CN108755805A - A kind of dredging plant - Google Patents

A kind of dredging plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108755805A
CN108755805A CN201810715286.XA CN201810715286A CN108755805A CN 108755805 A CN108755805 A CN 108755805A CN 201810715286 A CN201810715286 A CN 201810715286A CN 108755805 A CN108755805 A CN 108755805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sedimentation
right end
dredging
block
babinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810715286.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余芳珺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIWU DEYUAN IMPORT & EXPORT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YIWU DEYUAN IMPORT & EXPORT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YIWU DEYUAN IMPORT & EXPORT Co Ltd filed Critical YIWU DEYUAN IMPORT & EXPORT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810715286.XA priority Critical patent/CN108755805A/en
Publication of CN108755805A publication Critical patent/CN108755805A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/8833Floating installations
    • E02F3/885Floating installations self propelled, e.g. ship
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/92Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
    • E02F3/9212Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dredging plants, including ship seat and open on three sides slot in the ship seat right end is set, it is rotatably assorted in the open on three sides slot and is connected with front and back the first rotation axis extended, first rotation axis is equipped with moving block, the first groove of opening to the right is equipped in moving block right end end face, the support absorption tube that left and right extends is equipped in first groove, the support absorption tube right end, which is stretched out outside first groove and is rotatably assorted, is connected with pawl of dredging, be rotatably assorted the external tooth change being connected with positioned at the pawl right end of dredging on the support absorption tube, the external tooth change right end end face is fixedly connected with the pawl of dredging, first recess top surface is equipped with waterproof box body, the first cavity is equipped in the waterproof box body;The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, water circulation use, energy conservation and environmental protection, build are smaller.

Description

A kind of dredging plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to dredging plant technical field, specifically a kind of dredging plant.
Background technology
With the reach of science, social progress, and there is a great problems in dredging plant technical field, wherein in river Flowing through due to silt in stream and marine site, can produce and aggrade, and not only influence water route dredging, and water transportation also bring it is one big Influence, although general dredging plant can clear up the sundries such as mud, equipment it is huge, expend huge, manufacturing cost is high, Small-sized self-control draining river is but difficult to construct, the device of the invention solves this problem in that.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of dredging plants, can solve above-mentioned show in the art Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of dredging plant of the present invention, including ship seat and set The open on three sides slot in the ship seat right end is set, is rotatably assorted in the open on three sides slot and is connected with front and back the first rotation extended Axis, first rotation axis are equipped with moving block, and the first groove of opening to the right is equipped in moving block right end end face, described The support absorption tube that left and right extends is equipped in first groove, the support absorption tube right end stretching first groove is outer and rotates It is connected with pawl of dredging, be rotatably assorted the external tooth change being connected with positioned at the pawl right end of dredging on the support absorption tube, The external tooth change right end end face is fixedly connected with the pawl of dredging, and first recess top surface is equipped with waterproof box body, The first cavity is equipped in the waterproof box body, the first cavity bottom inner wall is equipped with the first motor, and described first is electronic Machine right end end be connected by power has to the first tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of external tooth change, the moving block top end surface The interior sliding slot being equipped with positioned at the caisson right end and opening upwards, interior be equipped with of the moving block communicate with the support absorption tube Suction pipe, the suction pipe other end, which interlinks, is connected to absorption hose, the ship seat top end surface be equipped with supporting rack, the support It is rotatably assorted in frame and is connected with front and back the second rotation axis extended, second rotation axis, which is equipped with, to be located at right over the sliding slot Fixed block, be embedded with hydraulic press in the fixed block bottom end face, the hydraulic press bottom end be connected by power has upper downward The telescopic hydraulic bar stretched, the telescopic hydraulic bar bottom end put in the sliding slot and are slidably connected therewith, the ship It is equipped with the first guide runner of opening upwards in seat top end surface, the first slide guide is slidably connected in first guide runner Block, the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit are connected with the adjusting threaded rod that left and right extends, adjusting threaded rod right end end Be connected by power has the second motor, and second motor outer surface is embedded in the first guide runner right end inner wall, described First slider guide screw-internal thread fit is connected with positioned at the adjusting threaded rod front end and the threaded shaft that extends up and down, and described first It is fixedly connected in slider guide top end surface and is slided on the symmetrical slide guide bar in the threaded shaft both ends, the slide guide bar It is connected with load motion block, it is described to carry the third electricity being embedded in motion block bottom end face to the threaded shaft be connected by power Motivation, the interior right perforation successively from a left side of the first guide runner base wall body are equipped with the transition to be docked with the threaded shaft Hole, the ship seat top end surface are equipped with the sedimentation babinet positioned at first guide runner rear end, and the sedimentation babinet right end is set There is recycling babinet, sedimentation chamber is equipped in the flow tank body, reclaiming chamber is equipped in the recycling bins body, is equipped in the sedimentation chamber Multiple filtration net, the multiple filtration are slidably connected with the first push block on the net, on the first push block right end end face It is fixedly connected with scraper plate, pusher, pusher right end end and described first are equipped in the sedimentation babinet left end wall body Push block be connected by power is equipped with elastic discharging mechanism, the flow tank between the sedimentation babinet and the recycling babinet It is equipped with elastic water feeding machine structure at the top of body, steering power mechanism is equipped in the ship seat left end end face.
It may be preferred that the elasticity discharging mechanism includes that sliding connection is arranged in the recycling babinet and the sedimentation Sealing-plug between babinet is slidably connected with left and right extends first between the recycling body and the sedimentation babinet and pushes away Bar, the first push rod right end put in the reclaiming chamber and are fixedly connected with the fixed plate positioned at the sealing-plug right end, institute It states and is fixedly connected with fixed link between fixed plate and the sealing-plug, the first push rod left end puts in the sedimentation chamber and sets There is spacing collar, top pressure is equipped with the first top pressure spring between the spacing collar and the sedimentation chamber, is easy to implement and is scraping the same of mud Shi Kaifang ports and automatically closing.
It may be preferred that the elasticity water feeding machine structure includes the fixed block being arranged in the sedimentation babinet top end surface, institute It states and is equipped with the slide opening that Open Side Down in fixed block, the slide opening bottom is communicated with the sedimentation chamber, and position is equipped in the fixed block In being slidably connected with the second slider guide, institute in the second symmetrical guide runner of the slide opening both ends, second guide runner State and be slidably connected with the second push rod extended up and down in the second guide runner top wall body, the second push rod bottom end with The second slider guide top end surface is fixedly connected, the second push rod top end stretch out the fixed block top end surface it is outer and It is fixedly connected with connecting plate, top pressure is equipped with the second top pressure bullet being located at the top of second slider guide in second guide runner Spring is slidably connected with the third push rod extended up and down in the slide opening, stretches out the fixed block at the top of the third push rod Top end surface is outer and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, third push rod bottom stretch out the slide opening bottom it is outer and be equipped with to With the pushing tow sealing-plug of first push block sliding connection, it is easy to implement when scraping mud and is automatically closed into water, prevent Only combined sewage enters in reclaiming chamber.
It may be preferred that the steering power mechanism includes being arranged in ship seat left end end face inner opening to the left second recessed Slot is embedded with third motor in the second groove top inner wall, on the third motor bottom end be connected by power has The third rotation axis of lower extension, the third rotation axis are equipped with steering block, and steering block left end end face is fixedly connected with fish Tailgate, the fish platee is interior to be equipped with guttation chamber, and the 4th motor, the 4th motivation are embedded in the guttation chamber right end inner wall Left end end be connected by power has volume water axis, and the inlet opening being located at the top of the volume water axis is equipped in the guttation top of chamber wall body, It is turned to while being easy to implement driving movement.
Pump is detached it may be preferred that being embedded in the open on three sides slot left end inner wall, it is described to detach pump right end end and institute It states and absorbs hose connection, described detach interlinks between pump left end end and the fixed block and be connected to water inlet pipe, realizes muddy water Directed flow is convenient for efficient process.
It may be preferred that the return duct being connected to the sedimentation chamber is equipped in the ship seat up and down, on the return duct Equipped with style one-way flow valve, it is easy to implement circulating for water.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since in the initial state, the moving block is in horizontality, the flexible liquid Compression bar is in vertical state, and the threaded shaft utmostly moves up, and skids off the transitional pore, at this point, the load motion block position In the slide guide bar top, the fish platee is in the state parallel with the ship seat, and the sealing-plug seals floss hole, The pushing tow sealing-plug is located in the sedimentation chamber, and first push block is located at the sedimentation chamber left end, consequently facilitating dress The movement and maintenance set.
When the work is required, device is moved integrally to the river surface of required dredging, starts second motor and drives The adjusting threaded rod rotation, makes first slider guide, the threaded shaft and the load motion block integral right move to hull clear It in the radius to become silted up needed for rotation, controls second motor and shuts down, then start the third motor and drive The threaded shaft rotation, which is gradually moved down, to be inserted in after the transitional pore on riverbed, is then started described in the hydraulic press drive Telescopic hydraulic bar extends, and the moving block is made to be rotated into water, and the pawl of dredging can contact riverbed sludge, then starts described the One motor simultaneously by the first tooth runner and the external tooth change drive described in dredge pawl rotation, start to dredge, and by water Title mixture is stired and make muddy with mud, is discharged into mud mixture in the sedimentation chamber at this point, detaching pump described in starting, muddy water can enter By sedimentation and filtering in the sedimentation chamber, it is online that clod can be deposited on the multiple filtration, when mud is excessive, described in startup The first push block and the scraper plate make mud blow into the reclaiming chamber described in pushers, when the floss hole is beaten completely When opening, the slide opening is fully sealed the pushing tow sealing-plug, stops water inlet, when mud, which scrapes, to be finished, the pusher control It makes first push block and the scraper plate restores initial position, due to first top pressure spring and second top pressure spring Effect, can the sealing-plug and the pushing tow sealing-plug restore initial position, control the third when needing the when of turning to Motor drives the steering block and the fish platee to turn to by the third rotation axis, then starts the 4th motor It drives the volume water shaft rotation dynamic, so that hull is rotated to form impact force, dredging work on a large scale is realized, to improve device Dredge effect.
When completing to need storage, starting the hydraulic press makes the telescopic hydraulic bar shrink, and the moving block turns to Then horizontality starts the third motor and the threaded shaft is driven to rotate backward, make to moving up, finally described in startup Second motor drives the adjusting threaded rod rotation, keeps first slider guide, the threaded shaft and the load motion block whole Body, which moves to left, to restPose, to improve device practical performance.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, make pawl of dredging by using hydraulic-driven, improves device dredging effect, again Self-timing water sink mechanism is set on itself, and water circulation use, energy conservation and environmental protection, build is smaller, mobile facility, and using can The center of rotation axis mechanism of variant automatic lifting, and setting driving source steering mechanism on this basis, mechanism cooperation is close, avoids Utilize extraneous steering power.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of dredging plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of dredging plant of the invention, including ship seat 100 and setting are in the ship seat 100 The open on three sides slot 151 of right end is rotatably assorted in the open on three sides slot 151 and is connected with front and back the first rotation axis 150 extended, First rotation axis 150 is equipped with moving block 149, and to the right first recessed of being open is equipped in 149 right end end face of the moving block Slot 147, the interior support absorption tube 146 for being equipped with left and right and extending of first groove 147,146 right end of support absorption tube stretch out First groove 147 is outer and is rotatably assorted and is connected with pawl 145 of dredging, and is rotatably assorted and is connected on the support absorption tube 146 Positioned at the external tooth change 144 of 145 right end of pawl of dredging, 144 right end end face of the external tooth change and the fixation of pawl 145 of dredging Connection, 147 top end surface of the first groove are equipped with waterproof box body 140, the first cavity are equipped in the waterproof box body 140 141,141 bottom interior wall of the first cavity is equipped with the first motor 142, first motor, 142 right end end power It is connected with to the first tooth runner 143 with 144 ratcheting connection of the external tooth change, is set in 149 top end surface of the moving block There is the sliding slot 153 positioned at 140 right end of the caisson and opening upwards, is equipped in the moving block 149 and is absorbed with the support The suction pipe 148 that pipe 146 communicates, 148 other end of the suction pipe, which interlinks to be connected to, absorbs hose 133,100 top end surface of ship seat It is equipped with supporting rack 135, is rotatably assorted in support frame as described above 135 and is connected with front and back the second rotation axis 137 extended, described second Rotation axis 137 is equipped with the fixed block 134 being located at right over the sliding slot 153, is embedded in 134 bottom end face of the fixed block Hydraulic press 138,138 bottom end be connected by power of the hydraulic press have the telescopic hydraulic bar 139 extended up and down, the telescopic hydraulic 139 bottom end of bar puts in the sliding slot 153 and is slidably connected therewith, is equipped with and opens in 100 top end surface of ship seat Mouthful the first upward guide runner 126, is slidably connected with the first slider guide 111 in first guide runner 126, and described first 111 screw-internal thread fit of slider guide is connected with the adjusting threaded rod 125 that left and right extends, and the 125 right end end of adjusting threaded rod is dynamic Power is connected with the second motor 127, and 127 outer surface of the second motor is embedded at first guide runner, 126 right end inner wall Interior, the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit is connected with to be turned positioned at the screw thread for adjusting 125 front end of threaded rod and extending up and down Axis 112 is fixedly connected in first slider guide, 111 top end surface and leads positioned at 112 both ends of the threaded shaft are symmetrical Slide bar 114 is slidably connected on the slide guide bar 114 and carries motion block 113, is embedded in 113 bottom end face of load motion block To the third motor 115 with 112 be connected by power of the threaded shaft, from left in first guide runner, 126 base wall body And right perforation successively is equipped with the transitional pore 101 to be docked with the threaded shaft 112, is set in 100 top end surface of ship seat There are the sedimentation babinet 128 positioned at 126 rear end of the first guide runner, 128 right end of sedimentation babinet to be equipped with recycling babinet 129, Sedimentation chamber 117 is equipped in the sedimentation babinet 128, equipped with reclaiming chamber 132 in the recycling babinet 129, in the sedimentation chamber 117 Equipped with multiple filtration net 121, the first push block 118, first pushing tow are slidably connected on the multiple filtration net 121 It is fixedly connected with scraper plate 120 on 118 right end end face of block, pusher 119 is equipped in the 128 left end wall body of sedimentation babinet, it is described 119 right end end of pusher and 118 be connected by power of the first push block, the sedimentation babinet 128 and the recycling babinet 129 Between be equipped with elastic discharging mechanism, 128 top of the sedimentation babinet is equipped with elasticity water feeding machine structure, 100 left end of ship seat Steering power mechanism is equipped in end face.
Valuably, the elasticity discharging mechanism includes that sliding connection setting is sunk in the recycling babinet 129 with described The sealing-plug 124 between babinet 128 is dropped, a left side is slidably connected between the recycling body 129 and the sedimentation babinet 128 First push rod 130 of right extension, 130 right end of the first push rod put in the reclaiming chamber 132 and are fixedly connected with positioned at institute The fixed plate 131 for stating 124 right end of sealing-plug, fixed link is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 131 and the sealing-plug 124, First push rod, 130 left end puts in the sedimentation chamber 117 and is equipped with spacing collar 122, the spacing collar 122 and the sedimentation Top pressure is equipped with the first top pressure spring 123 between chamber 117, is easy to implement while scraping mud and opens port and automatically close It closes.
Valuably, the elastic water feeding machine structure includes the fixed block being arranged in sedimentation 128 top end surface of babinet 156, the fixed block 156 is interior to be equipped with the slide opening 161 that Open Side Down, and 161 bottom of the slide opening is communicated with the sedimentation chamber 117, It is equipped in the fixed block 156 and is located at the second symmetrical guide runner 158 of 161 both ends of the slide opening, second guide runner 158 It is inside slidably connected with the second slider guide 157, is slidably connected in second guide runner, 158 top wall body downward The second push rod 159 stretched, 159 bottom end of the second push rod are fixedly connected with 157 top end surface of the second slider guide, institute Stating 159 top end of the second push rod, to stretch out 156 top end surface of fixed block outer and be fixedly connected with connecting plate 160, and described the Top pressure is equipped with the second top pressure spring for being located at second slider guide, 157 top in two guide runners 158, is slided in the slide opening 161 Dynamic to be connected with the third push rod 162 extended up and down, 156 top end of fixed block is stretched out at 162 top of the third push rod It is fixedly connected outside face and with the connecting plate 160,162 bottom of third push rod is stretched out outside 161 bottom of slide opening and is equipped with To the pushing tow sealing-plug 163 being slidably connected with first push block 118, it is easy to implement when scraping mud and closes automatically It closes into water, prevents combined sewage from entering in reclaiming chamber.
Valuably, the steering power mechanism include be arranged 100 left end end face inner opening of the ship seat to the left second Groove 102 is embedded with third motor 109,109 bottom of the third motor end in second groove, 102 top inner wall End be connected by power has the third rotation axis 103 extended up and down, the third rotation axis 103 to be equipped with steering block 104, the steering 104 left end end face of block is fixedly connected with fish platee 108, and guttation chamber 107 is equipped in the fish platee 108, and the guttation chamber 107 is right The 4th motor 105 is embedded in the inner wall of end, 105 left end end be connected by power of the 4th motivation has volume water axis 106, described to spit It is equipped with the inlet opening for being located at 106 top of the volume water axis in 107 top wall body of water cavity, is easy to implement while driving mobile and turns To.
Valuably, it is embedded in 151 left end inner wall of the open on three sides slot and detaches pump 152, it is described to detach 152 right ends of pump end End is connected to the absorption hose 133, it is described detach pump interlink between 152 left end ends and the fixed block 156 be connected into Water pipe 116 realizes the directed flow of muddy water, is convenient for efficient process.
Valuably, it is equipped with the return duct 154 that is connected to the sedimentation chamber 117 in the ship seat 100 up and down, described time Flow tube 154 is equipped with style one-way flow valve 155, is easy to implement circulating for water.
When original state, the moving block 149 is in horizontality, and the telescopic hydraulic bar 139 is in vertical state, institute It states threaded shaft 112 utmostly to move up, and skids off the transitional pore 101, at this point, the load motion block 113 is located at the slide guide 114 top of bar, the fish platee 108 are in the state parallel with the ship seat 100, and the sealing-plug 124 is close by floss hole Envelope, the pushing tow sealing-plug 163 are located in the sedimentation chamber 117, and first push block 118 is located at the sedimentation chamber 117 most Left end.
When the work is required, device is moved integrally to the river surface of required dredging, starts 127 band of the second motor The dynamic adjusting threaded rod 125 rotates, and keeps first slider guide 111, the threaded shaft 112 and the load motion block 113 whole Body is moved to right to the radius needed for hull dredging rotation, is controlled second motor 127 and is shut down, then starts institute It states third motor 115 threaded shaft 115 is driven to rotate and gradually move down and be inserted on riverbed after the transitional pore 101, Then starting the hydraulic press 138 drives the telescopic hydraulic bar 139 to extend, and the moving block 149 is made to be rotated into water, described Pawl 145 of dredging can contact riverbed sludge, then start first motor 142 and by the first tooth runner 143 and institute It states external tooth change 144 and drives the rotation of pawl 145 of dredging, start to dredge, and water and mud are stired and make muddy title mixture, at this point, opening The dynamic pump 152 that detaches discharges into mud mixture in the sedimentation chamber 117, and muddy water can enter in the sedimentation chamber 117 and pass through Sedimentation and filtering, clod can be deposited on the multiple filtration net 121, when mud is excessive, start the promotion of the pusher 119 First push block 118 and the scraper plate 120 make mud blow into the reclaiming chamber 132, when the floss hole is beaten completely When opening, the slide opening 161 is fully sealed the pushing tow sealing-plug 163, stops water inlet, described to push away when mud, which scrapes, to be finished Dynamic device 119 controls first push block 118 and the scraper plate 120 restores initial position, due to first top pressure spring 123 With the effect of second top pressure spring, can the sealing-plug 124 and the pushing tow sealing-plug 163 restore initial position, The steering block 104 and described is driven by the third rotation axis 103 when needing the when of turning to control the third motor 109 Fish platee 108 turns to, and then starts the 4th motor 105 and the volume water axis 106 is driven to rotate, make to form impact force Hull rotates, and realizes dredging work on a large scale.
When completing to need storage, starting the hydraulic press 138 makes the telescopic hydraulic bar 139 shrink, the moving block 149 turn to horizontality, then start the third motor 115 and the threaded shaft 112 is driven to rotate backward, make supreme It moves, finally starts second motor 127 and the adjusting threaded rod 125 is driven to rotate, make first slider guide 111, institute It states threaded shaft 112 and whole move to left of the load motion block 113 restPoses.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since in the initial state, the moving block is in horizontality, the flexible liquid Compression bar is in vertical state, and the threaded shaft utmostly moves up, and skids off the transitional pore, at this point, the load motion block position In the slide guide bar top, the fish platee is in the state parallel with the ship seat, and the sealing-plug seals floss hole, The pushing tow sealing-plug is located in the sedimentation chamber, and first push block is located at the sedimentation chamber left end, consequently facilitating dress The movement and maintenance set.
When the work is required, device is moved integrally to the river surface of required dredging, starts second motor and drives The adjusting threaded rod rotation, makes first slider guide, the threaded shaft and the load motion block integral right move to hull clear It in the radius to become silted up needed for rotation, controls second motor and shuts down, then start the third motor and drive The threaded shaft rotation, which is gradually moved down, to be inserted in after the transitional pore on riverbed, is then started described in the hydraulic press drive Telescopic hydraulic bar extends, and the moving block is made to be rotated into water, and the pawl of dredging can contact riverbed sludge, then starts described the One motor simultaneously by the first tooth runner and the external tooth change drive described in dredge pawl rotation, start to dredge, and by water Title mixture is stired and make muddy with mud, is discharged into mud mixture in the sedimentation chamber at this point, detaching pump described in starting, muddy water can enter By sedimentation and filtering in the sedimentation chamber, it is online that clod can be deposited on the multiple filtration, when mud is excessive, described in startup The first push block and the scraper plate make mud blow into the reclaiming chamber described in pushers, when the floss hole is beaten completely When opening, the slide opening is fully sealed the pushing tow sealing-plug, stops water inlet, when mud, which scrapes, to be finished, the pusher control It makes first push block and the scraper plate restores initial position, due to first top pressure spring and second top pressure spring Effect, can the sealing-plug and the pushing tow sealing-plug restore initial position, control the third when needing the when of turning to Motor drives the steering block and the fish platee to turn to by the third rotation axis, then starts the 4th motor It drives the volume water shaft rotation dynamic, so that hull is rotated to form impact force, dredging work on a large scale is realized, to improve device Dredge effect.
When completing to need storage, starting the hydraulic press makes the telescopic hydraulic bar shrink, and the moving block turns to Then horizontality starts the third motor and the threaded shaft is driven to rotate backward, make to moving up, finally described in startup Second motor drives the adjusting threaded rod rotation, keeps first slider guide, the threaded shaft and the load motion block whole Body, which moves to left, to restPose, to improve device practical performance.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, make pawl of dredging by using hydraulic-driven, improves device dredging effect, again Self-timing water sink mechanism is set on itself, and water circulation use, energy conservation and environmental protection, build is smaller, mobile facility, and using can The center of rotation axis mechanism of variant automatic lifting, and setting driving source steering mechanism on this basis, mechanism cooperation is close, avoids Utilize extraneous steering power.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dredging plant, including ship seat and open on three sides slot in the ship seat right end is set, it is characterised in that:It is described It is rotatably assorted in open on three sides slot and is connected with front and back the first rotation axis extended, first rotation axis is equipped with moving block, institute It states and is equipped with the first groove of opening to the right in moving block right end end face, the support that left and right extends is equipped in first groove and is absorbed Pipe, the support absorption tube right end, which is stretched out outside first groove and is rotatably assorted, is connected with pawl of dredging, the support absorption tube On be rotatably assorted the external tooth change being connected with positioned at the pawl right end of dredging, the external tooth change right end end face and the pawl of dredging It being fixedly connected, first recess top surface is equipped with waterproof box body, is equipped with the first cavity in the waterproof box body, and described the One cavity bottom inner wall be equipped with the first motor, the first motor right end end be connected by power have to the external tooth First tooth runner of the ratcheting connection of change, interior be equipped with of the moving block top end surface are located at the caisson right end and opening upwards Sliding slot, the suction pipe communicated with the support absorption tube is equipped in the moving block, the suction pipe other end, which interlinks, is connected to suction Hose is received, the ship seat top end surface is equipped with supporting rack, is rotatably assorted in support frame as described above and is connected with front and back second extended Rotation axis, second rotation axis are equipped with the fixed block being located at right over the sliding slot, and the fixed block bottom end face is embedded Equipped with hydraulic press, the hydraulic press bottom end be connected by power has the telescopic hydraulic bar extended up and down, the telescopic hydraulic bar bottom Portion end puts in the sliding slot and is slidably connected therewith, and the first of opening upwards are equipped in the ship seat top end surface and is led Sliding slot is slidably connected with the first slider guide in first guide runner, and the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit is connected with The adjusting threaded rod that left and right extends, adjusting threaded rod right end end be connected by power have the second motor, and described second is electronic Machine outer surface is embedded in the first guide runner right end inner wall, and the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit is connected with positioned at described Threaded rod front end and the threaded shaft that extends up and down are adjusted, is fixedly connected in the first slider guide top end surface positioned at described The symmetrical slide guide bar in threaded shaft both ends is slidably connected with load motion block, the load motion block bottom end on the slide guide bar It is embedded in face to the third motor with the threaded shaft be connected by power, the first guide runner base wall body is interior from left And right perforation successively is equipped with the transitional pore to be docked with the threaded shaft, the ship seat top end surface is equipped with positioned at described The sedimentation babinet of first guide runner rear end, the sedimentation babinet right end are equipped with recycling babinet, sedimentation are equipped in the flow tank body Chamber, the recycling bins body is interior to be equipped with reclaiming chamber, multiple filtration net is equipped in the sedimentation chamber, the multiple filtration slides on the net matches Conjunction is connected with the first push block, and scraper plate, the sedimentation babinet left end wall are fixedly connected on the first push block right end end face Be equipped with pusher in vivo, pusher right end end and the first push block be connected by power, the sedimentation babinet with it is described Elastic discharging mechanism is equipped between recycling babinet, the sedimentation top of the box is equipped with elasticity water feeding machine structure, and the ship seat is left It holds and is equipped with steering power mechanism in end face.
2. a kind of dredging plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elasticity discharging mechanism includes being slidably matched Connection is arranged the sealing-plug between the recycling babinet and the sedimentation babinet, the recycling body and the sedimentation babinet it Between be slidably connected with the first push rod that left and right extends, the first push rod right end puts in the reclaiming chamber and is fixedly connected There is the fixed plate positioned at the sealing-plug right end, fixed link is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the sealing-plug, it is described First push rod left end puts in the sedimentation chamber and is equipped with spacing collar, and top pressure is equipped with the between the spacing collar and the sedimentation chamber One top pressure spring.
3. a kind of dredging plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elasticity water feeding machine structure includes being arranged in institute The fixed block in sedimentation babinet top end surface is stated, the slide opening that Open Side Down, the slide opening bottom and institute are equipped in the fixed block It states sedimentation chamber to communicate, is equipped in the fixed block and is located at the second symmetrical guide runner of the slide opening both ends, second slide guide It is slidably connected with the second slider guide in slot, is slidably connected in the second guide runner top wall body and extends up and down Second push rod, the second push rod bottom end are fixedly connected with the second slider guide top end surface, second push rod top The portion end stretching fixed block top end surface is outer and is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and top pressure is equipped with and is located in second guide runner The second top pressure spring at the top of second slider guide is slidably connected with the third push rod extended up and down in the slide opening, It stretches out outside the fixed block top end surface and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, third push rod bottom at the top of the third push rod Portion is stretched out outside the slide opening bottom and equipped with the pushing tow sealing-plug to be slidably connected with first push block.
4. a kind of dredging plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steering power mechanism includes being arranged in institute The second groove of ship seat left end end face inner opening to the left is stated, third motor, institute are embedded in the second groove top inner wall Stating third motor bottom end be connected by power has the third rotation axis extended up and down, and the third rotation axis, which is equipped with, to be turned to Block, steering block left end end face are fixedly connected with fish platee, are equipped with guttation chamber in the fish platee, in the guttation chamber right end The 4th motor is embedded in wall, the 4th motivation left end end be connected by power has volume water axis, the guttation top of chamber wall body It is interior to be equipped with the inlet opening being located at the top of the volume water axis.
5. a kind of dredging plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is embedded in the open on three sides slot left end inner wall Pump is detached, the pump right end end that detaches is connected to the absorption hose, described to detach pump left end end and the fixed block Between interlink and be connected to water inlet pipe.
6. a kind of dredging plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the ship seat up and down be equipped with it is described The return duct of sedimentation chamber connection, the return duct are equipped with style one-way flow valve.
CN201810715286.XA 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of dredging plant Withdrawn CN108755805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810715286.XA CN108755805A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of dredging plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810715286.XA CN108755805A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of dredging plant

Publications (1)

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CN108755805A true CN108755805A (en) 2018-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810715286.XA Withdrawn CN108755805A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of dredging plant

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052432A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-26 南京拓耘达智慧科技有限公司 A kind of garbage pool leaf grating for down pipe dredger
CN110939167A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-31 长江南京航道工程局 Bidirectional sealing device for side suction port of trailing suction dredger

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052432A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-07-26 南京拓耘达智慧科技有限公司 A kind of garbage pool leaf grating for down pipe dredger
CN110052432B (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-06-11 南京拓耘达智慧科技有限公司 Water grate dredging device for garbage pool
CN110939167A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-31 长江南京航道工程局 Bidirectional sealing device for side suction port of trailing suction dredger

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Application publication date: 20181106