Earthing pole installs equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to lightning-arrest field is built, more specifically, it is related to a kind of earthing pole installation equipment.
Background technique
Skyscraper is struck by lightning in order to prevent in the process for carrying out construction to be caused to damage to building, can built
Lightning rod is installed at the top of object, is buried earthing pole in building surrounding, earthing pole is connect with lightning rod, to pass through lightning rod
Reduce influence of the thunder and lightning to building.It is most when earthing pole is inserted into subsurface in present building construction process
By the way of manually hammering, because the length of earthing pole is mostly longer, so that needing to waste a large amount of people in work progress
Power there is a problem of time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of earthing pole installation equipment, pass through
Earthing pole can be inserted into subsurface without manually hammering by the mode of screw propulsion, time saving and energy saving.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of earthing pole installs equipment, including ground connection
Pole, setting two guide rails on the ground, be arranged in can be moved along the length direction of guide rail on two guide rails for that will connect
Earth polar is inserted into the insertion apparatus of subsurface and setting is moved in guide rail both ends drive earthing pole feeding device along guide rail
Hoist engine;
The insertion apparatus includes being arranged on guide rail to exist along fixed frame that rail length direction is moved, setting
On fixed frame can the cylindrical setting slided up and down along the vertical direction downward opening movable stand, be fixedly connected
Mobile cylinder, setting at the top of fixed frame for driving movable stand to move up and down can be in movable stands in movable stand
The rotating frame that is rotated is fixedly connected on motor at the top of movable stand for driving rotating frame to be rotated and fixed connects
Connect two clamping cylinders being clamped for docking earth polar in rotation frame bottom;
Axis direction when axis is rotated with rotating frame when earthing pole is clamped cylinder clamping overlaps, and earthing pole is close
Helically cone cell is arranged for the one end on ground;
Connecting rope is arranged on hoist engine, connecting rope is fixedly connected on fixed frame close to volume relative to the other end of hoist engine
Raise the side of machine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor drives rotating frame to be rotated, rotating frame band in the process of rotation
The earthing pole of dynamic clamped cylinder clamping is rotated, and earthing pole mobile cylinder in the process of rotation drives movable stand downward
Mobile, so that earthing pole be driven to move down, close to the one end on ground, helically cone cell is arranged earthing pole, so that earthing pole is revolving
It can be pierced in ground in moving process under turning to, it is not necessary that earthing pole is manually inserted into ground by way of hammering
Under, it is time saving and energy saving.
The present invention is further arranged to: the rotating frame is inverted U shape setting, is fixedly connected at the top of rotating frame across shifting
Moving frame and the shaft being rotatablely connected with movable stand, motor drive shaft to be rotated, and are clamped the axis of the earthing pole of cylinder clamping
The axis of line and movable stand overlaps.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor drives shaft to be rotated, and shaft drives rotation in the process of rotation
Turn frame to be rotated, the axis of axis and movable stand when rotating frame rotates overlaps, and can be improved rotating frame rotation process
Stability in the middle.
The present invention is further arranged to: the rotating frame two sides are rotatably connected to two axial lines direction and movable stand axis direction
The directive wheel being parallel to each other, two directive wheels are located at same level height;
One and the mutually matched guide groove in directive wheel side are offered on the inside of movable stand.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, directive wheel can carry out in the process that rotating frame rotates in guide groove
It is mobile, by the cooperation of directive wheel and guide groove, the steady of rotating frame can be preferably kept in the process of rotating frame rotation
It is qualitative.
The present invention is further arranged to: there are four the directive wheel settings, and two directive wheels are one group, same group two guiding
The wheel axisymmetrical setting of arrangement and two directive wheels relative to movable stand along the vertical direction;
There are two guide groove opens up, the side of two directive wheels with same group cooperates respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, four directive wheels and two guide grooves are set, can be passed through in vertical direction
Every group of two directive wheels up and down are respectively oriented to rotating frame, preferably improve stabilization of the rotating frame in rotation process
Property.
The present invention is further arranged to: being fixedly connected on the clamping piston bar of the clamping cylinder and is arranged in semi-annular shape
Gripping block, the internal diameter of gripping block and the outer diameter of earthing pole are equal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the internal diameter of gripping block and the outer diameter of earthing pole are equal, pass through two gripping blocks
Mutual cooperation can preferably be clamped earthing pole.
The present invention is further arranged to: the gripping block is fixedly connected with close to the side of earthing pole to be arranged in semicircle plate-like
Locating piece, earthing pole two sides offer and the mutually matched locating slot of locating piece close to the position at top.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it can prevent earthing pole from being rotated by the cooperation of locating piece and locating slot
Process in opposite sliding occurs between gripping block, enable what earthing pole was more easier to be inserted into subsurface.
The present invention is further arranged to: the fixed frame is inverted U shape setting, and the setting of guide rail side is several to be inserted into earthing pole
Position is used to transmit correspondingly the feeding device of earthing pole to insertion apparatus.
The present invention is further arranged to: the feeding device include the loading bay that guide rail side is set, setting feeding
At the top of platform can along the feedboard that loading bay length direction is slided, be opened in feedboard close to guide rail side recessing groove,
Two are fixedly connected on the fixation cylinder for clamping earthing pole that recessing groove two sides are located at the top of feedboard and fixation
It is connected to the charging cylinder at the top of loading bay for driving feedboard to be slided.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, earthing pole is passed through into fixed cylinder clamping, then by charging cylinder drive into
Flitch is moved towards guide rail, so that earthing pole is located at below rotating frame, is clamped earthing pole by clamping cylinder;Then solid
Determine clamping of the cylinder release to earthing pole, charging cylinder drives feedboard homing;It will be every before carrying out earthing pole installation
One earthing pole is arranged on feeding mechanism, is clamped by fixed cylinder, without being manually mounted on earthing pole when work
It is more time saving and energy saving on insertion apparatus.
The present invention is further arranged to: the axial direction of the charging cylinder and the length direction of loading bay are parallel to each other simultaneously
And the middle position that cylinder is located at loading bay is fed, charging cylinder two sides are fixedly connected with two guide plates, and feedboard is close to guiding
The side of plate is each passed through two guide plates and can be slided on guide plate along loading bay length direction there are two being fixedly connected
Dynamic guide rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, feedboard can be oriented to, be prevented by setting guide rod and guide plate
The offset of position occurs in the process slided for feedboard.
The present invention is further arranged to: the guide rod is fixedly connected with away from one end of feedboard prevents guide rod from leading
The baffle being detached on plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide rod can be prevented to be detached from from guide plate by the way that baffle is arranged.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art
The present invention can pass through clamping ground pole, band by setting hoist engine, sliding rail, fixed frame, movable stand and rotating frame
Dynamic earthing pole is rotated and is moved downward, and earthing pole is enabled to be directly inserted into subsurface, without manually carrying out to earthing pole
Hammering, it is time saving and energy saving;
The present invention is by setting loading bay, feedboard, charging cylinder and fixed cylinder, without being manually installed to earthing pole
It is more time saving and energy saving in insertion apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the complete structure of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies insertion apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the insertion apparatus of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies fixed ring;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies feeding device;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies limited block;
Fig. 9 is the portion the C enlarged diagram of Fig. 8.
In figure: 1, ground;11, guide rail;111, location hole;2, insertion apparatus;21, fixed frame;211, sliding slot;212, mobile
Wheel;213, positioning cylinder;22, movable stand;221, motor;222, sliding block;223, guide groove;23, mobile cylinder;24, shaft;
25, rotating frame;251, directive wheel;252, support plate;253, clamping cylinder;2531, clamping piston bar;254, gripping block;2541,
Locating piece;3, feeding device;31, loading bay;32, feedboard;321, recessing groove;33, fixed cylinder;331, fixed piston rod;
332, fixing clamp;3321, limited block;34, guide rod;341, baffle;35, guide plate;36, cylinder is fed;4, hoist engine;41,
Connecting rope;5, earthing pole;51, locating slot;52, limiting slot.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The wherein identical appended drawing reference of identical components
It indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to it is attached
Direction in figure, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from geometric center of specific component
Direction.
Embodiment: a kind of earthing pole installation equipment, referring to attached drawing 1, including earthing pole 5, two guide rails being arranged on ground 1
11, can the length direction on two guide rails 11 along guide rail 11 moved insertion apparatus 2, setting be used at 11 both ends of guide rail
The hoist engine 4 and the several for passing earthing pole 5 of 11 side of guide rail are set that pulling insertion apparatus 2 moves on guide rail 11
The feeding device 3 being delivered on insertion apparatus 2;One feeding device 3 corresponding one needs to be inserted into the position of earthing pole 5;Carry out work
First earthing pole 5 is installed on feeding device 3 when making, the other end of the direction guiding rail 11 since one end of guide rail 11 of insertion apparatus 2
It is moved, when moving to the position for needing to be inserted into ground, 2 stop motion of insertion apparatus, feeding device 3 transmits earthing pole 5
To insertion apparatus 2, it is inserted into device 2 and earthing pole 5 is inserted under ground 1;After insertion is completed, insertion apparatus 2 is after reforwarding
The insertion that the next position carries out earthing pole 5 is moved, until completing the insertion of all earthing poles 5.
Referring to attached drawing 2, interposer includes that be arranged on guide rail 11 can be on guide rail 11 along the length direction of guide rail 11
Carry out the fixed frame 21 of mobile inverted u-shaped setting, be arranged in fixed frame 21 can in fixed frame 21 along the vertical direction into
The movable stand 22 and be fixedly connected on 21 inside top of fixed frame for driving movable stand 22 to carry out movement that row moves up and down
Mobile cylinder 23;There are two the settings of mobile cylinder 23 and two mobile cylinders 23 are symmetrically set relative to the middle position of movable stand 22
It sets;21 inside two sides of fixed frame offer sliding slot 211 along the vertical direction, and 22 two sides of movable stand are fixedly connected with and 211 phase of sliding slot
The sliding block 222 that can be slided up and down in sliding slot 211 mutually cooperated;Connecting rope 41, connecting rope are arranged on hoist engine 4
41 are fixedly connected on fixed frame 21 close to the side of hoist engine 4 relative to the other end of hoist engine 4.
Referring to attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4, there are four movable pulley 212, movable pulley 212 and guide rails for the connection of 21 lower rotation of fixed frame
11 cooperate;21 side of fixed frame close to the position of bottom be fixedly connected there are four with movable pulley 212 correspondingly position
Cylinder 213 offers on guide rail 11 several with the mutually matched location hole 111 of positioning cylinder 213 piston rod;When fixed frame 21
When reaching the position of insertion earthing pole 5, the piston rod of positioning cylinder 213 is moved downward, and is inserted into location hole 111, passes through
The cooperation of piston rod and location hole 111 limits fixed frame 21, prevents fixed frame 21 in the ground 1 insertion earthing pole 5
When fixed frame 21 movement is generated on guide rail 11.
Referring to attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 4, the cylindrical setting of movable stand 22, the axis direction of movable stand 22 be vertically arranged and
Aperture position is downward;Insertion apparatus 2 further includes the rotating frame 25 being arranged in movable stand 22, is fixedly connected on 25 top of rotating frame
It middle position and is upward through the shaft 24 of movable stand 22, is fixedly connected at the top of movable stand 22 for driving 24 turns of shaft
The axial direction of dynamic 221, four axial directions and movable stand 22 for being rotatably connected on 25 two sides of rotating frame of motor is parallel to each other
Directive wheel 251, be fixedly connected on the support plate 252 of 25 two sides of the bottom of rotating frame and be fixedly connected on the top of support plate 252
Clamping cylinder 253 for being clamped to earthing pole 5;The axis of shaft 24 and the axis of movable stand 22 overlap and turn
Axis 24 and movable stand 22 are rotatablely connected;In conjunction with attached drawing 6,251 two one group of directive wheel, same group of two directive wheels 251 are along perpendicular
Histogram is separately positioned on 25 two sides of rotating frame to arrangement, two groups of directive wheels 251;Two width directions are offered on 22 inner wall of movable stand
With the guide groove 223 of same size of directive wheel 251,251 side of directive wheel and guide groove 223 cooperate;Pass through directive wheel
251 with the mutual cooperation of guide groove 223, can either prevent rotating frame 25 from falling from movable stand 22, and rotating frame can be prevented
25 occur positional shift in vertical direction in the process rotated.
Referring to attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6, one end close to each other of two clamping cylinders 253 is both provided with clamping piston bar 2531,
Two clamping piston bars 2531 one end close to each other is fixedly connected with the gripping block 254 being arranged in semi-annular shape, two gripping blocks 254
Mutual cooperation collectively constitutes an annulus, and the internal diameter of annulus is equal with the outer diameter of earthing pole 5;Two gripping blocks, 254 phase interworking
The axial direction of axial direction and movable stand 22 overlaps when conjunction;Gripping block 254 is fixedly connected with close to the side of earthing pole 5
In the locating piece 2541 of semicircle plate-like, the axis direction of locating piece 2541 and the axial direction of earthing pole 5 are mutually perpendicular to and determine
The axial direction of the axial direction and clamping piston bar 2531 of position block 2541 is mutually perpendicular to, and 5 top two sides of earthing pole all offer
With the mutually matched locating slot 51 of locating piece 2541.Helically cone cell is arranged 5 bottom of earthing pole, is convenient for 5 rotary insertion of earthing pole
Enter under ground 1.
When work, motor 221 drive shaft 24 rotated, shaft 24 driven in the process of rotation rotating frame 25 into
Row rotation, the mutual cooperation of rotating frame 25 directive wheel 251 and guide groove 223 in the process rotated is to rotating frame 25
Rotation is oriented to, and the rotation of rotating frame 25 drives the earthing pole 5 for being clamped the clamping of block 254 to be rotated, then mobile cylinder
23 drive movable stands 22 move downward, so that under earthing pole 5 is inserted into ground 1 in the downward motion process of rotation.It is not necessarily to
Manually earthing pole 5 is inserted under ground 1 by way of hammering, so that constructing operation is more time saving and energy saving.
Referring to attached drawing 8, feeding device 3 includes the loading bay 31 that 11 side of guide rail is arranged in, setting at 31 top of loading bay
The feedboard 32 that can be slided along the length direction of loading bay 31 is provided with feedboard 32 close to 11 side interposition of guide rail
The recessing groove 321 set is fixedly connected with two fixed cylinders 33 that 321 two sides of recessing groove are located at the top of feedboard 32 and fixed
It is connected to the charging cylinder 36 for driving feedboard 32 to be slided at the top of loading bay 31;The length direction of loading bay 31 is perpendicular to leading
The length direction of the length direction of rail 11, the axial direction and loading bay 31 that feed cylinder 36 is parallel to each other and feeds cylinder 36
Positioned at the middle position at 31 top of loading bay;Charging 36 two sides of cylinder are fixedly connected with two guide plates 35, and feedboard 32, which deviates from, leads
The side of rail 11 is fixedly connected with across guide plate 35 and can carry out on guide plate 35 along the length direction of loading bay 31
The axial direction of the guide rod 34 of sliding, the axial direction and charging cylinder 36 of guide rod 34 is parallel to each other;Guide rod 34 deviates from
One end of guide plate 35 is fixedly connected with the baffle 341 for preventing guide rod 34 from slipping from guide plate 35.
