CN108811691A - A kind of agricultural harvesting device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108811691A
CN108811691A CN201810715958.7A CN201810715958A CN108811691A CN 108811691 A CN108811691 A CN 108811691A CN 201810715958 A CN201810715958 A CN 201810715958A CN 108811691 A CN108811691 A CN 108811691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
roller
welded
dust cleaning
harvesting
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Granted
Application number
CN201810715958.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108811691B (en
Inventor
郭铁建
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SHANDONG CHANGMEI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
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郭铁建
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Priority to CN201810715958.7A priority Critical patent/CN108811691B/en
Publication of CN108811691A publication Critical patent/CN108811691A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • A01D41/1252Anti-dust devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus, it in particular be a kind of agriculture harvesting device include cabinet, feed box, Rose Box, dust cleaning case, crush box, transport case, box for feeding odd, gather in case, mobile device, feed pipe, turbine, traction device, can solve traditional agricultural production is based on artificial growth hand harvest, artificial growth harvesting is long in time limit, it plants the progress of harvesting slowly and needs a large amount of artificial problem, it is all that crops cutting was fallen process is simple mostly with existing agriculture harvesting device working method, then manually it is collected storage processing, without completely realizing the problem of automation, the upper end of feed box is provided with feed box limit pedestal, material toggling roller, switch-plate, suction cover, feed box turbine, discharge nozzle.

Description

A kind of agricultural harvesting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus, are in particular a kind of agricultural harvesting devices.
Background technique
Agricultural cutter is the mark product of agricultural modernization production, and traditional agricultural production is manually received with artificial growth It is segmented into master, artificial growth harvesting is long in time limit, plants the progress of harvesting slowly and needs a large amount of artificial, existing agricultural harvesting Device working method be all mostly crops cutting process of falling is simple, be then manually collected storage processing, do not have It is complete to realize automation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus, are in particular a kind of agricultural harvesting devices.It can solve traditional Agricultural production is based on artificial growth hand harvest, and artificial growth harvesting is long in time limit, plants the progress of harvesting slowly and needs It artificial problem and existing agriculture harvesting device working method to be all largely process letter that crops cutting was fallen mostly It is single, it is then manually collected storage processing, without completely realizing the problem of automation.
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus, be in particular a kind of agriculture harvesting device include cabinet, feed box, Rose Box, dust cleaning case, crush box, transport case, box for feeding odd, harvesting case, mobile device, feed pipe, turbine, traction device, can be with Solving traditional agricultural production is based on artificial growth hand harvest, and artificial growth harvesting is long in time limit, plants the progress of harvesting Slowly and a large amount of artificial problem of needs and existing agriculture harvesting device working method are all to cut crops mostly Process of falling is simple, is then manually collected storage processing, without completely realizing the problem of automation.
The upper end of feed box is provided with feed box limit pedestal, material toggling roller, switch-plate, suction cover, feed box turbine, goes out Expects pipe, the interior welds of feed box have feed box to limit pedestal, and the inner rotation of feed box has a material toggling roller, material toggling roller it is upper End is welded with switch-plate, and the interior welds of feed box have suction cover, and the interior welds of feed box have feed box turbine, feed box whirlpool The upper end of wheel is connected with suction cover, and the upper end of feed box is welded with discharge nozzle, and the upper end of feed box turbine is connected with discharge nozzle.
The upper end of Rose Box is provided with filtered fluid, ash-spraying nozzle, Rose Box gas outlet, and Rose Box is internally provided with filtering Liquid, the interior welds of Rose Box have ash-spraying nozzle, and ash-spraying nozzle is immersed in the inside of filtered fluid, and the upper end of Rose Box is welded with Rose Box Gas outlet;
The upper end of dust cleaning case is provided with motor dust cover, dust pipe, dust cleaning case rotation axis, dust cleaning case motor base, dedusting Case motor, fan, filter screen, filter screen support column, ash inlet, the interior welds of dust cleaning case have motor dust cover, and motor is dust-proof The upper end of cover is welded with dust pipe, and the interior welds of dust cleaning case have dust cleaning case motor base, and the upper end of dust cleaning case motor base is set It is equipped with dust cleaning case motor, the upper end of dust cleaning case motor is connected with dust cleaning case rotation axis, and the upper end key connection of dust cleaning case rotation axis has Fan, the inside of dust cleaning case are fixed with filter screen, and filter screen is set as two, and the upper end of filter screen is welded with filter screen support The lower end rotation of column, filter screen has dust cleaning case rotation axis, and the upper end of dust cleaning case is welded with ash inlet.
The upper end of crush box be provided with crush box limit pedestal, crushing tooth roller box, grinding gear rotation axis, grinding gear, Transmission gear, crush box ash hole, crush box discharge port, the interior welds of crush box have crush box to limit pedestal, crush box limit The upper end of position pedestal is welded with crushing tooth roller box, and the upper end rotation of crushing tooth roller box has grinding gear rotation axis, crushing tooth rotation The upper end key connection of moving axis has grinding gear, and the upper end key connection of grinding gear rotation axis has transmission gear, transmission gear setting It is two, two transmission gear engagements, the grinding gear of upper end and the grinding gear of lower end are staggered.
The upper end of transport case is provided with transport roller sub-base, transport roller, conveyer belt, plate conveyor, transport case discharge port, fortune The upper end of defeated case is welded with transport roller sub-base, and the upper end rotation of transport roller sub-base has transport roller, transports the upper end of roller It is provided with conveyer belt, the upper end of conveyer belt is fixed with plate conveyor, and the upper end of transport case is welded with transport case discharge port.
The upper end of box for feeding odd is provided with box for feeding odd rotation axis, box for feeding odd spiral fan, box for feeding odd slot, box for feeding odd limit plate, The inner rotation of box for feeding odd has box for feeding odd rotation axis, and the upper end of box for feeding odd rotation axis is welded with box for feeding odd spiral fan, box for feeding odd Bottom be provided with box for feeding odd slot, the upper end of box for feeding odd is welded with box for feeding odd limit plate.
The upper end of harvesting case is provided with harvesting roller, cropping knife, harvesting roller spring, and the inner rotation for gathering in case has harvesting Roller, the upper end for gathering in roller are hinged with cropping knife, and the upper end for gathering in roller is welded with harvesting roller spring, the upper end of cropping knife It is welded with harvesting roller spring.
The upper end of mobile device is provided with spring seat, telescopic rod, damping spring, support arm, hinged disk, mobile roller subbase Seat, crawler belt, mobile roller, support rollers, the upper end of mobile device are welded with spring seat, and the upper end of spring seat, which is welded with, stretches Contracting bar, the upper end of telescopic rod are provided with damping spring, and the upper end of mobile device is welded with support arm, and the upper end of support arm is hinged with Hinged disk, the upper end of mobile roller sub-base are welded with spring seat, and the upper end of mobile roller sub-base is welded with hinged disk, mobile roller The upper end rotation of sub-base has mobile roller, and the upper end rotation of mobile roller sub-base has support rollers, mobile roller and mobile roller The upper end of son is provided with crawler belt.
The interior welds of cabinet have feed box, and the interior welds of cabinet have Rose Box, and the interior welds of cabinet have dust cleaning case, The upper end of dust pipe is connected with ash-spraying nozzle, and the interior welds of cabinet have crush box, and the upper end of crush box ash hole is connected with into ash Mouthful, the interior welds of cabinet have transport case, and the right end of cabinet is welded with box for feeding odd, and the upper end of box for feeding odd is welded with harvesting case, case The bottom of body is welded with mobile device, and the interior welds of cabinet have feed pipe, and the upper end of crush box discharge port is connected with feed pipe, The upper end of feed box is welded with feed pipe, and the inside of cabinet is fixed with turbine, and the upper end of turbine is connected with feed pipe, a left side for cabinet End is welded with traction device.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, filter screen described in a kind of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention is crushed Rotary gear axis, transmission gear are disposed as two.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, dust cleaning case, dedusting described in a kind of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention Case rotation axis, dust cleaning case motor, fan, filter screen concentrically line.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, cabinet described in a kind of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention, feed box, Rose Box, dust cleaning case, crush box, transport case, box for feeding odd, harvesting case, feed pipe, traction device material selection stainless steel material.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, material toggling roller described in a kind of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention goes out Hopper turbine, grinding gear rotation axis, transport roller, box for feeding odd rotation axis, harvesting roller are provided with necessary electromotor.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, conveyer belt material described in a kind of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention is selected Use rubber.
A kind of agricultural of the present invention is had the beneficial effect that with harvesting device:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus, are in particular a kind of agricultural harvesting devices.It can solve traditional Agricultural production is based on artificial growth hand harvest, and artificial growth harvesting is long in time limit, plants the progress of harvesting slowly and needs It artificial problem and existing agriculture harvesting device working method to be all largely process letter that crops cutting was fallen mostly It is single, it is then manually collected storage processing, without completely realizing the problem of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of feed box structural schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of Rose Box structural schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of dust cleaning case structural schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of crush box structural schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of grinding gear box structure schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of transport case structure schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of box for feeding odd structural schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of harvesting box structure schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that a kind of box for feeding odd of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention gathers in case attachment structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is a kind of mobile device structural schematic diagram of agriculture harvesting device of the present invention.
In figure:Cabinet 1;Feed box 2;Feed box limits pedestal 2-1;Material toggling roller 2-2;Switch-plate 2-3;Suction cover 2-4; Feed box turbine 2-5;Discharge nozzle 2-6;Rose Box 3;Filtered fluid 3-1;Ash-spraying nozzle 3-2;Rose Box gas outlet 3-3;Dust cleaning case 4; Motor dust cover 4-1;Dust pipe 4-2;Dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3;Dust cleaning case motor base 4-4;Dust cleaning case motor 4-5;Fan 4-6;Filter screen 4-7;Filter screen support column 4-8;Ash inlet 4-9;Crush box 5;Crush box limits pedestal 5-1;Crushing tooth roller box 5-2;Grinding gear rotation axis 5-3;Grinding gear 5-4;Transmission gear 5-5;Crush box ash hole 5-6;Crush box discharge port 5- 7;Transport case 6;Transport roller sub-base 6-1;Transport roller 6-2;Conveyer belt 6-3;Plate conveyor 6-4;Transport case discharge port 6-5;It send Hopper 7;Box for feeding odd rotation axis 7-1;Box for feeding odd spiral fan 7-2;Box for feeding odd slot 7-3;Box for feeding odd limit plate 7-4;Gather in case 8; Gather in roller 8-1;Cropping knife 8-2;Gather in roller spring 8-3;Mobile device 9;Spring seat 9-1;Telescopic rod 9-2;Damping bullet Spring 9-3;Support arm 9-4;Hinged disk 9-5;Mobile roller sub-base 9-6;Crawler belt 9-7;Mobile roller 9-8;Support rollers 9-9;It send Expects pipe 10;Turbine 11;Traction device 12.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, present invention mainly solves technology Problem is to provide a kind of agriculture harvesting device, including cabinet 1, feed box 2, Rose Box 3, dust cleaning case 4, crush box 5, transport case 6, box for feeding odd 7, harvesting case 8, mobile device 9, feed pipe 10, turbine 11, traction device 12, can solve traditional agricultural production It is based on artificial growth hand harvest, artificial growth harvesting is long in time limit, plants the progress of harvesting slowly and needs a large amount of Artificial problem and existing agriculture harvesting device working method are all that crops cutting was fallen process is simple mostly, then It is manually collected storage processing, without completely realizing the problem of automation.
The upper end of feed box 2 be provided with feed box limit pedestal 2-1, material toggling roller 2-2, switch-plate 2-3, suction cover 2-4, Feed box turbine 2-5, discharge nozzle 2-6, the interior welds of feed box 2 have feed box to limit pedestal 2-1, and the inside of feed box 2 turns Dynamic to have material toggling roller 2-2, the upper end of material toggling roller 2-2 is welded with switch-plate 2-3, and the interior welds of feed box 2 have suction cover 2- 4, the interior welds of feed box 2 have feed box turbine 2-5, and the upper end of feed box turbine 2-5 is connected with suction cover 2-4, feed box 2 Upper end be welded with discharge nozzle 2-6, the upper end of feed box turbine 2-5 is connected with discharge nozzle 2-6.
The upper end of Rose Box 3 is provided with filtered fluid 3-1, ash-spraying nozzle 3-2, Rose Box gas outlet 3-3, the inside of Rose Box 3 It is provided with filtered fluid 3-1, the interior welds of Rose Box 3 have ash-spraying nozzle 3-2, ash-spraying nozzle 3-2 to be immersed in the inside of filtered fluid 3-1, The upper end of Rose Box 3 is welded with Rose Box gas outlet 3-3.
The upper end of dust cleaning case 4 is provided with motor dust cover 4-1, dust pipe 4-2, dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3, dust cleaning case motor Pedestal 4-4, dust cleaning case motor 4-5, fan 4-6, filter screen 4-7, filter screen support column 4-8, ash inlet 4-9, dust cleaning case 4 it is interior Portion is welded with motor dust cover 4-1, and the upper end of motor dust cover 4-1 is welded with dust pipe 4-2, and the interior welds of dust cleaning case 4 have Dust cleaning case motor base 4-4, the upper end of dust cleaning case motor base 4-4 are provided with dust cleaning case motor 4-5, dust cleaning case motor 4-5's Upper end is connected with dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3, and the upper end key connection of dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3 has fan 4-6, the inside of dust cleaning case 4 It is fixed with filter screen 4-7, filter screen 4-7 is set as two, and the upper end of filter screen 4-7 is welded with filter screen support column 4-8, filtering The lower end rotation of net 4-7 has dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3, and the upper end of dust cleaning case 4 is welded with ash inlet 4-9.
The upper end of crush box 5 be provided with crush box limit pedestal 5-1, crushing tooth roller box 5-2, grinding gear rotation axis 5-3, Grinding gear 5-4, transmission gear 5-5, crush box ash hole 5-6, crush box discharge port 5-7, the interior welds of crush box 5 have powder Broken case limits pedestal 5-1, and the upper end of crush box limit pedestal 5-1 is welded with crushing tooth roller box 5-2, and crushing tooth roller box 5-2's is upper End rotation has grinding gear rotation axis 5-3, and the upper end key connection of grinding gear rotation axis 5-3 has grinding gear 5-4, grinding gear The upper end key connection of rotation axis 5-3 has transmission gear 5-5, transmission gear 5-5 to be set as two, and two transmission gear 5-5 are engaged, The grinding gear 5-4 of upper end and the grinding gear 5-4 of lower end are staggered.
The upper end of transport case 6 is provided with transport roller sub-base 6-1, transport roller 6-2, conveyer belt 6-3, plate conveyor 6-4, fortune Defeated case discharge port 6-5, the upper end of transport case 6 are welded with transport roller sub-base 6-1, and the upper end rotation of transport roller sub-base 6-1 has Roller 6-2 is transported, the upper end of transport roller 6-2 is provided with conveyer belt 6-3, and the upper end of conveyer belt 6-3 is fixed with plate conveyor 6-4, The upper end of transport case 6 is welded with transport case discharge port 6-5.
The upper end of box for feeding odd 7 is provided with box for feeding odd rotation axis 7-1, box for feeding odd spiral fan 7-2, box for feeding odd slot 7-3, feeding Case limit plate 7-4, the inner rotation of box for feeding odd 7 have box for feeding odd rotation axis 7-1, and the upper end of box for feeding odd rotation axis 7-1, which is welded with, to be sent Hopper spiral fan 7-2, the bottom of box for feeding odd 7 are provided with box for feeding odd slot 7-3, and the upper end of box for feeding odd 7 is welded with box for feeding odd limit Plate 7-4.
The upper end of harvesting case 8 is provided with harvesting roller 8-1, cropping knife 8-2, harvesting roller spring 8-3, gathers in the interior of case 8 Portion's rotation has harvesting roller 8-1, and the upper end of harvesting roller 8-1 is hinged with cropping knife 8-2, and the upper end of harvesting roller 8-1 is welded with Roller spring 8-3 is gathered in, the upper end of cropping knife 8-2 is welded with harvesting roller spring 8-3.
The upper end of mobile device 9 is provided with spring seat 9-1, telescopic rod 9-2, damping spring 9-3, support arm 9-4, hinged Disk 9-5, mobile roller sub-base 9-6, crawler belt 9-7, mobile roller 9-8, support rollers 9-9, the upper end of mobile device 9 is welded with bullet Spring pedestal 9-1, the upper end of spring seat 9-1 are welded with telescopic rod 9-2, and the upper end of telescopic rod 9-2 is provided with damping spring 9-3, The upper end of mobile device 9 is welded with support arm 9-4, and the upper end of support arm 9-4 is hinged with hinged disk 9-5, mobile roller sub-base 9-6 Upper end be welded with spring seat 9-1, the upper end of mobile roller sub-base 9-6 is welded with hinged disk 9-5, mobile roller sub-base 9-6 Upper end rotation have a mobile roller 9-8, the upper end rotation of mobile roller sub-base 9-6 has a support rollers 9-9, mobile roller 9-8 with The upper end of mobile roller 9-8 is provided with crawler belt 9-7.
The interior welds of cabinet 1 have feed box 2, and the interior welds of cabinet 1 have Rose Box 3, and the interior welds of cabinet 1 are removed Dirt case 4, the upper end of dust pipe 4-2 are connected with ash-spraying nozzle 3-2, and the interior welds of cabinet 1 have crush box 5, crush box ash hole 5-6 Upper end be connected with ash inlet 4-9, the interior welds of cabinet 1 have transport case 6, and the right end of cabinet 1 is welded with box for feeding odd 7, feeding The upper end of case 7 is welded with harvesting case 8, and the bottom of cabinet 1 is welded with mobile device 9, and the interior welds of cabinet 1 have feed pipe 10, The upper end of crush box discharge port 5-7 is connected with feed pipe 10, and the upper end of feed box 2 is welded with feed pipe 10, and the inside of cabinet 1 is solid Surely there is turbine 11, the upper end of turbine 11 is connected with feed pipe 10, and the left end of cabinet 1 is welded with traction device 12.
Specific embodiment two:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, present embodiment is to embodiment One is described further, and the filter screen 4-7, grinding gear rotation axis 5-3, transmission gear 5-5, is disposed as two.
Specific embodiment three:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, present embodiment is to embodiment One is described further, the dust cleaning case 4, dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3, dust cleaning case motor 4-5, fan 4-6, filter screen 4-7 Concentrically line.Specific embodiment four:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, present embodiment is to embodiment One is described further, and the cabinet 1, Rose Box 3, dust cleaning case 4, crush box 5, transport case 6, box for feeding odd 7, is received feed box 2 Cut case 8, feed pipe 10,12 material selection stainless steel material of traction device.
Specific embodiment five:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, present embodiment is to embodiment One is described further, the material toggling roller 2-2, feed box turbine 2-5, grinding gear rotation axis 5-3, transport roller 6-2, Box for feeding odd rotation axis 7-1, harvesting roller 8-1 are provided with necessary electromotor.
Specific embodiment six:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, present embodiment is to embodiment One is described further, the conveyer belt 6-3 material selection rubber.
The working principle of the invention is:
It is a kind of agricultural harvesting device working principle be by tractor pull traction device 12 device is drawn to agriculture Arable land moves forward, and drives harvesting roller 8-1 rotation by motor rotation, harvesting roller 8-1 rotation generates centrifugal force will be hinged Cropping knife 8-2 throw away and meanwhile stretch harvesting roller spring 8-3, harvesting roller 8-1 rotation drive cropping knife 8-2 rotation, harvesting Crops are cut down in knife 8-2 rotation, are pulled and are received by the active force of harvesting roller spring 8-3 when gathering in roller 8-1 and stopping operating Cutter 8-2 closure is completed to reset, and prevents cropping knife 8-2 from scratching operator or accidentally injures pedestrian, is sent by motor rotation drive Hopper rotation axis 7-1 rotation, box for feeding odd rotation axis 7-1 rotation drive box for feeding odd spiral fan 7-2 rotation, box for feeding odd spiral fan The cropping knife 8-2 crops cut down are transported up by 7-2 rotation, while crops rotation being driven to get rid of the soil of crops upper end Being skidded off by box for feeding odd slot 7-3 down prevents clay contaminated crops, and box for feeding odd limit plate 7-4, which is played, shovels the crops cut down Play a part of to assist box for feeding odd spiral fan 7-2 transport, box for feeding odd spiral fan 7-2 rotation drives crops to be moved to the left into fortune The inside of defeated case 6 drives transport roller 6-2 to rotate in the upper end of transport roller sub-base 6-1, transports roller 6- by motor rotation 2 rotations drive conveyer belt 6-3 rotation, and conveyer belt 6-3 rotation drives plate conveyor 6-4 rotation, are transported by the position-limiting action of transport case 6 Input board 6-4 drives crops to move upwardly through transport case discharge port 6-5 and releases the inside for falling to crush box 5, and crops are logical The position-limiting action for crossing crush box limit pedestal 5-1 is gathered to centre, drives grinding gear rotation axis 5-3 to turn by motor rotation Dynamic, grinding gear rotation axis 5-3 rotation band nutating gear 5-5 is rotated, and transmission gear 5-5 rotation drives another transmission gear 5-5 turns to the inside, and grinding gear rotation axis 5-3 rotation drives grinding gear 5-4 rotation, and grinding gear 5-4 is staggeredly rotated will Crops crush, and the branches and leaves of crops are separated with grain, and the grain crops for separating branches and leaves are sliding by crush box discharge port 5-7 The inside of feed pipe 10 is arrived out, and crush box 5 can generate a large amount of dust polluting environment when working and crushing, and operator's sucking is excessive Also it will affect health, rotated by dust cleaning case motor 4-5 and drive dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3 rotation, dust cleaning case rotation axis 4-3 turns Dynamic to drive fan 4-6 rotation, fan 4-6 rotation generates draft and takes out the dust inside crush box 5 by crush box ash hole 5-6 The inside of dust cleaning case 4 is entered by ash inlet 4-9 out, dust leads to after filtering out the biggish dust of particle by filter screen 4-7 The inside that dust pipe 4-2 flow to ash-spraying nozzle 3-2 is crossed, dust is passed through by the internal dust that ash-spraying nozzle 3-2 is ejected into filtered fluid 3-1 The portion that breaks off the base is precipitated after the precipitating of filtered fluid 3-1, air is sprayed by Rose Box gas outlet 3-3, and motor dust cover 4-1 plays anti- Only dust excessively damages dust cleaning case motor 4-5, drives turbine 11 to rotate by motor rotation, and the rotation of turbine 11 generates draft and will send Grain crops inside expects pipe 10 are transported to the inside of feed box 2, drive material toggling roller 2-2 rotation by motor rotation, dial Expect that roller 2-2 rotation drives switch-plate 2-3 rotation, grain crops are driven by the position-limiting action that feed box limits pedestal 2-1 It is transported up, switch-plate 2-3 drives grain to move up and transports when playing the role of difference, and grain crops is prevented to be transported up Excessively feed box turbine 2-5 is caused to block, feed box turbine 2-5 rotation, feed box turbine 2-5 rotation are driven by motor rotation The grain crops that switch-plate 2-3 is transported up by draft are generated to carry out by suction cover 2-4 suction by discharge nozzle 2-6 discharge Collect storage, device crop land ground out-of-flatness when crop land is mobile, when encountering the soil block protrusion of bulk by the limit of soil block Position effect pushes crawler belt 9-7 upwards, and crawler belt 9-7 moves up the mobile roller 9-8 and support rollers 9-9 of drive and moves up, moves Dynamic roller 9-8 and support rollers 9-9 move up drive mobile roller sub-base 9-6 using hinged disk 9-5 be the center of circle it is clockwise or It rotates counterclockwise, mobile roller sub-base 9-6 rotation drives telescopic rod 9-2 to shrink compression shock absorption spring 9-3 simultaneously, when soil block is ground It is multiple by pushing spring seat 9-1 upwards under the active force of damping spring 9-3 while completing telescopic rod 9-2 elongation after rolling over Position, the damping performance that telescopic rod 9-2 elongation drives mobile roller sub-base 9-6 completion reset to increase device make device at work More stable, solving traditional agricultural production is based on artificial growth hand harvest, and artificial growth harvesting is long in time limit, and plantation is received The progress cut is slowly and a large amount of artificial problem of needs and existing agriculture harvesting device working method are all by agriculture mostly Crop cutting process of falling is simple, is then manually collected storage processing, without completely realizing the problem of automation.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agriculture harvesting device, including cabinet (1), feed box (2), Rose Box (3), dust cleaning case (4), crush box (5), Transport case (6), box for feeding odd (7), harvesting case (8), mobile device (9), feed pipe (10), turbine (11), traction device (12), It is characterized in that:The upper end of the feed box (2) is provided with feed box limit pedestal (2-1), material toggling roller (2-2), switch-plate (2-3), suction cover (2-4), feed box turbine (2-5), discharge nozzle (2-6), the interior welds of feed box (2) have feed box limit Pedestal (2-1), the inner rotation of feed box (2) have material toggling roller (2-2), and the upper end of material toggling roller (2-2) is welded with switch-plate (2-3), the interior welds of feed box (2) have suction cover (2-4), and the interior welds of feed box (2) have feed box turbine (2-5), The upper end of feed box turbine (2-5) is connected with suction cover (2-4), and the upper end of feed box (2) is welded with discharge nozzle (2-6), discharging The upper end of case turbine (2-5) is connected with discharge nozzle (2-6);
The upper end of Rose Box (3) is provided with filtered fluid (3-1), ash-spraying nozzle (3-2), Rose Box gas outlet (3-3), Rose Box (3) Be internally provided with filtered fluid (3-1), the interior welds of Rose Box (3) have ash-spraying nozzle (3-2), and ash-spraying nozzle (3-2) was immersed in The inside of filtrate (3-1), the upper end of Rose Box (3) are welded with Rose Box gas outlet (3-3);
The upper end of dust cleaning case (4) is provided with motor dust cover (4-1), dust pipe (4-2), dust cleaning case rotation axis (4-3), dust cleaning case Motor base (4-4), dust cleaning case motor (4-5), fan (4-6), filter screen (4-7), filter screen support column (4-8), ash inlet (4-9), the interior welds of dust cleaning case (4) have motor dust cover (4-1), and the upper end of motor dust cover (4-1) is welded with dust pipe (4-2), the interior welds of dust cleaning case (4) have dust cleaning case motor base (4-4), the upper end setting of dust cleaning case motor base (4-4) Have dust cleaning case motor (4-5), the upper end of dust cleaning case motor (4-5) is connected with dust cleaning case rotation axis (4-3), dust cleaning case rotation axis The upper end key connection of (4-3) has fan (4-6), and the inside of dust cleaning case (4) is fixed with filter screen (4-7), filter screen (4-7) setting It is two, the upper end of filter screen (4-7) is welded with filter screen support column (4-8), and the lower end rotation of filter screen (4-7) has dust cleaning case Rotation axis (4-3), the upper end of dust cleaning case (4) are welded with ash inlet (4-9);
The upper end of crush box (5) is provided with crush box limit pedestal (5-1), crushing tooth roller box (5-2), grinding gear rotation axis (5-3), grinding gear (5-4), transmission gear (5-5), crush box ash hole (5-6), crush box discharge port (5-7), crush box (5) interior welds have crush box to limit pedestal (5-1), and the upper end of crush box limit pedestal (5-1) is welded with crushing tooth roller box (5-2), crushing tooth roller box (5-2) upper end rotation have grinding gear rotation axis (5-3), grinding gear rotation axis (5-3) it is upper End key connection has grinding gear (5-4), and the upper end key connection of grinding gear rotation axis (5-3) has transmission gear (5-5), driving cog Wheel (5-5) is set as two, and two transmission gears (5-5) are engaged, the grinding gear of grinding gear (5-4) and lower end of upper end (5-4) is staggered;
The upper end of transport case (6) is provided with transport roller sub-base (6-1), transport roller (6-2), conveyer belt (6-3), plate conveyor (6-4), transport case discharge port (6-5), the upper end of transport case (6) are welded with transport roller sub-base (6-1), transport roller sub-base The upper end rotation of (6-1) has transport roller (6-2), and the upper end of transport roller (6-2) is provided with conveyer belt (6-3), conveyer belt (6- 3) upper end is fixed with plate conveyor (6-4), and the upper end of transport case (6) is welded with transport case discharge port (6-5);
The upper end of box for feeding odd (7) be provided with box for feeding odd rotation axis (7-1), box for feeding odd spiral fan (7-2), box for feeding odd slot (7-3), Box for feeding odd limit plate (7-4), the inner rotation of box for feeding odd (7) have box for feeding odd rotation axis (7-1), box for feeding odd rotation axis (7-1) Upper end is welded with box for feeding odd spiral fan (7-2), and the bottom of box for feeding odd (7) is provided with box for feeding odd slot (7-3), box for feeding odd (7) Upper end is welded with box for feeding odd limit plate (7-4);
The upper end of harvesting case (8) is provided with harvesting roller (8-1), cropping knife (8-2), harvesting roller spring (8-3), gathers in case (8) inner rotation has harvesting roller (8-1), and the upper end of harvesting roller (8-1) is hinged with cropping knife (8-2), gathers in roller (8- 1) upper end is welded with harvesting roller spring (8-3), and the upper end of cropping knife (8-2) is welded with harvesting roller spring (8-3);
The upper end of mobile device (9) is provided with spring seat (9-1), telescopic rod (9-2), damping spring (9-3), support arm (9- 4), hinged disk (9-5), mobile roller sub-base (9-6), crawler belt (9-7), mobile roller (9-8), support rollers (9-9), mobile dress The upper end for setting (9) is welded with spring seat (9-1), and the upper end of spring seat (9-1) is welded with telescopic rod (9-2), telescopic rod (9- 2) upper end is provided with damping spring (9-3), and the upper end of mobile device (9) is welded with support arm (9-4), support arm (9-4) Upper end is hinged with hinged disk (9-5), and the upper end of mobile roller sub-base (9-6) is welded with spring seat (9-1), mobile roller sub-base The upper end of (9-6) is welded with hinged disk (9-5), and the upper end rotation of mobile roller sub-base (9-6) has mobile roller (9-8), mobile The upper end rotation of roller pedestal (9-6) has support rollers (9-9), and the upper end of mobile roller (9-8) and mobile roller (9-8) are arranged There is crawler belt (9-7);
The interior welds of cabinet (1) have feed box (2), and the interior welds of cabinet (1) have Rose Box (3), the inside weldering of cabinet (1) It is connected to dust cleaning case (4), the upper end of dust pipe (4-2) is connected with ash-spraying nozzle (3-2), and the interior welds of cabinet (1) have crush box (5), the upper end of crush box ash hole (5-6) is connected with ash inlet (4-9), and the interior welds of cabinet (1) have transport case (6), case The right end of body (1) is welded with box for feeding odd (7), and the upper end of box for feeding odd (7) is welded with harvesting case (8), and the bottom of cabinet (1) is welded with Mobile device (9), the interior welds of cabinet (1) have feed pipe (10), and the upper end of crush box discharge port (5-7) is connected with feed pipe (10), the upper end of feed box (2) is welded with feed pipe (10), and the inside of cabinet (1) is fixed with turbine (11), turbine (11) it is upper End is connected with feed pipe (10), and the left end of cabinet (1) is welded with traction device (12).
2. a kind of agriculture harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter screen (4-7) crushes Rotary gear axis (5-3), is disposed as two at transmission gear (5-5).
3. a kind of agriculture harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust cleaning case (4), dust cleaning case Rotation axis (4-3), dust cleaning case motor (4-5), fan (4-6), filter screen (4-7) concentrically line.
4. a kind of agriculture harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabinet (1), feed box (2), Rose Box (3), dust cleaning case (4), crush box (5), transport case (6), box for feeding odd (7), harvesting case (8), feed pipe (10), lead Leading-in device (12) material selection stainless steel material.
5. a kind of agriculture harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material toggling roller (2-2) goes out Hopper turbine (2-5), grinding gear rotation axis (5-3), transport roller (6-2), box for feeding odd rotation axis (7-1), harvesting roller (8- 1) it is provided with necessary electromotor.
6. a kind of agriculture harvesting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described conveyer belt (6-3) material Select rubber.
CN201810715958.7A 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Agricultural harvesting device Active CN108811691B (en)

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CN105660900A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-15 贵州省黎平县侗乡媛茶厂 Automatically controllable withering box
CN113441515A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-28 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 Intermittent air inlet fermenter capable of automatically releasing pressure for kitchen waste desalination

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CN113441515A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-28 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 Intermittent air inlet fermenter capable of automatically releasing pressure for kitchen waste desalination

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