CN204634519U - A kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line - Google Patents
A kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN204634519U CN204634519U CN201520107666.7U CN201520107666U CN204634519U CN 204634519 U CN204634519 U CN 204634519U CN 201520107666 U CN201520107666 U CN 201520107666U CN 204634519 U CN204634519 U CN 204634519U
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- production line
- hammer
- seedling growing
- cave
- flow production
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Abstract
A kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line, comprise frame, spread native device, hole-making device, seeding apparatus, covering device and watering device, cave dish is placed on the conveyer belt of conveying plant, seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case, plant case and connect planting tank by seed transfer passage, the top of planting tank is provided with the hollow shaft of swing, the sowing pin that in hollow shaft, proper alignment is identical with Pan Meipai cave, cave lattice quantity, the side of sowing pin is also provided with unnecessary seed removing component, unnecessary seed removing component involving vibrations hammer, also involving vibrations hammer interval knocks the vibration hammer reset components that driver part and vibration hammer have knocked rear reset, the vibration indirect transfer of vibration hammer is to hollow shaft.This streamline effectively improves the efficiency of seeding and growing seedling, reduces manual labor amount and production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially relates to a kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line.
Background technology
Point disk seedling growing is a kind of Novel seedling raising technology grown up the seventies in last century, is mainly used in vegetables, flower seedling raising, also can be used for the crop seedling such as tobacco leaf, forest.Do not hinder root system, high yield because it has, be suitable for the advantages such as long distance transportation, deeply welcome by the numerous producers.In order to adapt to the needs of point disk seedling growing, producer is proposed point disk seedling growing machine, develops into now, point disk seedling growing machine can Automatic continuous complete cave dish paving soil, play the operations such as cave, sowing, earthing and watering, manually only need complete the placement of coiling in cave and take away.
Application number is disclose a kind of seedling-culturing sowing machine in the utility application of 201210519743.0, this seedling-culturing sowing machine comprises frame and conveying plant, along conveying plant when throughput direction being disposed with subsoil filling device, hole-making device, pin type cave disk seeding apparatus, covering device and watering device, this sower makes a whole set of operation of seeding and growing seedling complete on a streamline, thus effectively improve the efficiency of seeding and growing seedling, reduce cost of labor, but also there is following shortcoming in this sower: 1) syringe needle of pin type cave dish device is pneumatic type suction, when seed grain is less, the seed very easily producing more than two is drawn on same syringe needle simultaneously, and then cause the waste of seed, especially for the seed that price is higher, this phenomenon sharply adds seedling cost, 2) subsoil filling device lacks mixing component, cannot open the subsoil hardened in time, there is the phenomenon that subsoil particle is uneven, 3) package size is huge, and machinery equipment cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming existed in prior art, a kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line is provided, this production line has not only set up subsoil mixing component, and installed unnecessary seed removing component additional, whole piece streamline automaticity is high, subsoil is filled, sowing, earthing and watering once complete, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line, comprise frame, spread native device, hole-making device, seeding apparatus, covering device and watering device, cave dish is placed on the conveyer belt of conveying plant, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case, described kind of case connects planting tank by seed transfer passage, the top of described planting tank is provided with the hollow shaft of swing, the sowing pin that in described hollow shaft, proper alignment is identical with Pan Meipai cave, cave lattice quantity, the side of described sowing pin is also provided with unnecessary seed removing component, described unnecessary seed removing component involving vibrations hammer, also involving vibrations hammer interval knocks the vibration hammer reset components that driver part and vibration hammer have knocked rear reset, the vibration indirect transfer of described vibration hammer is to described hollow shaft.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: described vibration hammer interval is knocked driver part and comprised the vibrating shaft being positioned at above described hollow shaft, directly contacting with the tup of vibration hammer, the end of described vibrating shaft and hollow shaft is together connected to and drives on contiguous block, and described driving contiguous block is also provided with driving lever; The vibration hammer shifting part that described vibration hammer comprises tup, the hammer handle be connected with described tup and coordinates with described driving lever.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: described vibration hammer shifting part comprises the U-shaped bar inserted for described driving lever, described U-shaped bar is arranged on moving block, described moving block is connected on fixed block, described fixed block is connected on support bar, on described support bar, also empty set is fixedly connected with block, be fixedly connected with described in described hammer handle is fixedly mounted on block, described in be fixedly connected with push rod block being also provided with and coordinating with the jacking block on described moving block.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: the end of described hollow shaft is hinged on connecting rod, and the piston rod of described connecting rod and driving cylinder is hinged.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: described driving cylinder is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: the native device of described paving comprises feed bin I, a pair paving soil roller is provided with at described feed bin I lower exit port place, in described feed bin I, spread above native roller and be provided with subsoil mixing component, the shaft driver part that described subsoil mixing component comprises shaft and drives described shaft to rotate, described shaft is also equipped with plural stirring pawl.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: the native device of described paving also comprises scrapes flat component I, described flat component I of scraping between described feed bin I and hole-making device, described in scrape flat component I and comprise and be connected to scraping flatrack I and scraping described in being located in frame flatrack scrapes plain-barreled roll I.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: described in scrape plain-barreled roll I and be provided with and plurally strike off leaf I.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: described covering device comprises feed bin II, a pair earthing roller is provided with above the discharging opening of described feed bin II, described earthing roller is provided with double wedge, described covering device also comprises scrapes flat component II between feed bin II and described watering device, described flat component II of scraping comprises and scrapes plain-barreled roll II, described scrape plain-barreled roll II is provided with more than two panels strike off leaf II.
Technical characteristic of the present utility model also has: described watering device comprises sprinkler tank, in described sprinkler tank, be provided with water pipe, and described water pipe connects nozzle, and described nozzle is just to the cave dish on conveyer belt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this streamline once completes filling out subsoil, beat hole, cave needed for point disk seedling growing, sowing, covers table soil and the operation such as watering, each procedure position place is equipped with photoelectric detection system, detect that cave dish conveying sends actuating signal after putting in place, whole piece pipeline organization is compact, automaticity is high; In seeding apparatus, the special unnecessary Seed inspection parts arranged knock out the unnecessary seed be adsorbed on sowing pin by indirect percussion vibration, thus effectively reduce the waste of seed, reduce sowing cost; The shaft be arranged in the native device of paving can open hardening soon of subsoil, and is stirred by subsoil further; This streamline effectively improves the efficiency of seeding and growing seedling, reduces manual labor amount and production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation, accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representations spreading native device, accompanying drawing 3 is hole-making device and seeding apparatus structural representation, accompanying drawing 4 is part-structure schematic diagrames in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 5 is covering device structural representations, accompanying drawing 6 is watering device structural representations, wherein, I is the native device of paving, II is hole-making device, III is seeding apparatus, IV is covering device, V is watering device, 1 is feed bin I, 2 is the native rollers of paving, 3 is shafts, 4 is stir pawl, 5 is scrape plain-barreled roll I, 6 is strike off leaf I, 7 is double wedges I, 8 is scrape flatrack I, 9 is conveyer belts, 24 is hollow shafts, 25 is sowing pins, 26 is vibration hammers, 261 is tups, 262 is hammer handles, 27 is vibrating shafts, 28 is drive contiguous block, 29 is driving levers, 30 is U-shaped bars, 31 is moving blocks, 32 is fixed blocks, 33 is support bars, 34 is jacking blocks, 35 is push rods, 36 is connecting rods, 37 is driving cylinders, 38 is piston rods, 39 is seed input pipes, 40 is bellmouths, 41 is drive contiguous block, 42 is beat cave cylinder, 43 is beat cave-head, 44 is break cave plate, 45 is be fixedly connected with block, 51 is feed bins II, 52 is earthing rollers, 53 is scrape plain-barreled roll II, 54 is scrape flatrack II, 55 is strike off leaf II, 56 is central shafts, 57 is double wedges II, 61 is sprinkler tanks, 62 is water pipes, 63 is nozzles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.The utility model discloses a kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line, comprise frame, spread native device I, hole-making device II, seeding apparatus III, covering device IV and watering device V, cave dish is placed on the conveyer belt of conveying plant, cave dish passes through the native device I of paving successively under conveyer belt drives, hole-making device II, seeding apparatus III, covering device IV and watering device V, the cave dish of such sky is after this streamline, just complete shop fixtures soil, beat hole, cave, sowing, cover the operation of table soil and water spray, directly be placed in from the cave dish that streamline gets off and be suitable for germination seedling raising environment.
Its middle berth soil device comprises feed bin I 1, a pair paving soil roller 2 is provided with at feed bin I 1 lower exit port place, in feed bin I 1, spread above native roller 2 and be provided with subsoil mixing component, the shaft driver part that subsoil mixing component comprises shaft 3 and drives shaft 3 to rotate, shaft 3 is also equipped with plural stirring pawl 4.Subsoil is put to feed bin I 1, and first subsoil is stirred by stirring pawl 4, and to ensure the uniformity that mixing class subsoil mixes and the caking opened in subsoil, the power of shaft 3 comes from the Chain conveyer being connected to shaft 3 end.Spread native device also to comprise and scrape flat component I, scrape flat component I between feed bin I 1 and hole-making device II, scrape flat component I and comprise and be connected to scraping flatrack I 8 and being located to scrape in frame flatrack I 8 scrapes plain-barreled roll I 5.Plurally strike off leaf I 6 scraping plain-barreled roll I 5 is provided with.By the leaf I 6 that strikes off rotated, upper for cave dish unnecessary subsoil is scraped, ensure the planarization of cave panel surface.In order to ensure the density of subsoil further, spreading native device and can also comprise compacting parts, these compacting parts can be compacting set square, and compacting set square is fixed in frame by compression frame.
Hole-making device II comprises beats cave support, beat cave cylinder 42 playing above the support of cave fixed installation, the piston rod beating cave cylinder 42 connects and breaks cave plate 44, to be provided with dozen cave-head 43 towards conveyer belt side breaking cave plate 44, the quantity of beating cave-head 43 is equal with the quantity of often arranging cave lattice.When breaking cave plate 44 and moving up and down under the piston rod beating cave cylinder 42 drives, by playing cave-head 43 and the contact of cave lattice, in the cave lattice filling in subsoil, get hole, cave, for follow-up sowing is ready.
Seeding apparatus III comprises the kind case holding seed, plant case and connect planting tank by seed transfer passage, above planting tank, be provided with the hollow shaft 24 of swing, proper alignment sowing pin 25 in hollow shaft 24, the quantity of sowing pin 25 is identical with the number of Pan Meipai cave, cave lattice.The hollow shaft 24 of hollow connects air pump, when the end sowing pin 25 forms negative pressure, seed is adsorbed on sowing pin 25, and the sowing pin 25 after absorbed seed swings, sowing pin 25 enters into the bellmouth 40 of seed input pipe 39 through groove, after dying, seed enters in the lattice of cave along seed input pipe 39.
In order to remove the unnecessary seed be adsorbed on sowing pin 25 in time, this seeding apparatus III is also provided with unnecessary seed removing component, this unnecessary seed removing component is by slight vibration, the seed unnecessary absorption come up shakes from sowing pin 25, in present embodiment, concrete structure is: involving vibrations hammer 26, goes back involving vibrations hammer interval and knocks the vibration hammer reset components that driver part and vibration hammer have knocked rear reset.Vibration hammer 26 comprises tup 261, hammer handle 262 and vibration hammer shifting part, vibration hammer shifting part comprises the U-shaped bar 30 inserted for driving lever 29, U-shaped bar 30 is arranged on moving block 31, moving block 31 is arranged on fixed block 32, fixed block 32 is connected on support bar 33, support bar 33 is also set with and is fixedly connected with block 45, so-called empty set refers to that hammer handle 262 is fixedly mounted on and is fixedly connected with on block 45, is being fixedly connected with the push rod 35 block 45 being also provided with and coordinating with the jacking block 34 on moving block 31.
Vibration hammer interval is knocked driver part and is comprised the vibrating shaft 27 being positioned at above hollow shaft 24, directly contacting with the tup 261 of vibration hammer 26, vibrating shaft 27 is together connected to the end of hollow shaft 24 and drives on contiguous block 28, and driving contiguous block 28 is also provided with driving lever 29.Hollow shaft 24 stretch out end outside frame and connecting rod 36 hinged, connecting rod 36 is hinged with the piston rod 38 of driving cylinder 37, and the cylinder body of driving cylinder 37 is fixed in frame.When driving cylinder 37 works, its piston rod 38 action, drives hollow shaft 24 to realize intermittent rotary through connecting rod 36.This place driving cylinder 37 can be cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.Vibration hammer reset components is back-moving spring, and back-moving spring one end is connected on vibration hammer 26, and the other end is connected in frame.
When the piston rod of driving cylinder 37 rises to a high position from low level, hollow shaft 24 turns counterclockwise, and drive is put the sowing pin 25 after planting and resetted; When the piston rod of driving cylinder 37 is down to low level from a high position, hollow shaft 24 turns clockwise, drives the seed be adsorbed on sowing pin 25 to carry to seed input pipe 39 in planting tank 23; In seed course of conveying, the driving contiguous block 28 driven by hollow shaft 24 drives driving lever 29, driving lever 29 promotes U-shaped bar 30, and then U-shaped bar 30 drives moving block 31 to rotate, after moving block 31 turns an angle, jacking block 34 pushes push rod 35, push rod 35 drives moving block 31 to rotate, vibration hammer 26 is percussion vibration axle 27 downwards, drive on contiguous block 28 because vibrating shaft 27 and hollow shaft 24 are all connected to, by the vibration indirectly-acting driving contiguous block 28 to transmit in hollow shaft 24, thus the seed of unnecessary absorption is shaken.
Covering device IV comprises rack-mounted feed bin II 51, a pair earthing roller 52 is provided with above the discharging opening of feed bin II 51, earthing roller 52 is provided with double wedge II 57, covering device IV also comprises scrapes flat component II between feed bin II 51 and watering device V, scrape flat component II to comprise and scrape plain-barreled roll 53, scrape plain-barreled roll II 53 is provided with more than two panels strike off leaf II 55.Strike off leaf II 55 to be evenly arranged on and to scrape on the central shaft 56 of plain-barreled roll II 53.The composite soil covered on seed is first filled in feed bin II 51, then outputs to cave lattice on the surface between the earthing roller 52 rolled from pair roller, finally strikes off by striking off leaf II 55, covers seed on the one hand, can ensure the planarization of cave panel surface earthing on the other hand.
Watering device V comprises sprinkler tank 61, is provided with water pipe 62 in sprinkler tank 61, water pipe 62 connects nozzle 63, and nozzle 63 is just to the cave dish on conveyer belt.When sprinkling water outwards sprays from water pipe 62 through nozzle 63, water is evenly sprayed in the panel surface of cave, and the cave dish after spray water directly has conveyer belt outwards to export, and manually moves down.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the utility model; the utility model is also not limited only to above-mentioned citing, the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a point disk seedling growing flow production line, comprise frame, spread native device, hole-making device, seeding apparatus, covering device and watering device, cave dish is placed on the conveyer belt of conveying plant, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus comprises kind of a case, described kind of case connects planting tank by seed transfer passage, the top of described planting tank is provided with the hollow shaft of swing, the sowing pin that in described hollow shaft, proper alignment is identical with Pan Meipai cave, cave lattice quantity, the side of described sowing pin is also provided with unnecessary seed removing component, described unnecessary seed removing component involving vibrations hammer, also involving vibrations hammer interval knocks the vibration hammer reset components that driver part and vibration hammer have knocked rear reset, the vibration indirect transfer of described vibration hammer is to described hollow shaft.
2. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vibration hammer interval is knocked driver part and comprised the vibrating shaft being positioned at above described hollow shaft, directly contacting with the tup of vibration hammer, the end of described vibrating shaft and hollow shaft is together connected to and drives on contiguous block, and described driving contiguous block is also provided with driving lever; The vibration hammer shifting part that described vibration hammer comprises tup, the hammer handle be connected with described tup and coordinates with described driving lever.
3. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described vibration hammer shifting part comprises the U-shaped bar inserted for described driving lever, described U-shaped bar is arranged on moving block, described moving block is connected on fixed block, described fixed block is connected on support bar, on described support bar, also empty set is fixedly connected with block, is fixedly connected with on block described in described hammer handle is fixedly mounted on, described in be fixedly connected with push rod block being also provided with and coordinating with the jacking block on described moving block.
4. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the end of described hollow shaft is hinged on connecting rod, and the piston rod of described connecting rod and driving cylinder is hinged.
5. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described driving cylinder is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder.
6. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the native device of described paving comprises feed bin I, a pair paving soil roller is provided with at described feed bin I lower exit port place, in described feed bin I, spread above native roller and be provided with subsoil mixing component, the shaft driver part that described subsoil mixing component comprises shaft and drives described shaft to rotate, described shaft is also equipped with plural stirring pawl.
7. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the native device of described paving also comprises scrapes flat component I, described flat component I of scraping between described feed bin I and hole-making device, described in scrape flat component I and comprise and be connected to scraping flatrack I and scraping described in being located in frame flatrack scrapes plain-barreled roll I.
8., according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described in scrape plain-barreled roll I and be provided with and plurally strike off leaf I.
9. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described covering device comprises feed bin II, a pair earthing roller is provided with above the discharging opening of described feed bin II, described earthing roller is provided with double wedge, described covering device also comprises scrapes flat component II between feed bin II and described watering device, described flat component II of scraping comprises and scrapes plain-barreled roll II, described scrape plain-barreled roll II is provided with more than two panels strike off leaf II.
10. according to point disk seedling growing flow production line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described watering device comprises sprinkler tank, in described sprinkler tank, be provided with water pipe, described water pipe connects nozzle, described nozzle is just to the cave dish on conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520107666.7U CN204634519U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520107666.7U CN204634519U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204634519U true CN204634519U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520107666.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204634519U (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | A kind of point disk seedling growing flow production line |
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| CN (1) | CN204634519U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663302A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 邢昌丰 | Flow production line for plug seedling |
| CN112088696A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南洪盛源油茶科技股份有限公司 | A tea-oil tree device of growing seedlings for sandy soil property area |
| CN115500179A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-23 | 梁东 | Agricultural seedling raising system and method |
-
2015
- 2015-02-13 CN CN201520107666.7U patent/CN204634519U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663302A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 邢昌丰 | Flow production line for plug seedling |
| CN112088696A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南洪盛源油茶科技股份有限公司 | A tea-oil tree device of growing seedlings for sandy soil property area |
| CN115500179A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-12-23 | 梁东 | Agricultural seedling raising system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20170213 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |