CN203739279U - Biomass solidified fuel forming machine - Google Patents
Biomass solidified fuel forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203739279U CN203739279U CN201320651242.8U CN201320651242U CN203739279U CN 203739279 U CN203739279 U CN 203739279U CN 201320651242 U CN201320651242 U CN 201320651242U CN 203739279 U CN203739279 U CN 203739279U
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- punching
- piston
- feeding
- poles
- punching press
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Abstract
A biomass solidified fuel forming machine mainly consists of a base, a case and a crankshaft piston punching mechanism, wherein the crankshaft piston punching mechanism consists of a punching motor, crankshaft link mechanisms, punching piston poles and a plurality of punching poles; a punching bin is arranged at the front part of the case; a feeding bin is arranged above the punching bin; discharging moulds are arranged in the punching bin; a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the discharging moulds, and correspond to the punching poles connected with the punching piston poles; a plurality of feeding augers are vertically mounted in the feeding bin. According to the utility model, the augers are vertically mounted in the feeding bin, falling type perpendicular feeding of the biomass raw materials is realized, feeding of biomass raw materials of the larger material and the flocculent material is facilitated, and the problem of the blocking of a raw material is solved, meanwhile the punching poles directly corresponds to the small punching poles, and are connected with the front parts of the piston poles in the crankshaft piston punching mechanism, the contact areas of the punching poles and the discharging moulds are reduced, the punching force of each punching pole is increased, and the biomass solidified fuel forming machine has the advantages that the maintenance cycle is long, the production efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass fuel and utilizes technical field, is specifically related to a kind of biomass solidified fuel forming machine.
Background technology
Biomass molding fuel is taking forest and agricultural biomass as main material, through techniques such as section, pulverizing, mixing and extruding, finally make molding environment-protecting fuel, calorific value is high, sufficient combustion, is a kind of regenerative resource of clean low-carbon, as boiler oil, its burning time is long, and overheavy firing fire box temperature is high, and economical and practical, environmentally safe is simultaneously the high-quality environment-friendly fuel that substitutes conventional fossil energy.
Current biomass solidified fuel forming machine, mainly comprise screw extruding bri quetting machine and ring mould extrusion moulding machine and piston impact molding machine, but the wearing and tearing of screw extruding bri quetting machine upset end are very fast, operating personnel must often change helical axis, cause that utilization rate of equipment and installations and production efficiency are low, biomass granule fuel production cost is high, operating personnel's amount of labour is large.Ring mould extrusion moulding machine extruding and discharging pore volume easily stops up, and machine is difficult to run well.Although piston impact briquetting machine manufacturing cost is higher, working (machining) efficiency is higher than other type, and equipment is not fragile, and maintenance cycle is long, can ensure that machine runs well.But there is following technical problem in existing piston impact briquetting machine:
1, material feeding stroke is oversize, and crushing material must be carefully short otherwise feed pipe easily occurs be stopped up into the phenomenon of not removing material, has a strong impact on the working (machining) efficiency of equipment.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this mechanism is on piston punching mechanism, distribution bin (14) and feeding warehouse (4) are set, the interior level of distribution bin (14) is installed an auger, material is dispensed in the feeding warehouse (4) of the left and right sides, in feeding warehouse (4), be also horizontally disposed with an auger, the material crushing is delivered in the discharging mode (12) of piston punching mechanism, carry out punch forming by the single punch rod (10) being connected with punching piston bar (9), although this equipment has been realized punch forming function, but the stroke of material in equipment is still long, circulate not smooth.Often there will be in actual use material channel clogging, particularly larger material and cotton-shaped material.
2, existing piston impact briquetting machine, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, by electric machine rotation bent axle piston punching mechanism control punching piston bar (9), punching piston bar (9) only connects single punch rod (10), by material punching press to several holes of discharging family (12), the piston type punching mechanism of this structure, ram efficiency is lower, because when single punch rod (10) punching press that (10) punching piston bar (9) connects, because punch rod (10) is larger with the contact area of discharging mode (11), the punching press dynamics of quite a few can be balanced out by the upper entity structure of discharging mode (11), be dispensed to like this stamping press on each hole of discharging mode (11) just smaller, so not only limit the quantity of the discharge opening (11) on discharging mode (11), affect the production efficiency of equipment, increase equipment energy consumption.Also can become certain impact failure to discharging model (11), shorten the service life of equipment discharging mode (11).
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of biomass solidified fuel forming machine, to solve the long high and easily impaired problem of equipment of line clogging, working (machining) efficiency low energy consumption that easily occurs of material stroke that prior art exists.
The utility model is mainly by base, cabinet and bent axle piston punching mechanism composition, solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is that bent axle piston punching mechanism is by punching press motor, crankshaft connecting rod system, punching piston bar and several punch rod composition, several punch rod are installed on punching piston bar, crankshaft connecting rod system is coupling on the drive of punching press motor, punching piston bar is arranged on crankshaft connecting rod system, punch rod on punching piston bar is done reciprocal ramming motion in fairlead, cabinet front arranges punching press storehouse, top, punching press storehouse arranges feeding warehouse, punching press arranges discharging mode in storehouse, several punch rod that connect corresponding to punching piston bar on discharging mode arrange several discharge openings, the some feeding packing auger of vertical installation in feeding warehouse.
The above-mentioned crankshaft connecting rod system being coupling in the rotating shaft of punching press motor is one or two, the quantity of discharging mode is set identical with the quantity of crankshaft connecting rod system in punching press storehouse.
Above-mentioned discharging mode is connected on cabinet by set bolt and mould gland.
The feeding packing auger of installing in above-mentioned feeding warehouse and the angle of punching piston bar are between 45-135 °.
When the utility model device uses, biomass material is delivered to the charging aperture of feeding warehouse, and the auger of the vertical installation in feeding warehouse is vertically delivered to raw material in the punching press storehouse of feeding warehouse below with the formula that falls.In punching press storehouse, several little punch rod that punching press motor installs by turning crankshaft piston punching mechanism the punching piston bar front being attached thereto are done reciprocal ramming motion in fairlead.Thereby several little punch rod in punching piston bar front are squeezed to biomass material in several discharge openings in discharging mode accurately, thereby complete the moulding of biomass solidified fuel.
The utility model has been realized on single punching piston bar can install several little punch rod, and the discharging mode of corresponding several discharge openings stamps out block biomass solid fuel, thereby completes the moulding of biomass solidified fuel.A discharge opening punching press discharging of the direct corresponding discharging mode of each little punch rod, directly punching press discharging has not had the invalid contact area of punch rod and discharging mode, the stamping press that has improved each punch rod, has reduced energy consumption, has improved curing molding rate when biomass material moisture content is high; On punching piston bar, more little punch rod the more discharge openings of corresponding discharging mode can be installed, discharging area improves more than 2 times, thereby has increased discharging shaping mould hole number, has greatly improved the production efficiency of equipment simultaneously;
Biomass material in punching press storehouse is by vertical feeding packing auger of installing in feeding warehouse, that has realized raw material non-resistance large space taps into material with the formula straight vertical that falls, greatly reduce charging energy consumption (can ignore), solved existing machine material feeding stroke oversize, crushing material must be carefully short otherwise while easily occurring that feed pipe stops up and material is larger and cotton-shaped material cannot charging production status.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by being vertically installed on auger in feeding warehouse, thereby realize biomass material with the vertical charging of the formula that falls, greatly be conducive to the biomass material charging of larger material and cotton-shaped material, effectively solve the problem that raw material stops up, piston rod front in bent axle piston punching mechanism has all connected several discharge openings in the direct corresponding discharging mode of some little punch rod simultaneously, reduce the contact area of punch rod and discharging mode, improve the stamping press of each punch rod, thereby contribute to improve the discharge opening quantity of discharging mode, greatly improve the production efficiency of equipment, have simple in structure, maintenance cycle length and production efficiency, the advantage that high energy consumption is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of biomass solidified fuel forming machine in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the front elevational schematic of biomass solidified fuel forming machine in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model device;
Fig. 4 be in preferred embodiment 1 the utility model device face structural representation;
Fig. 5 be in preferred embodiment 2 the utility model device face structural representation.
1 base, 2 cabinets, 3 punching press storehouses, 4 feeding warehouses, 5 feeding packing auger, 6 punching press motors, 7 drives, 8 crankshaft connecting rod systems, 9 punching piston bars, 10 punch rod, 11 discharging modes, 12 discharge openings, 13 set bolts, 14 distribution bin, 15 mould glands, 16 fairleads in figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Example 1
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of biomass solidified fuel forming machine, mainly by base 1, cabinet 2 and bent axle piston punching mechanism composition, cabinet 2 and bent axle piston punching mechanism are arranged on base 1, bent axle piston punching mechanism is by a punching press motor 6, two crankshaft connecting rod systems 8, two punching piston bars 9 and several punch rod 10 form, several punch rod 10 are installed on punching piston bar 9, two crankshaft connecting rod systems 8 are coupling on the drive 7 of punching press motor 6, two punching piston bars 9 are arranged on respectively on two crankshaft connecting rod systems 8, punch rod 10 on punching piston bar 9 is done reciprocal ramming motion in fairlead 16, cabinet 2 fronts arrange punching press storehouse 3, 3 tops, punching press storehouse arrange feeding warehouse 4, punching press storehouse 3 is interior arranges two discharging modes 11, discharging mode 11 is connected on cabinet 2 by set bolt 13 and mould gland 15, several punch rod 10 that connect corresponding to punching piston bar 9 on discharging mode 11 arrange several discharge openings 12, two feeding packing auger 5 of the interior vertical installation of feeding warehouse 4, feeding packing auger 5 is 60 ° of left and right with the angle of punching piston bar 9.
When the utility model device uses, biomass material is delivered to the charging aperture of feeding warehouse 4, auger 5 in feeding warehouse 4 is delivered to raw material in the punching press storehouse 3 of feeding warehouse 4 belows with the vertical charging of the formula that falls, in punching press storehouse 3, punching press motor 6 drives the crankshaft connecting rod system 8 being attached thereto to rotate by drive 7, thereby crankshaft connecting rod system 8 drives and is attached thereto punching piston bar 9 front-rear reciprocation movements, several little punch rod 10 in punching piston bar 9 fronts are squeezed to biomass material in discharging mode 11 accurately, thereby complete the moulding of biomass solidified fuel.
Example 2
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, a kind of biomass solidified fuel forming machine, mainly by base 1, cabinet 2 and bent axle piston punching mechanism composition, cabinet 2 and bent axle piston punching mechanism are arranged on base 1, bent axle piston punching mechanism is by a punching press motor 6, a crankshaft connecting rod system 8, a punching piston bar 9 and several punch rod 10 form, several punch rod 10 are installed on punching piston bar 9, crankshaft connecting rod system 8 is coupling on the drive 7 of punching press motor 6, punching piston bar 9 is arranged on crankshaft connecting rod system 8, punch rod 10 on punching piston bar 9 is done reciprocal ramming motion in fairlead 16, cabinet 2 fronts arrange punching press storehouse 3, 3 tops, punching press storehouse arrange feeding warehouse 4, punching press storehouse 3 is interior arranges a discharging mode 11, discharging mode 11 is connected on cabinet 2 by set bolt 13 and mould gland 15, several punch rod 10 that connect corresponding to punching piston bar 9 on discharging mode 11 arrange several discharge openings 12, two feeding packing auger 5 of the interior vertical installation of feeding warehouse 4, feeding packing auger 5 is 60 ° of left and right with the angle of punching piston bar 9.
When the utility model device uses, biomass material is delivered to the charging aperture of feeding warehouse 4, auger 5 in feeding warehouse 4 is delivered to raw material in the punching press storehouse 3 of feeding warehouse 4 belows with the vertical charging of the formula that falls, in punching press storehouse 3, punching press motor 6 drives the crankshaft connecting rod system 8 being attached thereto to rotate by drive 7, thereby crankshaft connecting rod system 8 drives and is attached thereto punching piston bar 9 front-rear reciprocation movements, several little punch rod 10 in punching piston bar 9 fronts are squeezed to biomass material in discharging mode 11 accurately, thereby complete the moulding of biomass solidified fuel.
Claims (4)
1. a biomass solidified fuel forming machine, mainly by base, cabinet and bent axle piston punching mechanism composition, it is characterized in that bent axle piston punching mechanism is by punching press motor, crankshaft connecting rod system, punching piston bar and several punch rod composition, several punch rod are installed on punching piston bar, crankshaft connecting rod system is coupling on the drive of punching press motor, punching piston bar is arranged on crankshaft connecting rod system, punch rod on punching piston bar is done reciprocal ramming motion in fairlead, cabinet front arranges punching press storehouse, top, punching press storehouse arranges feeding warehouse, punching press arranges discharging mode in storehouse, several punch rod that connect corresponding to punching piston bar on discharging mode arrange several discharge openings, the some feeding packing auger of vertical installation in feeding warehouse.
2. biomass solidified fuel forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the crankshaft connecting rod system being coupling in the rotating shaft of punching press motor is one or two, the quantity of discharging mode is set identical with the quantity of crankshaft connecting rod system in punching press storehouse.
3. biomass solidified fuel forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that discharging mode is connected on cabinet by set bolt and mould gland.
4. biomass solidified fuel forming machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the feeding packing auger of installation in feeding warehouse and the angle of punching piston bar are between 45-135 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320651242.8U CN203739279U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Biomass solidified fuel forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320651242.8U CN203739279U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Biomass solidified fuel forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203739279U true CN203739279U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51339139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320651242.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203739279U (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Biomass solidified fuel forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203739279U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103496189A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-08 | 德州大河生物燃料机械有限公司 | Biomass solidified fuel forming machine |
| CN108773102A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-09 | 泰州市明德科技服务有限公司 | Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine |
-
2013
- 2013-10-11 CN CN201320651242.8U patent/CN203739279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103496189A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-08 | 德州大河生物燃料机械有限公司 | Biomass solidified fuel forming machine |
| CN108773102A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-09 | 泰州市明德科技服务有限公司 | Biomass fuel curing molding draft machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20171011 |