CN108811623A - A kind of maise seeder units - Google Patents

A kind of maise seeder units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108811623A
CN108811623A CN201810699625.XA CN201810699625A CN108811623A CN 108811623 A CN108811623 A CN 108811623A CN 201810699625 A CN201810699625 A CN 201810699625A CN 108811623 A CN108811623 A CN 108811623A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
bottom plate
cabinet
sliding rail
rod
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Application number
CN201810699625.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108811623B (en
Inventor
陈霖
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810699625.XA priority Critical patent/CN108811623B/en
Publication of CN108811623A publication Critical patent/CN108811623A/en
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Publication of CN108811623B publication Critical patent/CN108811623B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/085Broadcast seeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • A01C7/206Seed pipes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus more particularly to a kind of maise seeder units.Therefore, technical problem of the invention is:Moderate depth can be dug out and uniform ditch and be convenient for corn planting maise seeder units by providing one kind.Technical solution is as follows:A kind of maise seeder units include bottom plate, wheel, rotation axis, axle sleeve, lower connecting rod, scoop, upper connecting rod, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, connecting rod, cylinder, mounting plate, link block etc.;All around four sides are respectively connected with wheel for bottom plate lower part, are provided with square hole in the middle part of bottom plate, are connected with rotation axis in square hole between front side wall and rear wall, axle sleeve is connected in rotation axis, axle sleeve lower part is connected with lower connecting rod.The present invention is provided with scoop, and soil is excavated to and formed the moderate ditch of uniform depth by swinging up and down for scoop, is conducive to the survival rate for improving corn;The present invention is provided with the cabinet for placing corn seed, is sowed by the cooperation of discharge nozzle and lower hopper.

Description

A kind of maise seeder units
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus more particularly to a kind of maise seeder units.
Background technique
In order to guarantee the germinating growth of corn, before corn seeding, peasant will first dig out the moderate ditch of depth, in this way may be used It is held in position in the depth of plantation, thus guarantee the germination percentage of corn, and artificial ditching cannot be controlled well mostly The depth of ditch processed, may when depth when it is shallow, be unfavorable for the growth of corn;At seeding time, in order to which later plant is convenient for pipe Reason, the seed of corn need to plant in position, and peasant is not easy to directly spill seed, it is necessary to bend over seed point Under other kind, and after plantation, soil will also be filled out in meeting ditch respectively and cover corn seed by peasant, be easy to feel peasant Fatigue, it is more inconvenient in corn planting.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome artificial ditching that cannot control the depth of ditch well, may when depth when it is shallow, artificial growth corn compared with For inconvenient disadvantage, therefore, technical problem of the invention is:There is provided one kind can dig out moderate depth and uniform ditch and It is convenient for corn planting maise seeder units.
Technical solution is as follows:A kind of maise seeder units include bottom plate, wheel, rotation axis, axle sleeve, lower connecting rod, shovel Son, upper connecting rod, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, connecting rod, cylinder, mounting plate, link block, cabinet, discharge nozzle, valve, lower hopper And pushing hands, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel for bottom plate lower part, are provided with square hole in the middle part of bottom plate, front side wall is with after in square hole It is connected with rotation axis between side wall, axle sleeve is connected in rotation axis, axle sleeve lower part is connected with lower connecting rod, the bottom end of lower connecting rod It is connected with scoop, axle sleeve top is connected with upper connecting rod, and the first sliding rail is equipped among bottom plate upper right, is slided on the first sliding rail Dynamic formula is connected with the first sliding block, and connecting rod is hingedly connected on the first sliding block, and the upper end of connecting rod and upper connecting rod right upper portion are hinged Connection, the first sliding rail upper right are equipped with cylinder, are connected on the right side of the telescopic rod of cylinder and the first sliding block, right on the upside of bottom plate Portion is connected with mounting plate, and mounting plate is located at the first sliding rail right, and mounting plate left upper portion is connected there are two link block, link block Left end is connected with cabinet, and the left lower of cabinet is connected with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is communicated with cabinet, and valve is equipped in discharge nozzle Door, bottom plate upside left part is embedded to be connected with lower hopper, and left part is connected with pushing hands on the upside of bottom plate, and pushing hands is located at lower hopper left.
It further, further include having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, baffle, fixed block, elastic component, drawstring, handle and swing Bar, cabinet downside left part are connected with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block, the connection of the second sliding block lower part on the second sliding rail Have a baffle, left part and discharge nozzle bottom connection touch on the upside of baffle, be provided with circular hole in the middle part of baffle, the size of circular hole and discharge nozzle it is big Small consistent, right part is connected with fixed block on the downside of the second sliding rail, is connected with elastic component, the left end of elastic component and baffle on the left of fixed block Right side is connected, and drawstring is connected on the left of baffle, and pushing hands top is provided with through-hole, and drawstring passes through through-hole, the connection of pushing hands left upper portion There is handle, handle is located above through-hole, and right part is hingedly connected with oscillating rod on the downside of handle, is connected on the downside of oscillating rod with drawstring left end It connects.
It further, further include having rotating electric machine, belt pulley, bearing block, first rotating shaft, rotating cylinder, swinging plate and flat belt, Mounting plate forward upper is equipped with rotating electric machine, and two wall lower parts are embedded before and after cabinet is connected with bearing block, connects in bearing block Be connected to first rotating shaft, be connected with rotating cylinder in the middle part of first rotating shaft, rotating cylinder is located in the box body, on rotating cylinder be connected with swinging plate, revolve Belt pulley is connected on the output shaft of rotating motor, first rotating shaft front end is also connected with belt pulley, the belt pulley of first rotating shaft front end On the outside of cabinet, flat belt is wound between two belt pulleys.
It further, further include having tower spring, pull ring, flexible rod and elastic ball, discharge nozzle left upper portion is connected with tower Type spring, tower spring left end are connected with pull ring, are connected with flexible rod on the right side of pull ring, flexible rod right end is connected with elastic ball.
It further, further include having mounting rod, the second shaft and circular piece, baseplate underside left part is connected with mounting rod, peace Dress bar is located at lower hopper left, and mounting rod lower part is connected with the second shaft, and two are respectively connected with circular piece before and after the second shaft, circle Shape piece is located at scoop left.
When peasant will carry out corn seeding, equipment is pushed into farmland side by peasant, then pours into corn seed in cabinet, It is then turned on cylinder, peasant holds the movement of pushing hands pushing equipment, and when the telescopic rod of cylinder is shunk, the telescopic rod of cylinder drives first Sliding block moves right, and the first sliding block drives upper connecting rod to rotate clockwise certain angle by connecting rod, and upper connecting rod passes through axis Set drives lower connecting rod to rotate clockwise certain angle, and lower connecting rod drives scoop to move up, when the telescopic rod of cylinder is stretched When out, the telescopic rod of cylinder pushes the first sliding block to be moved to the left, and the first sliding block drives upper connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise by connecting rod Certain angle, upper connecting rod drive lower connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise certain angle by axle sleeve, and lower connecting rod drives scoop It moves down, scoop, which has dug the soil of lower section, forms a bar ditch, and cylinder drives the left and right shifting repeatedly of the first sliding block by telescopic rod Dynamic, to drive relevant device mobile so that scoop moves up and down repeatedly digs soil, formation one has the ditch of certain depth, Peasant Open valve, the intracorporal corn seed of case can drop down onto lower hopper simultaneously by discharge nozzle, and corn seed passes through blanking Bucket drops down onto ditch, and when needing not continue to plantation, peasant closes valve, and corn seed can stop falling, and peasant turns off gas Cylinder, scoop stop movement, peasant can backtracking, the corn seed in ditch is covered one by one with soil, the agriculture after plantation The people clean out cabinet, and confirmation cylinder again properly places equipment after closing.
Peasant is in maize planting, peasant's Open valve, and baffle can stop the corn in discharge nozzle, peasant hold handle and Oscillating rod makes oscillating rod rotate clockwise certain angle, and oscillating rod drives baffle to be moved to the left by drawstring, and elastic component is drawn It stretches, the second sliding rail and the second sliding block cooperate, so that the circular hole in the middle part of baffle is aligned with discharge nozzle, corn seed in discharge nozzle Lower hopper can be fallen by circular hole to be planted, when peasant unclamps oscillating rod, elastic component restores, bullet of the baffle in elastic component It moves right under power effect, baffle drives oscillating rod to be rotated a certain angle counterclockwise to original position by drawstring, and corn seed stops Under falling stop, peasant alternately holds and unclamps oscillating rod, the rate that control corn seed is fallen, thus between controlling corn planting Every being conducive to surviving for seed, peasant can close valve after plantation.
The intracorporal corn seed of case is not easy to drop out sometimes, and peasant can open rotating electric machine at this time, and rotating electric machine revolves clockwise Turn that the belt pulley on output shaft is driven to rotate clockwise, the belt pulley on output shaft drives first rotating shaft front end by flat belt Belt pulley rotates clockwise, and the belt pulley of first rotating shaft front end drives rotating cylinder to rotate clockwise by first rotating shaft, and bearing block rises Booster action, rotating cylinder drives swinging plate to rotate clockwise, so that swinging plate stirs the intracorporal corn seed of case to the left, so that beautiful Rice seed more smoothly enters discharge nozzle, is conducive to plant, and after plantation, peasant closes rotating electric machine.
When lower hopper is blocked or corn seed cannot smoothly be fallen, peasant pulls pull ring that tower spring is drawn to the left It stretches, pull ring drives elastic ball to be moved to the left by flexible rod, and then peasant unclamps pull ring, and tower spring restores rapidly and drives drawing Ring moves right rapidly, and pull ring drives elastic ball to move right rapidly by flexible rod, so that elastic ball taps rapidly lower hopper It is allowed to shake, peasant repeats aforesaid operations, so that lower hopper continuous vibration, is conducive to dredge lower hopper, so that corn seed Lower hopper can more smoothly be passed through.
When peasant's pushing equipment is mobile, two circular pieces are in contact with the soil on ditch both sides, in the mobile process of equipment In, circular piece also rotates with it and dials in the soil on both sides in ditch, and the corn in ditch is hidden, be conducive to corn planting and It survives.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The present invention is provided with scoop, passes through swinging up and down for scoop Soil is excavated to and formed the moderate ditch of uniform depth, is conducive to the survival rate for improving corn;The present invention, which is provided with, places corn The cabinet of seed is sowed by the cooperation of discharge nozzle and lower hopper, and equipment is also provided with circular piece, passes through circular piece The soil of ditch two sides is reversed in ditch, the corn planted is covered, has reached saving peasant's physical strength, convenient for the effect of plantation Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part left view structural representation of the invention.
In the figures above:1 bottom plate, 2 wheels, 3 square holes, 4 rotation axis, 5 axle sleeves, 6 lower connecting rods, 7 scoops connect on 8 Bar, 9 first sliding rails, 10 first sliding blocks, 11 connecting rods, 12 cylinders, 13 mounting plates, 14 link blocks, 15 cabinets, 16 discharge nozzles, 17 valves Door, 18 lower hoppers, 19 pushing hands, 20 second sliding rails, 21 second sliding blocks, 22 baffles, 23 circular holes, 24 fixed blocks, 25 elastic components, 26 draw Rope, 27 through-holes, 28 handles, 29 oscillating rods, 30 rotating electric machines, 31 belt pulleys, 32 bearing blocks, 33 first rotating shafts, 34 rotating cylinders, 35 groups Movable plate, 36 flat belts, 37 tower springs, 38 pull rings, 39 flexible rods, 40 elastic balls, 41 mounting rods, 42 second shafts, 43 is round Piece.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be described referring to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod 6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4 5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9 Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14 Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16 Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
Embodiment 2
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod 6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4 5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9 Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14 Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16 Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28 With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20, Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22 Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22 26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28 Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
Embodiment 3
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod 6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4 5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9 Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14 Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16 Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28 With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20, Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22 Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22 26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28 Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
It further include having the peaceful skin of rotating electric machine 30, belt pulley 31, bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34, swinging plate 35 Band 36,13 forward upper of mounting plate are equipped with rotating electric machine 30, and two wall lower parts are embedded 15 front and back of cabinet is connected with bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33 is connected in bearing block 32, and rotating cylinder 34 is connected in the middle part of first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34 is located in cabinet 15, On rotating cylinder 34 be connected with swinging plate 35, belt pulley 31,33 front end of first rotating shaft are connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 30 Also it is connected with belt pulley 31, the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is located at 15 outside of cabinet, is wound between two belt pulleys 31 Flat belt 36.
Embodiment 4
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod 6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4 5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9 Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14 Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16 Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28 With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20, Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22 Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22 26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28 Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
It further include having the peaceful skin of rotating electric machine 30, belt pulley 31, bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34, swinging plate 35 Band 36,13 forward upper of mounting plate are equipped with rotating electric machine 30, and two wall lower parts are embedded 15 front and back of cabinet is connected with bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33 is connected in bearing block 32, and rotating cylinder 34 is connected in the middle part of first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34 is located in cabinet 15, On rotating cylinder 34 be connected with swinging plate 35, belt pulley 31,33 front end of first rotating shaft are connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 30 Also it is connected with belt pulley 31, the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is located at 15 outside of cabinet, is wound between two belt pulleys 31 Flat belt 36.
