CN108765605A - A kind of highroad toll collection system and working method - Google Patents
A kind of highroad toll collection system and working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108765605A CN108765605A CN201810489901.XA CN201810489901A CN108765605A CN 108765605 A CN108765605 A CN 108765605A CN 201810489901 A CN201810489901 A CN 201810489901A CN 108765605 A CN108765605 A CN 108765605A
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- vehicle
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/04—Payment circuits
- G06Q20/06—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme
- G06Q20/065—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme using e-cash
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of highroad toll collection system and working methods.System includes the trackside reading antenna unit that vehicle-mounted identification electronic label is installed on entrance and exports the computer control unit of cash desk, and is communicated with computer control unit, image identification unit, lane equipment unit, net background.Working method step verifies target vehicle using vehicle-mounted identification electronic label with image recognition mode.New charging mode in the embodiment of the present invention, save installation OBU equipment it is cumbersome, reduce the initial installation cost of vehicle.Avoid the risk of the stolen brush of OBU equipment bank cards.It is compared by vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information, with vehicle number information.The safety for improving charge, avoids deck.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of toll collection system and working methods.
Background technology
Current turn pike for example highway, bridge, tunnel charge method mainly there is manual toll collection and electronics not to stop
Vehicle toll collection system(Electronic Toll Collection, abbreviation ETC).ETC exempts from cash transaction, improves receipts due to realizing
Take the bus capacity of node, while also having the advantages that reduce toll administration, operation cost etc..But ETC only covers three
At the car owner user of left and right.Site application installation board units OBU, ETC make under the line that traditional ETC needs various regions few in number
Board units OBU is cumbersome for installation, higher price.
In addition, board units OBU exempts from if not pulling up bank card in time after car owner is stopped due to opening small amount
There is the risk of stolen upper cash of swiping the card in password payment function.
Using the ETC systems of OBU modes, there is also the various means that can be practised fraud.Such as:" displacement of vehicle label " violates vehicle mounted electric
Subtab(OBU)Installation provision is not fixed effectively, tamper trigger switch is artificially shut and dismantles, activates in violation of rules and regulations privately
Deng.Current automatic fee track(ETC)When " personation string use " escape(Generation)Pay pass cost;" opposite direction changes label ", in partnership fee evasion suspect
The commerial vehicle for driving split direction, is mounted on vehicle carried electronic label(OBU), but the not substantive binding of vehicle label.Two fee evasions
Vehicle exchanges " blocking label ", selects the traveling of charge station outlet nearby respectively, escapes to pay pass cost etc. by " race length is bought short ".Due to existing
The problem of with the presence of OBU equipment Charge modes, some places are proposed in such a way that Car license recognition is paid.But Car license recognition
There is vehicles by the risk of deck, and this means of payment is made to become dangerous.
How to provide a kind of safe and effective toll collection system of exploitation becomes urgent.
Invention content
In order to solve the above problem.For this purpose, a kind of highroad toll collection system of present invention offer and working method, it has safety letter
Easily, the advantages of can effectively prevent deck.
On the one hand the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of highroad toll collection system, including, vehicle-mounted identification electronic label is installed on
Entrance and export cash desk computer control unit, and communicated with computer control unit trackside reading antenna unit,
Image identification unit, lane equipment unit, net background.
Vehicle-mounted identification electronic label, is installed on vehicle, does not include payment function, for identifying vehicle identification, corresponding to
Number plate of vehicle.
Trackside reading antenna unit, for reading vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information.
Image identification unit, for obtaining the vehicle license plate image equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label.
Lane equipment unit opens track railing for being instructed according to computer control unit.
Calculation control unit, the vehicle license plate image recognition for being obtained according to image identification unit go out number plate of vehicle, ratio
To recorded in number plate of vehicle and vehicle-mounted identification electronic label vehicle identification, information driven into or out of according to vehicle calculate collection charge
With, control lane equipment unit clearance vehicle.
Net background, the information for recording and being uploaded according to computer control unit carry out clearance and deduct fees.
Preferably, vehicle-mounted identification electronic label is one kind in RFID electronics label or bluetooth module.
On the other hand the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of highroad toll collection system working method, including step:
When vehicle drives into charging section entrance cash desk, it is located at the highroad toll collection system trackside reading antenna unit of entrance cash desk
Read the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information on vehicle.Image identification unit obtains the vehicle vehicle equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label
Board image.The vehicle license plate image recognition that computer control unit is obtained according to image identification unit goes out number plate of vehicle, according to reading
The vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information taken is compared.When vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information is matched with number plate of vehicle, track
Unit clearance vehicle, computer control unit upload vehicle to net background and drive into information.
When vehicle drives into charging section outlet cash desk, it is located at the highroad toll collection system trackside reading antenna of outlet cash desk
Unit reads the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information on vehicle.Image identification unit obtains the vehicle equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label
License plate image.The vehicle license plate image recognition that computer control unit is obtained according to image identification unit goes out number plate of vehicle, root
It is compared according to the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information of reading.When vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information is matched with number plate of vehicle,
Computer control unit sends vehicle to net background and is driven out to information.Information is driven into according to vehicle and is driven out to information computational costs.
Net background carries out clearance according to cost information and deducts fees.Computer control unit acquisition is deducted fees after successful information, control
Lane equipment unit clearance vehicle processed.
New charging mode in the embodiment of the present invention, save installation OBU equipment it is cumbersome, reduce vehicle and be initially mounted to
This.Avoid the risk of the stolen brush of OBU equipment bank cards.
It is compared by vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information, with vehicle number information.The safety for improving charge, keeps away
Exempt from deck.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of embodiment 1.
In figure, 1. target vehicles, 11. vehicle-mounted identification electronic labels, 2. entrance cash desks, 21. first trackside reading antennas
Unit, 22. first image identification units, 23. first computer control units, 24. first lane units, 3. outlet charges
Place, 31. second trackside reading antenna units, 32. second image identification units, 33. second computer control units, 34. second
Lane equipment unit, 4. net backgrounds.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the highroad toll collection system of the present embodiment, including,
It is installed on the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label 11 of target vehicle 1;
It is installed on the first computer control unit 23 of entrance cash desk 2 and is communicated with the first computer control unit 23
First trackside reading antenna unit 21, the first image identification unit 22, first lane unit 24;
It is installed on the second computer control unit 33 of outlet cash desk 3 and communicates with second computer control unit 33
Second trackside reading antenna unit 31, the second image identification unit 32, second lane unit 34;
First computer control unit 23, second computer control unit 33 are communicated with net background 4.
Vehicle-mounted identification electronic label 11 can the unit of operation of toll collection system by road sign and issue, including or corresponding to target vehicle 1
Number plate of vehicle.Vehicle driver in system registry, submit number plate of vehicle, driving license, etc. information, binding withhold account, fortune
The information that battalion's unit is submitted according to vehicle driver generates the corresponding or vehicle-mounted identification electronic label comprising relevant information and posts
To vehicle driver.Vehicle-mounted identification electronic label is affixed on vehicle by vehicle driver, that is, completes vehicle registration binding.It eliminates
The processes such as traditional OBU equipment installation activation.
In the present embodiment, vehicle-mounted identification electronic label 11 is RFID electronics label, the first trackside reading antenna unit 21, second
Trackside reading antenna unit 31 has the function of RFID card reader.RFID electronics label can be active or passive RFID label, work
It can be 800/900MH or 2.45G/5.8GHz frequency ranges to make frequency range.The structure of RFID electronics label may include antenna, logic electricity
Road, storage medium.Its structure of RFID card reader may include antenna, logic circuit etc., and RFID card reader is logical with RFID electronics label
The mode for crossing electromagnetic induction or microwave works.
The present embodiment highroad toll collection system working method, including step:
When target vehicle 1 drives into charging section entrance cash desk 2, it is located at the first trackside of highroad toll collection system of entrance cash desk 2
Reading antenna unit 21 reads vehicle-mounted 11 information of identification electronic label on target vehicle 1.First image identification unit 22 obtains
1 license plate image of target vehicle equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label 11.First computer control unit 23 is known according to the first image
1 license plate image of target vehicle that other unit 22 obtains identifies number plate of vehicle, is believed according to the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label 11 of reading
Breath is compared.When vehicle-mounted 11 information of identification electronic label is matched with number plate of vehicle, 24 clearance vehicle of first lane unit
, the first computer control unit 23 uploads vehicle to net background 4 and drives into information.
When target vehicle 1 drives into charging section outlet cash desk 3, it is located at the highroad toll collection system second of outlet cash desk 3
Trackside reading antenna unit 31 reads vehicle-mounted 11 information of identification electronic label on target vehicle 1.Second image identification unit 32
Obtain 1 license plate image of target vehicle equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label 11.Second computer control unit 33 is according to the second figure
As recognition unit 32 obtain 1 license plate image of target vehicle identify number plate of vehicle, according to the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label of reading
11 information are compared.When vehicle-mounted 11 information of identification electronic label is matched with number plate of vehicle, second computer control unit 33
Vehicle, which is sent, to net background 4 is driven out to information.Net background 4 drives into information according to vehicle and is driven out to information computational costs and basis
The payment accounts that vehicle driver is bound in system registry are deducted fees, with specific reference to VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel meter in the present embodiment
Calculation expense.
The acquisition of second computer control unit 33 is deducted fees after successful information, 34 clearance target of control second lane unit
Vehicle 1.
Embodiment 2
Highroad toll collection system working method in the present embodiment and embodiment 1 the difference is that, target vehicle 1 drives into charging section
Export cash desk 3 when, when vehicle-mounted 11 information of identification electronic label is matched with number plate of vehicle, second computer control unit 33 from
Net background 4 obtains the information that vehicle drives into charging section entrance cash desk 2.Second computer control unit 33 is sailed according to vehicle
Enter information and is driven out to information computational costs.And cost information is sent to net background.Net background exists according to vehicle driver
The payment accounts bound when system registry are deducted fees, with specific reference to VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel computational costs in the present embodiment.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention
The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not
Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of highroad toll collection system, which is characterized in that including vehicle-mounted identification electronic label is installed on entrance and outlet charge
The computer control unit at place, and the trackside reading antenna unit, image identification unit, the vehicle that are communicated with computer control unit
Road unit, net background;
Vehicle-mounted identification electronic label, is installed on vehicle, does not include payment function, for identifying vehicle identification, corresponding to vehicle
Number plate;
Trackside reading antenna unit, for reading vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information;
Image identification unit, for obtaining the vehicle license plate image equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label;
Lane equipment unit opens track railing for being instructed according to computer control unit;
Calculation control unit, the vehicle license plate image recognition for being obtained according to image identification unit go out number plate of vehicle, compare vehicle
The vehicle identification that is recorded in number plate and vehicle-mounted identification electronic label, driven into or out of according to vehicle information calculate collect the charges, control
Lane equipment unit clearance vehicle processed;
Net background, the information for recording and being uploaded according to computer control unit carry out clearance and deduct fees.
2. highroad toll collection system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label is RFID electronics
One kind in label or bluetooth module.
3. a kind of highroad toll collection system working method, which is characterized in that including step:
When vehicle drives into charging section entrance cash desk, it is located at the highroad toll collection system trackside reading antenna unit of entrance cash desk
Read the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information on vehicle;Image identification unit obtains the vehicle vehicle equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label
Board image;The vehicle license plate image recognition that computer control unit is obtained according to image identification unit goes out number plate of vehicle, according to reading
The vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information taken is compared;When vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information is matched with number plate of vehicle, track
Unit clearance vehicle, computer control unit upload vehicle to net background and drive into information;
When vehicle drives into charging section outlet cash desk, it is located at the highroad toll collection system trackside reading antenna unit of outlet cash desk
Read the vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information on vehicle;Image identification unit obtains the vehicle vehicle equipped with vehicle-mounted identification electronic label
Board image;The vehicle license plate image recognition that computer control unit is obtained according to image identification unit goes out number plate of vehicle, according to reading
The vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information taken is compared;When vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information is matched with number plate of vehicle, calculate
Machine control unit sends vehicle to net background and is driven out to information;Information is driven into according to vehicle and is driven out to information computational costs;
Net background carries out clearance according to cost information and deducts fees;Computer control unit acquisition is deducted fees after successful information, and vehicle is controlled
Road unit clearance vehicle.
4. highroad toll collection system working method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that vehicle drives into charging section outlet and receives
When taking place, when vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information is matched with number plate of vehicle, second computer control unit is sent out to net background
Vehicle is sent to be driven out to information;Net background drives into information according to vehicle and is driven out to information computational costs.
5. highroad toll collection system working method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that vehicle drives into charging section outlet and receives
When taking place, when vehicle-mounted identification electronic label information is matched with number plate of vehicle, second computer control unit is obtained from net background
Pick-up drives into the information of charging section entrance cash desk;Second computer control unit drives into information according to vehicle and is driven out to letter
Computational costs is ceased, and cost information is sent to net background;Net background is bound according to vehicle driver in system registry
Payment accounts deduct fees.
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CN201810489901.XA CN108765605A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of highroad toll collection system and working method |
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CN201810489901.XA CN108765605A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of highroad toll collection system and working method |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109727025A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-07 | 广东铭鸿数据有限公司 | A kind of noninductive method of payment and equipment based on vehicle carried electronic label |
CN109727024A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-07 | 广东铭鸿数据有限公司 | A kind of noninductive method of payment and device based on barcode scanning payment |
CN111210636A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-29 | 远创智慧股份有限公司 | Vehicle identification method and system and object identification method and system |
CN112132987A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽达尔智能控制系统股份有限公司 | Intelligent high-speed control system based on vehicle-road cooperation technology |
CN112232826A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-15 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Vehicle payment method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN113129581A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 北京万集科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle information transmission system and method, storage medium, and electronic device |
CN113689582A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 广东中视信息科技有限公司 | ETC real-time bill broadcasting method, system, equipment and medium |
WO2023116000A1 (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-06-29 | 中国银联股份有限公司 | Unauthorized use prevention method of etc system and etc system |
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CN206805635U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-26 | 北京万集科技股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-cheating checking devices of laser type ETC |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111210636A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-29 | 远创智慧股份有限公司 | Vehicle identification method and system and object identification method and system |
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CN109727024A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-07 | 广东铭鸿数据有限公司 | A kind of noninductive method of payment and device based on barcode scanning payment |
CN113129581A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 北京万集科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle information transmission system and method, storage medium, and electronic device |
CN112232826A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-15 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Vehicle payment method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN112132987A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽达尔智能控制系统股份有限公司 | Intelligent high-speed control system based on vehicle-road cooperation technology |
CN113689582A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-23 | 广东中视信息科技有限公司 | ETC real-time bill broadcasting method, system, equipment and medium |
WO2023116000A1 (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-06-29 | 中国银联股份有限公司 | Unauthorized use prevention method of etc system and etc system |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |