CN108782268A - Convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation - Google Patents
Convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108782268A CN108782268A CN201810893221.4A CN201810893221A CN108782268A CN 108782268 A CN108782268 A CN 108782268A CN 201810893221 A CN201810893221 A CN 201810893221A CN 108782268 A CN108782268 A CN 108782268A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- dropping pit
- ventilation
- convenient
- air duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0082—Water misting or cooling systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
Abstract
The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical fields, specially it is convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation, including building body, building body is provided with multilayer cultivation floor, every layer of cultivation layer bottom is both provided with multigroup dropping pit, the both sides of every group of branch dropping pit are equipped with the air duct being isolated with branch dropping pit, are connected to outside the one end in air duct and building body, and the other end in air duct is connected to the top of cultivation layer.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing pig raising house can not adjust the cultivation for being unfavorable for pig into trip temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical fields, are specially convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation.
Background technology
Farm is the place of cultivated animals, convenient for concentrating cultivated animals.Existing farm is mostly ground cultivation, cultivation
Several animal rooms are provided in, each animal room is flat bed formula building, the animal room distribution in entire farm
More disperse, not only take up a large area, land resource waste is serious, also brings inconvenience to cultivate and managing animal.
Occur a kind of Ecology pig raising house in the prior art, includes the house of building type, each floor includes passageway, list
First colony house area sum aggregate excrement secret tunnel, is arranged to building type by resting pig house, reduces the waste of land resource, but the pig raising
It is more to give up floor, lacks ventilating system, it is simple to give cultivation layer house ventilation by means such as conventional windows, it can not be to breeding house
Interior temperature is adjusted, and breeding environment is poor, is unfavorable for the cultivation of pig.
Invention content
It, can not be into trip temperature tune to solve existing pig raising house the invention is intended to provide the building type animal room for being convenient for ventilation
The problem of section is unfavorable for the cultivation of pig.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
Convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation, including building body, building body is provided with multilayer cultivation floor, every layer of cultivation layer bottom
It is both provided with multigroup dropping pit, the both sides of every group of branch dropping pit are equipped with the air duct being isolated with branch dropping pit, the one end in air duct and building
The other end of connection outside body, air duct is connected to the top of cultivation layer.
The principle of this programme is:
It cultivating layer and is used for cultivated animals, air duct is used to provide the channel of flowing to wind, and extraneous wind enters in air duct, and from
In duct flows to cultivation layer, the ventilation of cultivation layer is so realized, ensure that the air freshness in cultivation layer.Branch dropping pit is used for
It accepts and conveying cultivates the excrement of animal generation and the sewage in cultivation layer, the setting of branch dropping pit in layer and cultivating layer bottom, air duct
Setting is in cultivation layer both sides, and cultivation layer bottom is more closed, using room bottom characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter to entering in air duct
Wind carries out temperature adjustment to a certain extent, to realize to the temperature adjustment of cultivation layer inner space, is conducive to the cultivation of animal.Air duct is set
It sets at branch dropping pit both sides, winter, when wind flow in air duct can be taken away by the side wall of air duct and branch dropping pit in branch dropping pit
The partial heat of excrement, to be heated to the wind in air duct.
This programme has the beneficial effect that:
1, each cultivation layer bottom is respectively provided with air duct, and extraneous wind enters in air duct, and in from duct flows to cultivation layer,
The ventilation for realizing cultivation layer ensure that the air freshness in cultivation layer.
2, setting multilayer cultivates floor in building body, disclosure satisfy that the cultivation of more animal, and each cultivate can be as needed in layer
Different types of animal is cultivated, convenient for carrying out concentrating cultivation and management to animal.
3, animal room is arranged to building body by the present invention, compared with prior art the breeding house of middle flat bed building type, the present invention
Animal room the cultivation of more animals can be applicable under same floor space, reduce floor space, saved soil money
Source.
4, air duct is arranged in cultivation layer bottom, using room bottom characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter to enter the wind in air duct into
Row temperature adjustment, the wind after temperature adjustment enter back into cultivation layer, thus carry out temperature adjustment to the inner space for cultivating layer, are conducive to supporting for animal
It grows.
5, air duct is set in branch dropping pit both sides, when winter, when wind flow in air duct can be from the excrement in branch dropping pit
The heat of part is taken away, thus the wind in air duct is heated, the wind after heating is flowed to again in cultivation layer, can be improved foster
The temperature in layer is grown, avoids animal from being cooled sick.
Further, multilayer cultivation layer includes bottom culture layer and several tops cultivation layer, and the bottom of bottom culture layer is also set
There is main dropping pit, and main dropping pit is located at the lower section of branch dropping pit one end.Bottom culture layer is used for compost, and top cultivation layer is dynamic for cultivating
Object, main dropping pit are used to accepting and conveying the excrement that conveying comes in branch dropping pit, be conducive to night soil treatment.
Further, building body is additionally provided with the dormer of connection bottom culture floor and several tops cultivation floor, and the side of dormer is set
There are air inlet, air inlet and dormer internal insulation, and air inlet is connected to the one end in air duct.Air inlet be used for for extraneous wind into
Enter air duct, dormer is for being connected to each cultivation layer, and each gas cultivated in layer finally flows in dormer, convenient for these
Gas is uniformly processed
Further, one end of branch dropping pit is equipped with the inside air outlet being connected to dormer, and the top of dormer is equipped with external outlet air
Mouthful.Internal air outlet is used for connected component dropping pit and dormer so that the gas in branch dropping pit flows in dormer, and external air outlet is used
Outside connection dormer and building body, convenient for concentrating the gas in discharge dormer.
Further, the other end of branch dropping pit is equipped with lower feces port, and lower feces port is communicated with lower fecal passageway, lower fecal passageway and main dropping pit
Connection.Excrement in each branch dropping pit is flowed to by lower feces port in lower fecal passageway, and lower fecal passageway is for collecting and conveying institute
There is the excrement in cultivation layer, all excrement are delivered to the excrement focused in main dropping pit in cultivation layer.
Further, body bottom in building is provided with manure pit, and manure pit is connected to main dropping pit.Manure pit is for collecting from main dropping pit
The excrement of interior outflow.
Further, lower feces port is in infundibulate.Funnel shaped lower feces port is convenient for collection excrement.
Further, branch dropping pit is arranged along building body length direction, and main dropping pit is arranged along building body width direction.Along main dropping pit
In the case that multigroup dropping pit is arranged in parallel in length direction, such setting can ensure that the excrement in all dropping pits is conveyed
To in main dropping pit, if the length direction by main dropping pit along building body is arranged, it is corresponding with branch dropping pit not only to need to be arranged multiple main dropping pits,
And the excrement in branch dropping pit can only fall to the end of main dropping pit always, be easy to cause main dropping pit and block, and increase and be processed into
This.
Further, air duct and the connectivity part of cultivation layer are provided with wet curtain.Wet curtain is used to drop to the gas in air duct when summer
Temperature, the gas after cooling flow to cultivation layer in can provisions grow layer cooling, avoid cultivation layer in animal be heated it is sick.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Air inlet 1, external air outlet 10, building body 11, branch dropping pit 17, air duct
18, bottom culture layer 20, first cultivate layer 21, second cultivate layer 22, third cultivation layer the 23, the 4th cultivate layer 24, dormer 25, under
Excrement mouth 26, internal air outlet 27.
As shown in Figure 1, building type animal room of the present invention convenient for ventilation, including building body 11, building body 11 are provided with multilayer
Layer is cultivated, in conjunction with Fig. 2 it is found that multilayer cultivation layer includes the bottom culture layer 20 and several tops cultivation layer of bottom, bottom culture
Layer 20 makes excrement form fertilizer for stacking processing excrement.Top cultivation layer be divided into the first cultivation layer 21, second cultivation layer 22,
Third cultivates layer 23 and the 4th and cultivates layer 24, and the first cultivation layer 21, second cultivates layer 22, third cultivation layer 23 and the 4th cultivates layer
24 set gradually from 11 bottom of building body to top.
Every layer of cultivation layer bottom offers multigroup dropping pit 17, in conjunction with Fig. 3 it is found that branch dropping pit 17 along building body 11 length
Direction is arranged, and body 11 left end in building is provided with dormer 25, and dormer 25 is connected to bottom culture layer 20 and all tops cultivation layer.Branch
17 left end of dropping pit is communicated with internal air outlet 27 with dormer 25, and 17 right end of branch dropping pit is communicated with lower feces port 26, and lower feces port 26 is in leakage
Bucket shape, lower feces port 26 are communicated with lower fecal passageway.20 bottom of bottom culture layer is provided with main dropping pit, and it is right that main dropping pit is located at branch dropping pit 17
End lower section, main dropping pit are arranged along the width direction of building body 11, and lower fecal passageway is connected to main dropping pit, and body 11 bottom in building is equipped with collection excrement
Pond, manure pit are connected to main dropping pit.
17 both sides of branch dropping pit are both provided with air duct 18, and air duct 18 is isolated with branch dropping pit 17,18 buildings Ye Yan body 11 of air duct
Length direction is arranged.18 left end of air duct is connected to dormer 25, and 18 right end of air duct is connected to the top of cultivation layer 13, signified herein to support
The top for growing layer 13 is the space for cultivating layer 13 and being used for cultivated animals, and connectivity part is equipped with wet curtain.It is opened on 25 left side wall of dormer
Equipped with the air inlet 1 divulged information in air duct 18, air inlet 1 and 25 internal insulation of dormer, in conjunction with Fig. 1 it is found that 25 top of dormer is opened
Equipped with external air outlet 10, air draft mechanism is installed at external air outlet 10, air draft mechanism uses wind turbine.
When practice, the first cultivation floor 21, second in building body 11 cultivates floor 22, third cultivation floor 23 and the 4th cultivates
Layer 24 is used to cultivated animals, and building body 11 is divided into different cultivation floor to cultivate different growing stage or different types of dynamic
Object, convenient for being managed to animal.The animal room of the present invention is arranged to building type, the occupation of land face of building body 11 can be reduced
Product, economizes the land resource.
Branch dropping pit 17 is used to collect and convey the excrement that animal generates in each cultivation layer, and the excrement of each cultivation layer is through branch
Dropping pit 17 flows at lower feces port 26, then flows into main dropping pit, is eventually delivered in manure pit through lower fecal passageway, convenient for collection
Middle processing excrement.Lower feces port 26 is arranged to it is funnel shaped, convenient for collecting excrement.Excrement in cultivation layer can also be deposited in bottom
Fertilizer is formed in layer cultivation layer 20, compares direct emission excrement, reduces pollution of the excrement to environment, while also recycling
Excrement has saved resource.
Dormer 25 and air duct 18 are used to that cultivation layer ventilation, extraneous wind to be given to enter air duct 18 from the air inlet 1 on dormer 25
It is interior, 11 right end of building body is flowed to further along air duct 18, wet curtain is eventually passed through and flows in each cultivation layer, cultivates the foul smell in layer
Finally it is evacuated in dormer 25 by the wind turbine of external air outlet 10, meanwhile, the foul smell in branch dropping pit 17 is also gone out by wind turbine from inside
Air port 27 is evacuated in dormer 25, and the foul smell in dormer 25 is finally taken away by wind turbine from external air outlet 10, and cultivation is achieved in
Ventilation in layer so that air flowing in cultivation layer can avoid bacteria breed, improve breeding environment, be convenient for growth of animal.Wind
Road 18 is from bottom through each cultivation layer, and when summer, wind is in air duct 18 when flowing, since the temperature of room bottom is relatively low, wind
Cooling to a certain extent can be carried out in air duct 18, can further be cooled down by wet curtain when at wind flow to wet curtain,
It in wind flow to cultivation layer after cooling, and is finally taken away by wind turbine, can so take away the temperature in cultivation layer, realize to supporting
Grow the cooling in layer.Similarly, when winter, the bottom for cultivating layer is in sealing state, and temperature is higher, and extraneous wind enters in air duct 18
After a degree of heating can be carried out in the air duct 18, in the wind flow after heating to cultivation layer so that the temperature in cultivation layer
Degree increases.In addition, air duct 18 and branch dropping pit can be passed through when wind flow of the setting of air duct 18 in 17 both sides of branch dropping pit, air duct 18
17 side wall takes away the temperature of excrement in branch dropping pit 17, is thus further heated to the wind in air duct 18.The animal house of the present invention
Buddhist relics air duct 18 and dormer 25 realize the ventilation of cultivation layer, and the temperature of wind is adjusted using air duct 18, realize in cultivation layer
The regulation and control of temperature, contribute to growth of animal.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (9)
1. convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation, it is characterised in that:Including building body, building body be provided with multilayer cultivation floor, every layer
Cultivation layer bottom is both provided with multigroup dropping pit, and the both sides of every group of branch dropping pit are equipped with the air duct being isolated with branch dropping pit, air duct
One end and building body outside be connected to, the other end in air duct is connected to the top for cultivating layer.
2. the building type animal room according to claim 1 convenient for ventilation, it is characterised in that:The multilayer cultivates layer packet
Bottom culture layer and several tops cultivation layer are included, the bottom of bottom culture layer is additionally provided with main dropping pit, and main dropping pit is located at branch dropping pit
The lower section of one end.
3. the building type animal room according to claim 2 convenient for ventilation, it is characterised in that:The building body is additionally provided with
Be connected to the dormer of bottom culture layer and several tops cultivation layer, the side of dormer is equipped with air inlet, air inlet with inside dormer every
From, and air inlet is connected to the one end in air duct.
4. the building type animal room according to claim 3 convenient for ventilation, it is characterised in that:One end of the branch dropping pit
Equipped with the inside air outlet being connected to dormer, the top of dormer is equipped with external air outlet.
5. the building type animal room according to claim 3 convenient for ventilation, it is characterised in that:The branch dropping pit it is another
End is equipped with lower feces port, and lower feces port is communicated with lower fecal passageway, and lower fecal passageway is connected to main dropping pit.
6. the building type animal room according to claim 5 convenient for ventilation, it is characterised in that:Building body bottom is arranged
There are manure pit, manure pit to be connected to the main dropping pit.
7. the building type animal room according to claim 6 convenient for ventilation, it is characterised in that:The lower feces port is in funnel
Shape.
8. the building type animal room according to claim 7 convenient for ventilation, it is characterised in that:The branch dropping pit is along building body
Length direction is arranged, and main dropping pit is arranged along building body width direction.
9. according to any building type animal room convenient for ventilation of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that:The air duct
The connectivity part of the cultivation layer is provided with wet curtain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810893221.4A CN108782268A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810893221.4A CN108782268A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108782268A true CN108782268A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64079582
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810893221.4A Pending CN108782268A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Convenient for the building type animal room of ventilation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108782268A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110036917A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-23 | 广西扬翔股份有限公司 | The control method and thermoregulating system of thermoregulating system |
CN113349102A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-07 | 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 | Improved row-connected poultry house |
-
2018
- 2018-08-07 CN CN201810893221.4A patent/CN108782268A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110036917A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-23 | 广西扬翔股份有限公司 | The control method and thermoregulating system of thermoregulating system |
CN113349102A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-09-07 | 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 | Improved row-connected poultry house |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |