CN108811965A - A kind of cultivating device - Google Patents
A kind of cultivating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108811965A CN108811965A CN201810285123.2A CN201810285123A CN108811965A CN 108811965 A CN108811965 A CN 108811965A CN 201810285123 A CN201810285123 A CN 201810285123A CN 108811965 A CN108811965 A CN 108811965A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- space
- outer container
- water storage
- fixedly connected
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivating devices, including firm banking, it is characterised in that：The right end of the firm banking upper surface is fixed with a cultivation outer container, the cultivation outer container is internally provided with a controlled temperature space, the center position fixation of the controlled temperature space upper end wall is lifted with case in a cultivation, case is internally provided with a cultivation space in the cultivation, the cultivation space lower end surface middle position is placed with seed culture ware, the upper surface of the cultivation outer container is provided with a closing cap, the left end of the firm banking upper surface is provided with a cold water storage cistern, the right end of the water inlet line passes through the lower end of cultivation outer container left side and is connected with a temperature transition pipe, the middle position of the cultivation space left end wall is embedded to be equipped with a temperature controller, the middle position of the cultivation space right end wall is embedded to be equipped with a humidity controller.In present invention work, which can make the manual control of temperature and humidity in cultivation, improve seed young leaves germination and growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivating and growing field, specially a kind of cultivating device.
Background technique
Currently, with the raising of people's daily life level, common plant or seed are given birth in scientific and technical development
When object is tested, cultivated using the growth that the method for greenhouse gardening or indoor growing carries out plant, current cultural method cannot
The temperature and humidity of good control cultivating chamber, cannot ensure the natural growing environment of seed, the effect for affecting cultivation of high degree
Fruit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivating devices, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of cultivating device, including firm banking, it is described
The right end of firm banking upper surface is fixed with a cultivation outer container, and the cultivation outer container is internally provided with a controlled temperature space, the temperature
The center position fixation of control space upper end wall is lifted with case in a cultivation, and case is internally provided with cultivation sky in the cultivation
Between, the cultivation space lower end surface middle position is placed with seed culture ware, the center position of the controlled temperature space upper end wall
It is provided with a cultivation case mouth, cultivation case mouth connection cultivation space and free surrounding space, the upper surface setting of the cultivation outer container
There is a closing cap, the closing cap left side is rotatablely connected by the upper surface of an automatic rotating device and cultivation outer container, described
Automatic rotating device includes being fixedly connected on the solid block of cultivation outer container upper surface left end and being fixedly connected on closing cap left side
The middle position of rotating block, the solid block right side is provided with an arc groove, and it is recessed that the left end of the rotating block is located at arc
In slot and fixing sleeve is loaded on a power cavity in rotation axis, is provided in the aft bulkhead of the arc groove, consolidates in the power cavity
Surely be connected with a reversing motor, the rear end of the reversing motor and rotation axis is connected by power, the front end of the rotation axis with
The front bulkhead rotary type of arc groove is fixedly connected, and the closing cap is internally provided with a rotation space, the rotation space
It is internally provided with a thread plate, the cylindroid of the thread plate is threadedly coupled with the cylindrical inner wall of rotation space, the thread plate
The center position of lower end surface is fixedly connected with a closing block, and it is close that the center position of the rotation space lower end wall is provided with one
Sealing of hole, the sealing hole connection rotation space and free surrounding space, the lower end of the closing block pass through sealing hole and are located at cultivation case
In mouthful, the center position of the rotation space upper end wall is provided with a vertical slots, the vertical slots connection rotation space and outer
Boundary space, the center position of the thread plate upper surface are fixed with a fixed link, and the upper end of the fixed link passes through vertical slots
And it is fixedly connected with a Manual rotating disk, the middle position of the vertical slots cylindrical wall is provided with an interior annular groove, described
A spline wheel is provided in interior annular groove, the mode that the spline wheel is splined is sleeved on the body of rod of fixed link, institute
It states the right end inside closing cap and is provided with a drive cavity, the upper end of drive cavity left end wall is provided with a driving channel, described
The left end of driving channel is connected to interior annular groove, the live-roller for being internally provided with a vertical direction of the drive cavity, the biography
The upper and lower ends of dynamic roller are fixedly connected with drive cavity upper and lower ends wall rotary type respectively, the upside fixing sleeve of the live-roller axis body
It equipped with a rotating wheel, is connected by power between the rotating wheel and spline wheel by a belt, the belt runs through driving channel, institute
The downside fixing sleeve of live-roller axis body is stated equipped with a spur gear, the right end of the cultivation outer container upper surface is fixed with a clamping block,
The closing cap right end is provided with a link slot at position corresponding with clamping block, is provided on the downside of the drive cavity aft bulkhead
One extension slot, the right end of the extension slot are connected to link slot, are provided with a locking level, the locking club shaft in the extension slot
Right end be cooperatively connected in the form of rack gear with spur gear, the clamping block left end is provided with one at position corresponding with locking level
Lock hole, the left end of the firm banking upper surface are provided with a cold water storage cistern, and the cold water storage cistern is internally provided with a water storage cavity, institute
It states and is provided with a water inlet on the left of water storage cavity upper end wall, the lower end of the water storage cavity is provided with the first hydraulic pump, and described first
Hydraulic pump is connected with a mist pipe for passing through water storage cavity and extending to the right, and the right end of the mist pipe passes through cultivation outer container left side
Upper end and be fixedly connected on cultivate in case left side upper end, it is described cultivation space left end wall upper end be provided with an atomizer
Nozzle is provided with an atomization through-hole in the mist pipe, and the atomization through-hole is connected to the first hydraulic pump and atomizer nozzle, described
The lower end of cold water storage cistern right end wall is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic pump, is provided with a pump mouth on the downside of the water storage cavity right end wall,
The pump mouth connection water storage cavity and the second hydraulic pump, the second hydraulic pump right end are connected with a cold water channel, the cold water
The right end in channel is fixedly connected with an electrocaloric effect, and the electrocaloric effect is fixedly connected on the upper surface of firm banking, the electrocaloric effect
It is internally provided with a heating chamber, a cold water through-hole is provided in cold water channel, the cold water through-hole is connected to the second hydraulic pump and adds
Hot chamber, the heating chamber are internally provided with a horizontal positioned electric hot plate, be provided on the upside of the electrocaloric effect right side one into
Waterpipe, the right end of the water inlet line pass through the lower end of cultivation outer container left side and are connected with a temperature transition pipe, it is described into
Be provided with an inlet through hole in waterpipe, the inlet through hole connection heating chamber and temperature transition pipe, the temperature transition pipe with
Spiralling form is wrapped in the downside for cultivating interior case cylindroid, and the upper end of the temperature transition pipe is connected with one and prolongs to the left
The outlet conduit stretched, the left end of the outlet conduit pass through the middle position of cultivation outer container left side and are fixedly connected on cold water storage cistern
The upper end of right side, the outlet conduit are internally provided with a water outlet through-hole, and the water outlet through-hole connection water storage cavity and temperature turn
Pipe is changed, the middle position of the cultivation space left end wall is embedded to be equipped with a temperature controller, cultivation space right end
The middle position of wall is embedded to be equipped with a humidity controller, is provided through exhaust on the upside of case right side in the cultivation
Pipe, the exhaust pipe passes through the cultivation outer container right side far from the one end in the cultivation space and communicates with exterior space, described
It is installed with exhaust inductance valve on exhaust pipe, is provided through air inlet pipe on the downside of case right side in the cultivation, the air inlet pipe is remote
One end from the cultivation space passes through the cultivation outer container right side and communicates with exterior space, be installed in the air inlet pipe into
Pneumoelectric sense valve.
Preferably, the downside fixing sleeve of the closing block cylindroid is connected to a packer ring, the closing block it is straight
Diameter is identical as the cultivation diameter of case mouth, and the height of the closing block is greater than the height of sealing hole, the rotation space and sealing hole
The sum of height be greater than the sum of thread plate and the height of closing block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：In present invention work, worked by reversing motor, band
The rotation of turn moving axis, closing cap also rotate under the drive of rotating block, after closing cap is spun up, are being cultivated by cultivating case mouth
Culture medium and fermentation drug are packed into space, reversing motor is constantly in working condition, prevents closing cap from falling naturally and injure by a crashing object
Operator, after the completion of drug is placed, reversing motor reverse operation, closing cap is fallen, then screws off hand manually by operator
Turn Moving plate, fixed link rotate with it, and thread plate declines in rotation space, so that closing block be driven to enter cultivation case mouth, rise
To the effect of sealing, wherein when thread plate is located at the top of rotation space, the lower end of closing block is located in sealing hole, avoids
Closing block interferes the rotation of closing cap, and when thread plate is located at the bottom of rotation space, the lower end of closing block is located at cultivation case mouth
It is interior, make to cultivate space sealing, the friction during closing block decline is reduced by packer ring and guarantees to cultivate the close of space
Feng Xing, during fixed link rotation, spline wheel is also rotated with, and drives rotating wheel rotation by belt, then pass through transmission
The rotation of roller turn spur makes sealing and locks simultaneously so that control locking level is moved right into lock hole in extension slot
Work, guarantees the mistake proofing of operating procedure, and in fermentation process, temperature controller receives the temperature in cultivation space, temperature compared with
When low, the second hydraulic pump works, cold water enters heating chamber, after electric hot plate heats, enters temperature transition by water inlet line
Pipe, to heat to the air in cultivation space, the cold water in temperature transition pipe is entered in cold water storage cistern by outlet conduit
Storage, can be recycled, and controlled temperature space can reduce the loss of temperature, guarantee the temperature in cultivation space, reduce it is extraneous because
The interference of element, humidity controller receives the humidity in cultivation space, and when humidity is not too low up to standard, the first hydraulic pump works are led to
It crosses atomizer nozzle water mist is spread in cultivation space, to improve the humidity in cultivation space, meet wet in cultivation
Degree requires, and opens exhaust inductance valve, so that the gas that seed growth generates in cultivation space is output to external sky by exhaust pipe
Between, meanwhile, inductance valve is opened, is given needed for seed so that extraneous natural air enters cultivation space further through air inlet pipe
Oxygen, the device can make the manual control of temperature and humidity in cultivation, improve seed young leaves germination and growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of cultivating device entirety complete section of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of automatic rotating device complete section in a kind of cultivating device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of closing cap right end locking mode complete section in a kind of cultivating device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of temperature crossover connection in a kind of cultivating device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of cultivating device, including firm banking 1, it is described solid
The right end for determining 1 upper surface of pedestal is fixed with a cultivation outer container 2, and the cultivation outer container 2 is internally provided with a controlled temperature space 3, described
The center position fixation of 3 upper end wall of controlled temperature space is lifted with case 4 in a cultivation, and case 4 is internally provided with a cultivation in the cultivation
Space 5 is trained, the 5 lower end surface middle position of cultivation space is placed with seed culture ware 55, in 3 upper end wall of controlled temperature space
A cultivation case mouth 6, the connection of cultivation case mouth 6 cultivation space 5 and free surrounding space, the cultivation outer container 2 are provided at heart position
Upper surface be provided with a closing cap 7, the upper end that 7 left side of closing cap passes through an automatic rotating device 8 and cultivation outer container 2
Face rotation connection, the automatic rotating device 8 include solid block 9 and the company of fixation for being fixedly connected on cultivation 2 upper surface left end of outer container
The rotating block 10 in 7 left side of closing cap is connect, the middle position of solid 9 right side of block is provided with an arc groove 11, institute
The left end for stating rotating block 10 is located in arc groove 11 and fixing sleeve is loaded in rotation axis 12, the aft bulkhead of the arc groove 11
Inside be provided with a power cavity 13, be fixedly connected with a reversing motor 14 in the power cavity 13, the reversing motor 14 with
The rear end of rotation axis 12 is connected by power, and the front end of the rotation axis 12 is fixedly connected with the front bulkhead rotary type of arc groove 11,
The closing cap 7 is internally provided with a rotation space 15, and the rotation space 15 is internally provided with a thread plate 16, the spiral shell
The cylindroid of card 16 is threadedly coupled with the cylindrical inner wall of rotation space 15, and the center position of 16 lower end surface of thread plate is solid
Surely it is connected with a closing block 17, the center position of 15 lower end wall of rotation space is provided with a sealing hole 18, the sealing
Hole 18 is connected to rotation space 15 and free surrounding space, and the lower end of the closing block 17 passes through sealing hole 18 and is located in cultivation case mouth 6,
The center position of 15 upper end wall of rotation space is provided with a vertical slots 19, and the vertical slots 19 are connected to 15 He of rotation space
Free surrounding space, the center position of 16 upper surface of thread plate are fixed with a fixed link 20, and the upper end of the fixed link 20 is worn
It crosses vertical slots 19 and is fixedly connected with a Manual rotating disk 21, the middle position of 19 cylindrical wall of vertical slots is provided with a ring
Shape inner groovy 22 is provided with a spline wheel 23, the mode set that the spline wheel 23 is splined in the interior annular groove 22
On the body of rod of fixed link 20, the right end inside the closing cap 7 is provided with a drive cavity 24, the 24 left end wall of drive cavity
Upper end be provided with a driving channel 63, the left end of the driving channel 63 is connected to interior annular groove 22, the drive cavity 24
Be internally provided with the live-roller 25 of a vertical direction, the upper and lower ends of the live-roller 25 respectively with 24 upper and lower ends wall of drive cavity
Rotary type is fixedly connected, and the upside fixing sleeve of 25 axis body of live-roller is equipped with a rotating wheel 26, the rotating wheel 26 and spline
It is connected by power between wheel 23 by a belt 27, the belt 27 runs through driving channel 63, the downside of 25 axis body of live-roller
Fixing sleeve is equipped with a spur gear 28, and the right end of cultivation 2 upper surface of outer container is fixed with a clamping block 29, and the closing cap 7 is right
It holds and is provided with a link slot 30 at position corresponding with clamping block 29, be provided with an extension on the downside of 24 aft bulkhead of drive cavity
Slot 31, the right end of the extension slot 31 are connected to link slot 30, are provided with a locking level 32, the locking level in the extension slot 31
The right end of 32 bodies of rod is cooperatively connected in the form of rack gear with spur gear 28,29 left end of clamping block position corresponding with locking level 32
The place of setting is provided with a lock hole 33, and the left end of 1 upper surface of firm banking is provided with a cold water storage cistern 34, in the cold water storage cistern 34
Portion is provided with a water storage cavity 35, is provided with a water inlet 36 on the left of 35 upper end wall of water storage cavity, under the water storage cavity 35
End is provided with the first hydraulic pump 37, and first hydraulic pump 37 is connected with a mist pipe for passing through water storage cavity 35 and extending to the right
38, the right end of the mist pipe 38, which passes through the upper end of cultivation 2 left side of outer container and is fixedly connected on, cultivates the upper of interior 4 left side of case
The upper end at end, the cultivation 5 left end wall of space is provided with an atomizer nozzle 39, and it is logical that an atomization is provided in the mist pipe 38
Hole 40, the atomization through-hole 40 are connected to the first hydraulic pump 37 and atomizer nozzle 39, and the lower end of the 34 right end wall of cold water storage cistern is solid
Surely it is connected with the second hydraulic pump 41, a drinking-water pipe 42 is provided on the downside of the 35 right end wall of water storage cavity, the drinking-water pipe 42 connects
Logical water storage cavity 35 and the second hydraulic pump 41,41 right end of the second hydraulic pump are connected with a cold water channel 43, the cold water channel
43 right end is fixedly connected with an electrocaloric effect 44, and the electrocaloric effect 44 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of firm banking 1, the electric heating
Case 44 is internally provided with a heating chamber 45, is provided with a cold water through-hole 46 in cold water channel 43, the connection of cold water through-hole 46 the
Two hydraulic pumps 41 and heating chamber 45, the heating chamber 45 are internally provided with a horizontal positioned electric hot plate 47, the electrocaloric effect 44
A water inlet line 48 is provided on the upside of right side, the right end of the water inlet line 48 passes through the lower end of cultivation 2 left side of outer container