The earthing pole 5 being vertically arranged is clamped using fixed cylinder 33 when work, two locating slots 51 at 5 top of earthing pole divide
Not close to the longer sides two sides of loading bay 31, and earthing pole 5 is fixed the height and positioning of locating slot 51 when cylinder 33 clamps
The height of block 2541 is identical;By operation motor 221 two sides of rotating frame 25 and the two sides of fixed frame 21 are parallel to each other, lead to
Crossing charging cylinder 36 drives feedboard 32 to travel forward, so that the axis direction phase of the axis direction of earthing pole 5 and movable stand 22
It is mutually overlapped, clamping cylinder 253 drives the movement of gripping block 254 to clamp earthing pole 5;Fixed cylinder 33 unclamps the folder to earthing pole 5
Tight and 32 homing of feedboard under the action of feeding cylinder 36.
Referring to attached drawing 8 and attached drawing 9, fixed cylinder 33 side close to each other is provided with fixed piston rod 331, two fixed work
The one end close to each other of stopper rod 331 is fixedly connected with fixing clamp 332, the shape size of fixing clamp 332 and the shape of gripping block 254
Size is identical;Fixing clamp 332 is fixedly connected with limited block 3321 close to the side of earthing pole 5, and the intermediate two sides of earthing pole 5 offer
Two with the mutually matched limiting slot 52 of limited block 3321;With reference to attached drawing 5, two limiting slots 52 are located at earthing pole 5 and offer locating slot
51 two sides;When earthing pole 5 being made to be fixed 332 clamping of folder in this way, the position of locating slot 51 is at the longer of loading bay 31
Side two sides.Also it can prevent earthing pole 5 from falling off from fixing clamp 332 by the way that limited block 3321 is arranged simultaneously.
The earthing pole install equipment carry out using when working principle it is as follows, first by earthing pole 5 be mounted on charging dress
It sets on 3, there is fixing clamp 332 to clamp earthing pole 5, so that the limited block 3321 on the limiting slot 52 of earthing pole 5 and fixing clamp 332
It cooperates.The position of fixed frame 21 to the first installation earthing pole 5, the piston rod of fixed cylinder 33 are driven by hoist engine 4
It moves downward, is inserted into location hole 111, by the cooperation of piston rod and location hole 111, fixed frame 21 is limited,
Prevent the fixed frame 21 when to the ground 1 insertion earthing pole 5 of fixed frame 21 from generating movement on guide rail 11.Operation motor 221
So that the two sides of rotating frame 25 and the two sides of fixed frame 21 are parallel to each other, feedboard 32 is driven to transport forward by charging cylinder 36
Dynamic, so that the axis direction of earthing pole 5 and the axis direction of movable stand 22 overlap, clamping cylinder 253 drives gripping block 254
Movement clamps earthing pole 5;Fixed cylinder 33 unclamps the clamping to earthing pole 5 and feedboard under the action of feeding cylinder 36
32 homings.
Motor 221 drives shaft 24 to be rotated, and shaft 24 drives rotating frame 25 to be rotated in the process of rotation,
The mutual cooperation of rotating frame 25 directive wheel 251 and guide groove 223 in the process rotated to the rotation of rotating frame 25 into
Row guiding, the earthing pole 5 that the rotation of rotating frame 25 drives clamped block 254 to clamp are rotated, and then mobile cylinder 23 drives
Movable stand 22 moves downward, so that under earthing pole 5 is inserted into ground 1 in the downward motion process of rotation.It is pressed from both sides after insertion
Tight block 254 unclamps the clamping to earthing pole 5, drives 22 homing of movable stand by mobile cylinder 23;Then pass through fixed cylinder
Stopper rod is moved upwards after 33 drives is mutually disengaged with location hole 111, passes through hoist engine 4 and fixed frame 21 is driven to carry out to the next position
The installation of earthing pole 5.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.