It further include having tower spring 37, pull ring 38, flexible rod 39 and elastic ball 40,16 left upper portion of discharge nozzle is connected with tower Type spring 37,37 left end of tower spring are connected with pull ring 38, and flexible rod 39, the connection of 39 right end of flexible rod are connected on the right side of pull ring 38 Flexible ball 40.
Embodiment 5
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod 6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4 5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9 Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14 Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16 Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28 With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20, Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22 Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22 26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28 Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
It further include having the peaceful skin of rotating electric machine 30, belt pulley 31, bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34, swinging plate 35 Band 36,13 forward upper of mounting plate are equipped with rotating electric machine 30, and two wall lower parts are embedded 15 front and back of cabinet is connected with bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33 is connected in bearing block 32, and rotating cylinder 34 is connected in the middle part of first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34 is located in cabinet 15, On rotating cylinder 34 be connected with swinging plate 35, belt pulley 31,33 front end of first rotating shaft are connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 30 Also it is connected with belt pulley 31, the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is located at 15 outside of cabinet, is wound between two belt pulleys 31 Flat belt 36.
It further include having tower spring 37, pull ring 38, flexible rod 39 and elastic ball 40,16 left upper portion of discharge nozzle is connected with tower Type spring 37,37 left end of tower spring are connected with pull ring 38, and flexible rod 39, the connection of 39 right end of flexible rod are connected on the right side of pull ring 38 Flexible ball 40.
It further include having mounting rod 41, the second shaft 42 and circular piece 43,1 downside left part of bottom plate is connected with mounting rod 41, peace Dress bar 41 is located at 18 left of lower hopper, and 41 lower part of mounting rod is connected with the second shaft 42, and 42 front and back two of the second shaft is all connected with There is circular piece 43, circular piece 43 is located at 7 left of scoop.
When peasant will carry out corn seeding, equipment is pushed into farmland side by peasant, and corn seed is then poured into cabinet 15 It is interior, it is then turned on cylinder 12, peasant holds the movement of 19 pushing equipment of pushing hands, and when the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is shunk, cylinder 12 is stretched Contracting bar drives the first sliding block 10 to move right, and the first sliding block 10 is rotated clockwise certain by the drive upper connecting rod 8 of connecting rod 11 Angle, upper connecting rod 8 drive lower connecting rod 6 to rotate clockwise certain angle by axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod 6 drive scoop 7 to Upper movement, when the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 stretches out, the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 pushes the first sliding block 10 to be moved to the left, the first sliding block 10 Upper connecting rod 8 is driven to rotate a certain angle counterclockwise by connecting rod 11, upper connecting rod 8 drives lower connecting rod 6 inverse by axle sleeve 5 Hour hands rotate certain angle, and lower connecting rod 6 drives scoop 7 to move down, and the soil of lower section has been dug formation one by scoop 7 Ditch, cylinder 12 drive the first sliding block 10 to move left and right repeatedly by telescopic rod, to drive relevant device mobile so that scoop 7 is anti- Move up and down again and dig soil, form the ditch for having a certain depth, peasant can Open valve 17 simultaneously, the jade in cabinet 15 Rice seed can drop down onto lower hopper 18 by discharge nozzle 16, and corn seed is dropped down onto ditch by lower hopper 18, when needing not continue to When plantation, peasant closes valve 17, and corn seed can stop falling, and peasant turns off cylinder 12, and scoop 7 stops movement, agriculture The people can backtracking, the corn seed in ditch is covered one by one with soil, peasant cleans out cabinet 15 after plantation, Confirmation cylinder 12 again properly places equipment after closing.
For peasant in maize planting, peasant's Open valve 17, baffle 22 can stop the corn in discharge nozzle 16, and peasant holds Handle 28 and oscillating rod 29 make oscillating rod 29 rotate clockwise certain angle, and oscillating rod 29 drives baffle 22 by drawstring 26 Be moved to the left, elastic component 25 stretches, and the second sliding rail 20 and the second sliding block 21 cooperate so that the circular hole 23 at 22 middle part of baffle with Discharge nozzle 16 is aligned, and corn seed can fall into lower hopper 18 by circular hole 23 and be planted in discharge nozzle 16, when peasant unclamps When oscillating rod 29, elastic component 25 restores, and baffle 22 moves right under the elastic force effect of elastic component 25, and baffle 22 passes through drawstring 26 Oscillating rod 29 is driven to be rotated a certain angle counterclockwise to original position, corn seed stopping is fallen, and peasant alternately holds and unclamp pendulum Lever 29, the rate that control corn seed is fallen are conducive to surviving for seed, work as plantation to control the interval of corn planting After peasant can close valve 17.
Corn seed in cabinet 15 is not easy to drop out sometimes, and peasant can open rotating electric machine 30 at this time, and rotating electric machine 30 is suitable Hour hands rotation drives the belt pulley 31 on output shaft to rotate clockwise, and the belt pulley 31 on output shaft drives the by flat belt 36 The belt pulley 31 of one shaft, 33 front end rotates clockwise, and the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is by first rotating shaft 33 with turn Cylinder 34 rotates clockwise, and bearing block 32 helps out, and rotating cylinder 34 drives swinging plate 35 to rotate clockwise, so that swinging plate 35 will Corn seed in cabinet 15 is stirred to the left, so that corn seed more smoothly enters discharge nozzle 16, is conducive to plant, is worked as plantation After, peasant closes rotating electric machine 30.
When lower hopper 18 is blocked or corn seed cannot smoothly be fallen, peasant pulls pull ring 38 to make tower bullet to the left Spring 37 stretches, and pull ring 38 drives elastic ball 40 to be moved to the left by flexible rod 39, and then peasant unclamps pull ring 38, tower spring 37 Restoring rapidly and pull ring 38 is driven to move right rapidly, pull ring 38 drives elastic ball 40 to move right rapidly by flexible rod 39, So that elastic ball 40 taps rapidly lower hopper 18 and is allowed to shake, peasant repeats aforesaid operations, so that 18 continuous vibration of lower hopper, Be conducive to dredge lower hopper 18, enable corn seed more smoothly by lower hopper 18.
When peasant's pushing equipment is mobile, two circular pieces 43 are in contact with the soil on ditch both sides, in the mobile mistake of equipment Cheng Zhong, circular piece 43 also rotate with it and dial in the soil on both sides in ditch, the corn in ditch is hidden, maize seed is conducive to It plants and survives.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of maise seeder units, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), wheel (2), rotation axis (4), axle sleeve (5), under Connecting rod (6), scoop (7), upper connecting rod (8), the first sliding rail (9), the first sliding block (10), connecting rod (11), cylinder (12), installation Plate (13), link block (14), cabinet (15), discharge nozzle (16), valve (17), lower hopper (18) and pushing hands (19), under bottom plate (1) All around four sides are respectively connected with wheel (2) in portion, are provided with square hole (3) in the middle part of bottom plate (1), and square hole (3) interior front side wall is with after It is connected with rotation axis (4), is connected in rotation axis (4) axle sleeve (5) between side wall, axle sleeve (5) lower part is connected with lower connecting rod (6), the bottom end of lower connecting rod (6) is connected with scoop (7), and axle sleeve (5) top is connected with upper connecting rod (8), and bottom plate (1) top is right It is equipped among side the first sliding rail (9), slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block (10) on the first sliding rail (9), on the first sliding block (10) It is hingedly connected with connecting rod (11), the upper end of connecting rod (11) and upper connecting rod (8) right upper portion are articulated and connected, on the first sliding rail (9) It is equipped with cylinder (12) on the right side of portion, is connected on the right side of the telescopic rod of cylinder (12) and the first sliding block (10), it is right on the upside of bottom plate (1) Portion is connected with mounting plate (13), and mounting plate (13) is located at the first sliding rail (9) right, and there are two the connections of mounting plate (13) left upper portion Link block (14), the left end of link block (14) are connected with cabinet (15), and the left lower of cabinet (15) is connected with discharge nozzle (16), Discharge nozzle (16) is communicated with cabinet (15), is equipped with valve (17) in discharge nozzle (16), the embedded connection of left part on the upside of bottom plate (1) Have lower hopper (18), left part is connected with pushing hands (19) on the upside of bottom plate (1), and pushing hands (19) is located at lower hopper (18) left.
2. a kind of maise seeder units described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having the second sliding rail (20), Two sliding blocks (21), baffle (22), fixed block (24), elastic component (25), drawstring (26), handle (28) and oscillating rod (29), cabinet (15) downside left part is connected with the second sliding rail (20), and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block (21) on the second sliding rail (20), and second is sliding Block (21) lower part is connected with baffle (22), and left part and discharge nozzle (16) bottom connection touch on the upside of baffle (22), in the middle part of baffle (22) It is provided with circular hole (23), the size of circular hole (23) is in the same size with discharge nozzle (16), and right part is connected on the downside of the second sliding rail (20) Fixed block (24), fixed block (24) left side are connected with elastic component (25), are connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component (25) and baffle (22) It connecing, is connected with drawstring (26) on the left of baffle (22), pushing hands (19) top is provided with through-hole (27), and drawstring (26) passes through through-hole (27), Pushing hands (19) left upper portion is connected with handle (28), and handle (28) is located above through-hole (27), and right part is hinged on the downside of handle (28) It is connected with oscillating rod (29), is connected on the downside of oscillating rod (29) with drawstring (26) left end.
3. a kind of maise seeder units according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having rotating electric machine (30), skin Belt wheel (31), bearing block (32), first rotating shaft (33), rotating cylinder (34), swinging plate (35) and flat belt (36), before mounting plate (13) Upper lateral part is equipped with rotating electric machine (30), and two wall lower parts are embedded before and after cabinet (15) is connected with bearing block (32), bearing block (32) it is connected with first rotating shaft (33), is connected with rotating cylinder (34) in the middle part of first rotating shaft (33), rotating cylinder (34) is located at cabinet (15) in It is interior, on rotating cylinder (34) be connected with swinging plate (35), be connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine (30) belt pulley (31), first Shaft (33) front end is also connected with belt pulley (31), and the belt pulley (31) of first rotating shaft (33) front end is located on the outside of cabinet (15), Flat belt (36) are wound between two belt pulleys (31).
4. a kind of maise seeder units described in accordance with the claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having tower spring (37), drawing Ring (38), flexible rod (39) and elastic ball (40), discharge nozzle (16) left upper portion are connected with tower spring (37), tower spring (37) left end is connected with pull ring (38), is connected with flexible rod (39) on the right side of pull ring (38), and the connection of flexible rod (39) right end is flexible Ball (40).
5. a kind of maise seeder units according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having mounting rod (41), second Shaft (42) and circular piece (43), bottom plate (1) downside left part are connected with mounting rod (41), and mounting rod (41) is located at lower hopper (18) Left, mounting rod (41) lower part are connected with the second shaft (42), and two are respectively connected with circular piece (43) before and after the second shaft (42), Circular piece (43) is located at scoop (7) left.
CN201810699625.XA 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Corn seeding device Active CN108811623B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005790A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 肖华 A kind of agricultural seeding machine
CN110124788A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 罗直宝 A kind of bean product processing soybean milling equipment
CN111656930A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 杭州富阳宣星智能科技有限公司 Automatic ditching and fertilizing landfill device for fruit tree ditch application
CN111657180A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-15 刘丽清 Poultry feeds and eats device
CN114190127A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-18 盐城泽华精工机械有限公司 Seeding, fertilizing and soil covering machine for garden flowers

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WO2017155962A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 Harvest International, Inc. Quick change closing wheel assembly with centering adjustment
CN107223391A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-10-03 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural seeder device
CN108162173A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-15 邱小林 A kind of cement uniform mixing equipment of road and bridge

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US20160088790A1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-03-31 Cnh Industrial America Llc Closing assembly for an agricultural implement
CN204810894U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-12-02 西北农林科技大学 Orchard synchronous operation device that fertilizies of digging pit
WO2017155962A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 Harvest International, Inc. Quick change closing wheel assembly with centering adjustment
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CN108162173A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-15 邱小林 A kind of cement uniform mixing equipment of road and bridge

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005790A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 肖华 A kind of agricultural seeding machine
CN110124788A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 罗直宝 A kind of bean product processing soybean milling equipment
CN110124788B (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-05-04 赣州统茂塑胶五金有限公司 Soybean grinding equipment is used in soyfood processing
CN111657180A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-15 刘丽清 Poultry feeds and eats device
CN111656930A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 杭州富阳宣星智能科技有限公司 Automatic ditching and fertilizing landfill device for fruit tree ditch application
CN114190127A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-18 盐城泽华精工机械有限公司 Seeding, fertilizing and soil covering machine for garden flowers

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