And it is connected with a temperature transition pipe 49, an inlet through hole 50 is provided in the water inlet line 48, the inlet through hole 50 is connected to
Heating chamber 45 and temperature transition pipe 49, the temperature transition pipe 49 are wrapped in 4 cylindroid of case in cultivation in the form of spiralling
Downside, and the upper end of the temperature transition pipe 49 is connected with an outlet conduit 51 extended to the left, the outlet conduit 51
Left end passes through the middle position of cultivation 2 left side of outer container and is fixedly connected on the upper end of 34 right side of cold water storage cistern, the outlet pipe
Road 51 is internally provided with a water outlet through-hole 52, and the water outlet through-hole 52 is connected to water storage cavity 35 and temperature transition pipe 49, the cultivation
The middle position of 5 left end wall of space is embedded to be equipped with a temperature controller 53, the interposition of the cultivation 5 right end wall of space
The place of setting is embedded to be equipped with a humidity controller 54, is provided through exhaust pipe 58 on the upside of 4 right side of case in the cultivation, described
Exhaust pipe 58 passes through 2 right side of cultivation outer container far from the one end in the cultivation space 5 and communicates with exterior space, the exhaust
It is installed with exhaust inductance valve 57 on pipe 58, is provided through air inlet pipe 59, the air inlet pipe on the downside of 4 right side of case in the cultivation
59 one end far from the cultivation space 5 pass through 2 right side of cultivation outer container and communicate with exterior space, in the air inlet pipe 59
It is installed with inductance valve 56.
Valuably, the downside fixing sleeve of 17 cylindroid of closing block is connected to a packer ring 171, the closing block 17
Diameter it is identical as the cultivation diameter of case mouth 6, the height of the closing block 17 is greater than the height of sealing hole 18, the rotation space
The sum of 15 and the height of sealing hole 18 are greater than the sum of the height of thread plate 16 and closing block 17.Its effect is that thread plate 16 is located at
When the top of rotation space 15, the lower end of closing block 17 is located in sealing hole 18, and closing block 17 is avoided to interfere the rotation of closing cap 7
Turn, when thread plate 16 is located at the bottom of rotation space 15, the lower end of closing block 17 is located in cultivation case mouth 6, makes to cultivate space 5
Sealing reduces the friction during closing block 17 declines by packer ring 171 and guarantees the leakproofness in cultivation space 5.
Specifically used mode：It in present invention work, is worked by reversing motor 14, rotation axis 12 is driven to rotate, closing
Lid 7 also rotates under the drive of rotating block 10, after closing cap 7 is spun up, is placed in cultivation space 5 by cultivation case mouth 6
The seed culture ware 55, reversing motor 14 are constantly in working condition, prevent closing cap 7 from falling naturally and injure operator by a crashing object
Member, after the completion of the seed culture ware 55 is placed, 14 reverse operation of reversing motor, closing cap 7 is fallen, then by operator's hand
Dynamic to screw off Manual rotating disk 21, fixed link 20 rotates with it, and thread plate 16 declines in rotation space 15, to drive closing block
17 enter cultivation case mouth 6, play the role of sealing, wherein when thread plate 16 is located at the top of rotation space 15, closing block 17
Lower end be located in sealing hole 18, avoid closing block 17 from interfering the rotation of closing cap 7, thread plate 16 is located at rotation space 15 most
When lower end, the lower end of closing block 17 is located in cultivation case mouth 6, makes to cultivate the sealing of space 5, is reduced and sealed by packer ring 171
Close block 17 decline during friction and guarantee cultivate space 5 leakproofness, fixed link 20 rotate during, spline wheel 23
Also it rotates with, drives rotating wheel 26 to rotate by belt 27, then rotate by 25 turn spur 28 of live-roller, to control
Locking level 32 is moved right into lock hole 33 in extension slot 31, works at the same time sealing with locking, guarantees operating procedure
Mistake proofing, during seeds cultivation, be vented inductance valve 57 and the closure of inductance valve 56 guarantee to cultivate in 4 inner sealing of case,
Temperature controller 53 receives the temperature in cultivation space 5, and when temperature is lower, the second hydraulic pump 41 work, cold water enters heating
Chamber 45 enters temperature transition pipe 49 by water inlet line 48 after the heating of electric hot plate 47, thus to the sky in cultivation space 5
Gas is heated, and the cold water in temperature transition pipe 49 enters storage in cold water storage cistern 34 by outlet conduit 51, can be recycled,
Controlled temperature space 3 can reduce the loss of temperature, guarantee the temperature in cultivation space 5, reduce the interference of extraneous factor, humid control
Device 54 receives the humidity in cultivation space 5, and when humidity is not too low up to standard, the work of the first hydraulic pump 37 passes through atomizer nozzle
