CN108781861A - A kind of plant biological bag sample making apparatus and side slope plant biological bag tiling method - Google Patents

A kind of plant biological bag sample making apparatus and side slope plant biological bag tiling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108781861A
CN108781861A CN201810453773.3A CN201810453773A CN108781861A CN 108781861 A CN108781861 A CN 108781861A CN 201810453773 A CN201810453773 A CN 201810453773A CN 108781861 A CN108781861 A CN 108781861A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant biological
biological bag
sample preparation
pressure
sleeve
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810453773.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108781861B (en
Inventor
薛海龙
唐彪
赵亮
许建新
张竞元
沈彦会
王丽
杜林峰
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Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Techand Ecology and Environment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810453773.3A priority Critical patent/CN108781861B/en
Publication of CN108781861A publication Critical patent/CN108781861A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plant biological bag sample making apparatus, it includes pressure-like mechanism and sample preparation mechanism, the pressure-like mechanism includes pressure-like plate and sleeve, the relatively described sleeve of pressure-like plate is fixed, the sample preparation mechanism includes guide rod and sample preparation frame, and the guide rod is fixed on the sample preparation frame, and the sleeve is set on the guide rod, and the sleeve can be moved relative to the guide rod, the inner cavity of the sample preparation frame coordinates with the pressure-like sheet separation.The invention further relates to a kind of side slope plant biological bag tiling methods.The present invention carries out circumferential preliminary sizing with sample preparation frame to plant biological bag, passes through the relatively-movable cooperation of sleeve and guide rod so that pressure-like plate can carry out pressing compacting to the plant biological bag in sample preparation frame so that plant biological bag can conserve water and soil, and will not collapse easily.

Description

A kind of plant biological bag sample making apparatus and side slope plant biological bag tiling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ecological slope protection more particularly to a kind of plant biological bag sample making apparatus and side slope plant biological bag to pile up Method.
Background technology
Currently, country accelerates the infrastructure speed in southwest, built implementing the projects such as traffic, water conservancy and electric power If when, engineering excavation can form a large amount of bare slope, affect Landscape Ecological, and some bare side slopings are not due to having Vegetative coverage, erosion resistibility and corrosion resistance are weak, handle not in time, the problems such as causing soil erosion, landslide, no The safety and stablization of major project can only be influenced, it is also possible to larger geological disaster, therefore slope ecological repair can be caused It need to carry out simultaneously.
Common plant biological bag is manually piled up plant biological bag, is not had mostly by manually piling up in slope ecological recovery project at present Have and compaction treatment is carried out to plant biological bag in time, soil layer is loose in bag, is unfavorable for retain water and nutrients, the heavy rain time is it is also possible to cause It collapses phenomenon part, it is therefore desirable to which a kind of simple and effective press device is to plant biological bag progress compaction treatment.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of sample preparation that can carry out plant biological bag simple and quick compacting Equipment.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of plant biological bag sample making apparatus, including pressure-like mechanism and sample preparation mechanism, the pressure-like mechanism include pressure-like plate and set Cylinder, the relatively described sleeve of pressure-like plate are fixed, and the sample preparation mechanism includes guide rod and sample preparation frame, and the guide rod is fixed on On the sample preparation frame, the sleeve is set on the guide rod, and the sleeve can be moved relative to the guide rod, the system The inner cavity of sample frame coordinates with the pressure-like sheet separation.
In a preferred embodiment, the sleeve is axially also provided with straight slot along it, and the guide rod is far from described One end of sample preparation frame is fixed with gag lever post, the gag lever post be interspersed in the straight slot and with the straight slot clearance fit.
In a preferred embodiment, the sleeve is also provided with circumferential slot, and it is remote that the circumferential slot is located at the straight slot One end from the pressure-like plate, and two opposite straight slots are connected to by the circumferential slot.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the inner cavity of the sample preparation frame is polygon, and the pressure-like plate is Polyhedron.
In a preferred embodiment, the sample preparation frame is rectangle frame, and the pressure-like plate is cube.
In a preferred embodiment, the one side of the sample preparation frame has opening.
In a preferred embodiment, the material of the pressure-like plate is rubber.
In a preferred embodiment, the one end of the sleeve far from the pressure-like plate is further fixed on handle.
A kind of side slope plant biological bag tiling method, by the system of such as claim 1 to 8 any one of them plant biological bag sample making apparatus The lower surface of sample frame is adjacent to side slope placement, and the plant biological bag equipped with soil or hybrid substrate is put into the sample preparation frame, system is passed through Sample frame tentatively shapes to the surrounding of plant biological bag, moving sleeve, by pressure-like plate to plant biological bag compacting, pressing, completes one A plant biological bag is piled up, and aforesaid operations are repeated, until completing piling up for entire slope surface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention carries out circumferential preliminary sizing with sample preparation frame to plant biological bag, passes through relatively moving for sleeve and guide rod Cooperation so that pressure-like plate can carry out pressing compacting to the plant biological bag in sample preparation frame so that plant biological bag can conserve water and soil, will not be light Easily collapse.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the plant biological bag sample making apparatus of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of pressure-like mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of sample preparation mechanism of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing clear Chu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, scheme and effect.It should be noted that the case where not conflicting Under, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
It should be noted that unless otherwise specified, when a certain feature is referred to as " fixing ", " connection " is in another feature, It can directly fix, be connected in another feature, can also fix, be connected in another feature indirectly.In addition, this The descriptions such as the upper and lower, left and right used in invention are only the mutual alignment pass relative to each component part of the present invention in attached drawing For system.
In addition, unless otherwise defined, the technology of all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and the art The normally understood meaning of personnel is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to description specific embodiment herein, without It is to limit the present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes the arbitrary of one or more relevant Listed Items Combination.
Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the plant biological bag sample making apparatus of one embodiment of the invention, figure 2 be the schematic diagram of one embodiment of pressure-like mechanism of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the signal of one embodiment of sample preparation mechanism of the present invention Figure.
The plant biological bag sample making apparatus includes pressure-like mechanism 1 and sample preparation mechanism 2, and pressure-like mechanism 1 includes handle 11, sleeve 12, V-arrangement connecting rod 13 and pressure-like plate 14, sample preparation mechanism include gag lever post 21, guide rod 22 and sample preparation frame 23, and handle 11 is fixed on The upper end of sleeve 12, fixed form may be selected welding or interlocking, and for sleeve 12 in hollow cylindric, sleeve 12 is set in guide rod On 22, sleeve 12 is gap-matched with guide rod 22, and sleeve 12 can be oppositely oriented bar 22 along its axial movement.
Sleeve 12 is fixedly connected by V-arrangement connecting rod 13 with pressure-like plate 14, and the position of pressure-like plate 14 is held level with both hands under sleeve 12 Neat or lower, sleeve 12 is also provided with straight slot 122 in an axial direction (with reference to Fig. 2), it is to be understood that there are two position phases on sleeve 12 Corresponding straight slot 122, and the top of guide rod 22 is further fixed on gag lever post 21, gag lever post 21 passes through straight slot 122, and gag lever post 21 Diameter it is smaller than the opening width of straight slot 122, gag lever post 21 and straight slot 122 are in the state of clearance fit, as a result, 12, sleeve Bar 22 can be oppositely oriented and do axial movement, without doing radial rotary motion, this is conducive to pressure-like plate 14 and sample preparation frame 23 Pressure-like action is completed in cooperation.
Sleeve 12 is also provided with circumferential slot 121 (with reference to Fig. 2), and circumferential slot 121 is located at the one end of straight slot 12 far from pressure-like plate 14, Two opposite straight slots 122 are connected to by circumferential slot 121, and when gag lever post 11 is in the apical position of sleeve 12, gag lever post 11 can be small Radian rotates in a circumferential direction so that gag lever post 11 slides into circumferential slot 121, and temporary fixation can be so carried out to pressure-like mechanism 1, convenient Entire sample making apparatus is moved.
Guide rod 22 is vertically fixed on the top of sample preparation frame 23, and the cross-sectional shape of sample preparation frame 23 is preferably polygon, Such as triangle, rectangle, regular pentagon and regular hexagon have in this way, the plant biological bag after the completion of compacting can be nuzzled mutually circumferentially Effect attachment point is more, and overall stability is strong, is conducive to sowing grass seeds by duster for base material.
In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of sample preparation frame 23 is selected as rectangle, and is the concave of one side opening Frame can be used the vertical fixation of three pieces of plate head and the tail and be made, and steel, iron or plastics may be selected in the material of plate, and concave frame is than complete Rectangle frame save material, more important is, the lattice girder that opening edge can be adjacent to side slope uses, plant biological bag compacting after It is not required to move plant biological bag again, removes the work that plant biological bag is carried again from.
Match, the cross-sectional shape of pressure-like plate 14 is selected as rectangle, between the inner cavity of pressure-like plate 14 and sample preparation frame 23 is Gap coordinates, and pressure-like plate 14 can carry out plant biological bag compacting to a greater extent as a result,.
14 material of pressure-like plate is preferably rubber, and rubber has certain intensity and hardness, medium density, and has centainly Elasticity, suppresses small to the impact of user when plant biological bag, will not destroy plant biological bag, when accident and sample preparation frame 23 collide, damage It is small, it is preferred that the thickness of pressure-like plate 14 is 30cm, and 14 weight of pressure-like plate of the rubber material of 30cm is appropriate, and impact force is enough And it is unlikely to overweight.
It needs to illustrate, gag lever post 21 is again consolidated with guide rod 22 after sleeve 12 packs into guide rod 22 Fixed, interlocking can be used in fixed form, specifically, stepped hole (not shown) can be outputed on gag lever post 21, in guide rod 22 Upper end output threaded hole (not shown), after sleeve 12 packs into guide rod 22, gag lever post 21 is fixed on guiding using screw On bar 22.
The invention further relates to a kind of side slope plant biological bag tiling methods, specifically, first carrying out clear slope before piling up plant biological bag And the operations such as lattice girder are poured, the soil after pulverizing and sieving or hybrid substrate are encased in plant biological bag, it is preferable that Mei Gezhi After the completion of life packed full 2/3rds, soil or hybrid substrate pack, plant biological bag sample preparation provided by the present invention is set The lower surface of standby sample preparation frame is adjacent to side slope placement, it is preferable that is piled up since side slope lower section, and can be by the opening of sample preparation frame 2 It is adjacent to lattice girder placement.
By 11 moving sleeve 12 of handle, to drive pressure-like plate 14, the plant biological bag in sample preparation frame 2 is flattened into compacting Afterwards, plant biological bag sample making apparatus is removed, the compacting work of next plant biological bag is carried out, repeats aforesaid operations, until completing entire slope It piles up in face.
It is to be illustrated to the preferable implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the implementation above Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations or be replaced under the premise of without prejudice to spirit of that invention It changes, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of plant biological bag sample making apparatus, which is characterized in that including pressure-like mechanism and sample preparation mechanism, the pressure-like mechanism includes pressure Model and sleeve, the relatively described sleeve of pressure-like plate are fixed, and the sample preparation mechanism includes guide rod and sample preparation frame, the guiding Bar is fixed on the sample preparation frame, and the sleeve is set on the guide rod, and the sleeve can the relatively described guide rod shifting Dynamic, the inner cavity of the sample preparation frame coordinates with the pressure-like sheet separation.
2. plant biological bag sample making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve is axially also provided with logical along it Slot, the one end of the guide rod far from the sample preparation frame are fixed with gag lever post, the gag lever post be interspersed in the straight slot and with The straight slot clearance fit.
3. plant biological bag sample making apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sleeve is also provided with circumferential slot, described Circumferential slot is located at the one end of the straight slot far from the pressure-like plate, and two opposite straight slots are connected to by the circumferential slot.
4. plant biological bag sample making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the inner cavity of the sample preparation frame is Polygon, the pressure-like plate are polyhedron.
5. plant biological bag sample making apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sample preparation frame is rectangle frame, the pressure Model is cube.
6. plant biological bag sample making apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the one side of the sample preparation frame, which has, to be opened Mouthful.
7. plant biological bag sample making apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the material of the pressure-like plate is rubber.
8. plant biological bag sample making apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve far from the pressure-like plate one End is further fixed on handle.
9. a kind of side slope plant biological bag tiling method, which is characterized in that will be such as claim 1 to 8 any one of them plant biological bag system The lower surface of the sample preparation frame of sample equipment is adjacent to side slope placement, and the plant biological bag equipped with soil or hybrid substrate is put into the sample preparation frame In, it is tentatively shaped to the surrounding of plant biological bag by sample preparation frame, moving sleeve is compacted plant biological bag by pressure-like plate, flattens, Piling up for plant biological bag is completed, aforesaid operations are repeated, until completing piling up for entire slope surface.
CN201810453773.3A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Plant biological bag sample preparation equipment and side slope plant biological bag stacking method Active CN108781861B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109983944A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-09 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant biological bag sample preparation device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102070002A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-25 东风设计研究院有限公司 Device for accumulating and disconnecting ground transport line trolley and tow chain
CN204188426U (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-03-04 河海大学 The easy continuous sampling instrument of a kind of kill-job formula geotechnique
CN204439432U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-01 北京聚丽威科技有限公司 A kind of manual pressure-like machine of novel improved structure
CN105856618A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 苏州卓诚钛设备有限公司 Beef tendon forming jig
CN105972021A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-09-28 魏小鲁 Unilaterally-operable connecting device for steel structure connection and electric installation tool
CN107097328A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-08-29 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 A kind of ecological skeleton bank protection producing device of roadbed side slope
CN206734357U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-12 青岛正泰通用电器有限公司 A kind of cable special transport device
CN207163369U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-03-30 长江师范学院 Valve length detection mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102070002A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-25 东风设计研究院有限公司 Device for accumulating and disconnecting ground transport line trolley and tow chain
CN204188426U (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-03-04 河海大学 The easy continuous sampling instrument of a kind of kill-job formula geotechnique
CN204439432U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-01 北京聚丽威科技有限公司 A kind of manual pressure-like machine of novel improved structure
CN105856618A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 苏州卓诚钛设备有限公司 Beef tendon forming jig
CN105972021A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-09-28 魏小鲁 Unilaterally-operable connecting device for steel structure connection and electric installation tool
CN206734357U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-12 青岛正泰通用电器有限公司 A kind of cable special transport device
CN107097328A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-08-29 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 A kind of ecological skeleton bank protection producing device of roadbed side slope
CN207163369U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-03-30 长江师范学院 Valve length detection mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109983944A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-09 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 Plant biological bag sample preparation device

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Address after: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518129

Patentee after: Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518129

Patentee before: SHENZHEN TECHAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder