CN108753839A - A kind of preparation method for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function Download PDF

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CN108753839A
CN108753839A CN201810545830.0A CN201810545830A CN108753839A CN 108753839 A CN108753839 A CN 108753839A CN 201810545830 A CN201810545830 A CN 201810545830A CN 108753839 A CN108753839 A CN 108753839A
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parts
herbal medicine
raw material
fermentation
chinese herbal
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孙健
祝玉洪
姜毅之
张富强
孙雪
赵亚男
付亚娟
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Yizhong (qingdao) Industrial Co Ltd
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Yizhong (qingdao) Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of preparation method for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function, includes the following steps：The preparation of S1, raw material Chinese herbal medicine and strain；S2, inoculation：The sugar for adding raw material Chinese herbal medicine quality 1%-10% in herbal medicine in the feed obtains raw material base, and raw material base is uniformly mixed, and the strain that 5%-20% is then put into raw material base obtains fermentation base, and fermentation base is uniformly mixed；S3, fermentation：Ferment at constant temperature is carried out, the fermentation temperature is 28 DEG C -35 DEG C, and fermentation time is -96h for 24 hours, obtains tunning；S4, dries pulverizing：It is 5%-20% that tunning, which is dried to the weight content of moisture, at being 30 DEG C -80 DEG C in drying temperature, is then crushed to -300 mesh of 10 mesh, obtains final product.The present invention is processed Chinese herbal medicine using strain, promotes the release of active constituent in Chinese herbal medicine, and the function and effect of Chinese herbal medicine greatly improved, while reducing extraction cost, has very strong practicability, can be used for filter stick, cigarette holder and production of cigarettes etc..

Description

A kind of preparation method for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function.
Background technology：
Carcinogenic components in cigarette smoke are present in tar more, therefore tar content is considered as the weight of cigarette harmfulness size Want index.With the continuous improvement of living standards, people's health consciousness is constantly promoted, and the pressure that tobacco business faces is increasingly Greatly, how while tar in reducing cigarette and other harmful components, but can meet requirement of the consumer to cigarette odor-absorbing at The problem of to be concerned.There are many kinds of the methods for reducing cigarette harm at present, such as cigarette filter rod, filter-tip and production The cigarette etc. of low tar content, however these methods can not efficiently solve the problem of being encountered in cigarette.Cigarette filter rod and mistake Smoke-filter holder can effectively retain the granule phase substance matter in flue gas, and the inorganic substances such as activated carbon or cigarette can also be added in filter stick Tobacco particles such as end, expanded cabo, expanded cut tobacco etc. enhance the absorption property of cellulose acetate filter rod, reduce the tar of human body intake Amount selects although can reduce the harm of cigarette to a certain extent simultaneously because its absorption does not have selectivity in other words Property is too weak, therefore affects the sensory experience of consumer.Currently, Chinese herbal medicine is directly used as filter material of cigarette by many researchs, Flavouring, harm reduction and the multiple action of health care can be played, it is very popular, but Chinese herbal medicine is expensive, and direct use is led Cause the wasting of resources.In order to play the effect of Chinese herbal medicine to greatest extent, it is added after having research to extract Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredients at present Into cigarette, although significant effect, extraction cost is too high, and then leads to sharp rising for cigarette cost, limits the technology Commercial applications on cigarette.Therefore a kind of approach being applied to Chinese herbal medicine in cigarette that capableing of convenient low cost is developed to compel In the eyebrows and eyelashes.There is no the plans of solution to this for the prior art.
Invention content：
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function, in greatly improved The release of herbal medicine active principle, solves problems of the prior art.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of preparation method for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function, includes the following steps：
The preparation of S1, raw material Chinese herbal medicine and strain：
The raw material Chinese herbal medicine includes sealwort, American Ginseng, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, the root of straight ladybell, lily, the stem of noble dendrobium, radix polygonati officinalis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, winter wheat, campanulaceae At least one of, the parts by weight of above-mentioned each raw material Chinese herbal medicine component are as follows：0-30 parts of sealwort, 0-30 parts of American Ginseng, river 0-30 parts of shellfish, 0-30 parts of the root of straight ladybell, 0-40 parts of lily, 0-40 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 0-40 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 0-50 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0-50 parts of winter wheat, tangerine 0-50 parts of stalk；
The strain includes lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus, bifidobacterium longum, bacillus licheniformis, condensation gemma bar Bacterium, candida utili, saccharomyces cerevisiae at least one, the number according to viable bacteria amount of above-mentioned each strain component is as follows：It plants 0-40 parts of object lactobacillus, 0-40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, 0-40 parts of bifidobacterium longum, 0-30 parts of bacillus licheniformis, condensation gemma 0-30 parts of bacillus, 0-10 parts of candida utili, 0-10 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae；
S2, inoculation：The sugar for adding raw material Chinese herbal medicine quality 1%-10% in herbal medicine in the feed obtains raw material base, by raw material Base is uniformly mixed, and the strain that 5%-20% is then put into raw material base obtains fermentation base, and fermentation base is uniformly mixed；
S3, fermentation：Ferment at constant temperature is carried out, the fermentation temperature is 28 DEG C -35 DEG C, and fermentation time is -96h for 24 hours, is sent out Ferment product.
Preferably, further include following steps after S3：
S4, dries pulverizing：The weight content that tunning is dried to moisture at being 30 DEG C -80 DEG C in drying temperature is Then 5%-20% is crushed to -300 mesh of 10 mesh, obtains final product.
Preferably, in S1, the final viable bacteria amount of the strain is 0.1-10 × 108cfu/g。
Preferably, in S2, the sugar is glucose and/or maltose and/or lactose and/or sucrose and/or fructose.
Preferably, in S2, fermentation base after mixing is added to 30 DEG C -35 DEG C of warm water, adjusts the water of fermentation base Part mass fraction is to 30%-50%, for the fermentation in S3.
Preferably, in S1, the raw material Chinese herbal medicine is to be handled by removal of impurities, and through individually crushing, grain size is 20 mesh- 300 mesh.
The present invention is processed Chinese herbal medicine using strain, promotes the release of active constituent in Chinese herbal medicine, substantially Improve the function and effect of Chinese herbal medicine, while reducing extraction cost, have very strong practicability, can be used for filter stick, cigarette holder and Production of cigarettes etc.；Final product enhances the adsorption filtration of filter stick by the double action of Chinese herbal medicine particle and microorganism structure Can, reduce the harmful substance contents in flue gas；The active constituent of Chinese herbal medicine and the beneficial metabolic product of microorganism play flavouring guarantor The functional effect of profit while the sensory evaluation index that ensure that cigarette, while playing the role of flavouring；And fragrant component is caused to contain The increase of amount so that reparation and health-care effect are played to organs such as lungs.
Specific implementation mode：
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is explained in detail It states.
Prepare embodiment 1：
The preparation of S1, raw material Chinese herbal medicine and strain：
The quality of the component of each raw material Chinese herbal medicine is as follows：15 kilograms of sealwort, 15 kilograms of American Ginseng, 15 kilograms of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, sand 15 kilograms of ginseng, 20 kilograms of lily, 20 kilograms of the stem of noble dendrobium, 20 kilograms of radix polygonati officinalis, 25 kilograms of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 25 kilograms of winter wheat, 25 kilograms of campanulaceae；Institute It is to be handled by removal of impurities, and through individually crushing, grain size is -150 mesh of 20 mesh to state raw material Chinese herbal medicine；
The number according to viable bacteria amount of each strain component is as follows：20 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 20 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, length are double 20 parts of discrimination bacillus, 15 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 15 parts of bacillus coagulans, 5 parts of candida utili, 5 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae, it is described The final viable bacteria amount of strain is 5 × 108cfu/g；
S2, inoculation：The sugar for adding raw material Chinese herbal medicine quality 5.5% in herbal medicine in the feed obtains raw material base, and the sugar is Glucose, maltose, lactose, sucrose, fructose respectively account for 20%, and raw material base is uniformly mixed, and are then put into 13% into raw material base Strain (volume) obtain fermentation base, fermentation base is uniformly mixed, 33 DEG C of warm water is added in fermentation base after mixing, is adjusted The moisture content mass fraction of section fermentation base to 40%,；
S3, fermentation：Ferment at constant temperature is carried out, the fermentation temperature is 31 DEG C, and fermentation time 60h obtains tunning；
S4, dries pulverizing：It is 13% that tunning, which is dried to the weight content of moisture, at being 55 DEG C in drying temperature, so After be crushed to -150 mesh of 10 mesh, obtain final product 1.
Prepare embodiment 2：
The preparation of S1, raw material Chinese herbal medicine and strain：
The quality of the component of each raw material Chinese herbal medicine is as follows：30 kilograms of sealwort, 30 kilograms of American Ginseng, 30 kilograms of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, sand 30 kilograms of ginseng, 40 kilograms of lily, 40 kilograms of the stem of noble dendrobium, 40 kilograms of radix polygonati officinalis, 50 kilograms of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 50 kilograms of winter wheat, 50 kilograms of campanulaceae；Institute It is to be handled by removal of impurities, and through individually crushing, grain size is -300 mesh of 150 mesh to state raw material Chinese herbal medicine；
The number according to viable bacteria amount of each strain component is as follows：40 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, length are double 40 parts of discrimination bacillus, 30 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 30 parts of bacillus coagulans, 10 parts of candida utili, 10 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae, institute The final viable bacteria amount for stating strain is 10 × 108cfu/g；
S2, inoculation：The sugar for adding raw material Chinese herbal medicine quality 10% in herbal medicine in the feed obtains raw material base, and the sugar is Portugal Grape sugar, raw material base is uniformly mixed, and the strain (volume) that 20% is then put into raw material base obtains fermentation base, and fermentation base is mixed It closes uniform, fermentation base after mixing is added to 35 DEG C of warm water, adjust the moisture content mass fraction of fermentation base to 50%；
S3, fermentation：Ferment at constant temperature is carried out, the fermentation temperature is 35 DEG C, and fermentation time is for 24 hours, to obtain tunning；
S4, dries pulverizing：It is 20% that tunning, which is dried to the weight content of moisture, at being 80 DEG C in drying temperature, so After be crushed to -300 mesh of 150 mesh, obtain final product 2.
Prepare embodiment 3：
The preparation of S1, raw material Chinese herbal medicine and strain：
The quality of the component of the raw material Chinese herbal medicine is as follows：15 kilograms of sealwort, 15 kilograms of American Ginseng, 15 kilograms of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, sand Join 15 kilograms, 20 kilograms of lily；The raw material Chinese herbal medicine is to be handled by removal of impurities, and through individually crushing, grain size is 20 mesh -300 Mesh；
The number according to viable bacteria amount of each strain component is as follows：20 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 20 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, The final viable bacteria amount of 20 parts of bifidobacterium longum, 15 parts of bacillus licheniformis, the strain is 5 × 108cfu/g；
S2, inoculation：The sugar for adding raw material Chinese herbal medicine quality 1%-10% in herbal medicine in the feed obtains raw material base, the sugar 50% is respectively accounted for for maltose, lactose, raw material base is uniformly mixed, 12% strain (volume) is then put into raw material base and is obtained Ferment base, and fermentation base is uniformly mixed, and fermentation base after mixing is added to 32 DEG C of warm water, adjusts the moisture content matter of fermentation base Score is measured to 40%；
S3, fermentation：Ferment at constant temperature is carried out, the fermentation temperature is 28 DEG C, and fermentation time 96h obtains tunning；
S4, dries pulverizing：It is 12% that tunning, which is dried to the weight content of moisture, at being 55 DEG C in drying temperature, so After be crushed to -150 mesh of 10 mesh, obtain final product 3.
Prepare embodiment 4：
The preparation of S1, raw material Chinese herbal medicine and strain：
The quality of the component of each raw material Chinese herbal medicine is as follows：20 kilograms of the stem of noble dendrobium, 20 kilograms of radix polygonati officinalis, 25 kilograms of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 25 kilograms of winter wheat, 25 kilograms of campanulaceae；The raw material Chinese herbal medicine is to be handled by removal of impurities, and through individually crushing, grain size is 20 mesh- 300 mesh；
The number according to viable bacteria amount of each strain component is as follows：15 parts of bacillus licheniformis, bacillus coagulans 15 parts, 5 parts of candida utili, 5 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae, the final viable bacteria amount of the strain is 5 × 108cfu/g；
S2, inoculation：The sugar for adding raw material Chinese herbal medicine quality 5.5% in herbal medicine in the feed obtains raw material base, and the sugar is Lactose and sucrose and fructose respectively account for 1/3, and raw material base is uniformly mixed, and 12% strain (volume) is then put into raw material base Fermentation base is obtained, fermentation base is uniformly mixed, fermentation base after mixing is added to 33 DEG C of warm water, adjusts the water of fermentation base Part mass fraction is to 40%；
S3, fermentation：Ferment at constant temperature is carried out, the fermentation temperature is 32 DEG C, and fermentation time 60h obtains tunning；
S4, dries pulverizing：It is 13% that tunning, which is dried to the weight content of moisture, at being 55 DEG C in drying temperature, so After be crushed to -150 mesh of 10 mesh, obtain final product 4.
Contrast test：Influence of the fermentation of Chinese herbal medicine filtering material to Chemical Components in Cigarette Smoke is verified by contrast test.
Experiment is divided into control group and test group 1, test group 2, test group 3,4 five groups of test group, control group use with examination Group 1 is tested to remove " final product " after S2 and S3 steps, it is corresponding in test group 1-4 that final product 1-4 is added in filter tip respectively. Cigarette is packed into automatic smoking machine, according to YC/T29-1997《Flavouring essence for tobacco volatile component total amount universal test method》Row Industry standard method smoking cigarette is collected cigarette smoke and is detected, and testing result is as shown in the table：
Smoke components Control group Test group 1 Test group 2 Test group 3 Test group 4
Furfural 0.842 2.298 2.186 2.306 2.311
2 methyl indole 0.077 0.183 0.180 0.189 0.185
Limonene 0.367 0.886 0.856 0.869 0.861
Methyl palmitate 0.013 0.023 0.022 0.020 0.022
2,3- xylenols 0.694 0.317 0.321 0.339 0.329
2,4- xylenols 0.256 0.063 0.066 0.089 0.079
2,5- lutidines 0.023 0.007 0.006 0.011 0.010
Phytol 0.346 0.127 0.131 0.140 0.145
Aroma component furfural, 2 methyl indole, limonene, methyl palmitate are can be seen that by data in table respectively to increase Add 100% or so, harmful components 2,3- xylenols, 2,4- xylenols, 2,5- lutidines reduce respectively 50% or more, can generate the phytol content of miscellaneous gas reduces 50% or more.Therefore it can be shown that the product that the present invention obtains can Main aroma component in cigarette is set to dramatically increase, harmful components are substantially reduced.
To sum up, feature of the present invention is as follows：1, by the fermentation of microorganism, promote releasing for active constituent in Chinese herbal medicine It puts, reduces toxic side effect, to enhance the medicinal efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine, reduce the miscellaneous gas in flue gas, mouthfeel is sucked in promotion.
2, by the double action of Chinese herbal medicine particle and microbial cell structure, enhance the Adsorption Filtration Properties of filter material, have Effect reduces the Harmful ingredient content of cigarette.
The metabolism such as the organic acid that the fragrance and microorganism generated after 3, Chinese herbal medicine is fermented generates during growth metabolism Product plays the role of flavouring, improves the suction mouthfeel of cigarette.
4, the active constituent of Chinese herbal medicine and the beneficial metabolic product of microorganism carry out lung with air-flow, can alleviate flue gas pair The irritation of throat and lung has moist and repair to lung organ, contributes to health.
5, being released effectively for Chinese herbal medicine active constituent can reduce its dosage, while save extraction cost, be greatly reduced Cost of the Chinese herbal medicine in cigarette application, and can be flexibly applied to the number of ways such as filter stick, filter-tip.
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode cannot function as limiting the scope of the invention, for the technology people of the art For member, any alternate modification or transformation made to embodiment of the present invention are all fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Place is not described in detail by the present invention, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
The preparation of S1, raw material Chinese herbal medicine and strain：
The raw material Chinese herbal medicine includes in sealwort, American Ginseng, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, the root of straight ladybell, lily, the stem of noble dendrobium, radix polygonati officinalis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, winter wheat, campanulaceae The parts by weight of at least one, above-mentioned each raw material Chinese herbal medicine component are as follows：0-30 parts of sealwort, 0-30 parts of American Ginseng, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb 0- 30 parts, 0-30 parts of the root of straight ladybell, 0-40 parts of lily, 0-40 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 0-40 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 0-50 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0-50 parts of winter wheat, campanulaceae 0- 50 parts；
The strain includes lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus, bifidobacterium longum, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus coagulans, production The number according to viable bacteria amount of at least one of protein Candida, saccharomyces cerevisiae, above-mentioned each strain component is as follows：Plant breast bar 0-40 parts of bacterium, 0-40 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, 0-40 parts of bifidobacterium longum, 0-30 parts of bacillus licheniformis, bacillus coagulans 0- 30 parts, 0-10 parts of candida utili, 0-10 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae；
S2, inoculation：The sugar for adding raw material Chinese herbal medicine quality 1%-10% in herbal medicine in the feed obtains raw material base, and raw material base is mixed Conjunction is uniform, and the strain that 5%vol-20%vol is then put into raw material base obtains fermentation base, and fermentation base is uniformly mixed；
S3, fermentation：Ferment at constant temperature is carried out, the fermentation temperature is 28 DEG C -35 DEG C, and fermentation time is -96h for 24 hours, obtains fermentation production Object.
2. a kind of preparation method of filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function according to claim 1, feature It is：Further include following steps after S3：
S4, dries pulverizing：It is 5%- that tunning, which is dried to the weight content of moisture, at being 30 DEG C -80 DEG C in drying temperature 20%, it is then crushed to -300 mesh of 10 mesh, obtains final product.
3. a kind of preparation method of filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function according to claim 1, feature It is：In S1, the final viable bacteria amount of the strain is 0.1-10 × 108cfu/g。
4. a kind of preparation method of filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function according to claim 1, feature It is：In S2, the sugar is glucose and/or maltose and/or lactose and/or sucrose and/or fructose.
5. a kind of preparation method of filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function according to claim 1, feature It is：In S2, fermentation base after mixing is added to 30 DEG C -35 DEG C of warm water, adjusts the moisture content mass fraction of fermentation base To 30%-50%.
6. a kind of preparation method of filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function according to claim 1, feature It is：In S1, the raw material Chinese herbal medicine is to be handled by removal of impurities, and through individually crushing, grain size is -300 mesh of 20 mesh.
CN201810545830.0A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of preparation method for the filter material of cigarette that there is drop evil to protect lung function Pending CN108753839A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181106