CN108811623A - A kind of maise seeder units - Google Patents
A kind of maise seeder units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108811623A CN108811623A CN201810699625.XA CN201810699625A CN108811623A CN 108811623 A CN108811623 A CN 108811623A CN 201810699625 A CN201810699625 A CN 201810699625A CN 108811623 A CN108811623 A CN 108811623A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- bottom plate
- cabinet
- sliding rail
- rod
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
- A01C7/206—Seed pipes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus more particularly to a kind of maise seeder units.Therefore, technical problem of the invention is:Moderate depth can be dug out and uniform ditch and be convenient for corn planting maise seeder units by providing one kind.Technical solution is as follows:A kind of maise seeder units include bottom plate, wheel, rotation axis, axle sleeve, lower connecting rod, scoop, upper connecting rod, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, connecting rod, cylinder, mounting plate, link block etc.;All around four sides are respectively connected with wheel for bottom plate lower part, are provided with square hole in the middle part of bottom plate, are connected with rotation axis in square hole between front side wall and rear wall, axle sleeve is connected in rotation axis, axle sleeve lower part is connected with lower connecting rod.The present invention is provided with scoop, and soil is excavated to and formed the moderate ditch of uniform depth by swinging up and down for scoop, is conducive to the survival rate for improving corn;The present invention is provided with the cabinet for placing corn seed, is sowed by the cooperation of discharge nozzle and lower hopper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus more particularly to a kind of maise seeder units.
Background technique
In order to guarantee the germinating growth of corn, before corn seeding, peasant will first dig out the moderate ditch of depth, in this way may be used
It is held in position in the depth of plantation, thus guarantee the germination percentage of corn, and artificial ditching cannot be controlled well mostly
The depth of ditch processed, may when depth when it is shallow, be unfavorable for the growth of corn;At seeding time, in order to which later plant is convenient for pipe
Reason, the seed of corn need to plant in position, and peasant is not easy to directly spill seed, it is necessary to bend over seed point
Under other kind, and after plantation, soil will also be filled out in meeting ditch respectively and cover corn seed by peasant, be easy to feel peasant
Fatigue, it is more inconvenient in corn planting.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome artificial ditching that cannot control the depth of ditch well, may when depth when it is shallow, artificial growth corn compared with
For inconvenient disadvantage, therefore, technical problem of the invention is:There is provided one kind can dig out moderate depth and uniform ditch and
It is convenient for corn planting maise seeder units.
Technical solution is as follows:A kind of maise seeder units include bottom plate, wheel, rotation axis, axle sleeve, lower connecting rod, shovel
Son, upper connecting rod, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, connecting rod, cylinder, mounting plate, link block, cabinet, discharge nozzle, valve, lower hopper
And pushing hands, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel for bottom plate lower part, are provided with square hole in the middle part of bottom plate, front side wall is with after in square hole
It is connected with rotation axis between side wall, axle sleeve is connected in rotation axis, axle sleeve lower part is connected with lower connecting rod, the bottom end of lower connecting rod
It is connected with scoop, axle sleeve top is connected with upper connecting rod, and the first sliding rail is equipped among bottom plate upper right, is slided on the first sliding rail
Dynamic formula is connected with the first sliding block, and connecting rod is hingedly connected on the first sliding block, and the upper end of connecting rod and upper connecting rod right upper portion are hinged
Connection, the first sliding rail upper right are equipped with cylinder, are connected on the right side of the telescopic rod of cylinder and the first sliding block, right on the upside of bottom plate
Portion is connected with mounting plate, and mounting plate is located at the first sliding rail right, and mounting plate left upper portion is connected there are two link block, link block
Left end is connected with cabinet, and the left lower of cabinet is connected with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is communicated with cabinet, and valve is equipped in discharge nozzle
Door, bottom plate upside left part is embedded to be connected with lower hopper, and left part is connected with pushing hands on the upside of bottom plate, and pushing hands is located at lower hopper left.
