CN110337869A - A kind of agricultural seeder device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural seeder device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110337869A
CN110337869A CN201810303078.9A CN201810303078A CN110337869A CN 110337869 A CN110337869 A CN 110337869A CN 201810303078 A CN201810303078 A CN 201810303078A CN 110337869 A CN110337869 A CN 110337869A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plants case
penetrates
wall
cabinet
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810303078.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏金星
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810303078.9A priority Critical patent/CN110337869A/en
Publication of CN110337869A publication Critical patent/CN110337869A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural seeder devices, including cabinet, it is fixedly connected between the opposite two sides of the cabinet wall and deposits plants case, the inner wall of the cabinet and it is located at and deposits and be fixedly connected with fixed plate below plants case, motor is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed plate, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with feed shaft, the surface of the feed shaft offers slot, the bottom for depositing plants case is communicated with discharging tube, the inside of the discharging tube and the surface pivots of feed shaft connect, the bottom of the discharging tube is communicated with first and penetrates plants case, described first penetrates at the top of plants case and is fixedly connected with the first spring reset electromagnet, the surface of the first spring reset electromagnet and the internal slide of discharging tube connect, the inner rotation of the cabinet is connected with the first rotation axis, the surface of first rotation axis is fixedly connected with the first sprocket wheel, this Invention is related to agriculture technical field.A kind of agricultural seeder device, has achieved the purpose that precise sowing and pneumatic seed shooting.

Description

A kind of agricultural seeder device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture technical field, specially a kind of agricultural seeder device.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, and agricultural plays important fundamental role in entire national product.Seeding operation It is one of agricultural production important link, is the basis of agricultural volume increase.But certain agricultural seeder devices can not precise sowing, cause object Material waste, but also can not pneumatic seed shooting, need by trench digging, earth backing, suppression etc. sow process, waste time.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural seeder device, precise sowing and pneumatic seed shooting are solved The problem of.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of agricultural seeder device, including cabinet, It is fixedly connected between the opposite two sides of the cabinet wall and deposits plants case, the lower section that the inner wall of the cabinet and being located at deposits plants case is solid Surely it is connected with fixed plate, motor is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed plate, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with row Kind of axis, the surface of the feed shaft offer slot, and the bottom for depositing plants case is communicated with discharging tube, the inside of the discharging tube with The surface pivots of feed shaft connect, and the bottom of the discharging tube is communicated with first and penetrates plants case, and the described first top for penetrating plants case is consolidated Surely it is connected with the first spring reset electromagnet, the surface of the first spring reset electromagnet and the internal slide of discharging tube connect It connecing, the inner rotation of the cabinet is connected with the first rotation axis, and the surface of first rotation axis is fixedly connected with the first sprocket wheel, First sprocket wheel is connected with the second sprocket wheel by chain drive, and the center of second sprocket wheel is fixedly connected with the second rotation Axis, the surface of second rotation axis are fixedly connected with the first cam, and the surface scrolls of first cam are connected with the first rolling Wheel, the center rotating of first idler wheel are connected with the first movable axis, and the end of first movable axis is fixedly connected with first Bracket is fixedly connected with the first lever at the top of the first support, and first lever runs through far from one end of first support Discharging tube and first penetrates plants case and extends to the first inside for penetrating plants case, and first lever extends to the first inside for penetrating plants case One end be fixedly connected with fixed block, described first penetrates between the opposite two sides of kind of chamber interior wall and is fixedly connected with support plate, described The center of support plate is fixedly connected with second and penetrates plants case, and described second penetrates between the opposite two sides of kind of chamber interior wall to be fixedly connected with and penetrate Kind case lid, the described second top slide for penetrating plants case are connected with second spring and reset electromagnet, and the second spring resets electromagnetism The bottom of iron is fixedly connected with seeding valve, and the bottom that the inner wall of the cabinet and being located at deposits plants case is fixedly connected with air accumulator, institute The bottom for stating air accumulator is communicated with the first pipe, and one end of first pipe is communicated with air valve, the air valve far from the first pipe one End is communicated with the second pipe, and the inner wall that plants case is penetrated with second in one end of second pipe is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the air valve is fixed Be connected with the second lever, the bottom of second lever is fixedly connected with second support, the second support inner wall it is opposite two The second movable axis is fixedly connected between side, the surface pivots of second movable axis are connected with the second idler wheel, second rolling The surface scrolls of wheel are connected with the second cam, and the center of second cam is fixedly connected with the surface of the second rotation axis, described Second bottom for penetrating plants case is fixedly connected with nozzle.
