Earthing pole installs equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lightning-arrest fields of building, more specifically, it is related to a kind of earthing pole installation equipment.
Background technology
Skyscraper is struck by lightning in order to prevent in the process for carrying out construction to be caused to damage to building, can built
Lightning rod is installed at the top of object, is buried earthing pole in building surrounding, earthing pole is connect with lightning rod, to pass through lightning rod
Reduce influence of the thunder and lightning to building.It is most when earthing pole is inserted into subsurface in present building construction process
By the way of manually hammering, because the length of earthing pole is mostly longer so that need to waste a large amount of people in work progress
Power there is a problem of time-consuming and laborious.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of earthing pole installation equipment, pass through
Earthing pole can be inserted into subsurface by the mode of screw propulsion without manually hammering, time saving and energy saving.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:A kind of earthing pole installation equipment, including ground connection
Pole, setting two guide rails on the ground, be arranged on two guide rails can be moved along the length direction of guide rail for that will connect
Earth polar is inserted into the insertion apparatus of subsurface and setting drives earthing pole feeding equipment to be moved along guide rail at guide rail both ends
Hoist engine;
The insertion apparatus include be arranged on guide rail can along fixed frame that rail length direction is moved, be arranged in fixation
On frame can the cylindrical setting vertically slided up and down downward opening movable stand, be fixedly connected on it is solid
Top of the trellis is determined for driving mobile cylinder, setting that movable stand moves up and down that can be carried out in movable stand in movable stand
The rotating frame of rotation is fixedly connected on the motor at the top of movable stand for driving rotating frame to be rotated and is fixedly connected on
The two of rotation frame bottom are for docking the clamping cylinder that earth polar is clamped;
Axis direction when axis is rotated with rotating frame when earthing pole is clamped cylinder clamping overlaps, and earthing pole is close to ground
One end helically taper be arranged;
Connecting rope is arranged on hoist engine, connecting rope is fixedly connected on fixed frame close to hoist engine relative to the other end of hoist engine
Side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor drives rotating frame to be rotated, rotating frame band in the process of rotation
The earthing pole of dynamic clamped cylinder clamping is rotated, and earthing pole mobile cylinder in the process of rotation drives movable stand downward
Mobile, to drive earthing pole to move down, close to the one end on ground, helically taper is arranged earthing pole so that earthing pole is revolving
It can be pierced in ground in moving process under turning to, it is not necessary that earthing pole is manually inserted into ground by way of hammering
Under, it is time saving and energy saving.
The present invention is further arranged to:The rotating frame is inverted U shape setting, is fixedly connected with across shifting at the top of rotating frame
Moving frame and the shaft being rotatablely connected with movable stand, motor drive shaft to be rotated, and are clamped the axis of the earthing pole of cylinder clamping
The axis of line and movable stand overlaps.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, motor drives shaft to be rotated, and shaft drives rotation in the process of rotation
Turn frame to be rotated, the axis of axis and movable stand when rotating frame rotates overlaps, and can improve rotating frame rotation process
Stability in the middle.
The present invention is further arranged to:The rotating frame both sides are rotatably connected to two axial lines direction and movable stand axis direction
The directive wheel being mutually parallel, two directive wheels are located at same level height;
One and the mutually matched guide groove in directive wheel side are offered on the inside of movable stand.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, directive wheel can carry out in the process that rotating frame rotates in guide groove
It is mobile, by the cooperation of directive wheel and guide groove, the steady of rotating frame can be preferably kept in the process of rotating frame rotation
It is qualitative.
The present invention is further arranged to:There are four the directive wheel settings, and two directive wheels are one group, same group two guiding
The axisymmetrical setting of wheel vertically arrangement and two directive wheels relative to movable stand;
There are two guide groove opens up, cooperate respectively with the side of same group of two directive wheels.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, four directive wheels and two guide grooves are set, can be passed through in vertical direction
Every group of two directive wheels up and down are respectively oriented to rotating frame, preferably improve stabilization of the rotating frame in rotation process
Property.
The present invention is further arranged to:It is fixedly connected on the clamping piston bar of the clamping cylinder and is arranged in semi-annular shape
Gripping block, the internal diameter of gripping block is equal with the outer diameter of earthing pole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the internal diameter of gripping block is equal with the outer diameter of earthing pole, passes through two gripping blocks
Mutual cooperation can preferably be clamped earthing pole.
The present invention is further arranged to:The gripping block is fixedly connected with close to the side of earthing pole to be arranged in semicircle plate-like
Locating piece, earthing pole both sides offer and the mutually matched locating slot of locating piece close to the position at top.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it can prevent earthing pole from being rotated by the cooperation of locating piece and locating slot
Process in opposite sliding occurs between gripping block so that earthing pole can be more prone to is inserted into subsurface.
The present invention is further arranged to:The fixed frame is inverted U shape setting, and the setting of guide rail side is several to be inserted into earthing pole
Position is correspondingly for the feeding equipment to insertion apparatus transmission earthing pole.
The present invention is further arranged to:The feeding equipment includes being arranged feeding in the loading bay of guide rail side, setting
At the top of platform can along the feedboard that loading bay length direction is slided, be opened in feedboard close to guide rail side recessing groove,
Two are fixedly connected on the fixation cylinder for clamping earthing pole that recessing groove both sides are located at the top of feedboard and fixation
It is connected to the charging cylinder for driving feedboard to be slided at the top of loading bay.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by earthing pole by fixed cylinder clamping, then by feed cylinder drive into
Flitch is moved towards guide rail so that earthing pole is located at below rotating frame, is clamped earthing pole by clamping cylinder;Then solid
Determine clamping of the cylinder release to earthing pole, charging cylinder drives feedboard homing;It will be every before carrying out earthing pole installation
One earthing pole is arranged on feeding mechanism, is clamped by fixed cylinder, without being manually mounted on earthing pole when work
It is more time saving and energy saving on insertion apparatus.
The present invention is further arranged to:The axial direction of the charging cylinder and the length direction of loading bay are mutually parallel simultaneously
And the centre position that cylinder is located at loading bay is fed, charging cylinder both sides are fixedly connected with two guide plates, and feedboard is close to guiding
The side of plate is each passed through two guide plates and can be slided in guide plate upper edge loading bay length direction there are two being fixedly connected
Dynamic guide rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, feedboard can be oriented to, prevented by the way that guide rod and guide plate is arranged
The offset of position occurs in the process slided for feedboard.
The present invention is further arranged to:The guide rod is fixedly connected with away from one end of feedboard prevents guide rod from leading
The baffle being detached on plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide rod can be prevented to be detached from from guide plate by the way that baffle is arranged.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art:
The present invention can be connect by the way that hoist engine, sliding rail, fixed frame, movable stand and rotating frame is arranged by clamping ground pole, drive
Earth polar rotates and moves downward, and earthing pole is enabled to be directly inserted into subsurface, without manually being hammered to earthing pole,
It is time saving and energy saving;
The present invention is by being arranged loading bay, feedboard, charging cylinder and fixed cylinder, it is not necessary that earthing pole is manually installed to insertion
It is more time saving and energy saving in device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the complete structure of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies insertion apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the portions the A enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the insertion apparatus of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the portions the B enlarged diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies fixed ring;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies feeding equipment;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that embodiment embodies limited block;
Fig. 9 is the portions the C enlarged diagram of Fig. 8.
In figure:1, ground;11, guide rail;111, location hole;2, insertion apparatus;21, fixed frame;211, sliding slot;212, mobile
Wheel;213, positioning cylinder;22, movable stand;221, motor;222, sliding block;223, guide groove;23, mobile cylinder;24, shaft;
25, rotating frame;251, directive wheel;252, support plate;253, clamping cylinder;2531, clamping piston bar;254, gripping block;2541,
Locating piece;3, feeding equipment;31, loading bay;32, feedboard;321, recessing groove;33, fixed cylinder;331, fixed piston rod;
332, geometrical clamp;3321, limited block;34, guide rod;341, baffle;35, guide plate;36, cylinder is fed;4, hoist engine;41,
Connecting rope;5, earthing pole;51, locating slot;52, limiting slot.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The identical reference numeral of wherein identical parts
It indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to it is attached
Direction in figure, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from geometric center of specific component
Direction.
Embodiment:A kind of earthing pole installs equipment, referring to attached drawing 1, including earthing pole 5, two guide rails that are arranged on ground 1
11, mobile insertion apparatus 2 can be carried out in the length direction of two guide rails, 11 upper edge guide rail 11, setting is used at 11 both ends of guide rail
Pull the hoist engine 4 and be arranged in the several for passing earthing pole 5 of 11 side of guide rail that insertion apparatus 2 moves on guide rail 11
The feeding equipment 3 being delivered on insertion apparatus 2;One feeding equipment 3 corresponds to a position for needing to be inserted into earthing pole 5;Carry out work
First earthing pole 5 is installed on feeding equipment 3 when making, the other end of the direction guiding rail 11 since one end of guide rail 11 of insertion apparatus 2
It is moved, when moving to the position for needing to be inserted into ground, 2 stop motion of insertion apparatus, feeding equipment 3 transmits earthing pole 5
To insertion apparatus 2, it is inserted into device 2 and earthing pole 5 is inserted under ground 1;It is inserted into after completing, insertion apparatus 2 is after reforwarding
The insertion that the next position carries out earthing pole 5 is moved, until completing the insertion of all earthing poles 5.
Referring to attached drawing 2, interposer includes that be arranged on guide rail 11 can be in the length direction of 11 upper edge guide rail 11 of guide rail
Carry out the fixed frame 21 of mobile inverted u-shaped setting, be arranged in fixed frame 21 can in fixed frame 21 vertically into
The movable stand 22 and be fixedly connected on 21 inside top of fixed frame for driving movable stand 22 to carry out movement that row moves up and down
Mobile cylinder 23;There are two the settings of mobile cylinder 23 and two mobile cylinders 23 are symmetrically set relative to the centre position of movable stand 22
It sets;21 inside both sides of fixed frame vertically offer sliding slot 211, and 22 both sides of movable stand are fixedly connected with and 211 phase of sliding slot
The sliding block 222 that can be slided up and down in sliding slot 211 mutually coordinated;Connecting rope 41, connecting rope are arranged on hoist engine 4
41 are fixedly connected on fixed frame 21 close to the side of hoist engine 4 relative to the other end of hoist engine 4.
Referring to attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4, there are four movable pulley 212, movable pulley 212 and guide rails for the connection of 21 lower rotation of fixed frame
11 cooperate;21 side of fixed frame close to the position of bottom be fixedly connected there are four with movable pulley 212 correspondingly position
Cylinder 213 offers several mutually matched location holes 111 with positioning cylinder 213 piston rod on guide rail 11;When fixed frame 21
When reaching the position for being inserted into earthing pole 5, the piston rod of positioning cylinder 213 moves downward, and is inserted into location hole 111, passes through
The cooperation of piston rod and location hole 111 limits fixed frame 21, and fixed frame 21 is prevented to be inserted into earthing pole 5 earthward 1
When fixed frame 21 movement is generated on guide rail 11.
Referring to attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 4,22 cylindrical setting of movable stand, the axis direction of movable stand 22 be vertically arranged and
Aperture position is downward;Insertion apparatus 2 further includes the rotating frame 25 being arranged in movable stand 22, is fixedly connected on 25 top of rotating frame
It centre position and is upward through the shaft 24 of movable stand 22, is fixedly connected on the top of movable stand 22 for driving 24 turns of shaft
The axial direction of dynamic 221, four axial directions and movable stand 22 for being rotatably connected on 25 both sides of rotating frame of motor is mutually parallel
Directive wheel 251, be fixedly connected on the support plate 252 of 25 two bottom sides of rotating frame and be fixedly connected on the top of support plate 252
Clamping cylinder 253 for being clamped to earthing pole 5;The axis of shaft 24 overlaps and turns with the axis of movable stand 22
Axis 24 is rotatablely connected with movable stand 22;In conjunction with attached drawing 6,251 two one group of directive wheel, same group of two directive wheels 251 are along perpendicular
Histogram is separately positioned on 25 both sides of rotating frame to arrangement, two groups of directive wheels 251;Two width directions are offered on 22 inner wall of movable stand
With the guide groove 223 of same size of directive wheel 251,251 side of directive wheel cooperates with guide groove 223;Pass through directive wheel
251 with the mutual cooperation of guide groove 223, can either prevent rotating frame 25 from being fallen from movable stand 22, and rotating frame can be prevented
25 occur position offset in the process rotated in vertical direction.
Referring to attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6, one end close to each other of two clamping cylinders 253 is both provided with clamping piston bar 2531,
Two clamping piston bars 2531 one end close to each other is fixedly connected with the gripping block 254 being arranged in semi-annular shape, two gripping blocks 254
Mutual cooperation collectively constitutes an annulus, and the internal diameter of annulus is equal with the outer diameter of earthing pole 5;Two gripping blocks, 254 phase interworking
The axial direction of axial direction and movable stand 22 overlaps when conjunction;Gripping block 254 is fixedly connected with close to the side of earthing pole 5
In the locating piece 2541 of semicircle plate-like, the axis direction of locating piece 2541 is mutually perpendicular to and determines with the axial direction of earthing pole 5
The axial direction of the axial direction and clamping piston bar 2531 of position block 2541 is mutually perpendicular to, and 5 top both sides of earthing pole all offer
With 2541 mutually matched locating slot 51 of locating piece.Helically taper is arranged 5 bottom of earthing pole, is convenient for 5 rotary insertion of earthing pole
Enter under ground 1.
When work, motor 221 drive shaft 24 rotated, shaft 24 driven in the process of rotation rotating frame 25 into
Row rotation, the mutual cooperation of rotating frame 25 directive wheel 251 and guide groove 223 in the process rotated is to rotating frame 25
Rotation is oriented to, and the rotation of rotating frame 25 drives the earthing pole 5 for being clamped the clamping of block 254 to be rotated, then mobile cylinder
23 drive movable stands 22 move downward so that under earthing pole 5 is inserted into ground 1 in the downward motion process of rotation.It is not necessarily to
Manually earthing pole 5 is inserted under ground 1 by way of hammering so that constructing operation is more time saving and energy saving.
Referring to attached drawing 8, feeding equipment 3 includes being arranged in the loading bay 31 of 11 side of guide rail, setting at the top of loading bay 31
The feedboard 32 that can be slided along the length direction of loading bay 31 is opened in feedboard 32 close to 11 side interposition of guide rail
The recessing groove 321 set is fixedly connected with 32 top of feedboard and is located at the two of 321 both sides of recessing groove and fixes cylinders 33 and fixed
It is connected to the charging cylinder 36 that 31 top of loading bay drives feedboard 32 to be slided;The length direction of loading bay 31 is perpendicular to leading
The length direction of the length direction of rail 11, the axial direction and loading bay 31 that feed cylinder 36 is mutually parallel and feeds cylinder 36
Centre position positioned at 31 top of loading bay;36 both sides of charging cylinder are fixedly connected with two guide plates 35, and feedboard 32, which deviates from, leads
The side of rail 11 is fixedly connected with across guide plate 35 and can be carried out in the length direction of 35 upper edge loading bay 31 of guide plate
The axial direction of the guide rod 34 of sliding, the axial direction and charging cylinder 36 of guide rod 34 is mutually parallel;Guide rod 34 deviates from
One end of guide plate 35 is fixedly connected with the baffle 341 for preventing guide rod 34 from being slipped from guide plate 35.
The earthing pole 5 being vertically arranged is clamped using fixed cylinder 33 when work, two locating slots 51 at 5 top of earthing pole divide
Not close to the longer sides both sides of loading bay 31, and earthing pole 5 is fixed the height of locating slot 51 and positioning when cylinder 33 clamps
The height of block 2541 is identical;By operating motor 221 both sides of rotating frame 25 and the both sides of fixed frame 21 are mutually parallel, lead to
Crossing charging cylinder 36 drives feedboard 32 to travel forward so that the axis direction phase of the axis direction of earthing pole 5 and movable stand 22
It mutually overlaps, clamping cylinder 253 drives the movement of gripping block 254 to clamp earthing pole 5;Fixed cylinder 33 unclamps the folder to earthing pole 5
Tight and 32 homing of feedboard under the action of feeding cylinder 36.
Referring to attached drawing 8 and attached drawing 9, fixed cylinder 33 side close to each other is provided with fixed piston rod 331, and two fix work
The one end close to each other of stopper rod 331 is fixedly connected with geometrical clamp 332, the shape of the shape size and gripping block 254 of geometrical clamp 332
Size is identical;Geometrical clamp 332 is fixedly connected with limited block 3321 close to the side of earthing pole 5, and 5 intermediate both sides of earthing pole offer
Two with 3321 mutually matched limiting slot 52 of limited block;Refer to the attached drawing 5, two limiting slots 52 are located at earthing pole 5 and offer locating slot
51 both sides;When in this way so that earthing pole 5 is fixed 332 clamping of folder, the position of locating slot 51 is at the longer of loading bay 31
Side both sides.It can also prevent earthing pole 5 from falling off from geometrical clamp 332 by the way that limited block 3321 is arranged simultaneously.
Operation principle of the earthing pole installation equipment when being used is as follows, and earthing pole 5, which is mounted on charging, first fills
It sets on 3, there is geometrical clamp 332 to clamp earthing pole 5 so that the limiting slot 52 of earthing pole 5 and the limited block 3321 on geometrical clamp 332
It cooperates.The position of 21 to the first installation earthing pole 5 of fixed frame, the piston rod of fixed cylinder 33 are driven by hoist engine 4
It moves downward, is inserted into location hole 111, by the cooperation of piston rod and location hole 111, fixed frame 21 is limited,
Prevent the fixed frame 21 when earthward 1 insertion earthing pole 5 of fixed frame 21 from generating movement on guide rail 11.Operate motor 221
So that the both sides of rotating frame 25 and the both sides of fixed frame 21 are mutually parallel, feedboard 32 is driven to transport forward by feeding cylinder 36
It is dynamic so that the axis direction of earthing pole 5 and the axis direction of movable stand 22 overlap, and clamping cylinder 253 drives gripping block 254
Movement clamps earthing pole 5;Fixed cylinder 33 unclamps the clamping to earthing pole 5 and feedboard under the action of feeding cylinder 36
32 homings.
Motor 221 drives shaft 24 to be rotated, and shaft 24 drives rotating frame 25 to be rotated in the process of rotation,
The mutual cooperation of rotating frame 25 directive wheel 251 and guide groove 223 in the process rotated to the rotation of rotating frame 25 into
Row is oriented to, and the earthing pole 5 that the rotation of rotating frame 25 drives clamped block 254 to clamp is rotated, and then mobile cylinder 23 drives
Movable stand 22 moves downward so that under earthing pole 5 is inserted into ground 1 in the downward motion process of rotation.It is pressed from both sides after being inserted into
Tight block 254 unclamps the clamping to earthing pole 5, and 22 homing of movable stand is driven by mobile cylinder 23;Then pass through fixed cylinder
Stopper rod is moved upwards after 33 drives is mutually disengaged with location hole 111, passes through hoist engine 4 and fixed frame 21 is driven to be carried out to the next position
The installation of earthing pole 5.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.