CN108813678B - Rapeseed harvesting beating equipment - Google Patents

Rapeseed harvesting beating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108813678B
CN108813678B CN201810543926.3A CN201810543926A CN108813678B CN 108813678 B CN108813678 B CN 108813678B CN 201810543926 A CN201810543926 A CN 201810543926A CN 108813678 B CN108813678 B CN 108813678B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
spring
rapeseeds
placing plate
board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810543926.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108813678A (en
Inventor
莫崇梅
陈慧琳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810543926.3A priority Critical patent/CN108813678B/en
Publication of CN108813678A publication Critical patent/CN108813678A/en
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Publication of CN108813678B publication Critical patent/CN108813678B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs

Abstract

The invention relates to agricultural beating equipment, in particular to beating equipment for rapeseed harvesting. The technical problem is as follows: provides a beating device for harvesting rapeseeds, which can quickly collect the rapeseeds and can separate the rapeseeds from the whole rapeseeds. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a beating device for rapeseed harvesting comprises a plug board, a first placing board, a collecting frame, a mounting board, a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a second placing board, a first spring, a swinging rod, a pressing block, a connecting board and the like; the left and right sides on ground all is equipped with the picture peg, is equipped with the first board of placing between the inboard lower part of picture peg of the left and right sides, and the collection frame has been placed on the first board top left side of placing, and the top of the left and right sides picture peg is equipped with the mounting panel, and open in the left side of mounting panel has a straight hole. The invention can quickly collect rapeseeds and make the rapeseeds break away from the whole, the invention flaps the rapeseeds by the pressing block, and moves the position of the rapeseeds by moving the device back and forth, so that the pressing block flares more completely, and the rapeseeds are threshed more completely.

Description

Rapeseed harvesting beating equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to agricultural beating equipment, in particular to beating equipment for rapeseed harvesting.
Background
Agriculture is an industry that produces food and industrial materials by cultivating animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. The acceptance of various departments of products obtained by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as animals and plants is generally called agriculture. Agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development. In short, it is a system for human beings to change natural environment by using their wisdom, and to obtain products by using growth and reproduction of animals and plants, further to gain economic benefits.
The upper part of the rape is provided with a plurality of rapeseeds which need to be flapped from the rape, the prior art is to manually put the rape on the ground and then flap the rape by a hammer special for hammering the rape, but the method has the defects of slow speed for collecting the rapeseeds and incomplete shedding of the rapeseeds, so the need to develop a beating device for harvesting the rapeseeds, which can quickly collect the rapeseeds and can ensure that the rapeseeds are disengaged from the whole area, and the defects of slow speed for collecting the rapeseeds and incomplete shedding of the rapeseeds in the prior art are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of slow speed for collecting rapeseeds and incomplete dropping of the rapeseeds in the prior art, the technical problems are as follows: provides a beating device for harvesting rapeseeds, which can quickly collect the rapeseeds and can separate the rapeseeds from the whole rapeseeds.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a beating device for harvesting rapeseeds comprises an inserting plate, a first placing plate, a collecting frame, a mounting plate, a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a second placing plate, a first spring, a swinging rod, a pressing block, a connecting plate, an electric reel, a first pull wire, a second spring and a baffle plate, wherein the inserting plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the ground, the first placing plate is arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the inserting plates on the left side and the right side, the collecting frame is placed on the left side of the top of the first placing plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the top of the inserting plates on the left side and the right side, a straight hole is formed in the left side of the mounting plate, the first sliding rail is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting plate, the first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail on the left side and the right side, the second placing plate is hinged to the left side of the top of the first, the top of first spring is connected with the bottom right side that the board was placed to the second, the board bottom is placed to the second and the first slider top contact in right side, the articulated swinging arms that is connected with in top right side of mounting panel, the left end of swinging arms is connected with the briquetting, the right flank of mounting panel is equipped with the connecting plate, the left surface upper portion of connecting plate is equipped with electronic reel, around having first acting as go-between on the electronic reel, the other end of first acting as go-between is connected with the right flank of swinging arms, be connected with the second spring between the downside right part of swinging arms and the mounting panel top right side.
As a preferred technical scheme, the device comprises a front-back moving device, the front-back moving device is arranged on a mounting plate and comprises a motor, a gear, a rack, a third spring, a pressing plate and a pull rod, the motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting plate, the gear is connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor, the rack is connected to the right side of a baffle plate and meshed with the gear, the third spring is arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the front side of the top of a second placing plate, the pressing plate is connected to the other end of the third spring on the left side and the right side, a second groove is formed in the top of.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises a guide sleeve, a guide rod and a push plate, wherein the guide sleeve is embedded at the rear part of the baffle, the guide rod is movably arranged in the guide sleeve, the guide rod penetrates through the guide sleeve, and the left end of the guide rod is connected with the push plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the collecting device further comprises a fourth spring, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley, a support rod, a second sliding rail, a second sliding block, a magnet, a connecting rod, a plastic ball, a connecting block, a fifth spring and a second pull wire, wherein the upper part of the right side surface of the left side inserting plate is provided with the two fourth springs, the tail ends of the two fourth springs are both contacted with the left side of the collecting frame, the right part of the mounting plate is provided with a T-shaped through hole, the first fixed pulley is arranged in the T-shaped through hole, the right side of the top of the first placing plate is provided with the second fixed pulley, the middle part of the upper side of the first placing plate is provided with the two support rods, the top ends of the two support rods are provided with the second sliding rail, the second sliding rail is provided with the two second sliding blocks, the upper part of the right side of the left side second sliding block is provided with a magnet, the upper part of the left, the left end of connecting rod is connected with the plastics ball, the right flank contact of plastics ball and collection frame, the top left and right sides of second slide rail all is equipped with the connecting block, be connected with a fifth spring between left side connecting block and the left side second slider, be connected with another fifth spring between right side connecting block and the right side second slider, the second is placed board bottom right side the place ahead and is connected with the second and acts as go-between, the second is acted as go-between and is passed T shape through-hole, the second is acted as go-between and is walked around on first fixed pulley, the second is acted as go-between and is walked around the second fixed pulley, the other end and.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the collecting device also comprises wheels, the left side of the top of the first placing plate is provided with a wheel groove, the bottom of the collecting frame is provided with the wheels, and the wheels are positioned in the wheel groove in a rolling manner.
When a user needs to flap the rapeseeds to collect the rapeseeds, the user inserts the inserting plate into the ground to stabilize the equipment, then the user places the rapeseeds on the second placing plate, initially, the second spring is in a stretching state, the electric reel is manually controlled to alternately rotate anticlockwise and clockwise, when the electric reel rotates anticlockwise, the first pull wire is wound on the electric reel, the second pull wire is wound out of the electric reel, the second spring retracts, the second spring drives the swinging rod to swing anticlockwise, the swinging rod drives the pressing block to move downwards, the pressing block is flapped on the rapeseeds, when the electric reel rotates clockwise, the first pull wire is wound on the electric reel, the second spring is stretched, the swinging rod swings clockwise, the swinging rod drives the pressing block to move upwards to leave the rapeseeds, the rapeseeds on the rapeseeds can be flapped by the pressing block repeatedly, in the process that the pressing block flaps the rapeseeds, the user adjusts the flap position of the pressing block on the rap, thereby increased the briquetting and placed the area of patting of rape on the board to the second, after the user patted the whole backs of beating of rape through this equipment, leave the second at the briquetting and place the condition of board, the user closes electronic reel, the user places the board anticlockwise slightly swing slope with the second, first spring is stretched, the second is placed the board anticlockwise slightly swing slope and can be made its rape on through a word hole fall into collect the frame in, so made things convenient for the collection of user to the rape seed more, when the user with the whole collection frames of sweeping the rape seed in, the user loosens the second and places the board, first spring resets, first spring drive the second place the board reset can.
Because still including the back-and-forth movement device, be equipped with the back-and-forth movement device on the mounting panel, the back-and-forth movement device is including the motor, the gear, the rack, the third spring, clamp plate and pull rod, the top right side of mounting panel is equipped with the motor, be connected with the gear on the output shaft of motor upside, the right side of baffle is connected with the rack, rack and gear engagement, the second is placed the top front side left and right sides of board and is all equipped with the third spring, the other end of left and right sides third spring is connected with the clamp plate, the top of clamp plate is opened has the second. When a user uses the equipment to pat rapes, the user firstly pulls the pull rod upwards to drive the press plate to move upwards, then the seedless end of the rape is placed below the press plate, then the motor is controlled to rotate alternately clockwise and anticlockwise, when the motor rotates clockwise, the motor drives the gear to rotate clockwise, the gear rotates clockwise to drive the rack to move backwards, the rack moves backwards to drive the second placing plate to move backwards, the second placing plate moves backwards to make the press block pat on the rape at the front side, when the motor rotates anticlockwise, the motor drives the gear to rotate anticlockwise, the gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the rack to move forwards, the rack moves forwards to drive the second placing plate to move forwards, the second placing plate moves forwards to make the press block pat on the rape at the rear side, thus the automatic expansion of the range of the press block rape is realized repeatedly, rapes are collected comprehensively, when the second is not needed to move the plate back and forth, the user can turn off the motor.
Because still including guide pin bushing, guide arm and push pedal, the guide pin bushing has been inlayed to the rear portion of baffle, and the guide arm is equipped with in the guide pin bushing is movable, and the guide arm passes the guide pin bushing, and the left end of guide arm is connected with the push pedal. When the second is placed the board and is anticlockwise swung the slope slightly, the user promotes the guide arm left, and the guide arm moves left and drives the push pedal and move left, and the push pedal moves left and makes the rape seed of staying on the second is placed the board and all fall into the collection frame to collect the meticulous of rape seed more fast, in the rape seed is whole to fall into the collection frame, the user pulls the guide arm right and then makes the push pedal reset can.
Because the collecting frame also comprises a fourth spring, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley, a support rod, a second slide rail, a second slide block, a magnet, a connecting rod, a plastic ball, a connecting block, a fifth spring and a second pull wire, the upper part of the right side surface of the left side inserting plate is provided with two fourth springs, the tail ends of the two fourth springs are both contacted with the left side of the collecting frame, the right part of the mounting plate is provided with a T-shaped through hole, the T-shaped through hole is internally provided with the first fixed pulley, the right side of the top of the first placing plate is provided with the second fixed pulley, the middle part of the upper side of the first placing plate is provided with the two support rods, the top ends of the two support rods are provided with the second slide rail in a sliding way, the second slide rail is provided with two second slide blocks in a sliding way, the upper part of the right side of the left side second slide block is provided with one magnet, the upper part of the left side, the plastic ball contacts with the right flank of collecting the frame, the top left and right sides of second slide rail all is equipped with the connecting block, be connected with a fifth spring between left side connecting block and the left side second slider, be connected with another fifth spring between right side connecting block and the right side second slider, the second is placed board bottom right side the place ahead and is connected with the second and acts as go-between, the second is acted as go-between and is passed T shape through-hole, the second is acted as go-between and is walked around on first fixed pulley, the second is acted as go-between and is walked around the second fixed pulley, the other end and the right side. When the second placing plate moves backwards, the right second slide block moves rightwards through the second pull wire, the right fifth spring is compressed, the left second slide block also moves rightwards under the action of the magnetic force of the two magnets, the left second slide block drives the plastic ball to move rightwards, the left fifth spring is stretched, when the magnetic force is smaller than the elastic force of the left fifth spring, the two second slide blocks are separated, the left fifth spring contracts to enable the left second slide block to move leftwards, and therefore the plastic ball is beaten on the collecting frame; when the second placing plate moves forwards, the right second slide block moves leftwards under the action of the elastic force of the right fifth spring and is in contact with the left second slide block again. So relapse, the in-process plastic ball of placing the back-and-forth movement of board at the second will constantly beat on collecting the frame, makes the rape seed tiling in the collection frame even, and the setting up of fourth spring makes the rape seed in the collection frame shake evenly more fully.
Because still including the wheel, the top left side of first board of placing is opened there is the race, and the bottom of collecting the frame is equipped with the wheel, and the wheel roll formula is located the race. The cooperation of wheel and race makes the in-process of hitting of collecting the frame at the plastic ball, has reduced the frictional force of collecting frame and first board of placing for it rocks about more convenient to collect the frame, thereby shakes the rape seed even more conveniently.
The invention can quickly collect rapeseeds and make the rapeseeds break away from the whole, the invention flares the rapeseeds through the pressing block, and moves the position of the rapeseeds through the forward and backward moving device to make the pressing block flapped more comprehensively, so that the rapeseeds are threshed more comprehensively, the second placing plate can be overturned to the left side, and the rapeseeds can be quickly collected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the front-back moving device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the first mounting plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first partial front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1 ground, 2 plug boards, 3 first placing boards, 4 collecting frames, 5 mounting boards, 6 straight holes, 7 first sliding rails, 8 first sliding blocks, 9 second placing boards, 10 first grooves, 11 first springs, 12 swinging rods, 13 pressing blocks, 14 connecting boards, 15 electric reels, 16 first pull wires, 17 second springs, 18 baffles, 19 back-and-forth moving devices, 191 motors, 192 gears, 193 racks, 194 third springs, 195 pressing plates, 196 second grooves, 197 pull rods, 20 guide sleeves, 201 guide rods, 21 push plates, 22 fourth springs, 23T-shaped through holes, 24 first fixed pulleys, 25 second fixed pulleys, 26 supporting rods, 27 second sliding rails, 28 second sliding blocks, 29 magnets, 30 connecting rods, 31 plastic balls, 32 connecting blocks, 33 fifth springs, 34 second pull wire, 35 wheel groove and 36 wheel.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
A beating device for harvesting rapeseeds is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-5, and comprises an inserting plate 2, a first placing plate 3, a collecting frame 4, a mounting plate 5, a first slide rail 7, a first slide block 8, a second placing plate 9, a first spring 11, a swing rod 12, a pressing block 13, a connecting plate 14, an electric reel 15, a first pull wire 16, a second spring 17 and a baffle plate 18, wherein the inserting plate 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of a ground 1, the first placing plate 3 is arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, the collecting frame 4 is placed on the left side of the top of the first placing plate 3, the mounting plates 5 are arranged on the top of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, a straight hole 6 is formed on the left side of the mounting plate 5, the first slide rail 7 is arranged on the left side and the right side, the first slide block 8 is arranged on the first slide rail, the right flank that board 9 was placed to the second is connected with baffle 18, open at the first slider 8 top in right side has first recess 10, the interior bottom of first recess 10 is connected with first spring 11, the top of first spring 11 is connected with the bottom right side that board 9 was placed to the second, the board 9 bottom is placed to the second and 8 top contacts of the first slider in right side, the articulated swinging arms 12 that is connected with in top right side of mounting panel 5, the left end of swinging arms 12 is connected with briquetting 13, the right flank of mounting panel 5 is equipped with connecting plate 14, the left surface upper portion of connecting plate 14 is equipped with electronic reel 15, electronic reel 15 is gone up around there being first acting as go-between 16, the other end of first acting as go-between 16 right sides of swinging arms's downside and mounting panel 5 top right sides is connected with second spring 17.
Example 2
A beating device for harvesting rapeseeds is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-5, and comprises an inserting plate 2, a first placing plate 3, a collecting frame 4, a mounting plate 5, a first slide rail 7, a first slide block 8, a second placing plate 9, a first spring 11, a swing rod 12, a pressing block 13, a connecting plate 14, an electric reel 15, a first pull wire 16, a second spring 17 and a baffle plate 18, wherein the inserting plate 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of a ground 1, the first placing plate 3 is arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, the collecting frame 4 is placed on the left side of the top of the first placing plate 3, the mounting plates 5 are arranged on the top of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, a straight hole 6 is formed on the left side of the mounting plate 5, the first slide rail 7 is arranged on the left side and the right side, the first slide block 8 is arranged on the first slide rail, the right flank that board 9 was placed to the second is connected with baffle 18, open at the first slider 8 top in right side has first recess 10, the interior bottom of first recess 10 is connected with first spring 11, the top of first spring 11 is connected with the bottom right side that board 9 was placed to the second, the board 9 bottom is placed to the second and 8 top contacts of the first slider in right side, the articulated swinging arms 12 that is connected with in top right side of mounting panel 5, the left end of swinging arms 12 is connected with briquetting 13, the right flank of mounting panel 5 is equipped with connecting plate 14, the left surface upper portion of connecting plate 14 is equipped with electronic reel 15, electronic reel 15 is gone up around there being first acting as go-between 16, the other end of first acting as go-between 16 right sides of swinging arms's downside and mounting panel 5 top right sides is connected with second spring 17.
The novel folding and unfolding device is characterized by further comprising a front and back moving device 19, the front and back moving device 19 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, the front and back moving device 19 comprises a motor 191, a gear 192, a rack 193, a third spring 194, a pressing plate 195 and a pull rod 197, the motor 191 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting plate 5, the gear 192 is connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor 191, the rack 193 is connected to the right side of the baffle 18, the rack 193 is meshed with the gear 192, the third spring 194 is arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the front side of the top of the second placing plate 9, the pressing plate 195 is connected to the other end of the third spring 194 on the.
Example 3
A beating device for harvesting rapeseeds is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-5, and comprises an inserting plate 2, a first placing plate 3, a collecting frame 4, a mounting plate 5, a first slide rail 7, a first slide block 8, a second placing plate 9, a first spring 11, a swing rod 12, a pressing block 13, a connecting plate 14, an electric reel 15, a first pull wire 16, a second spring 17 and a baffle plate 18, wherein the inserting plate 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of a ground 1, the first placing plate 3 is arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, the collecting frame 4 is placed on the left side of the top of the first placing plate 3, the mounting plates 5 are arranged on the top of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, a straight hole 6 is formed on the left side of the mounting plate 5, the first slide rail 7 is arranged on the left side and the right side, the first slide block 8 is arranged on the first slide rail, the right flank that board 9 was placed to the second is connected with baffle 18, open at the first slider 8 top in right side has first recess 10, the interior bottom of first recess 10 is connected with first spring 11, the top of first spring 11 is connected with the bottom right side that board 9 was placed to the second, the board 9 bottom is placed to the second and 8 top contacts of the first slider in right side, the articulated swinging arms 12 that is connected with in top right side of mounting panel 5, the left end of swinging arms 12 is connected with briquetting 13, the right flank of mounting panel 5 is equipped with connecting plate 14, the left surface upper portion of connecting plate 14 is equipped with electronic reel 15, electronic reel 15 is gone up around there being first acting as go-between 16, the other end of first acting as go-between 16 right sides of swinging arms's downside and mounting panel 5 top right sides is connected with second spring 17.
The novel folding and unfolding device is characterized by further comprising a front and back moving device 19, the front and back moving device 19 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, the front and back moving device 19 comprises a motor 191, a gear 192, a rack 193, a third spring 194, a pressing plate 195 and a pull rod 197, the motor 191 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting plate 5, the gear 192 is connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor 191, the rack 193 is connected to the right side of the baffle 18, the rack 193 is meshed with the gear 192, the third spring 194 is arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the front side of the top of the second placing plate 9, the pressing plate 195 is connected to the other end of the third spring 194 on the.
The novel guide plate is characterized by further comprising a guide sleeve 20, a guide rod 201 and a push plate 21, the guide sleeve 20 is embedded in the rear portion of the baffle 18, the guide rod 201 is movably arranged in the guide sleeve 20, the guide rod 201 penetrates through the guide sleeve 20, and the left end of the guide rod 201 is connected with the push plate 21.
Example 4
A beating device for harvesting rapeseeds is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-5, and comprises an inserting plate 2, a first placing plate 3, a collecting frame 4, a mounting plate 5, a first slide rail 7, a first slide block 8, a second placing plate 9, a first spring 11, a swing rod 12, a pressing block 13, a connecting plate 14, an electric reel 15, a first pull wire 16, a second spring 17 and a baffle plate 18, wherein the inserting plate 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of a ground 1, the first placing plate 3 is arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, the collecting frame 4 is placed on the left side of the top of the first placing plate 3, the mounting plates 5 are arranged on the top of the inserting plates 2 on the left side and the right side, a straight hole 6 is formed on the left side of the mounting plate 5, the first slide rail 7 is arranged on the left side and the right side, the first slide block 8 is arranged on the first slide rail, the right flank that board 9 was placed to the second is connected with baffle 18, open at the first slider 8 top in right side has first recess 10, the interior bottom of first recess 10 is connected with first spring 11, the top of first spring 11 is connected with the bottom right side that board 9 was placed to the second, the board 9 bottom is placed to the second and 8 top contacts of the first slider in right side, the articulated swinging arms 12 that is connected with in top right side of mounting panel 5, the left end of swinging arms 12 is connected with briquetting 13, the right flank of mounting panel 5 is equipped with connecting plate 14, the left surface upper portion of connecting plate 14 is equipped with electronic reel 15, electronic reel 15 is gone up around there being first acting as go-between 16, the other end of first acting as go-between 16 right sides of swinging arms's downside and mounting panel 5 top right sides is connected with second spring 17.
The novel folding and unfolding device is characterized by further comprising a front and back moving device 19, the front and back moving device 19 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, the front and back moving device 19 comprises a motor 191, a gear 192, a rack 193, a third spring 194, a pressing plate 195 and a pull rod 197, the motor 191 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting plate 5, the gear 192 is connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor 191, the rack 193 is connected to the right side of the baffle 18, the rack 193 is meshed with the gear 192, the third spring 194 is arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the front side of the top of the second placing plate 9, the pressing plate 195 is connected to the other end of the third spring 194 on the.
The novel guide plate is characterized by further comprising a guide sleeve 20, a guide rod 201 and a push plate 21, the guide sleeve 20 is embedded in the rear portion of the baffle 18, the guide rod 201 is movably arranged in the guide sleeve 20, the guide rod 201 penetrates through the guide sleeve 20, and the left end of the guide rod 201 is connected with the push plate 21.
The collecting frame is characterized by further comprising a fourth spring 22, a first fixed pulley 24, a second fixed pulley 25, a support rod 26, a second slide rail 27, a second slide block 28, a magnet 29, a connecting rod 30, a plastic ball 31, a connecting block 32, a fifth spring 33 and a second pull wire 34, wherein the upper part of the right side surface of the left side inserting plate 2 is provided with the two fourth springs 22, the tail ends of the two fourth springs 22 are respectively contacted with the left side of the collecting frame 4, the right part of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a T-shaped through hole 23, the first fixed pulley 24 is arranged in the T-shaped through hole 23, the right side of the top of the first placing plate 3 is provided with the second fixed pulley 25, the middle part of the upper side of the first placing plate 3 is provided with the two support rods 26, the top ends of the two support rods 26 are provided with the second slide rail 27, the second slide rail 27 is provided with the two second slide blocks 28 in a sliding manner, the upper part, the magnets 29 on the left side and the right side attract each other, the connecting rod 30 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side face of the left side second sliding block 28, the left end of the connecting rod 30 is connected with a plastic ball 31, the plastic ball 31 is in contact with the right side face of the collecting frame 4, the connecting blocks 32 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the second sliding rail 27, a fifth spring 33 is connected between the left side connecting block 32 and the left side second sliding block 28, another fifth spring 33 is connected between the right side connecting block 32 and the right side second sliding block 28, the second stay wire 34 is connected to the front portion of the right side of the bottom of the second placing plate 9, the second stay wire 34 penetrates through the T-shaped through hole 23, the second stay wire 34 bypasses the first fixed pulley 24, the second stay wire 34 bypasses the second fixed pulley.
The collecting frame further comprises wheels 36, a wheel groove 35 is formed in the left side of the top of the first placing plate 3, the wheels 36 are arranged at the bottom of the collecting frame 4, and the wheels 36 are located in the wheel groove 35 in a rolling mode.
When a user needs to flap the rapeseeds to collect the rapeseeds, the user inserts the inserting plate 2 into the ground 1 to stabilize the equipment, then the user puts the rapeseeds on the second placing plate 9, initially, the second spring 17 is in a stretching state, the electric reel 15 is manually controlled to rotate alternately anticlockwise and clockwise, when the electric reel 15 rotates anticlockwise, the first pull wire 16 winds out of the electric reel 15, the second spring 17 retracts, the second spring 17 drives the swinging rod 12 to swing anticlockwise, the swinging rod 12 drives the pressing block 13 to move downwards, the pressing block 13 flaps on the rapeseeds, when the electric reel 15 rotates clockwise, the first pull wire 16 winds on the electric reel 15, the second spring 17 is stretched, the swinging rod 12 swings clockwise, the swinging rod 12 drives the pressing block 13 to move upwards to leave the rapeseeds, and the pressing block 13 can flap the rapeseeds out of the rapeseeds repeatedly, in the process of beating the rapeseeds by the pressing block 13, the user adjusts the beating position of the pressing block 13 for the rapeseeds by moving the second placing plate 9 back and forth, so that the beating area of the pressing block 13 for the rapeseeds on the second placing plate 9 is increased, after the user completely beats the rapeseeds by the equipment, when the pressing block 13 leaves the second placing plate 9, the user closes the electric reel 15, the user places the second placing plate 9 to slightly swing and incline anticlockwise, the first spring 11 is stretched, the second placing plate 9 slightly swing and incline anticlockwise can enable the rapeseeds on the second placing plate to fall into the collecting frame 4 through the straight hole 6, so that the collection of the rapeseeds by the user is more convenient, when the user completely sweeps the rapeseeds into the collecting frame 4, the user loosens the second placing plate 9, the first spring 11 resets, and the first spring 11 drives the second placing plate 9 to reset.
Because the device also comprises a front-back moving device 19, the mounting plate 5 is provided with the front-back moving device 19, the front-back moving device 19 comprises a motor 191, a gear 192, a rack 193, a third spring 194, a pressing plate 195 and a pull rod 197, the motor 191 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting plate 5, the gear 192 is connected to an output shaft on the upper side of the motor 191, the rack 193 is connected to the right side of the baffle plate 18, the rack 193 is meshed with the gear 192, the third spring 194 is arranged on the left and right parts of the front side of the top of the second placing plate 9, the pressing plate 195 is connected to the other end of the third spring 194 on the left and right sides, the top of. When a user uses the equipment to pat the rape, the user firstly pulls the pull rod 197 upwards to enable the pull rod 197 to drive the pressing plate 195 to move upwards, then the seedless end of the rape is placed below the pressing plate 195, then the motor 191 is controlled to rotate alternately clockwise and anticlockwise, when the motor 191 rotates clockwise, the motor 191 drives the gear 192 to rotate clockwise, the gear 192 rotates clockwise to enable the rack 193 to move backwards, the rack 193 moves backwards to drive the second placing plate 9 to move backwards, the second placing plate 9 moves backwards to enable the pressing block 13 to pat the rape on the front side, when the motor 191 rotates anticlockwise, the motor 191 drives the gear 192 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 192 rotates anticlockwise to enable the rack 193 to move forwards, the rack 193 drives the second placing plate 9 to move forwards, the second placing plate 9 moves forwards to enable the pressing block 13 to pat the rape on the rear side, and thus the automatic expansion of the range of the pressing block 13 for patting the rape is continuously and repeatedly realized, the rapeseeds are all-round tapped and collected, when the rapeseeds do not need to move forwards and backwards, the second placing plate 9 is placed, and a user can close the motor 191.
Because the device also comprises a guide sleeve 20, a guide rod 201 and a push plate 21, the guide sleeve 20 is embedded at the rear part of the baffle 18, the guide rod 201 is movably arranged in the guide sleeve 20, the guide rod 201 penetrates through the guide sleeve 20, and the left end of the guide rod 201 is connected with the push plate 21. When the second placing plate 9 slightly swings and inclines counterclockwise, the user pushes the guide rod 201 leftward, the guide rod 201 moves leftward to drive the push plate 21 to move leftward, the push plate 21 moves leftward to enable all rapeseeds left on the second placing plate 9 to fall into the collecting frame 4, so that the rapeseeds are collected more rapidly, and when all rapeseeds fall into the collecting frame 4, the user pulls the guide rod 201 rightward to enable the push plate 21 to reset.
Because the collecting frame also comprises a fourth spring 22, a first fixed pulley 24, a second fixed pulley 25, a support rod 26, a second slide rail 27, a second slide block 28, a magnet 29, a connecting rod 30, a plastic ball 31, a connecting block 32, a fifth spring 33 and a second pull wire 34, the upper part of the right side surface of the left inserting plate 2 is provided with the two fourth springs 22, the tail ends of the two fourth springs 22 are both contacted with the left side of the collecting frame 4, the right part of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a T-shaped through hole 23, the first fixed pulley 24 is arranged in the T-shaped through hole 23, the right side of the top of the first placing plate 3 is provided with the second fixed pulley 25, the middle part of the upper side of the first placing plate 3 is provided with the two support rods 26, the top ends of the two support rods 26 are provided with the second slide rail 27, the second slide rail 27 is provided with the two second slide blocks 28 in a sliding manner, the upper part of the right side of, the magnets 29 on the left side and the right side attract each other, the connecting rod 30 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side face of the left side second sliding block 28, the left end of the connecting rod 30 is connected with a plastic ball 31, the plastic ball 31 is in contact with the right side face of the collecting frame 4, the connecting blocks 32 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the second sliding rail 27, a fifth spring 33 is connected between the left side connecting block 32 and the left side second sliding block 28, another fifth spring 33 is connected between the right side connecting block 32 and the right side second sliding block 28, the second stay wire 34 is connected to the front portion of the right side of the bottom of the second placing plate 9, the second stay wire 34 penetrates through the T-shaped through hole 23, the second stay wire 34 bypasses the first fixed pulley 24, the second stay wire 34 bypasses the second fixed pulley. When the second placing plate 9 moves backwards, the right second slide block 28 moves rightwards through the second pull wire 34, the right fifth spring 33 is compressed, the left second slide block 28 also moves rightwards under the action of the magnetic force of the two magnets 29, the left second slide block 28 drives the plastic ball 31 to move rightwards, the left fifth spring 33 is stretched, when the magnetic force is smaller than the elastic force of the left fifth spring 33, the two second slide blocks 28 are separated, the left fifth spring 33 contracts to enable the left second slide block 28 to move leftwards, and therefore the plastic ball 31 is knocked on the collecting frame 4; when the second placing plate 9 moves forward, the right second slider 28 moves leftward by the elastic force of the right fifth spring 33, and comes into contact with the left second slider 28 again. Repeating the above steps, the plastic balls 31 are continuously beaten on the collecting frame 4 in the process of the forward and backward movement of the second placing plate 9, so that the rapeseeds in the collecting frame 4 are uniformly spread, and the rapeseeds in the collecting frame 4 are more sufficiently and uniformly shaken by the arrangement of the fourth springs 22.
Because the device also comprises wheels 36, the left side of the top of the first placing plate 3 is provided with a wheel groove 35, the bottom of the collecting frame 4 is provided with the wheels 36, and the wheels 36 are positioned in the wheel groove 35 in a rolling manner. The cooperation of wheel 36 and race 35 makes and has reduced the frictional force of collecting frame 4 and first board 3 of placing at the in-process that the plastics ball 31 hits collecting frame 4 for collect frame 4 and rock about making things convenient for more, thereby shake the rape seed even more conveniently.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A beating device for rapeseed harvesting is characterized by comprising inserting plates, a first placing plate, a collecting frame, a mounting plate, a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a second placing plate, a first spring, a swinging rod, a pressing block, a connecting plate, an electric reel, a first pull wire, a second spring and a baffle plate, wherein the inserting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the ground, the first placing plate is arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the inserting plates on the left side and the right side, the collecting frame is placed on the left side of the top of the first placing plate, the mounting plates are arranged on the top of the inserting plates on the left side and the right side, a straight hole is formed in the left side of the mounting plate, the first sliding rail is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting plate, the first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail on the left side and the right side in a sliding manner, the left side of the top, the interior bottom of first recess is connected with first spring, the bottom right side that board was placed to the top and the second of first spring is connected, the second is placed the first slider top contact in board bottom and right side, the articulated swinging arms that is connected with in top right side of mounting panel, the left end of swinging arms is connected with the briquetting, the right flank of mounting panel is equipped with the connecting plate, the left surface upper portion of connecting plate is equipped with electronic reel, electronic reel is last around having first acting as go-between, the other end of first acting as go-between is connected with the right flank of swinging arms, be connected with the second spring between the downside right part of swinging arms and the mounting panel top right side.
2. The beating device for rapeseed harvesting as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a back-and-forth moving device, wherein the back-and-forth moving device is arranged on the mounting plate, the back-and-forth moving device comprises a motor, a gear, a rack, a third spring, a pressing plate and a pull rod, the motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting plate, the gear is connected to the output shaft on the upper side of the motor, the rack is connected to the right side of the baffle plate, the rack is meshed with the gear, the third spring is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the front side of the top of the second placing plate, the pressing plate is connected to the other end of the third spring on each of the left and right.
3. The tapping apparatus for rapeseed harvesting as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a guide sleeve, a guide rod and a push plate, wherein the guide sleeve is embedded in the rear portion of the baffle, the guide rod is movably disposed in the guide sleeve, the guide rod passes through the guide sleeve, and the push plate is connected to the left end of the guide rod.
4. The beating equipment for rapeseed harvesting as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a fourth spring, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley, a support rod, a second slide rail, a second slide block, a magnet, a connecting rod, a plastic ball, a connecting block, a fifth spring and a second pull wire, wherein two fourth springs are arranged on the upper portion of the right side surface of the left side inserting plate, the tail ends of the two fourth springs are both contacted with the left side of the collecting frame, a T-shaped through hole is formed on the right portion of the mounting plate, the first fixed pulley is arranged in the T-shaped through hole, the second fixed pulley is arranged on the right side of the top of the first placing plate, two support rods are arranged in the middle portion of the upper side of the first placing plate, the second slide rail is arranged on the top end of the two support rods, two second slide blocks are slidably arranged on the second slide rail, one magnet is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the left side second slide block, the magnet of the left and right sides is inhaled mutually, the left surface upper portion of left side second slider is equipped with the connecting rod, the left end of connecting rod is connected with the plastics ball, the right flank contact of plastics ball and collection frame, the top left and right sides of second slide rail all is equipped with the connecting block, be connected with a fifth spring between left side connecting block and the left side second slider, be connected with another fifth spring between right side connecting block and the right side second slider, the second is placed board bottom right side the place ahead and is connected with the second and acts as go-between, the second is acted as go-between and is passed T shape through-hole, the second is acted as go-between and is walked around on first fixed pulley, the second is acted as go-between and is walk.
5. A tapping device for rapeseed harvesting as claimed in claim 4 further comprising wheels, wherein the first holding plate is provided with a wheel slot on the top left side, and the collecting frame is provided with wheels on the bottom, the wheels being rotatably disposed in the wheel slot.
CN201810543926.3A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Rapeseed harvesting beating equipment Expired - Fee Related CN108813678B (en)

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CN110337918B (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-08-12 山东中鹏食品科技有限公司 Electric rapeseed beater
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CN105453824A (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-04-06 四川零关科技有限公司 Beating type oilseed rape thresher
CN205651502U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-10-19 张保国 High -efficient agitating unit of cement for building
CN206251641U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-06-16 陆月星 A kind of device that rapeseed is obtained from stalk
CN106472144A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-08 陈玉宝 A kind of genetic engineering transgenic experiments plant shaping equipment
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