CN113597923A

CN113597923A - New generation intelligent agriculture is with device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN113597923A
Application number: CN202110957697.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈少铃
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2021-11-05

Abstract

The invention relates to a seedling raising device, in particular to a new generation intelligent agricultural seedling raising device. The invention aims to provide a new generation of intelligent agricultural seedling raising device which does not need manual film laying, has high film coating efficiency and can be adjusted according to the growth state of crops. The utility model provides a new generation intelligent agriculture is with device of growing seedlings, is including support, link, the frame of growing seedlings, sliding frame, place pole, pivot, cover membrane, adjusting part and locating component, and the both sides of link all are connected with the support, are connected with the frame of growing seedlings between the support top of both sides, and frame upper portion sliding connection of growing seedlings has sliding frame. The film covering device can be adjusted according to the growth height of crops under the action of the adjusting assembly and the positioning assembly, and can be used for covering films on the crops to achieve the heat preservation effect.

Description

New generation intelligent agriculture is with device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The invention relates to a seedling raising device, in particular to a new generation intelligent agricultural seedling raising device.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting the seedlings into the land for planting, or the stage of manually protecting various organisms until the organisms can independently live in the fine period, namely the seedling is strong and semi-harvested, and the seedling raising is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and high technical performance.

When cultivating crops, need keep warm to two membranes of crops cover, can prolong the vegetables harvesting period, at present, when people spread the membrane to growing seedlings, it is artifical manual usually to cover the film on crops, and the inefficiency of artifical tectorial membrane can't adjust according to the height that crops grow in addition, is unfavorable for the growth of crops.

Therefore, a new generation of intelligent agricultural seedling raising device which does not need manual film laying, has high film covering efficiency and can be adjusted according to the growth state of crops needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the inefficiency of artifical tectorial membrane, can't adjust according to the height that crops grow moreover, be unfavorable for the growth and development's of crops shortcoming, the technical problem who solves: the utility model provides a need not artifical manual shop membrane, the tectorial membrane is efficient, can carry out the new generation intelligent agricultural with device of growing seedlings that adjusts moreover according to crops growth state.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a new generation intelligent agriculture is with device of growing seedlings, which comprises a bracket, the link, the frame of growing seedlings, the sliding frame, place the pole, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, adjusting part and locating component, the both sides of link all are connected with the support, be connected with the frame of growing seedlings between the support top of both sides, frame upper portion sliding connection of growing seedlings has the sliding frame, the interior upside of frame of growing seedlings is connected with a plurality of poles of placing evenly at the interval, the pivot that is connected with of sliding frame one side rotary type, the cover is equipped with in the pivot and covers the membrane, link top one side is connected with adjusting part, one side of sliding frame is connected with locating component, locating component and adjusting component cooperation.

Furthermore, the adjusting component comprises a fixing strip, a screw rod and a knob, one side of the top of the connecting frame is connected with the fixing strip, a plurality of thread clamping holes are formed in the fixing strip in an axially uniform interval mode, the screw rod is connected to the thread clamping holes in a threaded mode, and the knob is connected to one side of the screw rod.

Furthermore, the positioning assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a clamping rod and a return spring, one side of the sliding frame is connected with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is connected with the clamping rod in a sliding mode, the return spring is connected between the clamping rod and the first connecting rod, and one side of the clamping rod is in contact with one side of the fixing strip.

Further, still including the centre gripping subassembly, the centre gripping subassembly is including slip strip, inserted bar, centre gripping strip and elastic component, and sliding frame top sliding connection has the slip strip, and the even spaced a plurality of inserted bars that are equipped with in slip strip top, and slip strip top sliding connection has the centre gripping strip, is connected with the elastic component between slip strip and the centre gripping strip.

Furthermore, the clamping device comprises an extrusion component, the extrusion component comprises a first guide rail, a first wedge block, a handle and a contact plate, one side of the sliding strip is connected with the first guide rail, the first guide rail is connected with the first wedge block in a sliding mode, one side of the first wedge block is connected with the handle, one side of the clamping strip is connected with the contact plate, and the bottom end of the contact plate is in contact with the inclined plane of the first wedge block.

