CN108756298A - Plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room and its heat preserving method - Google Patents
Plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room and its heat preserving method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108756298A CN108756298A CN201810660733.6A CN201810660733A CN108756298A CN 108756298 A CN108756298 A CN 108756298A CN 201810660733 A CN201810660733 A CN 201810660733A CN 108756298 A CN108756298 A CN 108756298A
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- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000691979 Halcyon Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room and its heat preserving method, the insulated building includes house, is wall between the production capacity, bottom thermal insulation layer between being provided with production capacity at the top of house（7）And top layer（8）The cavity body constituted, and bottom thermal insulation layer（7）It is arranged in the top in house, top layer（8）It is arranged in bottom thermal insulation layer（7）Top；The heat preserving method, between the top setting production capacity in house, connection heating link structure, accumulation of heat between production capacity, the hot-air between production capacity is delivered to by heating link structure to be waited in heat supply room；Insulated building, by converting the luminous energy of the sun to thermal energy between production capacity, and to wait for providing hot-air for hot cell, so that its interior in winter is not had to burning firewood, cow dung etc. can still ensure indoor temperature at 15 DEG C or more；Heat preserving method can be delivered to hot-air is formed by between production capacity inside house between organically capable of combining production capacity on house in temperature low season, be that heat supply is carried out inside house.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields such as intellectual technology, clean energy technology, are that plateau super low energy consumption solar energy is protected specifically
Hot house and its heat preserving method.
Background technology
Four province Tibetan areas refer to four Tibetan of province such as Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu Province in addition to Tibet Autonomous Region and other people
The national autonomous areas that race lives in concentrated communities jointly.It is divided into Qinghai Tibetan area, Sichuan Tibetan area, Yunnan Tibetan area, Gansu Tibetan areas.
Tibet and four province Tibetan area peasants and herdsmen's winters warm oneself and rely primarily on firewood, yak dung at present, but because in High aititude
Area, forest tree resource is very limited, and once destroys, it is difficult to restore.Firewood, yak dung burning have environment different degrees of pollution,
Efficiency of utilization is low.
The height above sea level of Tibet and four province Tibetan areas is all in 1000m or more, and the average annual sunshine-duration of the sun is in 2800-
3000 hours or so, be the most area of whole world sunshine amount.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to design plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room and its heat preserving method, the solar energy
Insulated building, by converting solar energy into thermal energy between production capacity, and to wait for providing hot-air for hot cell, make its in winter it is indoor not
It can still ensure indoor temperature at 15 DEG C or more with burning firewood, cow dung etc.；The heat preserving method, can be organic on house
Combination production capacity between, can be delivered to hot-air is formed by between production capacity inside house in temperature low season, be house in
Portion carries out heat supply.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：Plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room, including house, in house
Top is provided between production capacity, the cavity body being made of wall, bottom thermal insulation layer and top layer between the production capacity, and bottom thermal insulation layer is arranged
Top in house, top layer are arranged above the thermal insulation layer of bottom.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：The cavity body is trapezoidal shape, top
Layer is for inclined-plane and towards south to the angle between top layer and bottom thermal insulation layer is in 30-45 degree.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：The wall be the first embrasure,
Eaves wall, the second embrasure and preceding eaves wall are sequentially connected with constituted ladder-shaped frame afterwards, are respectively set on arbitrary two face wall of wall
The air outlet and air intake vent being connected between production capacity.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：The bottom thermal insulation layer uses vacuum
Glass or hollow glass.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：Pass through mounting surface between the production capacity
Base is arranged at the top in house.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：It is set in the mounting surface base
It is equipped with bottom supporting beam, and bottom thermal insulation layer is arranged in the supporting beam of bottom.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：It is staggered on the wall
There are top cant beam and top ridge purlin, the top layer setting is on top cant beam and top ridge purlin.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：Pass through collection on the air outlet
Can pipeline be connected with wind turbine host, the outlet end of the wind turbine host is connected with point by the first check valve and heat source conveying supervisor
The outlet end of bellows, draught distributing box is responsible for by entering the room and waits for being connected for hot cell, and it is unidirectional that second is provided at the air intake vent
Valve；Preferably, it waits for that for hot cell be the room in house, waits for that for hot cell can also be the non-house inner room being provided between production capacity.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, and especially uses following setting structures：The ground in the house and ground
Between be provided with thermal insulation layer, thermal insulation layer is provided with outside the main body frame in house, be also provided with outside the reinforcing bar in main body frame every
The metope of thermosphere, the house uses insulating layer, the door and window in the house to use thermal insulating door thermally insulated door and heat insulation window.
The heat preserving method in plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room, including step in detail below：
1）Between the top setting production capacity in house；
2）Air outlet between production capacity is connected by energy collecting tube road with wind turbine host, and either synchronously or asynchronously by draught distributing box, first
Check valve, heat source conveying supervisor, enter the room supervisor's connection and with wait for being connected for hot cell, and setting second is unidirectional at air intake vent
Valve；
3）Between natural wind to air intake vent enters production capacity, and air outlet is closed, between sunlight production capacity, the interior sky of production capacity
Gas carries out accumulation of heat, forms hot-air；
4）Start wind turbine host, and open check valve, the hot-air in production capacity, which is delivered to, to be waited in heat supply room, to waiting for supplying for hot cell
Heat.
Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages and advantageous effect：
（1）Warming solar energy room of the present invention, by converting solar energy into thermal energy between production capacity, and to wait for providing heat for hot cell
Air keeps it indoor without burning firewood, cow dung etc. in winter, can still ensure indoor temperature at 15 DEG C or more；It is described
Between organically capable of combining production capacity on house, hot sky can will be formed by temperature low season for heat preserving method between production capacity
Gas is delivered to inside house, is that heat supply is carried out inside house.
（2）The application of the present invention, can realize in winter, firewood fire, cow dung not had in the house of plateau, outdoor temperature is most
When low, indoor temperature is at 15 DEG C or more, and the insulated building allows people's comfortable for living, and plant is full of life, room with naturally tightly
Close connection.
（3）The application of the present invention can allow the warm life of sunlight, and sunlight is allowed to moisten life, and sunlight changes life.
（4）Between the production capacity of the present invention, structure, material, orientation of building etc. are comprehensively utilized, the luminous energy of the sun is converted
For the space of thermal energy.Towards south between angle 30-45 degree between production capacity（It is determined according to different longitudes and latitudes）Setting, Neng Goubao
The more vertical irradiation inclined-planes of light of the halcyon days sun are demonstrate,proved, reflection and scattering are reduced.
（5）Integrated application of the present invention is broken hot and cold bridge treatment technology：It builds all steel all insulation materials to wrap up, do
To not exposed, also separated with extruded polystyrene board between ground and ground, realizes disconnected hot and cold bridge processing.
（6）The present invention is in use, entire heat supplying process only has wind turbine host to exist with various controls switch, temperature sensor
Energy is consumed, power is about 65W, is about worked daily 4-5 hours, and the electric energy of 260-325W is consumed.Entire winter about 5
Month, it heats and consumes the electric energy of 39000-48750W altogether, is i.e. 39-48.75 degree electricity, such as often degree is 0.6 yuan electric, and entire winter is because heating only
Need to pay wages 23.4-29.25 members, monthly 4.68-5.85 members.
Description of the drawings
A kind of structural schematic diagram of directions of the Fig. 1 between production capacity of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of another directions of the Fig. 2 between production capacity of the present invention.
Present invention looks up structural representation of the Fig. 3 between production capacity of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is disconnected cold bridge processing of the present invention（Push up the disconnected cold bridge processing of cant beam）Structural schematic diagram.
Unilateral views of the Fig. 5 between production capacity of the present invention（Fig. 2 front views）.
Three-dimensional structure sketches of the Fig. 6 between production capacity of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is present invention heating link structure connection diagram.
Wherein, the reference numeral in attached drawing is respectively：Eaves before eaves wall, the second embrasures of 3-, 4- after the first embrasures of 1-, 2-
Wall, 5- top cant beam, 6- top ridge purlin, the bottoms 7- thermal insulation layer, 8- top layers, the first air outlets of 9-, the second air outlets of 10-, 11- air intake vents,
12- insulating layers, the bottoms 13- supporting beam, 14- mounting surfaces base, 15- air outlets, the first check valves of 16-, the second check valves of 17-, 18-
A interfaces, 19-B interfaces, 20- wind turbines host, 21- draught distributing boxs, 22- wait for entering the room supervisor for hot cell, 23- heat sources conveying supervisor, 24-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit and wants below
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, specific side must be had by not indicating or implying the indicated equipment or element
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be machinery
Connection can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two elements
The interaction relationship of internal connection or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1：
The present invention proposes plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room, by converting solar energy into thermal energy between production capacity, and to wait for
Hot-air is provided for hot cell, keeps it indoor without burning firewood, cow dung etc. in winter, can still ensure indoor temperature 15
DEG C or more, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, especially use following setting structures：Including house, between being provided with production capacity at the top of house, institute
The cavity body being made of wall, bottom thermal insulation layer 7 and top layer 8 between production capacity is stated, and bottom thermal insulation layer 7 is arranged on the top in house, top
Layer 8 is arranged above bottom thermal insulation layer 7.
In setting, as the scheme that is preferable to provide, warming solar energy room includes between house, production capacity and heating link knot
Structure is preferably located on the top in house between production capacity, can also be not arranged at the top of house and individual position is used to be arranged；But it is
Reach aesthetic effect, and reasonably carry out space utilization, the top in house will be preferably set up directly between production capacity；House can be with
For general brick wall structure, steel girder frame structure can also be used, to promote Tibetan area sightseeing effect, preferred house uses girder steel
Frame structure.
Wherein between production capacity, as scheme is preferable to provide, mainly it is made of following sections：It is arranged at the top of house
Wall is arranged between bottom thermal insulation layer 7 and top layer 8, or uses wall for bottom thermal insulation layer 7, the top layer 8 being arranged above bottom thermal insulation layer 7
Body carries out double team setting to bottom thermal insulation layer 7 and top layer 8, but is not limited to above two between 8 three of wall, bottom thermal insulation layer 7 and top layer
Kind set-up mode, as long as the arbitrary set-up mode that can form cavity body between its three all may be used.
When in use, between production capacity by heat link structure in house room or room to be heated be connected to,
When daytime, sunlight is entered from the irradiation of top layer 8 between production capacity, and the air in production capacity is heated, and accumulation of heat, daytime（Preferably exist
10:00-18:00）When, the interior hot-air of production capacity is delivered to room or room to be heated in house by heating link structure
Heat supply is carried out for it, since entire house is using disconnected hot and cold bridge processing, good thermal effect can be played, so in room
Temperature decline it is very slow.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is further to optimize on the basis of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved, such as
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：The cavity body is trapezoidal shape, and top layer 8 is inclined-plane and towards south to top layer 8
Angle between bottom thermal insulation layer 7 is in 30-45 degree.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, trapezoidal shape setting structure is used between the production capacity of cavity body structure, and by 8 conduct of top layer
The inclined-plane of trapezoidal shape, preferably by between production capacity towards south to setting（But not limited to this）So that sunlight is capable of the photograph of longer time
It penetrates between production capacity, and is in 30-45 degree by the angle between top layer 8 and bottom thermal insulation layer 7（Specifically according to different longitudes and latitudes
To determine）Setting（But not limited to this）, to ensure the more vertical irradiation inclined-planes of the light of the halcyon days sun, reduce reflection and dissipate
It penetrates.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved,
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：The wall is the first embrasure 1, rear eaves wall 2,3 and of the second embrasure
Preceding eaves wall 4 is sequentially connected with constituted ladder-shaped frame, the air outlet 15 being connected between production capacity is provided on rear eaves wall 2, preceding
The air intake vent 11 being connected between production capacity is provided on eaves wall 4.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, wall between production capacity is by the first embrasure 1, rear eaves wall 2, the second embrasure 3 and preceding
Eaves wall 4 is constituted, and wall all uses thermal insulation material to constitute, and the height of preferred rear eaves wall 2 is more than the height of preceding eaves wall 4 so that
Top surface is formed by between eaves wall 2 and preceding eaves wall 4 afterwards and forms a slope, and top layer 8, rear eaves wall are set on the slope
2 are respectively set the first embrasure 1 and the second embrasure 3 with the both ends of preceding eaves wall 4 so that the first embrasure 1, rear eaves wall 2, second
Embrasure 3 and preceding eaves wall 4 collectively form a trapezoidal mount structure, and 15 He of air outlet is respectively set on arbitrary two face wall of wall
Air intake vent 11, preferred air outlet 15 and air intake vent 11 are arranged on wall on two opposite face walls, and further preferred will go out
Air port 15 and air intake vent 11 are separately positioned on rear eaves wall 2 and preceding eaves wall 4（This scheme is attached drawing institute of the present invention exhibition scheme）, or set
It sets in preceding eaves wall 4 and rear eaves wall 2；Wherein air outlet 15 can be 1 or 2（That is attached drawing institute exhibition scheme, respectively
First air outlet 9, the second air outlet 10）, but not limited to this；The setting of air outlet 15 and air intake vent 11, can avoid working as will produce
When hot-air in energy exports, no air enters between production capacity and forms negative pressure.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved,
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：The bottom thermal insulation layer 7 uses vacuum glass or hollow glass.
As scheme is preferable to provide, in setting, the bottom thermal insulation layer 7 between production capacity uses vacuum glass or hollow glass,
Top layer 8 uses tempered glass, when roof as steel girder frame structure between production capacity, using vacuum glass or hollow glass conduct
Bottom thermal insulation layer 7, for tempered glass as top layer 8, the two coordinates wall, can not only effective accumulation of heat, moreover it is possible to light transmission, and can rise
To the effect of interspersing of landscaping.
Embodiment 5：
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved,
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：It is arranged at the top in house by mounting surface base 14 between the production capacity.
It as scheme is preferable to provide, is bridged, and is installed by mounting surface base 14 between house between production capacity
Face base 14 is preferably frame structure so that it does not interfere with indoor occupant from viewing or external staff pass through outward between production capacity
Bottom thermal insulation layer 7 and top layer 8 between production capacity is to indoor viewing, but mounting surface base 14 can not also be frame structure, and uses plate
Structure, preferred mounting surface base 14 carry out whole package using heat-insulating heat-preserving material, so as to reach disconnected hot and cold bridge processing
Effect.
Embodiment 6：
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved,
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：Be provided with bottom supporting beam 13 in the mounting surface base 14, and bottom every
Thermosphere 7 is arranged in bottom supporting beam 13.
As scheme is preferable to provide, convenient for bottom thermal insulation layer 7 is more firm, safety setting in mounting surface base 14
On so that the intensity between entire production capacity obtains effective guarantee, and when setting, bottom supporting beam 13 is arranged in mounting surface base 14, and
The installation settings bottom thermal insulation layer 7 in bottom supporting beam 13 afterwards, bottom thermal insulation layer 7 is fixed on bottom supporting beam 13 preferably through bolt part
On, bottom supporting beam 13 also preferably by bolt part be arranged in mounting surface base 14, bottom supporting beam 13 preferably use I-steel；
But the technical solution is also not limited to this, as long as the various mounting means of intensity and bottom supporting beam 13 can select between effective guarantee production capacity
Material all can be used in the present invention.
Embodiment 7：
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved,
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：Top cant beam 5 and top ridge purlin 6 are staggeredly equipped on the wall, it is described
The setting of top layer 8 is on top cant beam 5 and top ridge purlin 6.
As being preferable to provide scheme, for the intensity for improving between production capacity, when carrying out top layer 8 and being arranged, by being staggered
Top cant beam 5 and top ridge purlin 6 top layer 8 is fixed on wall, when setting, top ridge purlin 6 is respectively erected in the first embrasure 1
On the second embrasure 3, top cant beam 5 is respectively erected on rear eaves wall 2 and preceding eaves wall 4, and is pushed up ridge purlin 6 and pushed up 5 the two of cant beam
Between in positive cross staggeredly or Saint Andrew's cross interlock；In setting, between top ridge purlin 6, top cant beam 5 and wall, top ridge purlin 6, top cant beam 5
It is preferably fixed using bolt part between top layer, top ridge purlin 6, top cant beam 5 preferably use I-steel, but not limited to this, as long as
It the various mounting means of intensity and top ridge purlin 6, top 5 selection of cant beam can all can be used in the present invention between effective guarantee production capacity
Embodiment 8：
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved,
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：Wind turbine host is connected with by energy collecting tube road on the air outlet 15
20, the outlet end of the wind turbine host 20 is connected with draught distributing box 21 by the first check valve 16 and heat source conveying supervisor 23, divides wind
The outlet end of case 21 by enter the room supervisor 24 with wait for being connected for hot cell 22, the second check valve is provided at the air intake vent 11
17；Preferably, it waits for that for hot cell 22 be the room in house, waits for that for hot cell 22 can also be room in the non-house being provided between production capacity
Between.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, heating link structure includes wind turbine host 20, the first check valve（Hot wind check-valves）
16, energy collecting tube road, heat source conveying supervisor 23, draught distributing box 21 and the supervisor 24 that enters the room, the air inlet of wind turbine host 20（A interfaces 18 and B
Interface 19）Pass through the air outlet 15 between energy collecting tube road and production capacity（First air outlet 9, the second air outlet 10）It is connected, it is preferred that
A interfaces 18 are connected with the first air outlet 9, and B interface 19 is connected with the second air outlet 10, are preferably taken care of using PE insulating rings
Etc. the tubing that can avoid heat loss as possible.
The input end of draught distributing box 21 is connected by heat source conveying supervisor 23 in the outlet end of wind turbine host 20, and defeated in heat source
It send and first check valve 16 is set on supervisor 23, it is preferred that heat source conveying supervisor 23 can be kept away as possible using PE insulating rings keeping etc.
Exempt from the tubing of heat loss；The setting of first check valve 16, plays the role of hot check-valves herein, when avoiding rainy days or night,
Hot gas flows back between production capacity, is radiated by glass.
In the outlet end of draught distributing box 21, connection is entered the room supervisor 24, and the other end for the supervisor 24 that enters the room with wait for being connected for hot cell 22
It connects；Preferably, it waits for that for hot cell 22 be the room in house, waits for that for hot cell 22 can also be room in the non-house being provided between production capacity
Between it is preferred, in setting, the supervisor 24 that enters the room is set according to be waited for the number for hot cell 22, preferred when implementing
The plan of establishment is draught distributing box 21 using four outlet draught distributing boxs, and can connect 4 supervisors 24 that enter the room, for 4 wait for for hot cell 22 into
Row heat supply.
Meanwhile the second check valve 17 that natural wind check-valves uses, natural wind non-return are also provided as at air intake vent 11
Valve can avoid hot gas when daytime, wind turbine did not worked between production capacity from being lost to outdoor, at night, cold air be avoided to enter between production capacity.
Preferably, the supervisor 24 that enters the room falls to liftoff 0.75 meter by house corner, in the end of the pipeline for the supervisor 24 that enters the room
Equipped with air port, by air port to waiting for for 22 heat supply of hot cell.
Embodiment 9：
The present embodiment is to advanced optimize based on any of the above embodiments, further for the present invention is better achieved,
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, following setting structures are especially used：It is provided with thermal insulation layer between the ground and ground in the house（I.e. ground with
Separated using extruded polystyrene board between ground）, thermal insulation layer is provided with outside the main body frame in house（I.e. in the external packet of main body frame
It wraps up in heat-insulated, heat insulation effect material）, thermal insulation layer is also provided with outside the reinforcing bar in main body frame（I.e. in main body frame
Reinforcing bar outside package have heat-insulated, heat insulation effect material）, the metope in the house is using insulating layer（I.e. outside metope
Package has heat-insulated, heat insulation effect material）, the door and window in the house use thermal insulating door thermally insulated door and heat insulation window.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, the house, when for ordinary reinforced concrete structure, main body frame is using guarantor
Adiabator package carries out disconnected hot and cold bridge processing, and the outer layer of wall construction also uses thermal insulation material to wrap up or directly use insulated wall
（It is made of inorganic quasi-mineral powder, modified graphite, aeroge etc.）, separated using extruded polystyrene board between ground and ground（It is excellent
The deep setting of 0.5 meter of lower digging of choosing）, realize disconnected hot and cold bridge processing, door preferably uses Solid Door, window preferably use vacuum glass or
Hollow heat-insulating glass；When for steel girder frame structure, steel girder frame has heat-insulated, heat insulation effect material by package in the house
Material carries out disconnected hot and cold bridge processing, and wall curtain uses vacuum glass or hollow heat-insulating glass, door and window to use thermal insulating door thermally insulated door and heat insulation window.
Embodiment 10：
The heat preserving method in plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room is low in temperature between organically capable of combining production capacity on house
Season can be delivered to hot-air is formed by between production capacity inside house, be house inside carry out heat supply, such as the institutes of Fig. 1 ~ 7
Show, including step in detail below：
1）Between the top setting production capacity in house；
2）Air outlet 15 between production capacity is connected by energy collecting tube road with wind turbine host 20, and either synchronously or asynchronously by draught distributing box
21, the first check valve 16, heat source conveying supervisor 23, enter the room 24 connection of supervisor and with wait for being connected for hot cell 22, and in air intake vent
Second check valve 17 is set at 11；
3）Between natural wind to air intake vent 11 enters production capacity, and air outlet 15 is closed, between sunlight production capacity, between production capacity
Interior air carries out accumulation of heat, forms hot-air；
4）Start wind turbine host 20, and open check valve, the hot-air in production capacity, which is delivered to, to be waited for in hot cell 22, to waiting for heat supply
22 heat supply of room.
As the scheme that is preferable to provide, wind turbine host 20 selects at least one time switch function of band, two temperature detect switch (TDS)s
The switch of the Fan Equipment of function, one of time switch function is defined as blower fan work time control switch, two temperature controls
The switch for function of opening the light is respectively defined as temperature detect switch (TDS) between wind turbine temperature detect switch (TDS) and production capacity, when specifically used, is waiting for for hot cell
Temperature sensor is respectively set in 22, in production capacity, waits for being connected with wind turbine host 20 for the temperature sensor in hot cell 22, is
Wind turbine temperature detect switch (TDS) offer open/stop signal；Temperature sensor in production capacity is connected with wind turbine host 20, the temperature control between production capacity
Switch provide open/stop signal；In setting, temperature control between wind turbine temperature detect switch (TDS), blower fan work time control switch and production capacity is opened
It puts row into be connected in series with, alternating current passes through temperature between the wind turbine temperature detect switch (TDS), blower fan work time control switch and production capacity that are serially connected
Control switch is connect with wind turbine host 20, realizes the power supply break-make of wind turbine host 20, wherein wind turbine temperature detect switch (TDS), blower fan work time
Series relationship between control switch and production capacity between temperature detect switch (TDS) three is arbitrary setting.
When in use, it to play energy saving, efficient heat supply, avoids heat source from wasting, is only produced when three switches are all closed
Heat source in energy, which can be just supplied to, to be waited for in hot cell 22.
When setting, the closure of wind turbine temperature detect switch (TDS) or/and the preferred implementation condition of disconnection are：It is waited for for hot cell 22 when detecting
When interior temperature is less than 23 DEG C, wind turbine temperature detect switch (TDS) is closed, when detecting that temperature is higher than 28 DEG C in for hot cell 22, wind turbine temperature control
Switch disconnects, but above temperature predetermined scheme and not exclusive, and user can be combined setting according to actual needs.
When setting, the closure of blower fan work time control switch or/and the preferred implementation condition of disconnection are：10：00~
18：00 period inner blower working time control switch is in closed state, remaining period is all off, but more than
Period predetermined scheme and not exclusive, user can be combined setting according to actual needs.
When setting, the closure of temperature detect switch (TDS) or/and the preferred implementation condition of disconnection are between production capacity：When detecting in production capacity
Temperature is higher than when 40 DEG C, and temperature detect switch (TDS) is closed between production capacity, when detecting that the interior temperature of production capacity is less than in 40 DEG C, temperature between production capacity
Control switch disconnects, but above temperature predetermined scheme and not exclusive, and user can be combined setting according to actual needs.
Insulated building of the present invention is built in 1000 meters of height above sea level or more, by the structure of building, material, equipment etc. the sun
Luminous energy is converted to thermal energy（Production capacity）, and store（Energy storage）, meet the needs of people's inhabitation, reach comfort（With energy）.
It is absorbed by insulated building on daytime, the heat of the storage sun, ensures the next morning 7-9 point, 15 DEG C of indoor temperature
Left and right.Energy by the sun realizes heat supply.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is every according to
According to the technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations made by above example, the protection of the present invention is each fallen within
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room, including house, it is characterised in that：Between production capacity being provided at the top of house,
It is wall between the production capacity, bottom thermal insulation layer（7）And top layer（8）The cavity body constituted, and bottom thermal insulation layer（7）It is arranged in house
Top, top layer（8）It is arranged in bottom thermal insulation layer（7）Top.
2. plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cavity body is trapezoidal
Shape, top layer（8）For inclined-plane and towards south to top layer（8）With bottom thermal insulation layer（7）Between angle be in 30-45 degree.
3. plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wall is first oblique
Face wall（1）, rear eaves wall（2）, the second embrasure（3）With preceding eaves wall（4）It is sequentially connected with constituted ladder-shaped frame, in the arbitrary of wall
The air outlet being connected between production capacity is respectively set on two face walls（15）And air intake vent（11）.
4. plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom thermal insulation layer（7）
Using vacuum glass or hollow glass.
5. plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The production
Pass through mounting surface base between energy（14）It is arranged at the top in house.
6. plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In the mounting surface base
（14）On be provided with bottom supporting beam（13）, and bottom thermal insulation layer（7）It is arranged in bottom supporting beam（13）On.
7. the plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 6, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and is staggeredly equipped with top cant beam on wall（5）With top ridge purlin（6）, the top layer（8）Setting is in top cant beam（5）With top ridge purlin（6）
On.
8. plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：In the air outlet（15）
It is upper that wind turbine host is connected with by energy collecting tube road（20）, the wind turbine host（20）Outlet end pass through the first check valve（16）With
Heat source conveying supervisor（23）It is connected with draught distributing box（21）, draught distributing box（21）Outlet end pass through enter the room supervisor（24）With wait for for hot cell
（22）It is connected, in the air intake vent（11）Place is provided with the second check valve（17）.
9. the plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 6 or 8, it is characterised in that：
It is provided with thermal insulation layer between the ground and ground in the house, is provided with thermal insulation layer outside the main body frame in house, in main body frame
Reinforcing bar outside be also provided with thermal insulation layer, the metope in the house uses insulating layer.
10. such as the heat preserving method in claim 1 ~ 9 any one of them plateau super low energy consumption warming solar energy room, feature exists
In：Including step in detail below：
1）Between the top setting production capacity in house；
2）By the air outlet between production capacity（15）Pass through energy collecting tube road and wind turbine host（20）It is connected, and will either synchronously or asynchronously divides wind
Case（21）, the first check valve（16）, heat source conveying supervisor（23）, enter the room supervisor（24）Be connected to and with wait for for hot cell（22）It is connected
It connects, and in air intake vent（11）The second check valve of place's setting（17）；
3）Natural wind is to air intake vent（11）Into between production capacity, and air outlet（15）It is closed, between sunlight production capacity, production
The interior air of energy carries out accumulation of heat, forms hot-air；
4）Start wind turbine host（20）, and check valve is opened, the hot-air in production capacity, which is delivered to, to be waited for for hot cell（22）It is interior, to waiting for
For hot cell（22）Heat supply.
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