CN108754958A - A kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed sizing technique - Google Patents
A kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed sizing technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108754958A CN108754958A CN201810583941.0A CN201810583941A CN108754958A CN 108754958 A CN108754958 A CN 108754958A CN 201810583941 A CN201810583941 A CN 201810583941A CN 108754958 A CN108754958 A CN 108754958A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- warp thread
- singed
- starching
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
- D02J3/12—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres
- D02J3/16—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres by singeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Abstract
It singes sizing technique, includes the following steps the invention discloses a kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder：--- --- cylinder is singed, and --- --- --- drying --- deflector roll --- is wound the second roller deflector roll first roller deflector roll unwinding the warp for starching.The present invention adds gassing apparatus before the preceding working procedure starching of warp yarn sizing, and first the filoplume of yarn to burn off before starching, since yarn is for fabric, filoplume comes into full contact with outside being exposed to gassing apparatus, so as to complete thoroughly to remove the purpose of filoplume.The fabric filoplume grade being made into after warp beam yarn singeing is up to 4-5 grades, and anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance is up to 4 grades or more.
Description
Technical field
It singes sizing technique present invention relates particularly to a kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder.
Background technology
Fiber does not stop to be rubbed during spinning inlet wire, has a large amount of short and loose fiber filoplumes to be exposed to yarn
Surface, just tower one layer of staple fiber filoplume after woven into fabric, and villus not only influences the finish of fabric, but also can be subsequent
Various unexpected flaws are brought in dyeing and printing process.
Traditional fabric is singed, can only be by the filoplume burn off of fabric surface, and fabric is in follow-up dry and wet treatment process, composition
The yarn of fabric due to distortion can will be outer not in contact with being partially exposed at outside, to form new filoplume, most common problem
Be exactly fabric landing-gear design it is serious.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, singe starching the present invention provides a kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder
Warp beam yarn singeing and starching are generated at one and are completed on line by device and technique.
Technical solution：A kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed sizing technique, is included the following steps：Unwinding the warp --- first sieve
Drawing deflector roll, --- cylinder is singed, and --- --- --- drying --- deflector roll --- is wound the second roller deflector roll for starching；Wherein：
(1) cylinder is singed：Revolving singer is singed by contact of the fervid cylinder with cotton, is passed through and is adjusted roller
Control the contact area of fabric and cylinder, cornerite determines control at 150-175 ° according to the specification of warp thread, the rotation side of cylinder
To opposite with the direction of advance of cotton, the rotary speed of cylinder is 20-30m/min, the speed that cotton advances is 70-80m/min；
The quantity of cylinder has 2-4 only to differ, more than two cylinders can singing with warp beam yarn is two-sided, passes through rubbing for warp thread and cylinder
It wipes, the removal of impurities for removing cotton seed hulls can be played the role of；
Singeing：Temperature is 650-800 DEG C, speed 70-80m/min；
(2) starching：The proportioning of slurry is as follows：High-performance deformation starch is 20-25g/L, smooth agent 2-5g/L；Sizing
Speed is 70-80m/min, and rate of sizing 12-18%, yarn strength enhancing rate is 20-25%；
(3) drying：In drying chamber, using three reciprocal hot wind methods to blowing method, have to the warp thread piece after starching
The multiple hot wind of infrared ray auxiliary heating is to blowing processing：Far infrared makes temperature rise to 60-80 DEG C, and the moisture percentage for controlling warp thread is
3%-6%；Using the heat air of the latent heat of vaporization in superheated steam, by way of controlling steam flow, obtain different
The required different drying temperatures of description fabric, fresh air mend air quantity 3000m3/ h, 110 DEG C of delivery temperature；Baking room temperature
130-140 DEG C of degree, speed 70-80m/min.
Advantageous effect：The present invention adds gassing apparatus before the preceding working procedure starching of warp yarn sizing, first yarn before starching
The filoplume of line is to burn off, and since yarn is for fabric, filoplume comes into full contact with outside being exposed to gassing apparatus, to
It can complete the purpose of thoroughly removal filoplume.The fabric filoplume grade being made into after warp beam yarn singeing is up to 4-5 grades, anti-fluffing
Pilling property is up to 4 grades or more.
Singing for the present invention is handled fabric surface with thermal-flame or red-hot metal, and burn off cloth cover filoplume changes
The dyeing and finishing processing performance of kind fabric, while keeping fabric surface lines clear, it is clean and tidy smooth, it is not easy pilling, improves final production
The presentation quality and wearability of product, it is more important process to singe in preceding processing processing.
The present invention use novel Sizing Technology, have it is energy saving, water-saving, on warp thread substantially without influence, starching matter can be improved
The advantages that amount.By corrdinated adjustment technique, warp thread is singed into speed, starching speed and drying rate control in 70-80m/min,
To prevent speed from singing slowly burning, the temperature singed is reduced, using drum dry (650-800 DEG C)；Meanwhile in order to reach compared with
High starching speed and can be by the purpose of slashing drying, using three reciprocal hot wind methods to blowing method, to the warp thread piece after after starching
Carry out that there is the multiple hot wind of infrared ray auxiliary heating both to have been met to fabric after starching to blowing processing, this design method
Drying requirement, and shorten sizing machine length.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the drying part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, so that the technology of this field
Personnel can be better understood from advantages and features of the invention, to make apparent boundary to protection scope of the present invention
It is fixed.Embodiment described in the invention is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based on the present invention
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed sizing technique, is included the following steps：Unwinding the warp --- the
--- cylinder is singed, and --- --- --- drying --- deflector roll --- is wound the second roller deflector roll one roller deflector roll for starching；Wherein：
(1) cylinder is singed：Revolving singer is singed by contact of the fervid cylinder with cotton, is passed through and is adjusted roller
Control the contact area of fabric and cylinder, cornerite determines control at 150-175 ° according to the specification of warp thread, the rotation side of cylinder
To opposite with the direction of advance of cotton, the rotary speed of cylinder is 20-30m/min, the speed that cotton advances is 70-80m/min；
The quantity of cylinder has 2-4 only to differ, more than two cylinders can singing with warp beam yarn is two-sided, passes through rubbing for warp thread and cylinder
It wipes, the removal of impurities for removing cotton seed hulls can be played the role of；
Singeing：Temperature is 650-800 DEG C, speed 70-80m/min；
(2) starching：The proportioning of slurry is as follows：High-performance deformation starch is 20-25g/L, smooth agent 2-5g/L；Sizing
Speed is 70-80m/min, and rate of sizing 12-18%, yarn strength enhancing rate is 20-25%；
(3) drying：
For the drying through yarn after sizing, the mainly moisture on drying sizing to certain regain.Consider full
Requirement of the foot channel yarn sheet to drying time uses small drying chamber with effective control loop hot blast rate (110 DEG C of delivery temperature of control, row
Air humidity degree 20%), babinet heat radiation is reduced, energy consumption is reduced；In drying chamber, using three reciprocal hot wind methods to blowing method,
Carry out that there is the multiple hot wind of infrared ray auxiliary heating to handle blowing to the warp thread piece after starching：Far infrared makes temperature rise arrive
60-80 DEG C, the moisture percentage for controlling warp thread is 3%-6%；Using the heat air of the latent heat of vaporization in superheated steam, pass through control
The mode of steam flow processed, obtains the required different drying temperatures of different cultivars specification fabric, and fresh air mends air quantity
3000m3/ h, 110 DEG C of delivery temperature；130-140 DEG C of drying room temperature, speed 70-80m/min.This design method, both met
To the drying requirement of fabric after starching, and shorten sizing machine length.
The present invention adds gassing apparatus before the preceding working procedure starching of warp yarn sizing, and first the filoplume of yarn is given before starching
Burn off, since yarn is for fabric, filoplume comes into full contact with outside being exposed to gassing apparatus, so as to complete thoroughly
Remove the purpose of filoplume.Up to 4-5 grades, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance reaches the fabric filoplume grade being made into after warp beam yarn singeing
4 grades or more.
Singing for the present invention is handled fabric surface with thermal-flame or red-hot metal, and burn off cloth cover filoplume changes
The dyeing and finishing processing performance of kind fabric, while keeping fabric surface lines clear, it is clean and tidy smooth, it is not easy pilling, improves final production
The presentation quality and wearability of product, it is more important process to singe in preceding processing processing.
The present invention use novel Sizing Technology, have it is energy saving, water-saving, on warp thread substantially without influence, starching matter can be improved
The advantages that amount.By corrdinated adjustment technique, warp thread is singed into speed, starching speed and drying rate control in 70-80m/min,
To prevent speed from singing slowly burning, the temperature singed is reduced, using drum dry (650-800 DEG C)；Meanwhile in order to reach compared with
High starching speed and can be by the purpose of slashing drying, using three reciprocal hot wind methods to blowing method, to the warp thread piece after after starching
Carry out that there is the multiple hot wind of infrared ray auxiliary heating both to have been met to fabric after starching to blowing processing, this design method
Drying requirement, and shorten sizing machine length.
Claims (1)
- The sizing technique 1. a kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：Unwinding the warp --- first sieve Drawing deflector roll, --- cylinder is singed, and --- --- --- drying --- deflector roll --- is wound the second roller deflector roll for starching；Wherein：(1) cylinder is singed：Revolving singer is singed by contact of the fervid cylinder with cotton, is controlled by adjusting roller The contact area of weaving object and cylinder, cornerite determine control at 150-175 ° according to the specification of warp thread, the direction of rotation of cylinder with The direction of advance of cotton is opposite, and the rotary speed of cylinder is 20-30m/min, the speed that cotton advances is 70-80m/min；Cylinder Quantity there is 2-4 only to differ, more than two cylinders can singing with warp beam yarn is two-sided, can by the friction of warp thread and cylinder To play the role of removing the removal of impurities of cotton seed hulls；Singeing：Temperature is 650-800 DEG C, speed 70-80m/min；(2) starching：The proportioning of slurry is as follows：High-performance deformation starch is 20-25g/L, smooth agent 2-5g/L；The speed of sizing For 70-80m/min, rate of sizing 12-18%, yarn strength enhancing rate is 20-25%；(3) drying：In drying chamber, using three reciprocal hot wind methods to blowing method, the warp thread piece after starching have infrared The multiple hot wind of line auxiliary heating is to blowing processing：Far infrared makes temperature rise to 60-80 DEG C, and the moisture percentage for controlling warp thread is 3%- 6%；Using the heat air of the latent heat of vaporization in superheated steam, by way of controlling steam flow, different cultivars is obtained The required different drying temperatures of specification fabric, fresh air mend air quantity 3000m3/ h, 110 DEG C of delivery temperature；Drying room temperature 130-140 DEG C, speed 70-80m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810583941.0A CN108754958A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed sizing technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810583941.0A CN108754958A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed sizing technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108754958A true CN108754958A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810583941.0A Pending CN108754958A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of pure cotton warp thread cylinder is singed sizing technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108754958A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114318731A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 吴江超翔织造有限公司 | Fabric sizing heat treatment device and method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201381408Y (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-01-13 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Hair-feather burning device for slashing |
| CN103966849A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-06 | 湖州思祺服饰染整有限公司 | Jean warp sizing slurry and sizing process |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810583941.0A patent/CN108754958A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201381408Y (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-01-13 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Hair-feather burning device for slashing |
| CN103966849A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-06 | 湖州思祺服饰染整有限公司 | Jean warp sizing slurry and sizing process |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 林细姣 等: "《染整技术 第1册》", 30 November 2005, 中国纺织出版社 * |
| 马爱兵: ""喷涂式上浆机烘箱的结构革新探索"", 《新技术新工艺》 * |
| 黄佳赞 等: ""高档纯棉精梳烧毛织物的试制"", 《山东纺织科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114318731A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 吴江超翔织造有限公司 | Fabric sizing heat treatment device and method |
| CN114318731B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-11-01 | 吴江超翔织造有限公司 | Fabric sizing heat treatment device and method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |