CN108775586A - It is a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108775586A
CN108775586A CN201810660274.1A CN201810660274A CN108775586A CN 108775586 A CN108775586 A CN 108775586A CN 201810660274 A CN201810660274 A CN 201810660274A CN 108775586 A CN108775586 A CN 108775586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
inner furnace
welded
downside
waste incinerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810660274.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周利强
卢志强
周春义
周宗建
马卫华
徐章裕
侯志笠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Chen Xing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Chen Xing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Chen Xing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Chen Xing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810660274.1A priority Critical patent/CN108775586A/en
Publication of CN108775586A publication Critical patent/CN108775586A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste incinerators for having and blending function,Including external furnace body,Inner furnace body and blend case,The external furnace body is internally provided with inner furnace body,And exhanst gas outlet is offered at the top of inner furnace body,Filter device is installed at the top of inner furnace body,It is described blend case be internally provided with two breaker rolls,The bottom for blending case is welded with feed pipe,The other end of feed pipe extends to the inside of inner furnace body,The bottom of external furnace body is welded with exhaust pipe,The bottom of inner furnace body is welded with snorkel,Bottom plate is provided on the downside of inner furnace body,Rubbish can be blended and carry out burning processing again by the incinerator,So that burning is more complete,Incinerator can be kept the temperature using the flue gas that burning generates,So that more stable temperature can be kept inside inner furnace body,Improve the utilization rate of energy,Bottom plate can be pulled out after burning,So that the lime-ash after burning is smoothly discharged,Ash discharge is convenient,Filter device is easy dismounting,It is convenient to clean.

Description

It is a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to it is a kind of have blend the waste incinerator of function.
Background technology
Currently, it is a kind of common approach of processing rubbish to burn, incinerator is a kind of place for rubbish processing to be harmless Equipment is managed, principle is to utilize burning so that object to be processed progress high temperature is destroyed by fire carbonization, to reach the mesh of disinfection , rubbish is introduced directly into inside incinerator and burns by existing incinerator mostly, and the thermal energy of the generation of incineration firing is also straight It connects and dissipates, cannot be used effectively, can cause greatly to waste.
Chinese patent CN201620408106.X discloses a kind of waste incinerator with heat-energy recovering apparatus, the rubbish The heat energy recycle that rubbish incinerator can generate incineration firing, but in burning, the thermal dissipation for generation of burning compares Seriously, energy recovery rate is not high, some garbage bulks are bigger, it is not easy to and burning is complete, easy tos produce a large amount of harmful substance, And heat production is relatively low, and the chemical energy of rubbish cannot be fully utilized, in addition, incinerator ash discharge after burning is also not square enough Just.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, and propose it is a kind of have blend function Waste incinerator.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
It is a kind of have blend the waste incinerator of function, including external furnace body, inner furnace body and blend case, the external furnace body it is interior Portion is provided with inner furnace body, and exhanst gas outlet is offered at the top of inner furnace body, and filter device is equipped at the top of inner furnace body, described to stir Broken case is internally provided with two breaker rolls, and the bottom for blending case is welded with feed pipe, and the other end of feed pipe extends to interior stove The bottom of the inside of body, external furnace body is welded with exhaust pipe, and the bottom of inner furnace body is welded with snorkel, is provided on the downside of inner furnace body Bottom plate is provided with connecting plate on the downside of bottom plate.
Preferably, link slot is offered at the top of the inner wall of the inner furnace body, and filter device is connected to the inside of link slot.
Preferably, the filter device includes link and strainer, and the quantity of link is two, and two links are logical Cross shaft connection, the top for being welded on two links of strainer.
Preferably, described blend offers feed opening at the top of case, and the interior welds of feed opening have feed hopper, blend case Bottom offer connecting hole, one end of feed pipe is welded on the inside of connecting hole, the other end and the inner furnace body welding of feed pipe, The outer wall and external furnace body of feed pipe weld.
Preferably, flushing hole is offered at the top of the external furnace body, and the interior welds of flushing hole have flush pipe.
Preferably, it is welded with support leg on the downside of the external furnace body.
Preferably, spring, and the lower end of spring and connecting plate welding, the downside weldering of bottom plate are welded on the downside of the bottom plate It is connected to mobile bar, the top of connecting plate offers through-hole, and the lower end of mobile bar extends to the downside of connecting plate by through-hole, even Idler wheel is provided on the downside of fishplate bar.
Preferably, there are heat insulating mattress, and the bottom of the upside of heat insulating mattress and inner furnace body in the upside of the bottom plate by rivet interlacement Portion contacts.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, rubbish can be blended and carry out burning processing again by the present invention so that burning is more complete, reduces harmful substance Generation, improve heat production so that the chemical energy of rubbish is fully converted.
2, the present invention can keep the temperature incinerator using the flue gas that burning generates so that can be kept inside inner furnace body More stable temperature is conducive to combustion reaction, reduces dissipation of energy, improve the utilization rate of energy.
3, the present invention can pull out bottom plate after burning so that the lime-ash after burning is smoothly discharged, and ash discharge is convenient, filtering Device is easy dismounting, is convenient to clean.
In conclusion the present invention can make rubbish fully burn, the utilization rate of energy is improved, and is convenient to clean.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram with the waste incinerator for blending function proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of filter device plan structure signal with the waste incinerator for blending function proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at a kind of A with the waste incinerator for blending function proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 external furnace body, 2 inner furnace bodies, 3 exhanst gas outlets, 4 link slots, 5 filter devices, 51 links, 52 strainers, 6 are stirred Broken case, 7 feed hoppers, 8 breaker rolls, 9 feed pipes, 10 flush pipes, 11 exhaust pipes, 12 snorkels, 13 support legs, 14 bottom plates, 15 bullets Spring, 16 connecting plates, 17 mobile bars, 18 idler wheels, 19 heat insulating mattress.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, do not indicate or imply the indicated equipment or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment one:Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function, including external furnace body 1,2 and of inner furnace body Case 6 is blended, external furnace body 1 is internally provided with inner furnace body 2, and the top of inner furnace body 2 offers exhanst gas outlet 3, the top of inner furnace body 2 Portion is equipped with filter device 5, two breaker rolls 8 that are internally provided with for blending case 6, and two breaker rolls 8 pass through bearing respectively It is connected with case 6 is blended, the outer wall for blending case 6 is installed by holder there are two rotary electric machine, and the output end of two rotary electric machines divides It is not keyed with two breaker rolls 8, two breaker rolls 8 are intermeshed, and the bottom for blending case 6 is welded with feed pipe 9, feed pipe 9 The other end extend to the inside of inner furnace body 2, the top for blending case 6 offers feed opening, and the interior welds of feed opening have into Hopper 7, the bottom for blending case 6 offer connecting hole, and one end of feed pipe 9 is welded on the inside of connecting hole, feed pipe 9 it is another End and inner furnace body 2 weld, outer wall and external furnace body 1 welding of feed pipe 9, and the angle of feed pipe 9 and horizontal plane is 20 °, external furnace body 1 Bottom be welded with exhaust pipe 11, exhaust pipe 11 connects heat exchanger, and the bottom of inner furnace body 2 is welded with snorkel 12, snorkel 12 Wind turbine is connected, the downside of external furnace body 1 is welded with support leg 13, and the downside of inner furnace body 2 is provided with bottom plate 14, the cross section of bottom plate 14 It assumes a " convex " shape, the downside of bottom plate 14 is provided with connecting plate 16.
In the present embodiment, rotary electric machine and AC power wired connection, when burning away the refuse, rubbish enters through feed hopper 7 Case 6 is blended, two rotary electric machines drive two breaker rolls 8 to rotate respectively, and two 8 rotation directions of breaker roll are stirred on the contrary, will enter Rubbish in broken case 6 blends, and waste particles feed pipe 9 tilted falls, and into inside inner furnace body 2, wind turbine is to snorkel 12 Internal air blast, (when lighting, kindling material is stretched into from snorkel 12, and after the ignition substance inside inner furnace body 2 is lighted, snorkel 12 connects again Give a dinner for a visitor from afar machine), the flue gas generated after burning filters out particulate material through filter device 5, then enters inner furnace body 2 through exhanst gas outlet 3 In the interlayer of external furnace body 1, the migration from top to bottom in interlayer, then it is discharged into heat exchanger through exhaust pipe 11, be conducive to keep Temperature inside inner furnace body 2, the lime-ash after burning are fallen on 14 top of bottom plate.
Embodiment two:Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function, it is opened up at the top of the inner wall of inner furnace body 2 There is link slot 4, and filter device 5 is connected to the inside of link slot 4, filter device 5 includes link 51 and strainer 52, and is connected The quantity of frame 51 is two, and two links 51 are connected by shaft, the top for being welded on two links 51 of strainer 52, bottom The downside of plate 14 is welded with spring 15, and the lower end of spring 15 and connecting plate 16 weld, and the downside of bottom plate 14 is welded with mobile bar 17, the top of connecting plate 16 offers through-hole, and the lower end of mobile bar 17 extends to the downside of connecting plate 16 by through-hole, connection The downside of plate 16 is provided with idler wheel 18, and there is a heat insulating mattress 19 in the upside of bottom plate 14 by rivet interlacement, and the upside of heat insulating mattress 19 and The bottom of inner furnace body 2 contacts.
In the present embodiment, as lime-ash is accumulated on 14 top of bottom plate, spring 15 is compressed, and bottom plate 14 can move closer to connect Plate 16, since lime-ash itself does not weigh, 14 fall of bottom plate is little, and heat insulating mattress 19 and inner furnace body 2 detach, due to the cross of bottom plate 14 Section assumes a " convex " shape, so the protrusion at 14 middle part of bottom plate can be maintained inside inner furnace body 2, when needing deashing, is pushed and is moved with hook Lever 17, mobile bar 17 drive bottom plate 14 to move down, and spring 15 is compressed so that so the peak of the protrusion at 14 middle part of bottom plate is low In the bottom of inner furnace body 2, you can extract bottom plate 14 out, lime-ash is cleaned up, then with the downward hook connects frame 51 of hook, make two Link 51 rotates to fold, and filter device 5 is removed cleaning.
Preferably, the top of external furnace body 1 offers flushing hole, and the interior welds of flushing hole have flush pipe 10, punching The top for washing pipe 10 is equipped with sealing cover, when cleaning incinerator, can pour into water through flush pipe 10, water can be flowed through exhaust pipe 11 Go out, it is convenient that the interlayer of external furnace body 1 and inner furnace body 2 is rinsed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of have blend the waste incinerator of function, including external furnace body (1), inner furnace body (2) and blend case (6), feature It is, the external furnace body (1) is internally provided with inner furnace body (2), and exhanst gas outlet (3) is offered at the top of inner furnace body (2), interior Filter device (5) is installed at the top of furnace body (2), it is described blend case (6) be internally provided with two breaker rolls (8), blend case (6) bottom is welded with feed pipe (9), and the other end of feed pipe (9) extends to the inside of inner furnace body (2), the bottom of external furnace body (1) Portion is welded with exhaust pipe (11), and the bottom of inner furnace body (2) is welded with snorkel (12), and inner furnace body is provided with bottom plate on the downside of (2) (14), it is provided with connecting plate (16) on the downside of bottom plate (14).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the waste incinerator for blending function, which is characterized in that the inner furnace body (2) link slot (4) is offered at the top of inner wall, and filter device (5) is connected to the inside of link slot (4).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of with the waste incinerator for blending function, which is characterized in that the filter device (5) include link (51) and strainer (52), and the quantity of link (51) is two, two links (51) are connected by shaft It connects, the top for being welded on two links (51) of strainer (52).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of with the waste incinerator for blending function, which is characterized in that described to blend case (6) feed opening is offered at the top of, and the interior welds of feed opening have feed hopper (7), the bottom for blending case (6) offers connection The one end in hole, feed pipe (9) is welded on the inside of connecting hole, the other end and inner furnace body (2) welding of feed pipe (9), feed pipe (9) outer wall and external furnace body (1) welding.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of with the waste incinerator for blending function, which is characterized in that the external furnace body (1) flushing hole is offered at the top of, and the interior welds of flushing hole have flush pipe (10).
6. according to claim 1 a kind of with the waste incinerator for blending function, which is characterized in that the external furnace body (1) support leg (13) is welded on the downside of.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of with the waste incinerator for blending function, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (14) Downside be welded with spring (15), and the lower end of spring (15) and connecting plate (16) welding, bottom plate are welded with shifting on the downside of (14) The top of lever (17), connecting plate (16) offers through-hole, and the lower end of mobile bar (17) extends to connecting plate by through-hole (16) downside is provided with idler wheel (18) on the downside of connecting plate (16).
8. according to claim 1 a kind of with the waste incinerator for blending function, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (14) Upside have a heat insulating mattress (19) by rivet interlacement, and the upside of heat insulating mattress (19) and the contact of the bottom of inner furnace body (2).
CN201810660274.1A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 It is a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function Withdrawn CN108775586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810660274.1A CN108775586A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 It is a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810660274.1A CN108775586A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 It is a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108775586A true CN108775586A (en) 2018-11-09

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CN201810660274.1A Withdrawn CN108775586A (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 It is a kind of that there is the waste incinerator for blending function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108775586A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110094738A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-06 邯郸开发区华骐环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste incineration cylinder can effectively reduce flue dust

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110094738A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-06 邯郸开发区华骐环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste incineration cylinder can effectively reduce flue dust

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Application publication date: 20181109

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication