CN110561522B - Portable sugarcane cutting device - Google Patents
Portable sugarcane cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110561522B CN110561522B CN201910903759.3A CN201910903759A CN110561522B CN 110561522 B CN110561522 B CN 110561522B CN 201910903759 A CN201910903759 A CN 201910903759A CN 110561522 B CN110561522 B CN 110561522B
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- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane
- rod
- guide
- spring
- wheel
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/157—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
- B26D1/16—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable arm or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/12—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by sharpening the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a portable sugarcane cutting device. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the portable sugarcane cutting device can be used for conveniently cutting off sugarcane by people, the sugarcane does not need to be grabbed by hands, and the hands are prevented from being cut by the cutter. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a portable sugarcane cutting device comprises a fixed seat, a first guide sleeve, a guide rod, an arc-shaped plate, a first spring, a first wire guide wheel, a pull rope, supporting legs, supporting rods, a swinging plate and the like; the landing leg is all installed to the fixing base bottom left and right sides, and the quantity of landing leg is four. According to the sugarcane cutting machine, the pull block is pulled to move backwards, so that the arc-shaped plates can move outwards to a proper position, then the sugarcane is moved between the arc-shaped plates at the upper side and the lower side, the driving motor is started, the pull block is loosened, the arc-shaped plates can fix the sugarcane, the circular blade moves upwards to cut the sugarcane, a person does not need to grasp the sugarcane by hands to cut the sugarcane, the hand is prevented from being cut, and the sugarcane cutting machine is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a portable sugarcane cutting device.
Background
In daily life, basically, all there is the sugarcane to sell on every fruit supermarket, but the trade company is for people's edible convenience, all can cut off the sugarcane into a segment, and still conveniently carry, people all hold the sugarcane in hand usually, wave the cutter again and cut off the sugarcane, because the sugarcane is grabbed in the continuous removal of hand needs, it is more troublesome, and to the cutting off-process of sugarcane, the cutter cuts the hand easily, so people can directly put the sugarcane and push down with the heavy object on the desk, the reuse cutter is cut it into a segment, so cause the damage to the desk easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the sugarcane is held by hands and then is cut off by swinging a cutter, the sugarcane is difficult to grasp due to the fact that the hands need to continuously move, and the cutter easily cuts the hands in the cutting process of the sugarcane, the sugarcane cutting machine has the technical problems that: the portable sugarcane cutting device can be used for conveniently cutting off sugarcane by people, the sugarcane does not need to be grabbed by hands, and the hands are prevented from being cut by the cutter.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a portable sugarcane cutting device comprises a fixed seat, a first guide sleeve, a guide rod, an arc plate, a first spring, a first wire guide wheel, a pull rope, support legs, support rods, a swinging plate, a second guide sleeve, a movable rod, a contact wheel, a second spring, a cross rod, a pull block, a limiting block, a second wire guide wheel and a cutting device, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat are provided with the support legs, the number of the support legs is four, the middle part of the fixed seat is transversely provided with a placing hole for placing a sugarcane, the middle part of the top of the fixed seat and the middle part of the bottom of the fixed seat are provided with through holes for guiding, the through holes are communicated with the placing hole, the middle part of each through hole is provided with the first guide sleeve, the guide rod is arranged in the first guide sleeve, the inner ends of the guide rods on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected with the arc plate which is positioned in the placing hole, the first spring is connected, the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, the first wire guide wheels are arranged at the middle rear part of the top of the fixed seat and the middle rear part of the bottom of the fixed seat, the second wire guide wheels are arranged at the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the rear side of the fixed seat, the cross rod is arranged at the middle part of the rear side of the fixed seat, the pull block is arranged on the cross rod in a sliding manner, the top and the bottom of the pull block are both connected with pull ropes, the tail end of the upper pull rope bypasses the upper second wire guide wheel and the first wire guide wheel to be connected with the top end of the upper guide rod, the tail end of the lower pull rope bypasses the lower second wire guide wheel and the first wire guide wheel to be connected with the bottom end of the lower guide rod, the limiting block capable of limiting the pull block is arranged at the rear end of the cross rod, the right side of the top of the fixed seat is fixedly, the contact wheel contacts with the right side of the bottom of the swing plate, a second spring is wound between the upper portion of the movable rod and the top of the second guide sleeve, a groove is formed in the lower portion of the right side face of the fixed seat and communicated with the placing hole, a cutting device capable of cutting off sugarcane is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod, and the cutting device is located in the groove.
Further, cutting device is including connecting rod, riser, driving motor and circular blade, and movable rod left surface lower part rigid coupling has the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is located and places downtheholely, and connecting rod bottom rigid coupling has the riser, and the riser lower part is located the recess, and the rigid coupling has driving motor in the middle of the riser right flank, and driving motor's output shaft has the circular blade that can cut off the sugarcane through the coupling joint.
Further, still including the thrust unit that can promote the sugarcane, thrust unit is including the connecting rod, the sleeve, the slide bar, the third spring, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, fixing base left surface lower part rigid coupling has the connecting rod that plays supporting role, the connecting rod left end all rigid coupling has the sleeve with fixing base left surface upper portion, the sleeve internal sliding formula be equipped with the slide bar, be connected with the third spring between the bottom in below slide bar bottom and the below sleeve, also be connected with the third spring between top in top slide bar top and the top sleeve, the motor is installed on below slide bar trailing flank upper portion, the output shaft of motor has the action wheel that can make the sugarcane remove through the coupling joint, with action wheel complex from installing in top slide bar bottom of driving wheel rotary type.
Further, the novel electric hair brush further comprises an L-shaped rod, a frame body, a brush plate, a movable plate and a handle, wherein the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the driving motor, the frame body is mounted at the right end of the L-shaped rod, the frame body is matched with the circular blade, the brush plate capable of removing residues on the circular blade is fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face in the frame body, the brush plate is in contact with the circular blade, the movable plate is hinged to the left side of the bottom of the frame body and matched with the frame body, and the handle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the sugarcane cutting machine, the pull block is pulled to move backwards, so that the arc-shaped plates can move outwards to a proper position, then the sugarcane is moved between the arc-shaped plates at the upper side and the lower side, the driving motor is started, the pull block is loosened, the arc-shaped plates can fix the sugarcane, the circular blade is also moved upwards to cut off the sugarcane, a person does not need to grasp the sugarcane by hands to cut off the sugarcane, the hand is prevented from being cut, the sugarcane is convenient to use, the sugarcane can be driven to move rightwards under the action of the pushing device, and the person does not need to push the sugarcane to move rightwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial left-view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a placing hole 2, a through hole 3, a first guide sleeve 4, a guide rod 5, an arc-shaped plate 6, a first spring 7, a first wire guide wheel 8, a pull rope 9, a support leg 10, a groove 11, a support rod 12, a swinging plate 13, a second guide sleeve 14, a movable rod 15, a contact wheel 16, a second spring 17, a cross rod 18, a pull block 19, a limited block 20, a second wire guide wheel 21, a cutting device 22, a connecting rod 221, a vertical plate 222, a 223 driving motor, a circular blade 224, a 23 pushing device, a 231 connecting rod 232, a sleeve 232, a 233 sliding rod 234 third spring, a 235 motor, a 236 driving wheel 237 driven wheel, a 24L-shaped rod, a 25 frame body, a 26 hairbrush plate, a movable plate 27 and a 28.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A portable sugarcane cutting device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a fixed seat 1, a first guide sleeve 4, a guide rod 5, an arc-shaped plate 6, a first spring 7, a first wire guide wheel 8, a pull rope 9, supporting legs 10, supporting rods 12, a swinging plate 13, a second guide sleeve 14, a movable rod 15, a contact wheel 16, a second spring 17, a cross rod 18, a pull block 19, a limiting block 20, a second wire guide wheel 21 and a cutting device 22, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat 1 are provided with the supporting legs 10, the number of the supporting legs 10 is four, the fixed seat 1 is connected with the supporting legs 10 in a welding connection mode, the middle of the fixed seat 1 is transversely provided with a placing hole 2 for placing a sugarcane, the middle of the top of the fixed seat 1 and the middle of the bottom of the fixed seat are provided with a through hole 3 for guiding, the through hole 3 is communicated with the placing hole 2, the first guide sleeve, the inner ends of the guide rods 5 at the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 6 capable of fixing sugarcane, the guide rods 5 are connected with the arc-shaped plate 6 in a welding connection mode, the arc-shaped plate 6 is positioned in the placing hole 2, a first spring 7 is connected between the outer side surface of the upper arc-shaped plate 6 and the bottom of the upper first guide sleeve 4, a first spring 7 is also connected between the outer side surface of the lower arc-shaped plate 6 and the top of the lower first guide sleeve 4, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the guide rods 5, a first wire guide wheel 8 is arranged at the middle rear part of the top and the middle rear part of the bottom of the fixed seat 1, second wire guide wheels 21 are arranged at the middle parts of the upper side and the lower side of the rear side of the fixed seat 1, a cross rod 18 is connected with the fixed seat 1 in a welding connection mode, a pull block 19 is arranged on the cross rod 18 in a sliding mode, pull ropes 9 are connected with the top ends, the tail end of the lower pull rope 9 rounds a lower second wire guide wheel 21 and a first wire guide wheel 8 and is connected with the bottom end of the lower guide rod 5, can install in horizontal pole 18 rear end to the spacing stopper 20 of pulling 19 piece, fixing base 1 top right side rigid coupling has branch 12, branch 12 top articulates there is swing board 13, swing board 13 left end is located in top through-hole 3 and contacts with top guide arm 5 top, second guide pin bushing 14 is installed in fixing base 1 right side upper portion, be equipped with movable rod 15 in the second guide pin bushing 14, the rotary type of movable rod 15 top is connected with contact wheel 16, contact wheel 16 and swing board 13 bottom right side contact, the second spring 17 has been around between movable rod 15 upper portion and the second guide pin bushing 14 top, fixing base 1 right side lower part is opened flutedly 11, flutedly 11 with place the downthehole intercommunication in 2, the movable rod 15 bottom is equipped with the cutting device 22 that can cut off the sugarcane, cutting device 22 is located flutedly 11.
Example 2
A portable sugarcane cutting device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a fixed seat 1, a first guide sleeve 4, a guide rod 5, an arc-shaped plate 6, a first spring 7, a first wire guide wheel 8, a pull rope 9, supporting legs 10, supporting rods 12, a swinging plate 13, a second guide sleeve 14, a movable rod 15, a contact wheel 16, a second spring 17, a cross rod 18, a pull block 19, a limiting block 20, a second wire guide wheel 21 and a cutting device 22, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat 1 are provided with the supporting legs 10, the number of the supporting legs 10 is four, the middle part of the fixed seat 1 is transversely provided with a placing hole 2 for placing a sugarcane, the middle part and the middle part of the top of the fixed seat 1 are provided with a through hole 3 for guiding, the through hole 3 is communicated with the placing hole 2, the middle part of the through hole 3 is provided with the first guide sleeve 4, the guide rod 5 is arranged in the first guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped plate 6 is positioned in the placing hole 2, a first spring 7 is connected between the outer side surface of the upper arc-shaped plate 6 and the bottom of the upper first guide sleeve 4, a first spring 7 is also connected between the outer side surface of the lower arc-shaped plate 6 and the top of the lower first guide sleeve 4, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the guide rod 5, first wire guide wheels 8 are arranged at the middle rear part of the top and the middle rear part of the bottom of the fixed seat 1, second wire guide wheels 21 are arranged at the middle parts of the upper and lower sides of the rear side surface of the fixed seat 1, a cross rod 18 is arranged at the middle part of the rear side surface of the fixed seat 1, a pull block 19 is arranged on the cross rod 18 in a sliding mode, pull ropes 9 are connected at the top and the bottom of the pull block 19, the tail end of the upper pull rope 9 bypasses the upper second wire guide wheels 21 and the first wire guide wheels 8 to be connected with the top end of the upper guide rod 5, the tail, the fixed connection on 1 top right side of fixing base has branch 12, branch 12 top articulates there is swing board 13, swing board 13 left end is located in top through-hole 3 and contacts with 5 top ends of top guide arm, second guide pin bushing 14 is installed on 1 right flank upper portion of fixing base, be equipped with movable rod 15 in the second guide pin bushing 14, the connection of 15 top rotary types of movable rod has contact wheel 16, contact wheel 16 and 13 bottom right side contacts of swing board, the second spring 17 has been around having been connect between 15 upper portions of movable rod and the 14 top of second guide pin bushing, 1 right flank lower part of fixing base is opened flutedly 11, flutedly 11 with place intercommunication in the hole 2, 15 bottoms of movable rod are equipped with the cutting device 22 that can cut off the sugarcane, cutting device 22 is located flutedly 11.
Example 3
A portable sugarcane cutting device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a fixed seat 1, a first guide sleeve 4, a guide rod 5, an arc-shaped plate 6, a first spring 7, a first wire guide wheel 8, a pull rope 9, supporting legs 10, supporting rods 12, a swinging plate 13, a second guide sleeve 14, a movable rod 15, a contact wheel 16, a second spring 17, a cross rod 18, a pull block 19, a limiting block 20, a second wire guide wheel 21 and a cutting device 22, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat 1 are provided with the supporting legs 10, the number of the supporting legs 10 is four, the middle part of the fixed seat 1 is transversely provided with a placing hole 2 for placing a sugarcane, the middle part and the middle part of the top of the fixed seat 1 are provided with a through hole 3 for guiding, the through hole 3 is communicated with the placing hole 2, the middle part of the through hole 3 is provided with the first guide sleeve 4, the guide rod 5 is arranged in the first guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped plate 6 is positioned in the placing hole 2, a first spring 7 is connected between the outer side surface of the upper arc-shaped plate 6 and the bottom of the upper first guide sleeve 4, a first spring 7 is also connected between the outer side surface of the lower arc-shaped plate 6 and the top of the lower first guide sleeve 4, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the guide rod 5, first wire guide wheels 8 are arranged at the middle rear part of the top and the middle rear part of the bottom of the fixed seat 1, second wire guide wheels 21 are arranged at the middle parts of the upper and lower sides of the rear side surface of the fixed seat 1, a cross rod 18 is arranged at the middle part of the rear side surface of the fixed seat 1, a pull block 19 is arranged on the cross rod 18 in a sliding mode, pull ropes 9 are connected at the top and the bottom of the pull block 19, the tail end of the upper pull rope 9 bypasses the upper second wire guide wheels 21 and the first wire guide wheels 8 to be connected with the top end of the upper guide rod 5, the tail, the fixed connection on 1 top right side of fixing base has branch 12, branch 12 top articulates there is swing board 13, swing board 13 left end is located in top through-hole 3 and contacts with 5 top ends of top guide arm, second guide pin bushing 14 is installed on 1 right flank upper portion of fixing base, be equipped with movable rod 15 in the second guide pin bushing 14, the connection of 15 top rotary types of movable rod has contact wheel 16, contact wheel 16 and 13 bottom right side contacts of swing board, the second spring 17 has been around having been connect between 15 upper portions of movable rod and the 14 top of second guide pin bushing, 1 right flank lower part of fixing base is opened flutedly 11, flutedly 11 with place intercommunication in the hole 2, 15 bottoms of movable rod are equipped with the cutting device 22 that can cut off the sugarcane, cutting device 22 is located flutedly 11.
The cutting device 22 comprises a connecting rod 221, a vertical plate 222, a driving motor 223 and a circular blade 224, the connecting rod 221 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side face of the movable rod 15, the connecting rod 221 is located in the placing hole 2, the vertical plate 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 221, the lower portion of the vertical plate 222 is located in the groove 11, the driving motor 223 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side face of the vertical plate 222, and an output shaft of the driving motor 223 is connected with the circular blade 224 capable of cutting off sugarcane through a coupling.
The sugarcane harvester also comprises a pushing device 23 capable of pushing the sugarcane, wherein the pushing device 23 comprises a connecting rod 231, a sleeve 232, a sliding rod 233, a third spring 234, a motor 235, a driving wheel 236 and a driven wheel 237, the lower part of the left side surface of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 231 for supporting, the fixed seat 1 is connected with the connecting rod 231 in a welding connection mode, the sleeve 232 is fixedly connected at the left end of the connecting rod 231 and the upper part of the left side surface of the fixed seat 1, the sliding rod 233 is arranged in the sleeve 232 in a sliding mode, the third spring 234 is connected between the bottom end of the lower sliding rod 233 and the inner bottom of the lower sleeve 232, the third spring 234 is also connected between the top end of the upper sliding rod 233 and the inner top of the upper sleeve 232, the sliding rod 233 and the sleeve 232 are both connected with the third spring 234 in a welding connection mode, the motor 235 is arranged at the upper, a driven wheel 237 engaged with the driving wheel 236 is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the upper sliding bar 233.
Example 4
A portable sugarcane cutting device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a fixed seat 1, a first guide sleeve 4, a guide rod 5, an arc-shaped plate 6, a first spring 7, a first wire guide wheel 8, a pull rope 9, supporting legs 10, supporting rods 12, a swinging plate 13, a second guide sleeve 14, a movable rod 15, a contact wheel 16, a second spring 17, a cross rod 18, a pull block 19, a limiting block 20, a second wire guide wheel 21 and a cutting device 22, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat 1 are provided with the supporting legs 10, the number of the supporting legs 10 is four, the middle part of the fixed seat 1 is transversely provided with a placing hole 2 for placing a sugarcane, the middle part and the middle part of the top of the fixed seat 1 are provided with a through hole 3 for guiding, the through hole 3 is communicated with the placing hole 2, the middle part of the through hole 3 is provided with the first guide sleeve 4, the guide rod 5 is arranged in the first guide sleeve 4, the arc-shaped plate 6 is positioned in the placing hole 2, a first spring 7 is connected between the outer side surface of the upper arc-shaped plate 6 and the bottom of the upper first guide sleeve 4, a first spring 7 is also connected between the outer side surface of the lower arc-shaped plate 6 and the top of the lower first guide sleeve 4, the first spring 7 is sleeved on the guide rod 5, first wire guide wheels 8 are arranged at the middle rear part of the top and the middle rear part of the bottom of the fixed seat 1, second wire guide wheels 21 are arranged at the middle parts of the upper and lower sides of the rear side surface of the fixed seat 1, a cross rod 18 is arranged at the middle part of the rear side surface of the fixed seat 1, a pull block 19 is arranged on the cross rod 18 in a sliding mode, pull ropes 9 are connected at the top and the bottom of the pull block 19, the tail end of the upper pull rope 9 bypasses the upper second wire guide wheels 21 and the first wire guide wheels 8 to be connected with the top end of the upper guide rod 5, the tail, the fixed connection on 1 top right side of fixing base has branch 12, branch 12 top articulates there is swing board 13, swing board 13 left end is located in top through-hole 3 and contacts with 5 top ends of top guide arm, second guide pin bushing 14 is installed on 1 right flank upper portion of fixing base, be equipped with movable rod 15 in the second guide pin bushing 14, the connection of 15 top rotary types of movable rod has contact wheel 16, contact wheel 16 and 13 bottom right side contacts of swing board, the second spring 17 has been around having been connect between 15 upper portions of movable rod and the 14 top of second guide pin bushing, 1 right flank lower part of fixing base is opened flutedly 11, flutedly 11 with place intercommunication in the hole 2, 15 bottoms of movable rod are equipped with the cutting device 22 that can cut off the sugarcane, cutting device 22 is located flutedly 11.
The cutting device 22 comprises a connecting rod 221, a vertical plate 222, a driving motor 223 and a circular blade 224, the connecting rod 221 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side face of the movable rod 15, the connecting rod 221 is located in the placing hole 2, the vertical plate 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 221, the lower portion of the vertical plate 222 is located in the groove 11, the driving motor 223 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side face of the vertical plate 222, and an output shaft of the driving motor 223 is connected with the circular blade 224 capable of cutting off sugarcane through a coupling.
The sugarcane harvester also comprises a pushing device 23 capable of pushing sugarcanes, wherein the pushing device 23 comprises a connecting rod 231, a sleeve 232, a sliding rod 233, a third spring 234, a motor 235, a driving wheel 236 and a driven wheel 237, the lower portion of the left side face of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 231 for supporting, the sleeve 232 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod 231 and the upper portion of the left side face of the fixed seat 1, the sliding rod 233 is arranged in the sleeve 232 in a sliding mode, the third spring 234 is connected between the bottom end of the lower sliding rod 233 and the inner bottom of the lower sleeve 232, the third spring 234 is also connected between the top end of the upper sliding rod 233 and the inner top of the upper sleeve 232, the motor 235 is installed on the upper portion of the rear side face of the lower sliding rod 233, an output shaft of the motor 235 is connected with.
The novel cleaning device is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped rod 24, a frame body 25, a brush plate 26, a movable plate 27 and a handle 28, the L-shaped rod 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the driving motor 223, the frame body 25 is mounted at the right end of the L-shaped rod 24, the L-shaped rod 24 is connected with the frame body 25 in a welding connection mode, the frame body 25 is matched with the circular blade 224, the brush plate 26 capable of removing residues on the circular blade 224 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the frame body 25, the brush plate 26 is in contact with the circular blade 224, the movable plate 27 is hinged to the left side of the bottom of the frame body 25, the movable plate 27 is matched with the frame body 25, the handle 28 is fixedly connected.
Firstly, an operator places a collecting frame at the right lower part of a cutting device 22, pulls a pulling block 19 to move backwards, a limiting block 20 limits the pulling block 19, the pulling block 19 moves backwards to drive a guide rod 5 to move outwards through a pull rope 9, the guide rod 5 moves outwards to drive an arc-shaped plate 6 to move outwards, a first spring 7 is compressed, meanwhile, the upper guide rod 5 moves outwards to drive the left end of a swinging plate 13 to swing upwards, the left end of the swinging plate 13 swings upwards to enable the right end to swing downwards, the right end of the swinging plate 13 swings downwards to drive a contact wheel 16 to move downwards, the contact wheel 16 moves downwards to drive a movable rod 15 to move downwards, a second spring 17 is compressed, the movable rod 15 moves downwards to drive the cutting device 22 to move downwards, when the cutting device 22 moves downwards to a proper position, the pulling block 19 stops being pulled, sugarcane can be placed into a placing hole 2 from the right, and can be moved between the arc-shaped plates 6 at the upper side and the lower side, when the sugarcane moves to the right to enable the cutting position to move above the cutting device 22, the sugarcane is stopped to be pushed, the cutting device 22 is started, the pull block 19 is loosened, the arc-shaped plate 6 moves inwards to be in contact with the sugarcane to fix the sugarcane due to the action of the first spring 7, meanwhile, the arc-shaped plate 6 moves inwards to drive the guide rod 5 to move inwards to reset, the guide rod 5 moves inwards to drive the pull block 19 to move forwards to reset through the pull rope 9, meanwhile, the movable rod 15 moves upwards to drive the cutting device 22 to move upwards due to the action of the second spring 17, the cutting device 22 moves upwards to reset to cut off the sugarcane, meanwhile, the movable rod 15 moves upwards to drive the right end of the swinging plate 13 to swing upwards to reset, the left end of the swinging plate 13 swings downwards to be in contact with the guide rod 5 above, an operator can enable the arc-shaped plate 6 to move outwards to loosen the sugarcane according to the above operation, and then the sugarcane, the sugarcane can be cut off again, so that the sugarcane is not required to be swung by a hand to cut off the sugarcane, and the hand is prevented from being cut by the cutter. When the sugarcane is completely cut to a proper length, the cutting device 22 can be closed, and the collecting frame is taken up to carry out subsequent treatment on the cut sugarcane.
When an operator pulls the pull block 19 to move backwards, the movable rod 15 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 221 to move downwards, the connecting rod 221 moves downwards to drive the vertical plate 222 to move downwards, the vertical plate 222 moves downwards to drive the driving motor 223 to move downwards, the driving motor 223 moves downwards to drive the circular blade 224 to move downwards, the circular blade 224 moves downwards to a proper position, the pull block 19 is stopped to be pulled, after the sugarcane moves rightwards to a proper position, the driving motor 223 is started, the driving motor 223 rotates to drive the circular blade 224 to rotate, the operator releases the pull block 19, the arc-shaped plate 6 fixes the sugarcane, meanwhile, the movable rod 15 moves upwards to drive the vertical plate 222 to move upwards to reset through the connecting rod 221, the circular blade 224 is also driven to move upwards, the circular blade 224 moves upwards to cut the sugarcane, and the sugarcane can be cut off continuously. When the sugarcane is completely cut off, the driving motor 223 can be turned off.
When an operator pulls the pull block 19 to move backwards so that the arc-shaped plate 6 moves outwards to a proper position, the sugarcane firstly penetrates between the driven wheel 237 and the driving wheel 236, the sugarcane pushes the driven wheel 237 and the driving wheel 236 to move outwards, the driving wheel 236 drives the lower sliding rod 233 to move outwards through the motor 235, the driven wheel 237 moves outwards and drives the upper sliding rod 233 to move outwards, the third spring 234 compresses to continuously push the sugarcane to move rightwards to a proper position, and the driven wheel 237 and the driving wheel 236 are always in contact with the sugarcane under the action of the third spring 234. When the sugarcane is partially cut off and then needs to move rightwards, and the arc-shaped plate 6 loosens the sugarcane, the motor 235 can be started to rotate forwards, the motor 235 rotates forwards to drive the driving wheel 236 to rotate forwards, the driving wheel 236 rotates forwards to be matched with the driven wheel 237 to drive the sugarcane to move rightwards, when the sugarcane moves rightwards to a proper position, the motor 235 is turned off, and the sugarcane can be cut continuously. When the sugarcane is completely cut off, the sugarcane is not contacted with the driving wheel 236 and the driven wheel 237, the upper sliding rod 233 moves inwards to drive the driven wheel 237 to move inwards to reset due to the action of the third spring 234, and the lower sliding rod 233 drives the driving wheel 236 to move inwards to reset through the motor 235. Therefore, the sugarcane is not required to be pushed to move rightwards by hands, and the sugarcane is more convenient to use.
When the circular blade 224 rotates to cut the sugarcane, the brush plate 26 brushes away the residues of the sugarcane cut by the circular blade 224, and the brushed away residues fall into the frame 25 to contact with the movable plate 27. When the sugarcane is completely cut off and the circular blade 224 stops rotating, an operator can move the trash can to the position below the frame 25, pull the handle 28 to swing downwards, the handle 28 swings downwards to drive the movable plate 27 to swing downwards, the movable plate 27 swings downwards to enable residues in the frame 25 to fall into the trash can, and after the residues fall out completely, the movable plate 27 can be pushed by the handle 28 to swing upwards to reset. In this way, a large amount of residue on the circular blade 224 is prevented from interfering with the next use.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (4)
1. A portable sugarcane cutting device comprises a fixed seat (1), a first guide sleeve (4), guide rods (5), an arc-shaped plate (6), a first spring (7), a first wire guide wheel (8), a pull rope (9), supporting legs (10), a cross rod (18), a pull block (19), a limiting block (20) and a second wire guide wheel (21), wherein the supporting legs (10) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat (1), the number of the supporting legs (10) is four, a placing hole (2) capable of placing a sugarcane is transversely formed in the middle of the fixed seat (1), through holes (3) with guiding functions are formed in the middle of the top and the middle of the bottom of the fixed seat (1), the through holes (3) are communicated with the placing hole (2), the first guide sleeve (4) is arranged in the middle of the through holes (3), the guide rods (5) are arranged in the first guide sleeve (4), the inner ends of the guide rods (5) on the upper, the arc-shaped plate (6) is positioned in the placing hole (2), a first spring (7) is connected between the outer side surface of the upper arc-shaped plate (6) and the bottom of the upper first guide sleeve (4), a first spring (7) is also connected between the outer side surface of the lower arc-shaped plate (6) and the top of the lower first guide sleeve (4), the first spring (7) is sleeved on the guide rod (5), the middle rear part of the top and the middle rear part of the bottom of the fixing seat (1) are respectively provided with a first wire guide wheel (8), the middle parts of the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the rear side surface of the fixing seat (1) are respectively provided with a second wire guide wheel (21), the cross rod (18) is arranged in the middle part of the rear side surface of the fixing seat (1), the cross rod (18) is provided with a pull block (19) in a sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the pull block (19) are both connected with pull ropes (9, below stay cord (9) tail end is walked around below second wire wheel (21) and first wire wheel (8) and is connected in below guide arm (5) bottom, can install in horizontal pole (18) rear end, characterized by to drawing spacing stopper (20) of piece (19): the device is characterized by further comprising a supporting rod (12), a swinging plate (13), a second guide sleeve (14), a movable rod (15), a contact wheel (16), a second spring (17) and a cutting device (22), wherein the supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixed seat (1), the swinging plate (13) is hinged to the top end of the supporting rod (12), the left end of the swinging plate (13) is positioned in the upper through hole (3) and is contacted with the top end of the upper guide rod (5), the second guide sleeve (14) is installed on the upper portion of the right side face of the fixed seat (1), the movable rod (15) is arranged in the second guide sleeve (14), the contact wheel (16) is rotatably connected to the top end of the movable rod (15), the contact wheel (16) is contacted with the right side of the bottom of the swinging plate (13), the second spring (17) is wound between the upper portion of the movable rod (15) and the top of the second guide sleeve (14), a groove, the bottom end of the movable rod (15) is provided with a cutting device (22) capable of cutting off the sugarcane, and the cutting device (22) is positioned in the groove (11).
2. A portable sugar cane cutting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: cutting device (22) is including connecting rod (221), riser (222), driving motor (223) and circular blade (224), movable rod (15) left surface lower part rigid coupling has connecting rod (221), connecting rod (221) are located places hole (2), connecting rod (221) bottom rigid coupling has riser (222), riser (222) lower part is located recess (11), the rigid coupling has driving motor (223) in the middle of riser (222) right surface, the output shaft of driving motor (223) has circular blade (224) that can cut off the sugarcane through the coupling joint.
3. A portable sugar cane cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the sugarcane harvester also comprises a pushing device (23) capable of pushing the sugarcane, the pushing device (23) comprises a connecting rod (231), a sleeve (232), a sliding rod (233), a third spring (234), a motor (235), a driving wheel (236) and a driven wheel (237), the lower portion of the left side face of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (231) which plays a supporting role, the sleeve (232) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod (231) and the upper portion of the left side face of the fixed seat (1), the sliding rod (233) is arranged in the sleeve (232) in a sliding mode, the third spring (234) is connected between the bottom end of the lower sliding rod (233) and the inner bottom of the lower sleeve (232), the third spring (234) is also connected between the top end of the upper sliding rod (233) and the inner top of the upper sleeve (232), the motor (235) is installed on the upper portion of the rear side face of the, a driven wheel (237) matched with the driving wheel (236) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the upper sliding rod (233).
4. A portable sugar cane cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: still including L type pole (24), framework (25), brush board (26), fly leaf (27) and handle (28), driving motor (223) bottom right side rigid coupling has L type pole (24), framework (25) are installed to L type pole (24) right-hand member, framework (25) and circular blade (224) cooperation, the inside left and right sides face of framework (25) all rigid coupling has brush board (26) that can clear away the residue on circular blade (224), brush board (26) and circular blade (224) contact, framework (25) bottom left side articulates there is fly leaf (27), fly leaf (27) and framework (25) cooperation, rigid coupling has handle (28) in the middle of fly leaf (27) bottom.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910903759.3A CN110561522B (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Portable sugarcane cutting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910903759.3A CN110561522B (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Portable sugarcane cutting device |
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| CN110561522B true CN110561522B (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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| CN111029987B (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-02-12 | 高雪静 | Cutting and peeling device for wire recovery |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3434135C2 (en) * | 1984-09-18 | 1995-08-10 | Ernst Holz | Device for cutting food, in particular meat into slices |
| DD241392A1 (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1986-12-10 | Nahrungsguetermaschinenbau Veb | DEVICE FOR CUTTING FOODS, ESPECIALLY IN DISCS |
| CN202344595U (en) * | 2011-11-26 | 2012-07-25 | 上海三恩化工有限公司 | Dehairing device for finely cutting flocking |
| CN204566213U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 谢祥金 | With the mechanical type sugarcane device for peeling of charging, recovery and cutting assembly |
| CN205799636U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 东北石油大学 | Automatization's Caulis Sacchari sinensis cutting machine |
| CN205870683U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-11 | 淄博道夫工贸有限公司 | Polyurethane insulation board processes automatic cutting device |
| CN106737967A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-31 | 刘焕雄 | A kind of sugarcane rapid cutting device |
| CN106732903B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-12-04 | 陕西中财润德医药科技有限公司 | The medical prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processed of one kind, which are efficiently sliced, beats powder device |
| CN107263571B (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-05-21 | 朱姗姗 | A kind of segmentizing unit of sugarcane |
| CN108908471B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-05-05 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | Tuber of hyacinth bletilla production processingequipment |
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