CN108773102A - Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine - Google Patents

Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108773102A
CN108773102A CN201810445568.2A CN201810445568A CN108773102A CN 108773102 A CN108773102 A CN 108773102A CN 201810445568 A CN201810445568 A CN 201810445568A CN 108773102 A CN108773102 A CN 108773102A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compression
motor
rack
biomass fuel
punching press
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810445568.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆勇华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Mingde Science And Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taizhou Mingde Science And Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Mingde Science And Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Taizhou Mingde Science And Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810445568.2A priority Critical patent/CN108773102A/en
Publication of CN108773102A publication Critical patent/CN108773102A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/306Mechanically-driven presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/26Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams
    • B30B11/265Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams with precompression means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • B30B15/302Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/301Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/305Drive arrangements for the press ram

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biomass fuel curing molding draft machines, including rack, engine base and feeding mechanism, conveying mechanism, compression mechanism and punching mechanism;The rack is fixed on engine base, and one end of rack is provided with feeding mechanism, and the other end of rack is provided with compression mechanism, and rack is internally provided with conveying mechanism, punching mechanism is provided with below rack;Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention uses storage bin so that primary charging works long hours for curing formation machine, improves the efficiency of fill process;Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention increases compression of the biomass material through overcompression top, compactness so that the density for stamping out biomass fuel increases, and improves the utilization rate of biomass fuel;Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention is by the punching press of polygon stamping die, the large contact area with air when biomass fuel combustion that punch forming goes out, high combustion efficiency.

Description

Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to curing formation machine technical field, especially a kind of biomass fuel curing molding draft machine.
Background technology
Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine is sliced, crushing, mixing and extruding using forest and agricultural biomass as main material Etc. techniques, be eventually fabricated molding environment-protecting fuel, calorific value is high, burning is abundant, is a kind of regenerative resource of clean low-carbon, as pot Stove fuel, its burning time is long, and overheavy firing fire box temperature is high, and economical and practical while environmentally safe, is to substitute The high-quality environment-friendly fuel of conventional fossil energy.
Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine does not have storage bin at present, and feeding warehouse is small, and operating personnel is needed repeatedly to feed, Fill process inefficiency, when traditional biomass fuel curing molding draft machine punching press, biomass material is loosely mixed and disorderly, punching press There is certain gap in the biomass fuel finished product gone out, reduce the density of biomass fuel, traditional shaping mould is circle, punching press Small with air contact area when the biomass fuel combustion molded, burn rate is slow, while the length of traditional molding die hole Very short, the biomass solid shaping fuel size stamped out is also very short, and low production efficiency is not easy collecting packing.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass fuel curing molding draft machines, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
Realize that the technical solution of the object of the invention is:A kind of biomass fuel curing molding draft machine, including rack, Engine base and feeding mechanism, conveying mechanism, compression mechanism and punching mechanism;The rack is fixed on engine base, and one end of rack is set It is equipped with feeding mechanism, the other end of rack is provided with compression mechanism, and rack is internally provided with conveying mechanism, is set below rack It is equipped with punching mechanism;The feeding mechanism includes storage bin, charging motor, gear, feeding packing auger and feeding warehouse;The storage bin Bottom be connected with one end of feeding packing auger, the other end of feeding packing auger passes through gear and charging after passing through the side wall of feeding warehouse Motor is connected, and charging motor is fixed on the inner wall of feeding warehouse;The conveying mechanism includes conveying storehouse, conveying motor and conveying Auger;The top in the conveying storehouse is connected with the bottom of feeding warehouse, and conveying storehouse is internally provided with conveying motor, conveying motor It is connected with conveyer device&apos by shaft coupling, conveyer device&apos are located at the lower section of feeding warehouse;The compression mechanism includes compression top, pressure Contracting piston, compression motor, crankshaft-link rod and compression bin;The compression motor is connected by crankshaft-link rod with one end of compression piston It connects, the other end of compression piston is connected by drive link with compression top, and the lower section for compressing top is equipped with compression bin, the side of compression bin Wall mutually adjoins with conveyer device'The punching mechanism includes punching press motor, punching piston, punch rod, shaping mould, staking punch, punching Press crankshaft-link rod and punching press storehouse;The punching press motor is connected by punching press crankshaft-link rod with one end of punching piston, and punching press is lived The other end of plug is connected with one end of punch rod, and the other end of punch rod stretches to punching press storehouse, and the other end of punch rod is set It is equipped with staking punch;The top in the punching press storehouse is connected with the bottom of compression bin, and the end set in punching press storehouse has shaping mould, molding Mould is faced with staking punch;The rack is internally provided with controller, controller respectively with charging motor, conveying motor, pressure Contracting motor, punching press motor are mutually electrically connected;The bottom of the storage bin and the angle of feeding packing auger are 15 degree.
Preferably, the storage bin and feeding warehouse are uncovered cylinder type.
Preferably, the storage bin and feeding warehouse pass through on bolt and nut fixed frame.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage:(1)Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention uses Storage bin so that primary charging works long hours for curing formation machine, improves the efficiency of fill process;(2)The present invention Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine increases compression of the biomass material through overcompression top, compactness so that punching press is born The density of biomass fuel increases, and improves the utilization rate of biomass fuel;(3)Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention By the punching press of polygon stamping die, the large contact area with air when biomass fuel combustion that punch forming goes out, efficiency of combustion Height, the extended length of punching press die hole so that the biomass solid shaping fuel size stamped out also lengthens, and more easily collects packet Dress, while improving production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shaping mould in biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of biomass fuel curing molding draft machine, including rack 2, engine base 3 and charger Structure, conveying mechanism, compression mechanism and punching mechanism;The rack 2 is fixed on engine base 3, and one end of rack 2 is provided with charger The other end of structure, rack 2 is provided with compression mechanism, and rack 2 is internally provided with conveying mechanism, and the lower section of rack 2 is provided with punching Press mechanism.
The feeding mechanism includes storage bin 1, charging motor 13, gear 14, feeding packing auger 15 and feeding warehouse 20;The storage Feed bin 1 and feeding warehouse 20 are uncovered cylinder type, and storage bin 1 and feeding warehouse 20 pass through on bolt and nut fixed frame 2;The storage The bottom of feed bin 1 is connected with one end of feeding packing auger 15, and the bottom of the storage bin 1 and the angle of feeding packing auger 15 are 15 The other end of degree, feeding packing auger 15 is connected by gear 14 with charging motor 13 after the side wall of feeding warehouse 20, charging electricity Machine 13 is fixed on the inner wall of feeding warehouse 20;The charging motor 13 drives feeding packing auger 15 in storage bin 1 by gear 14 Biomass material transport into feeding warehouse 20, realize that storage bin 1 arrives 2 automatic feed of feeding warehouse.
The conveying mechanism includes conveying storehouse, conveying motor 5 and conveyer device&apos 21;The top in the conveying storehouse and feeding warehouse 20 bottom is connected, and conveying storehouse is internally provided with conveying motor 5, and conveying motor 5 passes through shaft coupling and 21 phase of conveyer device&apos Connection, conveyer device&apos 21 are located at the lower section of feeding warehouse 20;The conveying motor 5 drives conveyer device&apos 21 biology by shaft coupling Matter feedstock transportation is to compression bin.
The compression mechanism includes compression top 10, compression piston 11, compression motor 12, crankshaft-link rod 19 and compression bin;Institute It states compression motor 12 by crankshaft-link rod 19 to be connected with one end of compression piston 11, the other end of compression piston 11 passes through transmission Bar is connected with compression top 10, and the lower section on compression top 10 is equipped with compression bin, and side wall and 21 phase of conveyer device&apos of compression bin are adjoined;Institute The up and down motion that compression motor 12 drives compression top 10 by crankshaft-link rod 19 is stated, the up and down motion on compression top 10 is completed to biology The compression of matter raw material.
The punching mechanism includes punching press motor 6, punching piston 7, punch rod 8, shaping mould 9, staking punch 16, punching press bent axle Connecting rod 18 and punching press storehouse;The punching press motor 6 is connected by punching press crankshaft-link rod 18 with one end of punching piston 7, and punching press is lived The other end of plug 7 is connected with one end of punch rod 8, and the other end of punch rod 8 stretches to punching press storehouse, and punch rod 8 is another End is provided with staking punch 16;The top in the punching press storehouse is connected with the bottom of compression bin, and the end set in punching press storehouse has molding Mould 9, shaping mould 9 are faced with staking punch 16;The punching press motor 6 drives punching piston 7 to make water by punching press crankshaft-link rod 18 Flat to move back and forth, punching piston 7 drives the ramming motion of staking punch 1 to carry out punching press to biomass material by punch rod 8, realizes Punch forming to biomass material;The shape of the shaping mould 9 is polygon, and curing stamping forming biomass fuel is also Polyhedron, polyhedral biomass fuel compare cylindrical biomass fuel in burning, increase the contact area with air, To improve efficiency of combustion, the length of stamping die 9 is 0-100cm, is controlled convenient for the length dimension to biomass fuel, Facilitate the needs for meeting different size combustion furnaces.
The rack 2 is internally provided with controller 4, and controller 4 is electric with charging motor 13, conveying motor 5, compression respectively Machine 12,6 phase of punching press motor are electrically connected;Controller 4 completes biomass material by control charging motor 13, conveying motor 5 Fill process and conveying process;Controller 4 controls compression by controlling the priority boot sequence of compression motor 12, punching press motor 6 The sequential of process and punching course completes the process of first compression, rear punching press.
The operation principle of biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention:It is prepared by biomass fuel curing molding of the present invention Charging motor 13 drives feeding packing auger 15 that the biomass material in storage bin 1 is transported into feeding warehouse 20 by gear 14 in machine, Realize that storage bin 1 arrives 2 automatic feed of feeding warehouse;Conveying motor 5 drives conveyer device&apos 21 the life in conveying storehouse by shaft coupling Raw material of substance is delivered to compression bin;Compression motor 12 drives the up and down motion on compression top 10, compression top 10 by crankshaft-link rod 19 Up and down motion complete compression to biomass material;Punching press motor 6 drives punching piston 7 to make water by punching press crankshaft-link rod 18 Flat to move back and forth, punching piston 7 drives the ramming motion of staking punch 1 to carry out punching press to biomass material by punch rod 8, realizes Punch forming to biomass material.
In conclusion biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention uses storage bin so that primary charging for Curing formation machine works long hours, and improves the efficiency of fill process;Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention will give birth to Compression of the raw material of substance through overcompression top, compactness increase so that the density for stamping out biomass fuel increases, and improves biology The utilization rate of matter fuel;Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine of the present invention passes through the punching press of polygon stamping die, punch forming The large contact area with air when biomass fuel combustion gone out, high combustion efficiency, the extended length of punching press die hole so that stamp out Biomass solid shaping fuel size also lengthen, more easily collecting packing, while improving production efficiency.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc. With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of biomass fuel curing molding draft machine, which is characterized in that including rack(2), engine base(3)With feeding mechanism, Conveying mechanism, compression mechanism and punching mechanism;The rack(2)It is fixed on engine base(3)On, rack(2)One end be provided with into Expect mechanism, rack(2)The other end be provided with compression mechanism, rack(2)Be internally provided with conveying mechanism, rack(2)Under Side is provided with punching mechanism;The feeding mechanism includes storage bin(1), charging motor(13), gear(14), feeding packing auger(15) And feeding warehouse(20);The storage bin(1)Bottom and feeding packing auger(15)One end be connected, feeding packing auger(15)It is another End is across feeding warehouse(20)Side wall after pass through gear(14)With charging motor(13)It is connected, charging motor(13)Be fixed on into Feed bin(20)Inner wall on;The conveying mechanism includes conveying storehouse, conveying motor(5)And conveyer device&apos(21);The conveying storehouse Top and feeding warehouse(20)Bottom be connected, conveying storehouse is internally provided with conveying motor(5), conveying motor(5)Pass through Shaft coupling and conveyer device&apos(21)It is connected, conveyer device&apos(21)Positioned at feeding warehouse(20)Lower section;The compression mechanism includes Compression top(10), compression piston(11), compression motor(12), crankshaft-link rod(19)And compression bin;The compression motor(12)It is logical Cross crankshaft-link rod(19)With compression piston(11)One end be connected, compression piston(11)The other end pass through drive link with compression Top(10)It is connected, compression top(10)Lower section be equipped with compression bin, the side wall and conveyer device&apos of compression bin(21)Mutually adjoin;It is described Punching mechanism includes punching press motor(6), punching piston(7), punch rod(8), shaping mould(9), staking punch(16), punching press bent axle connect Bar(18)With punching press storehouse;The punching press motor(6)Pass through punching press crankshaft-link rod(18)With punching piston(7)One end be connected, Punching piston(7)The other end and punch rod(8)One end be connected, punch rod(8)The other end stretch to punching press storehouse, and rush Compression bar(8)The other end be provided with staking punch(16);The top in the punching press storehouse is connected with the bottom of compression bin, punching press storehouse End set has shaping mould(9), shaping mould(9)With staking punch(16)It faces;The rack(2)Be internally provided with controller (4), controller(4)Respectively with charging motor(13), conveying motor(5), compression motor(12), punching press motor(6)Mutually electrically connect It connects;The storage bin(1)Bottom and feeding packing auger(15)Angle be 15 degree.
2. biomass fuel curing molding draft machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage bin(1)With Feeding warehouse(20)It is uncovered cylinder type.
3. biomass fuel curing molding draft machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage bin(1)With Feeding warehouse(20)Pass through bolt and nut fixed frame(2)On.
CN201810445568.2A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine Withdrawn CN108773102A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810445568.2A CN108773102A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810445568.2A CN108773102A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108773102A true CN108773102A (en) 2018-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113147073A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-07-23 长沙万利节能科技有限公司 Full-automatic biomass fuel extrusion briquetting machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2269131A (en) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-02 Peter Leslie Clifton Straw compactor
CN202968513U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-05 湖南君华能源科技有限公司 Biomass particle generation system
CN103481538A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-01 章丘市龙腾水泥机械制造有限公司 Biomass briquetting machine with double connecting rods
CN103496189A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-08 德州大河生物燃料机械有限公司 Biomass solidified fuel forming machine
CN203739279U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-07-30 德州大河生物燃料机械有限公司 Biomass solidified fuel forming machine
CN205655303U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-19 安徽上元新型家居材料有限公司 Biomass fuel stores combustor
CN107127994A (en) * 2017-07-09 2017-09-05 朱华习 A kind of rubbish solidifies processor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2269131A (en) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-02 Peter Leslie Clifton Straw compactor
CN202968513U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-05 湖南君华能源科技有限公司 Biomass particle generation system
CN103481538A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-01 章丘市龙腾水泥机械制造有限公司 Biomass briquetting machine with double connecting rods
CN103496189A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-08 德州大河生物燃料机械有限公司 Biomass solidified fuel forming machine
CN203739279U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-07-30 德州大河生物燃料机械有限公司 Biomass solidified fuel forming machine
CN205655303U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-19 安徽上元新型家居材料有限公司 Biomass fuel stores combustor
CN107127994A (en) * 2017-07-09 2017-09-05 朱华习 A kind of rubbish solidifies processor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113147073A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-07-23 长沙万利节能科技有限公司 Full-automatic biomass fuel extrusion briquetting machine

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Application publication date: 20181109