Further, still including removing the subassembly, remove the subassembly including the mounting panel, the lead screw, the second guide rail, ordinary spring, first connecting plate, second wedge and driving motor, link top one side is connected with the mounting panel, driving motor is installed to one side of link, install the lead screw between driving motor's output shaft and the mounting panel, the middle second guide rail that is connected with in the bottom of the frame of growing seedlings, the both sides of the bottom of the frame of growing seedlings all are connected with first connecting plate, be connected with ordinary spring between sliding frame and the first connecting plate, the gliding style is connected with the second wedge on the second guide rail, second wedge and lead screw threaded connection, the inclined plane and the first connecting rod contact cooperation of second wedge.

Further, still including the pulling subassembly, the pulling subassembly is including the slider, the fixed pulley, act as go-between, the second connecting rod, the separation blade, the second connecting plate, the guide pin bushing, slide bar and spiral spring, the equal sliding connection in both sides of the frame of growing seedlings has the slider, one side of the frame of growing seedlings is connected with two fixed pulleys, two fixed pulleys are the longitudinal symmetry setting, one side in the frame of growing seedlings is connected with the guide pin bushing, the guide pin bushing is connected with the second connecting rod with the sliding guide, slider one side is connected with acts as go-between, act as go-between the tail end and walk around two fixed pulleys, the tail end of acting as go-between is connected with the second connecting rod, one side of second connecting rod is connected with the separation blade, slide bar bottom both sides all are connected with the slide bar, slide bar and slider sliding fit, be connected with spiral spring between pivot one side and the slide frame, one side of second wedge is connected with the second connecting plate, the second connecting rod runs through the second connecting plate.

Furthermore, the connection mode between the sliding frame and the rotating shaft is plug connection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the film covering device can be adjusted according to the growth height of crops under the action of the adjusting assembly and the positioning assembly, and can be used for covering films on the crops to achieve the heat preservation effect.

2. The clamping assembly and the squeezing assembly are matched to facilitate people to unfold the covering film, and wrinkles caused by manual pulling of the covering film can be avoided.

3. The sliding frame can be moved conveniently by the moving assembly, manual operation is not needed, and labor intensity of people is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the adjusting assembly and the positioning assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the clamping assembly and the separating assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a partial part connection view of the pulling assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of the pulling assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial exploded view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ bracket, 2_ link, 3_ nursery box, 4_ sliding box, 5_ placing rod, 6_ rotating shaft, 7_ covering film, 8_ adjusting component, 81_ fixing strip, 82_ thread clamping hole, 83_ screw, 84_ knob, 9_ positioning component, 91_ first connecting rod, 92_ clamping rod, 93_ reset spring, 10_ clamping component, 101_ sliding strip, 102_ inserting rod, 103_ clamping strip, 104_ elastic component, 11_ extruding component, 111_ first guide rail, 112_ first wedge block, 113_ handle, 114_ contact plate, 12_ moving component, 121_ mounting plate, 122_ screw rod, 123_ second guide rail, 124_ common spring, 1241_ first connecting plate, 125_ second wedge block, 126_ driving motor, 13_ pulling component, 131_ slider, 132_ fixed pulley, 133_ pulling wire, 134_ second connecting rod, 135_ blocking piece, 136_ second connecting plate, 137_ guide sleeve, 138_ slide bar, 139_ scroll spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a new generation intelligent agriculture is with device of growing seedlings, as shown in fig. 1-3, including support 1, link 2, the frame of growing seedlings 3, slide frame 4, place pole 5, pivot 6, cover membrane 7, adjusting part 8 and locating component 9, both sides all are connected with support 1 around link 2, be connected with the frame of growing seedlings 3 between the support 1 top of both sides, 3 upper portion slidingtype of frame of growing seedlings is connected with slide frame 4, the upside is connected with a plurality of poles 5 of placing evenly at interval in the frame of growing seedlings 3, the connection of slide frame 4 right side rotary type is with pivot 6, the cover is equipped with and covers membrane 7 in the

pivot

6, 2 top left sides of link are connected with adjusting component 8, the left side of slide frame 4 is connected with locating component 9, locating component 9 and the cooperation of adjusting component 8.

The adjusting assembly 8 comprises a fixing strip 81, a screw 83 and a knob 84, the fixing strip 81 is connected to the left side of the top of the connecting frame 2, a plurality of threaded clamping holes 82 are formed in the fixing strip 81 at even intervals in the axial direction, the screw 83 is connected to the threaded clamping holes 82 in a threaded mode, and the knob 84 is connected to the left portion of the screw 83.

The positioning assembly 9 comprises a first connecting rod 91, a clamping rod 92 and a return spring 93, the left side of the sliding frame 4 is connected with the first connecting rod 91, the first connecting rod 91 is connected with the clamping rod 92 in a sliding manner, the return spring 93 is connected between the clamping rod 92 and the first connecting rod 91, and the left end of the clamping rod 92 contacts with the right side of the fixing strip 81.

Place the seedling dish on placing pole 5, when the seedling growth take the altitude, people rotate one of them knob 84 and drive screw rod 83 and rotate, make screw rod 83 follow inside to the left movement of screw thread card hole 82, and initially, reset spring 93 is compression state, then pulling slide frame 4 rebound, head rod 91 and kelly 92 rebound thereupon, when kelly 92 aims at screw thread card hole 82, drive kelly 92 through reset spring 93 and move left and insert in the screw thread card hole 82, so can be fixed with slide frame 4. When the film needs to be coated, the cover film 7 is manually pulled leftwards to cover the cover film 7 on the sliding frame 4, then the cover film 7 is fixed on the sliding frame 4 by using an adhesive tape, when the sliding frame 4 needs to be reset downwards, the knob 84 is manually rotated reversely to enable the screw rod 83 to reset rightwards, the clamping rod 92 is ejected out of the threaded clamping hole 82 through the screw rod 83, the reset spring 93 is compressed along with the screw rod, and the sliding frame 4 is reset downwards under the action of self gravity.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the clamping device further includes a clamping assembly 10, the clamping assembly 10 includes a sliding bar 101, inserting rods 102, a clamping bar 103 and elastic members 104, the sliding bar 101 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding frame 4, a plurality of inserting rods 102 are uniformly arranged at the top of the sliding bar 101 at intervals, the clamping bar 103 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding bar 101, and two elastic members 104 are connected between the sliding bar 101 and the clamping bar 103.

Artifical pulling grip strip 103 up-going motion, elastic component 104 is tensile, then the manual work is placed cover film 7 on slide 101, the manual work loosens grip strip 103 after covering film 7 and putting, drive grip strip 103 downstream under elastic component 104's effect, cover film 7 and be cliied by grip strip 103 and slide 101, inserted bar 102 alternates on covering film 7, so can further fix and cover film 7, then the manual work only need stimulate slide 101 along slide 4 remove can, make things convenient for people to cover film 7 and cover on slide 4, and can avoid the manual work to draw and lead to the fold when covering film 7.

The device is characterized by further comprising an extrusion opening assembly 11, wherein the extrusion opening assembly 11 comprises a first guide rail 111, a first wedge-shaped block 112, a handle 113 and a contact plate 114, the rear side of the sliding strip 101 is connected with the first guide rail 111, the first wedge-shaped block 112 is connected on the first guide rail 111 in a sliding mode, the handle 113 is connected at the rear end of the first wedge-shaped block 112, the contact plate 114 is connected at the rear end of the clamping strip 103, and the bottom end of the contact plate 114 is in contact with the inclined plane of the first wedge-shaped block 112.

When the cover film 7 needs to be clamped, the handle 113 is manually pushed to move rightwards, the first wedge-shaped block 112 moves rightwards along with the rightwards to drive the contact plate 114 to move upwards, the clamping strip 103 also moves upwards along with the clamping strip to be away from the sliding strip 101, then the cover film 7 is manually placed between the clamping strip 103 and the sliding strip 101, operation of people can be facilitated, after the cover film 7 is placed, the handle 113 is manually held to drive the first wedge-shaped block 112 to move leftwards, and the contact plate 114 moves downwards, so that the cover film 7 can be clamped.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 10, the mobile assembly 12 is further included, the mobile assembly 12 includes a mounting plate 121, a screw rod 122, a second guide rail 123, ordinary spring 124, first connecting plate 1241, second wedge 125 and driving motor 126, link 2 top left side is connected with mounting panel 121, driving motor 126 is installed on the right side of link 2, install lead screw 122 between driving motor 126's output shaft and the mounting panel 121, lead screw 122 is connected with mounting panel 121 rotary type, the intermediate junction has second guide rail 123 in the frame 3 bottom of growing seedlings, the front and back both sides of the frame 3 bottom of growing seedlings all are connected with first connecting plate 1241, be connected with ordinary spring 124 between slide frame 4 and the first connecting plate 1241, sliding type is connected with second wedge 125 on second guide rail 123, second wedge 125 and lead screw 122 threaded connection, the inclined plane and the first connecting rod 91 contact cooperation of second wedge 125.

Initially, the common spring 124 is in a compressed state, when the sliding frame 4 needs to move upward, the driving motor 126 is started, the driving motor 126 rotates to drive the screw rod 122 to rotate, so as to drive the second wedge-shaped block 125 to move rightward, the sliding frame 4 is driven to move upward under the action of the common spring 124, when the sliding frame 4 needs to move downward, the driving motor 126 is manually started to rotate reversely to drive the screw rod 122 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 122 rotates reversely to drive the second wedge-shaped block 125 to move leftward, so as to push the first connecting rod 91 to move downward, the sliding frame 4 moves downward therewith, and the common spring 124 is compressed. Therefore, the sliding frame 4 does not need to be manually stirred to move, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

The seedling raising device also comprises a pulling assembly 13, the pulling assembly 13 comprises a sliding block 131, fixed pulleys 132, a pull wire 133, a second connecting rod 134, a baffle 135, a second connecting plate 136, a guide sleeve 137, a sliding rod 138 and a volute spiral spring 139, the sliding block 131 is connected on the front side and the rear side of the seedling raising frame 3 in a sliding manner, the two fixed pulleys 132 are connected on the front side of the left part of the seedling raising frame 3, the two fixed pulleys 132 are symmetrically arranged up and down, the guide sleeve 137 is connected on the front side of the left part of the inner wall of the seedling raising frame 3, the second connecting rod 134 is connected in the guide sleeve 137 in a sliding manner, the pull wire 133 is connected on the left side surface of the sliding block 131, the tail end of the pull wire 133 bypasses the two fixed pulleys 132, the tail end of the pull wire 133 is connected with the second connecting rod 134, the baffle 135 is connected on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sliding strip 101, the sliding rod 138 is in sliding fit with the sliding block 131, the volute spiral spring 139 is connected between the front end of the rotating shaft 6 and the sliding frame 4, a second connecting plate 136 is connected to a front side of the second wedge block 125, and the second connecting rod 134 penetrates the second connecting plate 136.

When the second wedge-shaped block 125 moves rightwards, the sliding frame 4 moves upwards, then the second wedge-shaped block 125 drives the second connecting plate 136 to move together, the blocking piece 135 drives the second connecting rod 134 to move rightwards, the pull wire 133 pulls the sliding block 131 to move leftwards, the clamping component 10 moves leftwards along with the second connecting plate, therefore, the cover film 7 can be unfolded, the scroll spring 139 is compressed along with the second wedge-shaped block, when the second wedge-shaped block 125 returns leftwards, the cover film 7 is wound under the action of the scroll spring 139, the clamping component 10 and the sliding block 131 return along with the second connecting rod 131, the second connecting rod 134 is driven to return under the action of the pull wire 133, and when the sliding frame 4 moves upwards and downwards, the sliding rod 138 moves on the sliding block 131.

It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A new generation of intelligent agricultural seedling raising device is characterized by comprising a bracket (1), a connecting frame (2), a seedling raising frame (3) and a sliding frame (4), place pole (5), pivot (6), cover membrane (7), adjusting part (8) and locating component (9), the both sides of link (2) all are connected with support (1), be connected with between support (1) the top of both sides and grow seedlings frame (3), it has sliding frame (4) to grow seedlings frame (3) upper portion slidingtype connection, the upside is connected with a plurality of poles (5) of placing evenly at the interval in the frame (3) of growing seedlings, be connected with pivot (6) of sliding frame (4) one side rotary type, the cover is equipped with and covers membrane (7) on pivot (6), link (2) top one side is connected with adjusting part (8), one side of sliding frame (4) is connected with locating component (9), locating component (9) and adjusting part (8) cooperation.

2. The new generation of intelligent agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting component (8) comprises a fixing strip (81), a screw rod (83) and a knob (84), the fixing strip (81) is connected to one side of the top of the connecting frame (2), a plurality of threaded clamping holes (82) are formed in the fixing strip (81) in an axially uniform interval mode, the screw rod (83) is connected to the threaded clamping holes (82) in a threaded mode, and the knob (84) is connected to one side of the screw rod (83).

3. The new generation of intelligent agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 2, wherein the positioning assembly (9) comprises a first connecting rod (91), a clamping rod (92) and a return spring (93), the first connecting rod (91) is connected to one side of the sliding frame (4), the clamping rod (92) is slidably connected to the first connecting rod (91), the return spring (93) is connected between the clamping rod (92) and the first connecting rod (91), and one side of the clamping rod (92) is in contact with one side of the fixing strip (81).

4. The new-generation intelligent agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 3, further comprising a clamping assembly (10), wherein the clamping assembly (10) comprises a sliding bar (101), inserting rods (102), clamping bars (103) and elastic pieces (104), the sliding bar (101) is connected to the top of the sliding frame (4) in a sliding mode, the plurality of inserting rods (102) are arranged on the top of the sliding bar (101) at even intervals, the clamping bars (103) are connected to the top of the sliding bar (101) in a sliding mode, and the elastic pieces (104) are connected between the sliding bar (101) and the clamping bars (103).

5. The new generation of intelligent agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 4, further comprising a squeezing-out assembly (11), wherein the squeezing-out assembly (11) comprises a first guide rail (111), a first wedge-shaped block (112), a handle (113) and a contact plate (114), the first guide rail (111) is connected to one side of the sliding strip (101), the first wedge-shaped block (112) is connected to the first guide rail (111) in a sliding manner, the handle (113) is connected to one side of the first wedge-shaped block (112), the contact plate (114) is connected to one side of the clamping strip (103), and the bottom end of the contact plate (114) is in contact with the inclined plane of the first wedge-shaped block (112).

6. The new-generation intelligent agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 5, further comprising a moving assembly (12), wherein the moving assembly (12) comprises a mounting plate (121), a screw rod (122), a second guide rail (123), a common spring (124), a first connecting plate (1241), a second wedge block (125) and a driving motor (126), one side of the top of the connecting frame (2) is connected with the mounting plate (121), the driving motor (126) is installed on one side of the connecting frame (2), the screw rod (122) is installed between an output shaft of the driving motor (126) and the mounting plate (121), the second guide rail (123) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the seedling raising frame (3), the first connecting plate (1241) is connected to both sides of the bottom of the seedling raising frame (3), the common spring (124) is connected between the sliding frame (4) and the first connecting plate (1241), and the second wedge block (125) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (123), the second wedge-shaped block (125) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (122), and the inclined surface of the second wedge-shaped block (125) is in contact fit with the first connecting rod (91).

7. The new-generation intelligent agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 6, further comprising a pulling assembly (13), wherein the pulling assembly (13) comprises a sliding block (131), fixed pulleys (132), a pulling wire (133), a second connecting rod (134), a baffle (135), a second connecting plate (136), a guide sleeve (137), a sliding rod (138) and a volute spring (139), the sliding block (131) is connected to both sides of the seedling raising frame (3) in a sliding manner, the two fixed pulleys (132) are connected to one side of the seedling raising frame (3), the two fixed pulleys (132) are symmetrically arranged up and down, the guide sleeve (137) is connected to one side of the seedling raising frame (3), the second connecting rod (134) is connected to the guide sleeve (137) in a sliding manner, the pulling wire (133) is connected to one side of the sliding block (131), the tail end of the pulling wire (133) bypasses the two fixed pulleys (132), and the tail end of the pulling wire (133) is connected with the second connecting rod (134), one side of second connecting rod (134) is connected with separation blade (135), and slide bar (101) bottom both sides all are connected with slide bar (138), slide bar (138) and slider (131) sliding fit, are connected with scroll spring (139) between pivot (6) one side and sliding frame (4), and one side of second wedge (125) is connected with second connecting plate (136), and second connecting rod (134) run through second connecting plate (136).

8. The new generation of intelligent agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 7, wherein the connection mode between the sliding frame (4) and the rotating shaft (6) is plug connection.