Preferably, the top for depositing plants case is rotatably connected to chamber door by hinge.
Preferably, the bottom of the chamber door is fixedly connected with the first rotating member, and the center rotating of first rotating member connects It is connected to hydraulic stem, the inner wall for depositing plants case is fixedly connected with the second rotating member, the center of second rotating member and hydraulic stem One end far from the first rotating member is rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the end of first rotation axis is fixedly connected with land wheel.
Preferably, the side of the tank surface is fixedly connected with third rotating member.
Preferably, the center rotating of the third rotating member is connected with handrail.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural seeder devices.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the agricultural seeder device passes through the inner wall of cabinet and is fixedly connected with fixed plate below plants case positioned at depositing, fixed Motor is fixedly connected at the top of plate, the output shaft end of motor is fixedly connected with feed shaft, and the surface of feed shaft offers slot, deposits The bottom of plants case is communicated with discharging tube, and the inside of discharging tube and the surface pivots of feed shaft connect, and has reached the mesh of precise sowing 's.
(2), the agricultural seeder device is penetrated at the top of plants case by first and is fixedly connected with the first spring reset electromagnet, The surface scrolls of first cam are connected with the first idler wheel, and the first lever is fixedly connected at the top of first support, and the first lever prolongs The one end for extending to the inside that first penetrates plants case is fixedly connected with fixed block, and second penetrates fixed company between the opposite two sides of kind of chamber interior wall It is connected to and penetrates kind of a case lid, the second top slide for penetrating plants case is connected with second spring and resets electromagnet, and second spring resets electromagnet Bottom be fixedly connected with seeding valve, the bottom of air accumulator is communicated with the first pipe, and one end of the first pipe is communicated with air valve, and air valve is remote One end from the first pipe is communicated with the second pipe, and the inner wall that plants case is penetrated with second in one end of the second pipe is fixedly connected, the bottom of air valve Be fixedly connected with the second lever, the bottom of the second lever is fixedly connected with second support, the opposite two sides of second support inner wall it Between be fixedly connected with the second movable axis, the surface pivots of the second movable axis are connected with the second idler wheel, the surface scrolls of the second idler wheel It is connected with the second cam, the second bottom for penetrating plants case is fixedly connected with nozzle, has achieved the purpose that pneumatic seed shooting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sowing shaft of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first lever of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention second penetrates plants case;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of handrail of the present invention.
In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 deposit plants case, 3 fixed plates, 4 motors, 5 feed shafts, 6 slots, 7 discharging tubes, 8 first penetrate plants case, 9 One spring reset electromagnet, 10 first rotation axis, 11 first sprocket wheels, 12 chains, 13 second sprocket wheels, 14 second rotation axis, 15 One cam, 16 first idler wheels, 17 first movable axis, 18 first supports, 19 first levers, 20 fixed blocks, 21 support plates, 22 second Plants case is penetrated, 23 kind of a case lid is penetrated, 24 falls spring reset electromagnet, 25 seeding valves, 26 air accumulators, 27 first pipes, 28 air valves, 29 second Pipe, 30 second levers, 31 second supports, 32 second movable axis, 33 second idler wheels, 34 second cams, 35 nozzles, 36 hinges, 37 Chamber door, 38 first rotating members, 39 hydraulic stems, 40 second rotating members, 41 land wheels, 42 third rotating members, 43 handrails.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural seeder device, including cabinet 1, in cabinet 1 It is fixedly connected between the opposite two sides of wall and deposits plants case 2, deposit plants case 2 for stored seed, the inner wall of cabinet 1 and be located at and deposit plants case 2 lower section is fixedly connected with fixed plate 3, and the top of fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with motor 4, and the output shaft end of motor 4 is fixedly connected There is feed shaft 5, the surface of feed shaft 5 offers slot 6, and slot 6 accommodates a seed, and the bottom for depositing plants case 2 is communicated with discharging tube 7, The inside of discharging tube 7 is connect with the surface pivots of feed shaft 5, and the bottom of discharging tube 7 is communicated with first and penetrates plants case 8, and first penetrates kind The top of case 8 is fixedly connected with the first spring reset electromagnet 9, and spring major function is to reset, the first spring reset electromagnet 9 Surface connect with the internal slide of discharging tube 7, the inner rotation of cabinet 1 is connected with the first rotation axis 10, the first rotation axis 10 Surface be fixedly connected with the first sprocket wheel 11, the first sprocket wheel 11 is sequentially connected with the second sprocket wheel 13, the second sprocket wheel by chain 12 13 center is fixedly connected with the second rotation axis 14, and the surface of the second rotation axis 14 is fixedly connected with the first cam 15, and first is convex The surface scrolls of wheel 15 are connected with the first idler wheel 16, and the center rotating of the first idler wheel 16 is connected with the first movable axis 17, and first is living The end of moving axis 17 is fixedly connected with first support 18, and the top of first support 18 is fixedly connected with the first lever 19, the first thick stick The one end of bar 19 far from first support 18 penetrates plants case 8 through discharging tube 7 and first and extends to the first inside for penetrating plants case 8, the One end that one lever 19 extends to the inside that first penetrates plants case 8 is fixedly connected with fixed block 20, and first to penetrate 8 inner wall of plants case opposite Support plate 21 is fixedly connected between two sides, the center of support plate 21 is fixedly connected with second and penetrates plants case 22, and second penetrates plants case 22 It is fixedly connected between the opposite two sides of inner wall and penetrates kind of case lid 23, it is multiple that the second top slide for penetrating plants case 22 is connected with second spring Position electromagnet 24, electromagnet wants drawing pull bar frequently to open, and the bottom that second spring resets electromagnet 24 is fixedly connected with seeding Valve 25, the bottom that the inner wall of cabinet 1 and being located at deposits plants case 2 are fixedly connected with air accumulator 26, and the bottom of air accumulator 26 is communicated with the One pipe 27, one end of the first pipe 27 are communicated with air valve 28, and air valve 28 plays scavenging action, and air valve 28 connects far from one end of the first pipe 27 It is connected with the second pipe 29, the inner wall that plants case 22 is penetrated with second in one end of the second pipe 29 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of air valve 28 is fixedly connected Have the second lever 30, the bottom of the second lever 30 is fixedly connected with second support 31, the opposite two sides of 31 inner wall of second support it Between be fixedly connected with the second movable axis 32, the surface pivots of the second movable axis 32 are connected with the second idler wheel 33, the second idler wheel 33 Surface scrolls are connected with the second cam 34, and the center of the second cam 34 is fixedly connected with the surface of the second rotation axis 14, and second penetrates The bottom of plants case 22 is fixedly connected with nozzle 35, and nozzle 35 plays a part of to spray seed.The top of plants case 2 is deposited by 36 turns of hinge It is dynamic to be connected with chamber door 37.The bottom of chamber door 37 is fixedly connected with the first rotating member 38, the center rotating connection of the first rotating member 38 There is hydraulic stem 39, the inner wall for depositing plants case 2 is fixedly connected with the second rotating member 40, and the center of the second rotating member 40 and hydraulic stem 39 are remote One end rotation connection from the first rotating member 38.The end of first rotation axis 10 is fixedly connected with land wheel 41.The one of 1 surface of cabinet Side is fixedly connected with third rotating member 42.The center rotating of third rotating member 42 is connected with handrail 43.
In use, 39 operation of hydraulic stem, chamber door 37 is rotated by hinge 36, and seed, which pours into, to be deposited in plants case 2, and seed is by seeding Pipe 7 falls into slot 6, and 4 operation of motor drives feed shaft 5 to rotate, and seed enters 7 bottom of discharging tube in slot 6, and rotary handle 43 is forward It pushes, land wheel 10 rotates, and drives the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 11, and the first sprocket wheel 11 rotates the second sprocket wheel 13 by chain 12, drives The rotation of second rotation axis 14, the first cam 15 turn to minimum point, and the first idler wheel 16 drives the first lever 19 to move down, and first Electromagnet is powered in spring reset electromagnet 9, and reset spring squeezes, and fixed block 20 moves down, and seed, which is fallen into, penetrates kind of case lid 23 Interior, second spring resets electromagnet 24 and is powered, and reset spring squeezes, and driving seeding valve 25, seed moves down, and second is convex downwards Wheel 34 turns to highest point, and air valve 28 is vented, and the exhaust of the second pipe 29 pneumatically injects seed in mud from nozzle 35.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural seeder device, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: solid between the opposite two sides of cabinet (1) inner wall Surely it is connected with and deposits plants case (2), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) and be located at and deposit and be fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) below plants case (2), It is fixedly connected with motor (4) at the top of the fixed plate (3), the output shaft end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with feed shaft (5), the surface of the feed shaft (5) offers slot (6), and the bottom for depositing plants case (2) is communicated with discharging tube (7), the row The inside of kind pipe (7) is connect with the surface pivots of feed shaft (5), and the bottom of the discharging tube (7) is communicated with first and penetrates plants case (8), it described first penetrates at the top of plants case (8) and is fixedly connected with the first spring reset electromagnet (9), the first spring reset electricity The surface of magnet (9) is connect with the internal slide of discharging tube (7), and the inner rotation of the cabinet (1) is connected with the first rotation axis (10), the surface of first rotation axis (10) is fixedly connected with the first