It further, further include having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, baffle, fixed block, elastic component, drawstring, handle and swing
Bar, cabinet downside left part are connected with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block, the connection of the second sliding block lower part on the second sliding rail
Have a baffle, left part and discharge nozzle bottom connection touch on the upside of baffle, be provided with circular hole in the middle part of baffle, the size of circular hole and discharge nozzle it is big
Small consistent, right part is connected with fixed block on the downside of the second sliding rail, is connected with elastic component, the left end of elastic component and baffle on the left of fixed block
Right side is connected, and drawstring is connected on the left of baffle, and pushing hands top is provided with through-hole, and drawstring passes through through-hole, the connection of pushing hands left upper portion
There is handle, handle is located above through-hole, and right part is hingedly connected with oscillating rod on the downside of handle, is connected on the downside of oscillating rod with drawstring left end
It connects.
It further, further include having rotating electric machine, belt pulley, bearing block, first rotating shaft, rotating cylinder, swinging plate and flat belt,
Mounting plate forward upper is equipped with rotating electric machine, and two wall lower parts are embedded before and after cabinet is connected with bearing block, connects in bearing block
Be connected to first rotating shaft, be connected with rotating cylinder in the middle part of first rotating shaft, rotating cylinder is located in the box body, on rotating cylinder be connected with swinging plate, revolve
Belt pulley is connected on the output shaft of rotating motor, first rotating shaft front end is also connected with belt pulley, the belt pulley of first rotating shaft front end
On the outside of cabinet, flat belt is wound between two belt pulleys.
It further, further include having tower spring, pull ring, flexible rod and elastic ball, discharge nozzle left upper portion is connected with tower
Type spring, tower spring left end are connected with pull ring, are connected with flexible rod on the right side of pull ring, flexible rod right end is connected with elastic ball.
It further, further include having mounting rod, the second shaft and circular piece, baseplate underside left part is connected with mounting rod, peace
Dress bar is located at lower hopper left, and mounting rod lower part is connected with the second shaft, and two are respectively connected with circular piece before and after the second shaft, circle
Shape piece is located at scoop left.
When peasant will carry out corn seeding, equipment is pushed into farmland side by peasant, then pours into corn seed in cabinet,
It is then turned on cylinder, peasant holds the movement of pushing hands pushing equipment, and when the telescopic rod of cylinder is shunk, the telescopic rod of cylinder drives first
Sliding block moves right, and the first sliding block drives upper connecting rod to rotate clockwise certain angle by connecting rod, and upper connecting rod passes through axis
Set drives lower connecting rod to rotate clockwise certain angle, and lower connecting rod drives scoop to move up, when the telescopic rod of cylinder is stretched
When out, the telescopic rod of cylinder pushes the first sliding block to be moved to the left, and the first sliding block drives upper connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise by connecting rod
Certain angle, upper connecting rod drive lower connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise certain angle by axle sleeve, and lower connecting rod drives scoop
It moves down, scoop, which has dug the soil of lower section, forms a bar ditch, and cylinder drives the left and right shifting repeatedly of the first sliding block by telescopic rod
Dynamic, to drive relevant device mobile so that scoop moves up and down repeatedly digs soil, formation one has the ditch of certain depth,
Peasant Open valve, the intracorporal corn seed of case can drop down onto lower hopper simultaneously by discharge nozzle, and corn seed passes through blanking
Bucket drops down onto ditch, and when needing not continue to plantation, peasant closes valve, and corn seed can stop falling, and peasant turns off gas
Cylinder, scoop stop movement, peasant can backtracking, the corn seed in ditch is covered one by one with soil, the agriculture after plantation
The people clean out cabinet, and confirmation cylinder again properly places equipment after closing.
Peasant is in maize planting, peasant's Open valve, and baffle can stop the corn in discharge nozzle, peasant hold handle and
Oscillating rod makes oscillating rod rotate clockwise certain angle, and oscillating rod drives baffle to be moved to the left by drawstring, and elastic component is drawn
It stretches, the second sliding rail and the second sliding block cooperate, so that the circular hole in the middle part of baffle is aligned with discharge nozzle, corn seed in discharge nozzle
Lower hopper can be fallen by circular hole to be planted, when peasant unclamps oscillating rod, elastic component restores, bullet of the baffle in elastic component
It moves right under power effect, baffle drives oscillating rod to be rotated a certain angle counterclockwise to original position by drawstring, and corn seed stops
Under falling stop, peasant alternately holds and unclamps oscillating rod, the rate that control corn seed is fallen, thus between controlling corn planting
Every being conducive to surviving for seed, peasant can close valve after plantation.
The intracorporal corn seed of case is not easy to drop out sometimes, and peasant can open rotating electric machine at this time, and rotating electric machine revolves clockwise
Turn that the belt pulley on output shaft is driven to rotate clockwise, the belt pulley on output shaft drives first rotating shaft front end by flat belt
Belt pulley rotates clockwise, and the belt pulley of first rotating shaft front end drives rotating cylinder to rotate clockwise by first rotating shaft, and bearing block rises
Booster action, rotating cylinder drives swinging plate to rotate clockwise, so that swinging plate stirs the intracorporal corn seed of case to the left, so that beautiful
Rice seed more smoothly enters discharge nozzle, is conducive to plant, and after plantation, peasant closes rotating electric machine.
When lower hopper is blocked or corn seed cannot smoothly be fallen, peasant pulls pull ring that tower spring is drawn to the left
It stretches, pull ring drives elastic ball to be moved to the left by flexible rod, and then peasant unclamps pull ring, and tower spring restores rapidly and drives drawing
Ring moves right rapidly, and pull ring drives elastic ball to move right rapidly by flexible rod, so that elastic ball taps rapidly lower hopper
It is allowed to shake, peasant repeats aforesaid operations, so that lower hopper continuous vibration, is conducive to dredge lower hopper, so that corn seed
Lower hopper can more smoothly be passed through.
When peasant's pushing equipment is mobile, two circular pieces are in contact with the soil on ditch both sides, in the mobile process of equipment
In, circular piece also rotates with it and dials in the soil on both sides in ditch, and the corn in ditch is hidden, be conducive to corn planting and
It survives.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The present invention is provided with scoop, passes through swinging up and down for scoop
Soil is excavated to and formed the moderate ditch of uniform depth, is conducive to the survival rate for improving corn;The present invention, which is provided with, places corn
The cabinet of seed is sowed by the cooperation of discharge nozzle and lower hopper, and equipment is also provided with circular piece, passes through circular piece
The soil of ditch two sides is reversed in ditch, the corn planted is covered, has reached saving peasant's physical strength, convenient for the effect of plantation
Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part left view structural representation of the invention.
In the figures above:1 bottom plate, 2 wheels, 3 square holes, 4 rotation axis, 5 axle sleeves, 6 lower connecting rods, 7 scoops connect on 8
Bar, 9 first sliding rails, 10 first sliding blocks, 11 connecting rods, 12 cylinders, 13 mounting plates, 14 link blocks, 15 cabinets, 16 discharge nozzles, 17 valves
Door, 18 lower hoppers, 19 pushing hands, 20 second sliding rails, 21 second sliding blocks, 22 baffles, 23 circular holes, 24 fixed blocks, 25 elastic components, 26 draw
Rope, 27 through-holes, 28 handles, 29 oscillating rods, 30 rotating electric machines, 31 belt pulleys, 32 bearing blocks, 33 first rotating shafts, 34 rotating cylinders, 35 groups
Movable plate, 36 flat belts, 37 tower springs, 38 pull rings, 39 flexible rods, 40 elastic balls, 41 mounting rods, 42 second shafts, 43 is round
Piece.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be described referring to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod
6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet
15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate
Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4
5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod
8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9
Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right
Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation
Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14
Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16
Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away
Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
Embodiment 2
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod
6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet
15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate
Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4
5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod
8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9
Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right
Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation
Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14
Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16
Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away
Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28
With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20,
Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22
Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed
It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22
26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28
Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
Embodiment 3
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod
6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet
15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate
Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4
5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod
8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9
Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right
Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation
Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14
Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16
Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away
Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28
With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20,
Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22
Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed
It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22
26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28
Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
It further include having the peaceful skin of rotating electric machine 30, belt pulley 31, bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34, swinging plate 35
Band 36,13 forward upper of mounting plate are equipped with rotating electric machine 30, and two wall lower parts are embedded 15 front and back of cabinet is connected with bearing block
32, first rotating shaft 33 is connected in bearing block 32, and rotating cylinder 34 is connected in the middle part of first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34 is located in cabinet 15,
On rotating cylinder 34 be connected with swinging plate 35, belt pulley 31,33 front end of first rotating shaft are connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 30
Also it is connected with belt pulley 31, the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is located at 15 outside of cabinet, is wound between two belt pulleys 31
Flat belt 36.
Embodiment 4
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod
6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet
15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate
Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4
5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod
8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9
Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right
Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation
Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14
Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16
Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away
Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28
With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20,
Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22
Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed
It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22
26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28
Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
It further include having the peaceful skin of rotating electric machine 30, belt pulley 31, bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34, swinging plate 35
Band 36,13 forward upper of mounting plate are equipped with rotating electric machine 30, and two wall lower parts are embedded 15 front and back of cabinet is connected with bearing block
32, first rotating shaft 33 is connected in bearing block 32, and rotating cylinder 34 is connected in the middle part of first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34 is located in cabinet 15,
On rotating cylinder 34 be connected with swinging plate 35, belt pulley 31,33 front end of first rotating shaft are connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 30
Also it is connected with belt pulley 31, the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is located at 15 outside of cabinet, is wound between two belt pulleys 31
Flat belt 36.
It further include having tower spring 37, pull ring 38, flexible rod 39 and elastic ball 40,16 left upper portion of discharge nozzle is connected with tower
Type spring 37,37 left end of tower spring are connected with pull ring 38, and flexible rod 39, the connection of 39 right end of flexible rod are connected on the right side of pull ring 38
Flexible ball 40.
Embodiment 5
A kind of maise seeder units include as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, wheel 2, rotation axis 4, axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod
6, scoop 7, upper connecting rod 8, the first sliding rail 9, the first sliding block 10, connecting rod 11, cylinder 12, mounting plate 13, link block 14, cabinet
15, discharge nozzle 16, valve 17, lower hopper 18 and pushing hands 19, all around four sides are respectively connected with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 to 1 lower part of bottom plate
Middle part is provided with square hole 3, is connected with rotation axis 4 in square hole 3 between front side wall and rear wall, is connected with axle sleeve in rotation axis 4
5,5 lower part of axle sleeve is connected with lower connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of lower connecting rod 6 is connected with scoop 7, and 5 top of axle sleeve is connected with upper connecting rod
8, the first sliding rail 9 is installed among 1 upper right of bottom plate, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 10, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 9
Connecting rod 11 is hingedly connected on 10, the upper end of connecting rod 11 and 8 right upper portion of upper connecting rod are articulated and connected, and 9 top of the first sliding rail is right
Side is equipped with cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is connected with the right side of the first sliding block 10, and 1 upside right part of bottom plate is connected with installation
Plate 13, mounting plate 13 are located at 9 right of the first sliding rail, and 13 left upper portion of mounting plate is connected there are two link block 14, link block 14
Left end is connected with cabinet 15, and the left lower of cabinet 15 is connected with discharge nozzle 16, and discharge nozzle 16 is communicated with cabinet 15, discharge nozzle 16
Valve 17 is inside installed, 1 upside left part of bottom plate is embedded to be connected with lower hopper 18, and 1 upside left part of bottom plate is connected with pushing hands 19, pushes away
Hand 19 is located at 18 left of lower hopper.
It further include having the second sliding rail 20, the second sliding block 21, baffle 22, fixed block 24, elastic component 25, drawstring 26, handle 28
With oscillating rod 29,15 downside left part of cabinet is connected with the second sliding rail 20, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 21 on the second sliding rail 20,
Second sliding block, 21 lower part is connected with baffle 22, and 22 upside left part of baffle and 16 bottom connection of discharge nozzle are touched, be provided in the middle part of baffle 22
Circular hole 23, the size of circular hole 23 is in the same size with discharge nozzle 16, and 20 downside right part of the second sliding rail is connected with fixed block 24, fixed
It is connected with elastic component 25 on the left of block 24, is connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component 25 and baffle 22, is connected with drawstring on the left of baffle 22
26,19 top of pushing hands is provided with through-hole 27, and drawstring 26 passes through through-hole 27, and 19 left upper portion of pushing hands is connected with handle 28, and handle 28
Above through-hole 27,28 downside right part of handle is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 29, and 29 downside of oscillating rod is connected with 26 left end of drawstring.
It further include having the peaceful skin of rotating electric machine 30, belt pulley 31, bearing block 32, first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34, swinging plate 35
Band 36,13 forward upper of mounting plate are equipped with rotating electric machine 30, and two wall lower parts are embedded 15 front and back of cabinet is connected with bearing block
32, first rotating shaft 33 is connected in bearing block 32, and rotating cylinder 34 is connected in the middle part of first rotating shaft 33, rotating cylinder 34 is located in cabinet 15,
On rotating cylinder 34 be connected with swinging plate 35, belt pulley 31,33 front end of first rotating shaft are connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 30
Also it is connected with belt pulley 31, the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is located at 15 outside of cabinet, is wound between two belt pulleys 31
Flat belt 36.
It further include having tower spring 37, pull ring 38, flexible rod 39 and elastic ball 40,16 left upper portion of discharge nozzle is connected with tower
Type spring 37,37 left end of tower spring are connected with pull ring 38, and flexible rod 39, the connection of 39 right end of flexible rod are connected on the right side of pull ring 38
Flexible ball 40.
It further include having mounting rod 41, the second shaft 42 and circular piece 43,1 downside left part of bottom plate is connected with mounting rod 41, peace
Dress bar 41 is located at 18 left of lower hopper, and 41 lower part of mounting rod is connected with the second shaft 42, and 42 front and back two of the second shaft is all connected with
There is circular piece 43, circular piece 43 is located at 7 left of scoop.
When peasant will carry out corn seeding, equipment is pushed into farmland side by peasant, and corn seed is then poured into cabinet 15
It is interior, it is then turned on cylinder 12, peasant holds the movement of 19 pushing equipment of pushing hands, and when the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 is shunk, cylinder 12 is stretched
Contracting bar drives the first sliding block 10 to move right, and the first sliding block 10 is rotated clockwise certain by the drive upper connecting rod 8 of connecting rod 11
Angle, upper connecting rod 8 drive lower connecting rod 6 to rotate clockwise certain angle by axle sleeve 5, lower connecting rod 6 drive scoop 7 to
Upper movement, when the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 stretches out, the telescopic rod of cylinder 12 pushes the first sliding block 10 to be moved to the left, the first sliding block 10
Upper connecting rod 8 is driven to rotate a certain angle counterclockwise by connecting rod 11, upper connecting rod 8 drives lower connecting rod 6 inverse by axle sleeve 5
Hour hands rotate certain angle, and lower connecting rod 6 drives scoop 7 to move down, and the soil of lower section has been dug formation one by scoop 7
Ditch, cylinder 12 drive the first sliding block 10 to move left and right repeatedly by telescopic rod, to drive relevant device mobile so that scoop 7 is anti-
Move up and down again and dig soil, form the ditch for having a certain depth, peasant can Open valve 17 simultaneously, the jade in cabinet 15
Rice seed can drop down onto lower hopper 18 by discharge nozzle 16, and corn seed is dropped down onto ditch by lower hopper 18, when needing not continue to
When plantation, peasant closes valve 17, and corn seed can stop falling, and peasant turns off cylinder 12, and scoop 7 stops movement, agriculture
The people can backtracking, the corn seed in ditch is covered one by one with soil, peasant cleans out cabinet 15 after plantation,
Confirmation cylinder 12 again properly places equipment after closing.
For peasant in maize planting, peasant's Open valve 17, baffle 22 can stop the corn in discharge nozzle 16, and peasant holds
Handle 28 and oscillating rod 29 make oscillating rod 29 rotate clockwise certain angle, and oscillating rod 29 drives baffle 22 by drawstring 26
Be moved to the left, elastic component 25 stretches, and the second sliding rail 20 and the second sliding block 21 cooperate so that the circular hole 23 at 22 middle part of baffle with
Discharge nozzle 16 is aligned, and corn seed can fall into lower hopper 18 by circular hole 23 and be planted in discharge nozzle 16, when peasant unclamps
When oscillating rod 29, elastic component 25 restores, and baffle 22 moves right under the elastic force effect of elastic component 25, and baffle 22 passes through drawstring 26
Oscillating rod 29 is driven to be rotated a certain angle counterclockwise to original position, corn seed stopping is fallen, and peasant alternately holds and unclamp pendulum
Lever 29, the rate that control corn seed is fallen are conducive to surviving for seed, work as plantation to control the interval of corn planting
After peasant can close valve 17.
Corn seed in cabinet 15 is not easy to drop out sometimes, and peasant can open rotating electric machine 30 at this time, and rotating electric machine 30 is suitable
Hour hands rotation drives the belt pulley 31 on output shaft to rotate clockwise, and the belt pulley 31 on output shaft drives the by flat belt 36
The belt pulley 31 of one shaft, 33 front end rotates clockwise, and the belt pulley 31 of 33 front end of first rotating shaft is by first rotating shaft 33 with turn
Cylinder 34 rotates clockwise, and bearing block 32 helps out, and rotating cylinder 34 drives swinging plate 35 to rotate clockwise, so that swinging plate 35 will
Corn seed in cabinet 15 is stirred to the left, so that corn seed more smoothly enters discharge nozzle 16, is conducive to plant, is worked as plantation
After, peasant closes rotating electric machine 30.
When lower hopper 18 is blocked or corn seed cannot smoothly be fallen, peasant pulls pull ring 38 to make tower bullet to the left
Spring 37 stretches, and pull ring 38 drives elastic ball 40 to be moved to the left by flexible rod 39, and then peasant unclamps pull ring 38, tower spring 37
Restoring rapidly and pull ring 38 is driven to move right rapidly, pull ring 38 drives elastic ball 40 to move right rapidly by flexible rod 39,
So that elastic ball 40 taps rapidly lower hopper 18 and is allowed to shake, peasant repeats aforesaid operations, so that 18 continuous vibration of lower hopper,
Be conducive to dredge lower hopper 18, enable corn seed more smoothly by lower hopper 18.
When peasant's pushing equipment is mobile, two circular pieces 43 are in contact with the soil on ditch both sides, in the mobile mistake of equipment
Cheng Zhong, circular piece 43 also rotate with it and dial in the soil on both sides in ditch, the corn in ditch is hidden, maize seed is conducive to
It plants and survives.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of maise seeder units, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), wheel (2), rotation axis (4), axle sleeve (5), under
Connecting rod (6), scoop (7), upper connecting rod (8), the first sliding rail (9), the first sliding block (10), connecting rod (11), cylinder (12), installation
Plate (13), link block (14), cabinet (15), discharge nozzle (16), valve (17), lower hopper (18) and pushing hands (19), under bottom plate (1)
All around four sides are respectively connected with wheel (2) in portion, are provided with square hole (3) in the middle part of bottom plate (1), and square hole (3) interior front side wall is with after
It is connected with rotation axis (4), is connected in rotation axis (4) axle sleeve (5) between side wall, axle sleeve (5) lower part is connected with lower connecting rod
(6), the bottom end of lower connecting rod (6) is connected with scoop (7), and axle sleeve (5) top is connected with upper connecting rod (8), and bottom plate (1) top is right
It is equipped among side the first sliding rail (9), slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block (10) on the first sliding rail (9), on the first sliding block (10)
It is hingedly connected with connecting rod (11), the upper end of connecting rod (11) and upper connecting rod (8) right upper portion are articulated and connected, on the first sliding rail (9)
It is equipped with cylinder (12) on the right side of portion, is connected on the right side of the telescopic rod of cylinder (12) and the first sliding block (10), it is right on the upside of bottom plate (1)
Portion is connected with mounting plate (13), and mounting plate (13) is located at the first sliding rail (9) right, and there are two the connections of mounting plate (13) left upper portion
Link block (14), the left end of link block (14) are connected with cabinet (15), and the left lower of cabinet (15) is connected with discharge nozzle (16),
Discharge nozzle (16) is communicated with cabinet (15), is equipped with valve (17) in discharge nozzle (16), the embedded connection of left part on the upside of bottom plate (1)
Have lower hopper (18), left part is connected with pushing hands (19) on the upside of bottom plate (1), and pushing hands (19) is located at lower hopper (18) left.
2. a kind of maise seeder units described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having the second sliding rail (20),
Two sliding blocks (21), baffle (22), fixed block (24), elastic component (25), drawstring (26), handle (28) and oscillating rod (29), cabinet
(15) downside left part is connected with the second sliding rail (20), and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block (21) on the second sliding rail (20), and second is sliding
Block (21) lower part is connected with baffle (22), and left part and discharge nozzle (16) bottom connection touch on the upside of baffle (22), in the middle part of baffle (22)
It is provided with circular hole (23), the size of circular hole (23) is in the same size with discharge nozzle (16), and right part is connected on the downside of the second sliding rail (20)
Fixed block (24), fixed block (24) left side are connected with elastic component (25), are connected on the right side of the left end of elastic component (25) and baffle (22)
It connecing, is connected with drawstring (26) on the left of baffle (22), pushing hands (19) top is provided with through-hole (27), and drawstring (26) passes through through-hole (27),
Pushing hands (19) left upper portion is connected with handle (28), and handle (28) is located above through-hole (27), and right part is hinged on the downside of handle (28)
It is connected with oscillating rod (29), is connected on the downside of oscillating rod (29) with drawstring (26) left end.
3. a kind of maise seeder units according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having rotating electric machine (30), skin
Belt wheel (31), bearing block (32), first rotating shaft (33), rotating cylinder (34), swinging plate (35) and flat belt (36), before mounting plate (13)
Upper lateral part is equipped with rotating electric machine (30), and two wall lower parts are embedded before and after cabinet (15) is connected with bearing block (32), bearing block
(32) it is connected with first rotating shaft (33), is connected with rotating cylinder (34) in the middle part of first rotating shaft (33), rotating cylinder (34) is located at cabinet (15) in
It is interior, on rotating cylinder (34) be connected with swinging plate (35), be connected on the output shaft of rotating electric machine (30) belt pulley (31), first
Shaft (33) front end is also connected with belt pulley (31), and the belt pulley (31) of first rotating shaft (33) front end is located on the outside of cabinet (15),
Flat belt (36) are wound between two belt pulleys (31).
4. a kind of maise seeder units described in accordance with the claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having tower spring (37), drawing
Ring (38), flexible rod (39) and elastic ball (40), discharge nozzle (16) left upper portion are connected with tower spring (37), tower spring
(37) left end is connected with pull ring (38), is connected with flexible rod (39) on the right side of pull ring (38), and the connection of flexible rod (39) right end is flexible
Ball (40).
5. a kind of maise seeder units according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having mounting rod (41), second
Shaft (42) and circular piece (43), bottom plate (1) downside left part are connected with mounting rod (41), and mounting rod (41) is located at lower hopper (18)
Left, mounting rod (41) lower part are connected with the second shaft (42), and two are respectively connected with circular piece (43) before and after the second shaft (42),
Circular piece (43) is located at scoop (7) left.
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CN201810699625.XA CN108811623B (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Corn seeding device |
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CN110124788A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-08-16 | 罗直宝 | A kind of bean product processing soybean milling equipment |
CN111656930A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-15 | 杭州富阳宣星智能科技有限公司 | Automatic ditching and fertilizing landfill device for fruit tree ditch application |
CN111657180A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-15 | 刘丽清 | Poultry feeds and eats device |
CN114190127A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-18 | 盐城泽华精工机械有限公司 | Seeding, fertilizing and soil covering machine for garden flowers |
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