CN108782697B - Sheep head burning and washing machine - Google Patents
Sheep head burning and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108782697B CN108782697B CN201810682401.8A CN201810682401A CN108782697B CN 108782697 B CN108782697 B CN 108782697B CN 201810682401 A CN201810682401 A CN 201810682401A CN 108782697 B CN108782697 B CN 108782697B
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- 241001074086 Peprilus triacanthus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000264349 Archosargus probatocephalus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/08—Scalding; Scraping; Dehairing; Singeing
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A sheep head burning and washing machine comprises a driving motor, a power distribution device, a sheep head burning and wool washing device, a separation device and a belt conveyor, wherein the driving motor is arranged at one end of the sheep head burning and wool washing device; the separation device controls the connection between the power distribution device and the wool burning and washing device, and controls the clamping and the wool releasing of the wool burning and washing device; the driving motor is connected with the power distribution device through the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt, the driving motor drives the power distribution device to rotate, the power distribution device distributes power to the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device, so that the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device conducts rotary singeing and scrubbing on the clamped sheep head, the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device releases the singed sheep head under the control of the separation device, and the belt conveyor conveys away the sheep head.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock unhairing equipment, in particular to a sheep head burning and washing machine.
Background
In the prior art, when the wool is depilated, the wool is mainly soaked in hot water, the wool on the wool is manually scraped after the wool on the wool is soft, or burnt residual wool is manually scraped after the wool is burnt, but the two modes have lower working efficiency, waste time and labor and poor depilating effect; some manufacturers can utilize industrial caustic soda and rosin to remove hair from sheep heads, but the industrial caustic soda and rosin are toxic and seriously affect human health.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a sheep head burning and washing machine with high working efficiency and good unhairing effect.
A sheep head burning and washing machine comprises a driving motor, a power distribution device, a sheep head burning and wool washing device, a separation device and a belt conveyor, wherein the driving motor is arranged at one end of the sheep head burning and wool washing device; the separation device controls the connection between the power distribution device and the wool burning and washing device, and controls the clamping and the wool releasing of the wool burning and washing device; the driving motor is connected with the power distribution device through the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt, the driving motor drives the power distribution device to rotate, the power distribution device distributes power to the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device, the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device can conduct rotary singeing and scrubbing on the clamped sheep head, the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device releases the singed sheep head under the control of the separation device, and the belt conveyor conveys the sheep head released by the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device.
Preferably, the wool head burning and wool-removing device comprises a support, a clamping mechanism, a wool ash cleaning mechanism, a flame thrower and a chute, wherein the clamping mechanism is fixed on the separating device and clamped with the power distribution device, the wool ash cleaning mechanism is arranged above the separating device and connected with the power distribution device through a transmission chain, the flame thrower is fixedly arranged on the support and positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism, the chute is obliquely fixed on the support and positioned under the clamping mechanism, the discharge end of the chute is positioned right above the belt conveyor, the separating device contracts backwards, so that the clamping mechanism fixed on the separating device moves towards one side close to the power distribution device and is clamped with the power distribution device, the clamping mechanism is driven to rotate, the wool on the wool head clamped on the clamping mechanism is burnt by flame sprayed by the flame thrower, and the wool ash cleaning mechanism rotates, brushing off the burnt wool on the sheep head, wherein the separating device extends forwards, so that the clamping mechanism fixed on the separating device moves towards one side far away from the power distribution device, the clamping mechanism is separated from the power distribution device, the wool ash cleaning mechanism is driven to ascend and is far away from the sheep head fixed on the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism releases the burnt sheep head, and the burnt sheep head falls to a chute from the clamping mechanism and is conveyed to a belt conveyor.
Preferably, the separating device comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, a moving frame, a rope guiding pipe and a pull rope, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the support, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving frame, the moving frame is movably connected with the support, the rope guiding pipe is fixedly arranged on the support, one end of the rope guiding pipe is positioned above the hair ash cleaning mechanism, the other end of the rope guiding pipe is positioned below the moving frame, the pull rope penetrates through the rope guiding pipe, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the hair ash cleaning mechanism, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the moving frame, the hydraulic telescopic rod extends forwards, the moving frame moves on the support and drives the pull rope penetrating through the rope guiding pipe to drive the hair ash cleaning mechanism to rise, and drives the clamping mechanism to open for placing or releasing the sheep head, the hydraulic telescopic rod retracts backwards, the moving frame moves on the support, the clamping mechanism is driven to clamp the sheep head and drives the pull rope penetrating, is close to the sheep head to be scrubbed, thereby realizing the lifting of the hair ash cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, power distribution device includes first transmission shaft, secondary drive axle, and first transmission shaft sets up on the support, and the one end of first transmission shaft is connected with driving motor through first driving belt, and the other end passes support and fixture joint, for fixture transmission power, and the secondary drive axle sets up the side top at first transmission shaft, and the one end of secondary drive axle is passed through secondary drive belt and is connected with driving motor, and the other end passes through drive chain and is connected with grey clearance mechanism, for grey clearance mechanism transmission power.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises two movable clamps, a driving rod, two transmission gears, a return device and a U-shaped stop lever, wherein one end of the driving rod is provided with the two transmission gears which are meshed with each other, the two movable clamps are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two transmission gears, the U-shaped stop lever is arranged below the two movable clamps and fixed on the bracket, the return device is arranged on one of the movable clamps, the two transmission gears are provided with handles, the hydraulic telescopic rod extends forwards to drive the movable frame to move to one side far away from the first transmission shaft, the handles are contacted with the U-shaped stop lever to drive the two transmission gears to rotate, so that the two movable clamps are driven to rotate in opposite directions to open the two movable clamps, one of the movable clamps extrudes the return device, the return device deforms, the hydraulic telescopic rod retracts backwards to drive the movable frame to move to one side near the first transmission shaft, when the handle leaves the U-shaped stop lever, the return device restores to the original state and drives the two movable clamps to close.
Preferably, the wool ash cleaning mechanism comprises a wool ash scrubber which is movably connected to the support and connected with a chain wheel on the second transmission shaft through a transmission chain, and the driving motor drives the second transmission shaft to rotate, so that the wool ash scrubber is driven to rotate and scrubs the sheep head.
Preferably, the driving rod is provided with a damping spring.
Preferably, the one end of actuating lever is provided with the notch, and first transmission shaft is close to the fixed nose bar that is provided with of fixture's one end, and the notch cooperatees with the size of nose bar, and in first transmission shaft one end card was gone into the notch of actuating lever one end, realization fixture and first transmission shaft joint.
Preferably, the tip of the torch is rotatable.
Preferably, a smoke purifier is arranged above the support and absorbs smoke generated in the process of burning and washing the sheep heads.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the sheep head burning and hair-removing device provided by the invention can simultaneously remove hair of at least two sheep heads, so that the hair removing efficiency is increased; the separating device contracts backwards, the clamping mechanism is driven to move towards one side close to the first transmission shaft, the clamping mechanism is connected with the first transmission shaft in a clamping mode, the clamping mechanism is driven to rotate, the flame sprayed by the flame sprayer burns the wool on the sheep head on the clamping mechanism, the wool ash cleaning mechanism rotates to brush the burnt wool on the sheep head, the burnt wool falls to the chute and is conveyed to the belt conveyor, the method does not need manual burning of the wool on the sheep head, the first transmission shaft drives the clamping mechanism to rotate, the wool ash cleaning mechanism rotates to brush the burnt wool, manual scraping of the wool is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and the wool ash cleaning mechanism can achieve more clean hair removal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 from another angle.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving motor and the caput burning and washing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 at another angle.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the brush cleaner of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a driving motor 10, a power distribution device 20, a first transmission shaft 201, a convex rod 2011, a first transmission belt 2012, a second transmission shaft 202, a second transmission belt 2021, a wool burning and removing device 30 for sheep heads, a bracket 301, a clamping mechanism 302, two movable clamps 3021, a driving rod 3022, a damping spring 30221, a notch 30222, two transmission gears 3023, a handle 30231, a return device 3024, a U-shaped stop rod 3025, a wool ash cleaning mechanism 303, a wool ash scrubber 3031, a flame thrower 304, a chute 305, a separating device 40, a hydraulic telescopic rod 401, a moving frame 402, a pulling rope 403, a leading rope pipe 404, a smoke purifier 50 and a belt conveyor 60.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sheep head burning and washing machine, including a driving motor 10, a power distribution device 20, a sheep head burning and wool washing device 30, a separation device 40, and a belt conveyor 60, where the driving motor 10 is disposed at one end of the sheep head burning and wool washing device 30, the power distribution device 20 is disposed on the sheep head burning and wool washing device 30, the separation device 40 is disposed on the sheep head burning and wool washing device 30, and the belt conveyor 60 is disposed at one side of the sheep head burning and wool washing device 30; the separation device 40 controls the connection between the power distribution device 20 and the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device 30, and the separation device 40 also controls the clamping and the wool-washing device 30 to release the sheep head; the driving motor 10 is connected with the power distribution device 20 through the first transmission belt 2012 and the second transmission belt 2021, the driving motor 10 drives the power distribution device 20 to rotate, the power distribution device 20 distributes power to the wool burning and washing device 30, so that the wool burning and washing device 30 performs rotary singeing and washing on the clamped wool, the wool burning and washing device 30 releases the burned wool under the control of the separation device 40, and the belt conveyor 60 conveys the wool released by the wool burning and washing device.
Further, the wool-burning and wool-removing device 30 comprises a support 301, a clamping mechanism 302, a wool ash cleaning mechanism 303, a flame thrower 304 and a chute 305, wherein the clamping mechanism 302 is fixed on the separating device 40 and is clamped with the power distribution device 20, the wool ash cleaning mechanism 303 is arranged above the separating device 40 and is connected with the power distribution device 20 through a transmission chain, the flame thrower 304 is fixedly arranged on the support 301 and is positioned at one side of the clamping mechanism 302, the chute 305 is obliquely fixed on the support 301 and is positioned under the clamping mechanism 302, a discharge end of the chute 305 is positioned right above the belt conveyor 60, the separating device 40 is retracted backwards, so that the clamping mechanism 302 fixed on the separating device 40 moves towards one side close to the power distribution device 20 and is clamped with the power distribution device 20, the clamping mechanism 302 is driven to rotate, flames sprayed by the flame thrower 304 are used for burning wool on wool tops clamped on the clamping mechanism 302, the wool ash cleaning mechanism 303 rotates to brush off the burnt wool on the sheep head, the separating device 40 extends forwards, the clamping mechanism 302 fixed on the separating device 40 moves towards one side close to the power distribution device 20, the clamping mechanism 302 is separated from the power distribution device 20, the wool ash cleaning mechanism 303 is driven to ascend, the wool ash cleaning mechanism 303 is far away from the sheep head fixed on the clamping mechanism 302, the clamping mechanism 302 releases the burnt wool head, and the burnt wool head falls from the clamping mechanism 302 to the chute 305 and is conveyed to the belt conveyor 60.
Further, the separating device 40 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 401, a moving frame 402, a pulling rope 403, and a pulling rope pipe 404, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is fixedly disposed on the support 301, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 401, the moving frame 402 is movably connected with the support 301, the pulling rope pipe 404 is fixedly disposed on the support 301, one end of the pulling rope pipe 404 is disposed above the putty removing mechanism 303, the other end of the pulling rope pipe 404 is disposed below the moving frame 402, the pulling rope 403 passes through the pulling rope pipe 404, one end of the pulling rope 403 is fixedly connected with the putty removing mechanism 303, the other end of the pulling rope 403 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 402, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 extends forward, the moving frame 402 moves on the support 301, and drives the pulling rope passing through the pulling rope pipe 404 to pull the putty removing mechanism 303 to rise, and drives the clamping mechanism 302 to open for putting in or releasing a sheep head, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 contracts backward, the moving frame 402 moves, the clamping mechanism 302 is driven to clamp the sheep head and the pull rope 403 penetrating through the rope guiding pipe 404 is driven to release slowly, so that the hair ash cleaning mechanism 303 descends slowly to be close to the sheep head to be scrubbed, and the lifting of the hair ash cleaning mechanism 303 is realized.
Further, the power distribution device 20 includes a first transmission shaft 201 and a second transmission shaft 202, one end of the first transmission shaft 201 is connected with the driving motor 10 through a first transmission belt 2012, the other end of the first transmission shaft passes through the bracket 301 and is connected with the clamping mechanism 302 in a clamping manner, the second transmission shaft 202 transmits power for the clamping mechanism 302, the second transmission shaft 202 is arranged above the first transmission shaft 201, one end of the second transmission shaft 202 is connected with the driving motor 10 through a second transmission belt 2021, the other end of the second transmission shaft is connected with the fluff dust cleaning mechanism 303 through a transmission chain, and power is transmitted for the fluff dust cleaning mechanism 303.
The hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is contracted backwards, so that the movable frame 402 is driven to move towards one side close to the first transmission shaft 201, the clamping mechanism 302 is arranged on the movable frame 402, the clamping mechanism 302 is driven to move towards one side close to the first transmission shaft 201 and is clamped with the first transmission shaft 201, the driving motor 10 is connected with the first transmission shaft 201 through a first transmission belt 2012, the first transmission shaft 201 is driven to rotate, the clamping mechanism 302 is driven to rotate, flame sprayed by the flame sprayer 304 is sprayed towards the sheep head on the clamping mechanism 302, the clamping mechanism 302 rotates, the flame sprayer 304 sprays flame at one side, hair on the sheep head is burnt, at the moment, the hair ash cleaning mechanism 303 rotates to brush away the burnt wool on the sheep head, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 extends forwards, the movable frame 402 is driven to start moving, so that the clamping mechanism 302 is driven to move towards one side far away from the first transmission shaft 201, the clamping mechanism 302 is disengaged from the first transmission shaft 201, at the same time, the moving frame 402 pulls the ash cleaning mechanism 303 to ascend, so that the ash cleaning mechanism 303 is far away from the sheep head fixed on the clamping mechanism 302, the clamping mechanism 302 releases the roasted sheep head, and the roasted sheep head falls from the clamping mechanism 302 to the chute 305 and is conveyed to the belt conveyor 60.
Further, the clamping mechanism 302 includes two movable clamps 3021, a driving rod 3022, two returning devices 3024, and a U-shaped bar 3025, wherein one end of the driving rod 3022 is provided with two transmission gears 3023, the two transmission gears 3023 are engaged with each other, the two movable clamps 3021 are respectively and fixedly disposed on the two transmission gears 3023, the U-shaped bar 3025 is disposed below the two movable clamps 3021, the U-shaped bar 3025 is fixed on the bracket 10, the returning device 3024 is disposed on one of the movable clamps, the two transmission gears 3023 are provided with handles 30231, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 extends forward to drive the moving frame 402 to move toward a side away from the first transmission shaft 201, the handles 30231 contact the U-shaped bar 3025 to drive the two transmission gears 3023 to rotate, thereby driving the two movable clamps 3021 to rotate in opposite directions to open the two movable clamps 3021, one of the movable clamps 3024 presses the returning device 3024, and the returning device 3024 deforms, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 contracts backwards, drives the moving frame 402 to move towards one side close to the first transmission shaft 201, the handle 30231 leaves the U-shaped stop rod 3025, the return device 3024 returns to the original state, and drives the two movable clamps 3021 to close.
The hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is extended, the moving frame 402 is driven to move to one side far away from the first transmission shaft 201, the handles 30231 arranged on the two transmission gears 3023 contact the U-shaped stop lever 3025, the handles 30231 push against the U-shaped stop lever 3025 and drive the two transmission gears 3023 to rotate, as the two movable fixtures 3021 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two transmission gears 3023, the two transmission gears 3023 drive the two movable fixtures 3021 to rotate, at this time, the two movable fixtures 3021 are opened, and the sheep heads clamped on the two movable fixtures 3021 fall onto the chute 305 and are conveyed to the belt conveyor 60; the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 contracts to drive the moving frame 402 to move towards one side close to the first transmission shaft 201, the handle 30231 leaves the U-shaped stop rod 3025, and due to the fact that the return device 3024 is arranged on one of the movable fixtures, the return device 3024 slowly leaves the U-shaped stop rod 3025 along with the handle 30231 at the moment, the original state is started, one of the movable fixtures is slowly closed, and due to the fact that the two transmission gears 3023 are meshed with each other, the other movable fixture is driven to be closed simultaneously.
Further, a notch 30222 is arranged at one end of the driving rod 3022, a protruding rod 2011 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the clamping mechanism 302, of the first transmission shaft 201, the notch 30222 is matched with the protruding rod 2011 in size, one end of the first transmission shaft 201 is clamped into the notch 30222 at one end of the driving rod 3022, and the clamping mechanism 302 is clamped with the first transmission shaft 201.
Further, the hair ash cleaning mechanism 303 includes a hair ash scrubber 3031, the hair ash scrubber 3031 is movably connected to the bracket 301 and connected to the sprocket on the second transmission shaft 202 through a transmission chain, and the driving motor 10 drives the second transmission shaft 202 to rotate through the second transmission belt 2021, so as to drive the hair ash scrubber 3031 to rotate and scrub the sheep head.
The hydraulic telescopic rod 401 extends to drive the moving frame 402 to move forwards, and as one end of the pull rope 403 is fixed on the hair ash scrubber 3031 and the other end is fixed on the moving frame 402 of the separating device 40, the hair ash scrubber 3031 is lifted by the pull rope 403; when the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is retracted, the hair ash scrubber 3031 is lowered to start brushing the sheep heads on the two movable clamps 3021.
Further, a damper spring 30221 is provided on the drive lever 3022.
The drive rod 3022 is provided with a damping spring 30221, and when the protruding rod 2011 at one end of the first drive shaft 201 is inserted into the notch 30222 at one end of the connecting shaft 3042, the damping spring 30221 can reduce the impact of the drive rod 3022 on the first drive shaft 201, thereby playing a role in protection.
Further, the end of the torch 304 can be rotated to spray flames at different positions of the sheepshead.
Further, a smoke purifier 50 is arranged above the support 301, and smoke generated in the process of burning and washing the sheep heads is absorbed.
One mode of operation of the present invention is as follows: when the device works, the handle 30231 is manually pulled, the sheep head is placed into the two movable fixtures 3021, the separating device 40 is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is contracted to drive the moving frame 402 to move towards one side close to the first transmission shaft 201, and the clamping mechanism 302 is arranged on the moving frame 402, so that the driving rod 3022 of the clamping mechanism 302 is driven to move towards one side close to the first transmission shaft 201 and is clamped with the first transmission shaft 201;
starting a driving motor 10, connecting the driving motor 10 and a first transmission shaft 201 through a first transmission belt 2012, driving the first transmission shaft 201 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping mechanism 302 to rotate, so that the sheep heads on the two movable clamps 3021 also rotate simultaneously, the flame sprayed by the flame sprayer 304 is emitted to the sheep heads on the two movable clamps 3021, one side of the sheep heads on the two movable clamps 3021 rotates, one side of the flame sprayer 304 sprays flame, thereby burning the wool on the sheep heads, at this time, the driving motor 10 drives a second transmission shaft 202 to rotate through a second transmission belt 2021, thereby driving the wool ash cleaning mechanism 303 to rotate, and as the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 contracts, the wool ash scrubber 3031 is put down, brushing the wool heads on the two movable clamps 3021;
after the sheep head is cleaned, the hydraulic telescopic rod 401 extends to drive the moving frame 402 to move forward, the first transmission shaft 201 is disconnected from the driving rod 3022, the two movable clamps 3021 stop rotating, the moving frame 402 drives the pulling rope 403 to lift the hair ash scrubber 3031, the hair ash scrubber 3031 stops scrubbing the sheep head on the two movable clamps 3021, and meanwhile, the handle 30231 contacts the U-shaped stop rod 3025, the handle 30231 pushes the U-shaped stop rod 3025 and drives the two transmission gears 3023 to rotate, because the two movable clamps 3021 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two transmission gears 3023, the two transmission gears 3023 drive the two movable clamps 3021 to rotate, at this time, the two movable clamps 3021 are opened, and the sheep head clamped on the two movable clamps 3021 falls onto the chute 305 and is conveyed onto the belt conveyor 60, and the smoke purifier 50 absorbs smoke generated in the process of burning and washing the sheep head.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a sheep head burns machine of washing which characterized in that: the wool washing machine comprises a driving motor, a power distribution device, a wool burning and washing device, a separation device and a belt conveyor, wherein the driving motor is arranged at one end of the wool burning and washing device; the separation device controls the connection between the power distribution device and the wool burning and washing device, and controls the clamping and the wool releasing of the wool burning and washing device; the driving motor is connected with the power distribution device through the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt, the driving motor drives the power distribution device to rotate, the power distribution device distributes power to the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device, the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device can carry out rotary singeing and scrubbing on the clamped sheep head, the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device releases the singed sheep head under the control of the separation device, and the belt conveyor conveys the sheep head released by the sheep head singeing and wool-washing device;
the wool head burning and wool discharging device comprises a support, a clamping mechanism, a wool ash cleaning mechanism, a flame thrower and a chute, wherein the clamping mechanism is fixed on a separating device and is clamped with a power distribution device, the wool ash cleaning mechanism is arranged above the separating device and is connected with the power distribution device through a transmission chain, the flame thrower is fixedly arranged on the support and is positioned at one side of the clamping mechanism, the chute is obliquely fixed on the support and is positioned under the clamping mechanism, the discharge end of the chute is positioned right above a belt conveyor, the separating device contracts backwards, so that the clamping mechanism fixed on the separating device moves towards one side close to the power distribution device and is clamped with the power distribution device, the clamping mechanism is driven to rotate, the wool head on the clamping mechanism is burnt by flame sprayed by the flame thrower, and the wool ash cleaning mechanism rotates, brushing off the burnt wool on the sheep head, wherein the separating device extends forwards, so that the clamping mechanism fixed on the separating device moves towards one side far away from the power distribution device, the clamping mechanism is separated from the power distribution device, the wool ash cleaning mechanism is driven to ascend and is far away from the sheep head fixed on the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism releases the burnt sheep head, and the burnt sheep head falls to a chute from the clamping mechanism and is conveyed to a belt conveyor.
2. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 1, wherein: the separation device comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, a moving frame, a rope leading pipe and a pull rope, wherein one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on a support, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving frame, the moving frame is movably connected with the support, the rope leading pipe is fixedly arranged on the support, one end of the rope leading pipe is positioned above the hair ash cleaning mechanism, the other end of the rope leading pipe is positioned below the moving frame, the pull rope passes through the rope leading pipe, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the hair ash cleaning mechanism, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the moving frame, the hydraulic telescopic rod extends forwards, the moving frame moves on the support and drives the pull rope passing through the rope leading pipe to drive the hair ash cleaning mechanism to rise and drive a clamping mechanism to open for placing or releasing the hair, the hydraulic telescopic rod contracts backwards, the moving frame moves on the support, the clamping mechanism is driven to clamp the hair and drive the pull rope passing through, is close to the sheep head to be scrubbed, thereby realizing the lifting of the hair ash cleaning mechanism.
3. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 2, wherein: the power distribution device comprises a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is arranged on the support, one end of the first transmission shaft is connected with the driving motor through a first transmission belt, the other end of the first transmission shaft penetrates through the support and is connected with the clamping mechanism in a clamping mode, power is transmitted to the clamping mechanism, the second transmission shaft is arranged above the side of the first transmission shaft, one end of the second transmission shaft is connected with the driving motor through a second transmission belt, the other end of the second transmission shaft is connected with the hair ash cleaning mechanism through a transmission chain, and power is transmitted to the hair ash cleaning mechanism.
4. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 3, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises two movable clamps, a driving rod, two transmission gears, a return device and a U-shaped stop lever, wherein one end of the driving rod is provided with the two transmission gears which are meshed with each other, the two movable clamps are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two transmission gears, the U-shaped stop lever is arranged below the two movable clamps and fixed on the bracket, the return device is arranged on one movable clamp, the two transmission gears are provided with handles, the hydraulic telescopic rods extend forwards to drive the movable frame to move to one side far away from the first transmission shaft, the handles are contacted with the U-shaped stop lever to drive the two transmission gears to rotate, so that the two movable clamps are driven to rotate in opposite directions to open the two movable clamps, the hydraulic telescopic rods contract backwards to drive the movable frame to move to one side near the first transmission shaft, the handles leave the U-shaped stop lever, and the return device returns to the original state, and drives the two movable clamps to close.
5. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 4, wherein: the hair ash cleaning mechanism comprises a hair ash scrubber which is movably connected to the support and connected with a chain wheel on the second transmission shaft through a transmission chain, and the driving motor drives the second transmission shaft to rotate, so that the hair ash scrubber is driven to rotate and scrubs the sheep head.
6. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 5, wherein: the one end of actuating lever is provided with the notch, and the fixed nose bar that is provided with of one end that first transmission shaft is close to fixture, and the notch cooperatees with the size of nose bar, and in actuating lever one end card was gone into to first transmission shaft one end card, realized fixture and first transmission shaft joint.
7. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 6, wherein: and the driving rod is provided with a damping spring.
8. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 1, wherein: the tip of the torch is rotatable.
9. The sheepshead burning washing machine of claim 1, wherein: and a smoke purifier is arranged above the support and absorbs smoke generated in the process of burning and washing the sheep heads.
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| CN108782697B true CN108782697B (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| CN111011448A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 河北香宇肉类制品有限公司 | Tunnel type automatic singeing equipment |
| CN113146730B (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-10-04 | 宁夏亿嘉益机械设备有限公司 | Broccoli dicing device |
| CN113331238B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-07-15 | 宁夏亿嘉益机械设备有限公司 | Rumex japonicus burning and washing machine |
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