sprocket wheel (11), and first sprocket wheel (11) passes through chain (12) it is sequentially connected with the second sprocket wheel (13), the center of second sprocket wheel (13) is fixedly connected with the second rotation axis (14), institute The surface for stating the second rotation axis (14) is fixedly connected with the first cam (15), and the surface scrolls of first cam (15) are connected with The center rotating of first idler wheel (16), first idler wheel (16) is connected with the first movable axis (17), first movable axis (17) end is fixedly connected with first support (18), is fixedly connected with the first lever at the top of the first support (18) (19), the one end of first lever (19) far from first support (18) is penetrated plants case (8) and is extended through discharging tube (7) and first The inside for penetrating plants case (8) to first, one end that first lever (19) extends to the inside that first penetrates plants case (8) are fixedly connected Have fixed block (20), described first penetrates between the opposite two sides of plants case (8) inner wall and be fixedly connected with support plate (21), the bearing The center of plate (21) is fixedly connected with second and penetrates plants case (22), and described second penetrates fixation between the opposite two sides of plants case (22) inner wall It being connected with and penetrates kind of a case lid (23), the described second top slide for penetrating plants case (22) is connected with second spring and resets electromagnet (24), The bottom that the second spring resets electromagnet (24) is fixedly connected with seeding valve (25), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) and is located at The bottom for depositing plants case (2) is fixedly connected with air accumulator (26), and the bottom of the air accumulator (26) is communicated with the first pipe (27), described One end of first pipe (27) is communicated with air valve (28), and the air valve (28) is communicated with the second pipe far from one end of the first pipe (27) (29), the inner wall that plants case (22) is penetrated with second in one end of second pipe (29) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the air valve (28) is solid Surely it being connected with the second lever (30), the bottom of second lever (30) is fixedly connected with second support (31), and described second Frame (31) inner wall is fixedly connected with the second movable axis (32) between opposite two sides, the surface pivots of second movable axis (32) It is connected with the second idler wheel (33), the surface scrolls of second idler wheel (33) are connected with the second cam (34), second cam (34) center is fixedly connected with the surface of the second rotation axis (14), and the described second bottom for penetrating plants case (22) is fixedly connected with spray Mouth (35).
2. one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top for depositing plants case (2) is rotated by hinge (36) It is connected with chamber door (37).
3. one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the chamber door (37) is fixedly connected with the first rotation The center rotating of part (38), first rotating member (38) is connected with hydraulic stem (39), and the inner wall for depositing plants case (2) is fixed to be connected It is connected to the second rotating member (40), the center and hydraulic stem (39) of second rotating member (40) are far from the one of the first rotating member (38) End rotation connection.
4. one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of first rotation axis (10) is fixedly connected with ground It takes turns (41).
5. one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side on cabinet (1) surface is fixedly connected with third Rotating member (42).
6. one kind according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the center rotating of the third rotating member (42), which is connected with, to be helped Hand (43).
CN201810303078.9A 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 A kind of agricultural seeder device Pending CN110337869A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810303078.9A CN110337869A (en) 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 A kind of agricultural seeder device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810303078.9A CN110337869A (en) 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 A kind of agricultural seeder device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110337869A true CN110337869A (en) 2019-10-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810303078.9A Pending CN110337869A (en) 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 A kind of agricultural seeder device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110337869A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111543149A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-18 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Crop seed equal-depth broadcast sowing device
CN112273001A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-29 郭建明 Planting mechanism for ecological restoration of rivers, lakes and riverways

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111543149A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-18 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Crop seed equal-depth broadcast sowing device
CN111543149B (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-09-14 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Crop seed equal-depth broadcast sowing device
CN112273001A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-29 郭建明 Planting mechanism for ecological restoration of rivers, lakes and riverways

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Application publication date: 20191018

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