially arranged around the turntable (2), the multi-station turntable (2) is provided with a plurality of expansion nail jigs (2a), the expansion nail jigs (2a) are arranged around the multi-station turntable (2), the expansion nail jigs (2a) are equidistantly arranged among the expansion nail jigs (2a), the expansion pipe feeding device (3) comprises a first vibration disc (3a), a first guide rail (3b) and a grabbing assembly (3c), one end of the first guide rail (3b) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first vibration disc (3a), the other end of the first guide rail (3b) faces the multi-station turntable (2), the grabbing component (3c) is arranged above the first guide rail (3b), the pressing device (4) comprises a portal frame (4a), a first pressing cylinder (4b) and a second pressing cylinder (4c), the first pressing cylinder (4b) and the second pressing cylinder (4c) are fixed on the portal frame (4a), the screw feeding device (5) comprises a screw pushing component (5a) and a pin inserting component (5b), the screw pushing component (5a), the pin inserting component (5b) and the multi-station turntable (2) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the blanking device (6) comprises a blanking cylinder (6a) and a collecting box (6 c);
the expansion nail fixture (2a) is at least four in number, a cylindrical groove (2a1) is formed in the expansion nail fixture (2a), and the cylindrical groove (2a1) is arranged in an upward opening mode;
the screw pushing assembly (5a) comprises a second vibrating disk (5a1), a second guide rail (5a2), a pushing cylinder (5a3), a pushing block (5a4) arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder (5a3), and a baffle (5a5) arranged at the extending end of the second guide rail (5a2), one end of the second guide rail (5a2) is fixedly connected with the second vibrating disk (5a1), the pushing cylinder (5a3) is perpendicular to the second guide rail (5a2), and the pushing block (5a4) is arranged between the second guide rail (5a2) and the baffle (5a 5);
insert nail subassembly (5b) including inserting nail cylinder (5b1), set up at inserting nail piece (5b2) and fixed slip table (5b3) of inserting nail cylinder (5b1) output, insert nail piece (5b2) and set up on fixed slip table (5b3), insert nail piece (5b2) and fixed slip table (5b3) sliding connection, insert nail piece (5b2) front end and be provided with thimble (5b21), thimble (5b21) are just facing cylindrical recess (2a1) on inflation nail tool (2 a).
2. The automatic expansion nail inserting device according to claim 1, wherein: second guide rail (5a2) and insert nail cylinder (5b1) parallel arrangement, be provided with round hole (5a41) on propelling movement piece (5a4), round hole (5a41) and thimble (5b21) grafting cooperation, the path length of propelling movement cylinder (5a3) equals the distance between second guide rail (5a2) and the contact pin subassembly.
3. The automatic expansion nail inserting device according to claim 1, wherein: collecting box (6c) are fixed on workstation (1), and collecting box (6c) are upwards opening the setting, unloading cylinder (6a) and multistation carousel (2) parallel arrangement, the output of unloading cylinder (6a) is provided with down material piece (6b), down material piece (6b) are located the top of inflation nail tool (2a), still be provided with barb (6b1) on material piece (6b) down, barb (6b1) are towards inflation nail tool (2a) downwards, the width of barb (6b1) is less than the width of cylindrical recess (2a 1).
4. The automatic expansion nail inserting device according to claim 3, wherein: unloader (6) still include unloading slide (6d), unloading slide (6d) are fixed on workstation (1), unloading slide (6d) are for the slope setting and for upwards opening the structure, the one end of unloading slide (6d) is located the below of unloading cylinder (6a), and the other end of unloading slide (6d) is located the top of collecting box (6 c).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810770340.0A CN108817898B (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Automatic nail inserting equipment for expansion nails |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810770340.0A CN108817898B (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Automatic nail inserting equipment for expansion nails |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108817898A CN108817898A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108817898B true CN108817898B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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| CN201810770340.0A Active CN108817898B (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Automatic nail inserting equipment for expansion nails |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112046171B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-06-07 | 浙江贝斯特软化板有限公司 | Pen cap assembling equipment for water-based pen |
| CN114406663B (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-03-14 | 浙江科博电器有限公司 | Metal insert and plastic framework assembling equipment |
| CN115255900B (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-03-26 | 浙江东明不锈钢制品股份有限公司 | Automatic bolt assembling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19906126C2 (en) * | 1999-02-13 | 2000-11-30 | Daimler Chrysler Aerospace | Device and method for loosening connecting bolts |
| JP2001049674A (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-20 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Anchor bolt |
| CN102294591B (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2013-02-27 | 东莞市益新自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic expansion bolt assembling machine |
| CN205703136U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-23 | 李云飞 | A kind of automatic conveying system of implosion setscrew kludge |
| CN106425423A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞工坊精密模具有限公司 | Full-automatic shifting piece and pin assembling machine |
| CN106736540B (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-09-18 | 东莞市钺河自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic assembling for the assembling of vehicle-mounted encoder |
| CN107030482A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-11 | 东莞市德速达精密设备有限公司 | The device assembled for mobile phone sticker screen |
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