CN210580639U

CN210580639U - Agricultural machine divides seedling device

Info

Publication number: CN210580639U
Application number: CN201921507786.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴新艳; 周传有
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine divides seedling device, including pivot and two first minute seedling boards, two first minute seedling board all with pivot fixed connection, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate in the pivot, the one end fixedly connected with slide bar that the connecting rod carried on the back mutually with the pivot, sliding connection has the rectangle frame on the slide bar, the both sides of rectangle frame are all rotated and are connected with the bracing piece, two the bracing piece rotates with the first minute seedling board of homonymy respectively to be connected, be equipped with stop gear between rectangle frame and the slide bar, the branch seedling board of one end fixedly connected with second that the pivot carried on the back mutually with the connecting rod. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, not only can part the soybean, reduce the damage to soybean branch and leaf greatly when the mechanical device of being convenient for walks, and simple structure, conveniently adjust the angle between two first minute seedling boards.

Description

Agricultural machine divides seedling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to an agricultural machine divides seedling device.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants; agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural labor object is a living animal and plant, the obtained product is the animal and plant, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

Soybeans are planted in the middle and north of China, in agricultural production, pesticide spraying needs to be carried out on the soybeans in a growth period, the soybeans are not prone to being affected by insect pests, the yield is not affected, when the soybeans grow to be of a certain height, when a mechanical device is used for fertilizing or spraying the soybeans, the flourishing produced soybeans tightly cover the farmland, the soybeans are easy to be rolled and damaged by walking wheels of the mechanical device or pulled up by the walking wheels with roots, loss is brought to agricultural planting, and therefore the agricultural mechanical seedling separating device is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the agricultural machine who provides divides seedling device, it not only can part the soybean, reduces the damage to soybean branch and leaf greatly when the mechanical device of being convenient for walks, and simple structure, conveniently adjusts the angle between two first seedling boards.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural machine divides seedling device, includes pivot and two first branch seedling boards, two first branch seedling board all with pivot fixed connection, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate in the pivot, the one end fixedly connected with slide bar that the connecting rod carried on the back mutually with the pivot, sliding connection has the rectangle frame on the slide bar, the both sides of rectangle frame are all rotated and are connected with the bracing piece, two the bracing piece rotates with the first branch seedling board of homonymy respectively and is connected, be equipped with stop gear between rectangle frame and the slide bar, the pivot divides seedling board with the one end fixedly connected with second that the connecting rod carried on the back mutually.

Preferably, the two first seedling separating plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the rotating shaft and distributed in a V shape.

Preferably, stop gear is including setting up a plurality of spacing grooves in the slide bar upper end, run through on the rectangle frame and be equipped with the inserted bar rather than sliding connection, the inserted bar inserts one of them spacing inslot, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting plate of inserted bar, be equipped with a plurality of springs between the upper end of connecting plate and rectangle frame.

Preferably, one end of the second seedling separation plate, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a guide rod.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the second seedling distribution plate is arranged in an arc-shaped surface.

Preferably, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. the utility model discloses, make the inserted bar break away from the spacing groove through the pulling connecting plate, then remove the rectangle frame, the removal of rectangle frame drives the removal of two bracing pieces, drives the removal of two first minute seedling boards through two bracing pieces, can adjust the angle between two first minute seedling boards, and then realizes the regulation of minute seedling distance, convenient operation is simple, and the practicality is good.

2. The utility model discloses, strut both sides soybean from the bottom earlier through the guide arm, because the second divides seedling board upper end to be the arcwall face, so can be with the branch and leaf from the bottom up of both sides soybean slowly separately, so to separate more thoroughly the soybean of both sides, and less to the damage of soybean.

3. The utility model discloses, can block both sides soybean through the baffle and reset the winding together to in applying medicine or fertilizeing once more.

To sum up, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure not only can part the soybean, reduces the damage to soybean branch and leaf greatly when the mechanical device walking of being convenient for, and simple structure, conveniently adjusts the angle between two first seedling boards.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling separating device of agricultural machinery provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the seedling separating device of agricultural machinery provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a second seedling separating plate in the seedling separating device of agricultural machinery provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 pivot, 2 first minute seedling board, 3 connecting rods, 4 rectangle frames, 5 bracing pieces, 6 slide bars, 7 baffles, 8 spacing grooves, 9 connecting plates, 10 second minute seedling boards, 11 guide arms, 12 springs, 13 inserted bars.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural machine divides seedling device, includes pivot 1 and two first seedling board 2, and two first seedling board 2 all are with pivot 1 fixed connection, and two first seedling board 2 are together fixed with pivot 1 through the welding, and two first seedling board 2 are located the both sides of pivot 1 respectively and are the distribution of V font, as shown in fig. 1.

The rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 is connected with the rotating shaft 1 through welding, one end, opposite to the rotating shaft 1, of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 6, the sliding rod 6 is slidably connected with a rectangular frame 4, and the rectangular frame 4 is matched with the sliding rod 6; two sides of the rectangular frame 4 are rotatably connected with supporting rods 5, the two supporting rods 5 are respectively rotatably connected with the first seedling separating plate 2 on the same side, and two ends of each supporting rod 5 are rotatably connected with the first seedling separating plate 2 and the rectangular frame 4 through rotating shafts; one end of the sliding rod 6, which is far away from the rotating shaft 1, is fixedly connected with a baffle 7, so that when the soybeans are not propped any more, the branches and leaves of the soybeans are prevented from shaking and winding together, and along with the growth of the soybeans, the branches and leaves of the soybeans can grow and wind together, so that the soybean branches and leaves are inconvenient to be propped for pesticide application and fertilizer application again; therefore, the seedling separation treatment is still convenient when the fertilizer and the pesticide are applied again, and the soybean cannot be damaged.

A limiting mechanism is arranged between the rectangular frame 4 and the sliding rod 6, the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting grooves 8 arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod 6, an inserted rod 13 connected with the rectangular frame 4 in a sliding manner penetrates through the rectangular frame 4, and a sliding hole for installing the inserted rod 13 penetrates through the upper end of the rectangular frame 4; the inserted bar 13 is inserted into one of the limiting grooves 8, the upper end of the inserted bar 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, a plurality of springs 12 are arranged between the connecting plate 9 and the upper end of the rectangular frame 4, the connecting plate 9 can be pulled through the springs 12, and therefore the inserted bar 13 can be stably inserted into the limiting groove 8 and tightly abutted against the limiting groove.

One end of the rotating shaft 1, which is opposite to the connecting rod 3, is fixedly connected with a second seedling separating plate 10, one end of the second seedling separating plate 10, which is far away from the rotating shaft 1, is fixedly connected with a guide rod 11, and the guide rod 11 is fixed at the lower end of one side of the second seedling separating plate 10, as shown in fig. 1; the upper end surface of the second seedling separating plate 10 is arranged in an arc-shaped surface, as shown in fig. 3.

In the utility model, when the soybeans are fertilized or fertilized, the guide rod 11 is positioned at the foremost end and the bottom of the moving direction, the soybeans on two sides are firstly propped open from the bottom, and the upper end of the second seedling separating plate 10 is an arc-shaped surface, so that the branches and leaves of the soybeans on two sides can be slowly separated from bottom to top, and the soybeans on two sides are more thoroughly separated, and the damage to the soybeans is less; the soybeans on the two sides are separated through the first seedling separating plate 2, so that the travelling wheels can conveniently walk and are not easily damaged by the travelling wheels, and the soybeans are fertilized and fertilized; when the separated soybeans are not propped open by the first seedling separating plate 2 any more, the soybeans on the two sides are reset, and the soybeans on the two sides can be prevented from being reset and wound together through the baffle 7, so that the soybeans can be applied with pesticide or fertilizer again.

When the seedling separation distance needs to be adjusted, a user can manually pull the connecting plate 9, the connecting plate 9 moves to drive the insertion rod 13 to move, the insertion rod 13 is further separated from the limiting groove 8, then the rectangular frame 4 is moved, the rectangular frame 4 moves to drive the two supporting rods 5 to move, the two supporting rods 5 drive the two first seedling separation plates 2 to move, the angle between the two first seedling separation plates 2 can be adjusted through the matching of the rotating shaft 1, the adjustment of the seedling separation distance is further realized, and the operation is convenient and simple; after the adjustment is finished, the connecting plate 9 is loosened, the inserting rod 13 can be inserted into the limiting groove 8 again under the tensile force of the spring 12, and therefore the rectangular frame 4 after adjustment can be limited.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine divides seedling device, includes pivot (1) and two first branch seedling boards (2), two first branch seedling board (2) all with pivot (1) fixed connection, a serial communication port, it is connected with connecting rod (3) to rotate on pivot (1), connecting rod (3) and pivot (1) one end fixedly connected with slide bar (6) that carry on the back mutually, sliding connection has rectangle frame (4) on slide bar (6), the both sides of rectangle frame (4) all rotate and are connected with bracing piece (5), two bracing piece (5) rotate with the first branch seedling board (2) of homonymy respectively and are connected, be equipped with stop gear between rectangle frame (4) and slide bar (6), pivot (1) divide seedling board (10) with the one end fixedly connected with second that connecting rod (3) carried on the back mutually.

2. The agricultural machinery seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein the two first seedling separating plates (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft (1) and distributed in a V shape.

3. The agricultural machinery seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting grooves (8) arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (6), an inserting rod (13) in sliding connection with the sliding rod is arranged on the rectangular frame (4) in a penetrating mode, the inserting rod (13) is inserted into one of the limiting grooves (8), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inserting rod (13), and a plurality of springs (12) are arranged between the connecting plate (9) and the upper end of the rectangular frame (4).

4. An agricultural mechanical seedling separation device according to claim 1, wherein a guide rod (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the second seedling separation plate (10) far away from the rotating shaft (1).

5. The agricultural mechanical seedling separating device of claim 4, wherein the upper end surface of the second seedling separating plate (10) is arranged in an arc-shaped surface.

6. An agricultural mechanical seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (6) far away from the rotating shaft (1).