39 are spread to water mist in cultivation space 5, to improve the humidity in cultivation space 5, meet the humidity requirement in cultivation, beat
Begin to rehearse pneumoelectric sense valve 57, so that the gas that seed growth generates in cultivation space 5 is output to exterior space by exhaust pipe 58, together
When, inductance valve 56 is opened, is given needed for seed so that extraneous natural air enters cultivation space 5 further through air inlet pipe 59
Oxygen, the device can make the manual control of temperature and humidity in cultivation, improve seed young leaves germination and growth.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cultivating device, including firm banking, it is characterised in that：The right end of the firm banking upper surface is fixed with a cultivation
Outer container is trained, the cultivation outer container is internally provided with a controlled temperature space, and the center position fixation of the controlled temperature space upper end wall is hung
Interior case is cultivated equipped with one, case is internally provided with a cultivation space in the cultivation, and the cultivation space lower end surface interposition is put
It is equipped with seed culture ware, the center position of the controlled temperature space upper end wall is provided with a cultivation case mouth, and the cultivation case mouth connects
The upper surface of logical cultivation space and free surrounding space, the cultivation outer container is provided with a closing cap, and the closing cap left side passes through
The upper surface of one automatic rotating device and cultivation outer container is rotatablely connected, and the automatic rotating device is outer including being fixedly connected on cultivation
The solid block of case upper surface left end and the rotating block for being fixedly connected on closing cap left side, the middle position of the solid block right side
It is provided with an arc groove, the left end of the rotating block is located in arc groove and fixing sleeve is loaded in rotation axis, the arc
It is provided with a power cavity in the aft bulkhead of groove, a reversing motor, the bidirectional electric are fixedly connected in the power cavity
The rear end of machine and rotation axis is connected by power, and the front end of the rotation axis is fixedly connected with the front bulkhead rotary type of arc groove, institute
The rotation space that is internally provided with of closing cap is stated, the rotation space is internally provided with a thread plate, the column of the thread plate
Shape face is threadedly coupled with the cylindrical inner wall of rotation space, and the center position of the thread plate lower end surface is fixedly connected with a closing
Block, the center position of the rotation space lower end wall are provided with a sealing hole, the sealing hole connection rotation space and the external world
Space, the lower end of the closing block pass through sealing hole and are located in cultivation case mouth, the center of the rotation space upper end wall
Place is provided with a vertical slots, the vertical slots connection rotation space and free surrounding space, the center of the thread plate upper surface
Place is fixed with a fixed link, and the upper end of the fixed link passes through vertical slots and is fixedly connected with a Manual rotating disk, described vertical
The middle position of slot cylindrical wall is provided with an interior annular groove, and a spline wheel, the flower are provided in the interior annular groove
The mode that key wheel is splined is sleeved on the body of rod of fixed link, and the right end inside the closing cap is provided with a drive cavity,
The upper end of drive cavity left end wall is provided with a driving channel, and the left end of the driving channel is connected to interior annular groove, described
The live-roller for being internally provided with a vertical direction of drive cavity, the upper and lower ends of the live-roller respectively with drive cavity upper and lower ends
Wall rotary type is fixedly connected, and the upside fixing sleeve of the live-roller axis body is equipped with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel and spline wheel it
Between be connected by power by a belt, the belt runs through driving channel, and the downside fixing sleeve of the live-roller axis body is equipped with always
The right end of gear, the cultivation outer container upper surface is fixed with a clamping block, closing cap right end position corresponding with clamping block
Place is provided with a link slot, and an extension slot is provided on the downside of the drive cavity aft bulkhead, and the right end of the extension slot, which is connected to, to be connected
Access slot, a locking level is provided in the extension slot, and the right end of the locking club shaft is cooperated in the form of rack gear with spur gear
Connection, the clamping block left end are provided with a lock hole, a left side for the firm banking upper surface at position corresponding with locking level
End is provided with a cold water storage cistern, and the cold water storage cistern is internally provided with a water storage cavity, is provided with one on the left of the water storage cavity upper end wall
Water inlet, the lower end of the water storage cavity are provided with the first hydraulic pump, first hydraulic pump be connected with one pass through water storage cavity and to
The mist pipe of right extension, the right end of the mist pipe pass through the upper end of cultivation outer container left side and are fixedly connected on a case left side in cultivation
The upper end of the upper end of end face, the cultivation space left end wall is provided with an atomizer nozzle, and a mist is provided in the mist pipe
Change through-hole, the atomization through-hole is connected to the first hydraulic pump and atomizer nozzle, the lower end of the cold water storage cistern right end wall are fixedly connected
There is the second hydraulic pump, a pump mouth is provided on the downside of the water storage cavity right end wall, the pump mouth is connected to water storage cavity and second
Hydraulic pump, the second hydraulic pump right end are connected with a cold water channel, and the right end of the cold water channel is fixedly connected with an electric heating
Case, the electrocaloric effect are fixedly connected on the upper surface of firm banking, and the electrocaloric effect is internally provided with a heating chamber, cold water channel
It is inside provided with a cold water through-hole, the cold water through-hole is connected to the second hydraulic pump and heating chamber, the heating chamber are internally provided with one
Horizontal positioned electric hot plate is provided with a water inlet line on the upside of the electrocaloric effect right side, and the right end of the water inlet line is worn
It crosses the lower end of cultivation outer container left side and is connected with a temperature transition pipe, an inlet through hole, institute are provided in the water inlet line
Inlet through hole connection heating chamber and temperature transition pipe are stated, the temperature transition pipe is wrapped in case in cultivation in the form of spiralling
The downside of cylindroid, and the upper end of the temperature transition pipe is connected with an outlet conduit extended to the left, the outlet conduit
Left end passes through the middle position of cultivation outer container left side and is fixedly connected on the upper end of cold water storage cistern right side, in the outlet conduit
Portion is provided with a water outlet through-hole, the water outlet through-hole connection water storage cavity and temperature transition pipe, in the wall of the cultivation space left end
Between it is embedded at position a temperature controller is installed, the middle position of the cultivation space right end wall is embedded to be equipped with one
Humidity controller is provided through exhaust pipe on the upside of case right side in the cultivation, and the exhaust pipe is far from the cultivation space
One end pass through the cultivation outer container right side communicated with exterior space, be installed on the exhaust pipe be vented inductance valve, it is described
Air inlet pipe is provided through in cultivating on the downside of case right side, the air inlet pipe passes through the cultivation far from the one end in the cultivation space
Training outer container right side is communicated with exterior space, and inductance valve is installed in the air inlet pipe.
2. a kind of cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The downside fixing sleeve of the closing block cylindroid
It is connected to a packer ring, the diameter of the closing block is identical as the cultivation diameter of case mouth, and the height of the closing block is greater than close
The sum of height of the height of sealing of hole, the rotation space and sealing hole is greater than the sum of thread plate and the height of closing block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810285123.2A CN108811965A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of cultivating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810285123.2A CN108811965A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of cultivating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108811965A true CN108811965A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64155333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810285123.2A Withdrawn CN108811965A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of cultivating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108811965A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110809938A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南省中医药研究院 | Device and method for rapid germination of polygonatum sibiricum seeds |
| CN115226600A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-10-25 | 黄淮学院 | Gardens irrigation equipment with water cyclic utilization |
-
2018
- 2018-04-02 CN CN201810285123.2A patent/CN108811965A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110809938A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南省中医药研究院 | Device and method for rapid germination of polygonatum sibiricum seeds |
| CN115226600A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-10-25 | 黄淮学院 | Gardens irrigation equipment with water cyclic utilization |
| CN115226600B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-29 | 黄淮学院 | Garden irrigation equipment with water cyclic utilization |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |