CN1214887A - Tobacco modifying agent and making method thereof - Google Patents

Tobacco modifying agent and making method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1214887A
CN1214887A CN 97118990 CN97118990A CN1214887A CN 1214887 A CN1214887 A CN 1214887A CN 97118990 CN97118990 CN 97118990 CN 97118990 A CN97118990 A CN 97118990A CN 1214887 A CN1214887 A CN 1214887A
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powder
acid
tobacco
modifying agent
dextrin
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CN 97118990
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Chinese (zh)
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刘运德
胡国武
宋士伟
齐新
徐骊
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an additive for tobacco and its preparation method. Said invented additive is made up by using ascorbic acid, citric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, glutamic acid, boric acid, oleic acid, linolenic acid, stearic acid, malt sugar, dextrin, lecithin, peppermint lipid, natural vanillic extract, potassium nitrate, chrysanthemum flower powder, licorice powder, lycium powder, ganoderma powder, ganoderma spore powder, tremella powder, small bamboo powder and American ginseng powder through the processes of mixing, drying and fine-grinding treatment. Said invented additive as tobacco modifier can reduce the harmful components produced when smoking, and can convert the part of the above-mentioned harmful components into the components benefitial for human body.

Description

Tobacco modifying agent and method for making
The present invention reduces harmful components when relating to tobacco and burning and sucking, and the part composition is converted into a kind of Additive Product of human body beneficial's material and the method for preparing it.
The experimental results shows that the smoking meeting causes the rising of cancer morbidity, also causes the generation of various diseases such as vitamin C degraded in bronchitis, miocardial infarction, DVT, the body, headache, pharyngitis easily, the grievous injury health.This infringement, smoker but also jeopardize people, contaminated environment on every side just not only can say to have much more harms than benefits.National healthy in order to ensure, though the ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade activity is constantly carried out in countries in the world, but because smoking is a kind of stubbornness custom that is difficult to give up, particularly along with the quickening with rhythm of life of increasing the weight of of modern society's operating pressure, bring pressure mentally for a lot of people, the mood that people come keeping tensions down by smoking, or be used as a kind of social means.This needs are the based articles that are difficult to smoking deterent, tea for smokers to quit smoking, habit-breaking candy for smokers, carry out that mandatory smoking cessation can prove effective, even run counter to desire sometimes.The deficiencies in the prior art part mainly is: also do not have a kind of preferred article, be added in the tobacco, but both tale quale aspirated cigarette, can reduce harmful components wherein when burning and sucking again, also the part composition can be converted into the material to the human body beneficial.
The objective of the invention is to avoid weak point of the prior art, and can reduce the harmful cost in the tobacco when a kind of burning and sucking is provided, and the part composition is converted into the tobacco modifying agent product of human body beneficial's material and the method for producing it.
Can take following technical scheme to realize purpose.The constituent of tobacco modifying agent reaches by weight, and the consumption of % is:
Ascorbic acid or its esters 20.0~28.0 citric acids 1.0~3.0
Malic acid 0.1~0.5 lactic acid 0.2~0.6
Glutamic acid 2.0~2.5 boric acid 2.5~5.0
Oleic acid 0.3~0.6 leukotrienes 0.5~2.0
Stearic acid 12.0~17.0 maltose 9.0~14.0
Dextrin 1.0~2.0 lecithin 12.0~~16.0
Peppermint ester 0.6~1.2 natural herb essence 0.5~1.0
Potassium nitrate 3.8~4.4 fresh synanthrins 12.0~18.0
Licorice powder 1.5~3.0 wolfberry fruit powder 0.4~1.6
Glossy ganoderma powder 0.2~0.6 lucidum spore powder 0.2~0.6
White fungus powder 0.5~1.0 small bamboo powder 0.2~0.3
Ginseng powder 1.0~3.0.
Can be as follows, step produces tobacco modifying agent:
A/ needs each composition of metering by prescription, and is standby;
B/ mixing meal constituents: earlier meal constituents ascorbic acid or its esters, citric acid, malic acid, glutamic acid, boric acid, oleic acid, leukotrienes, stearic acid, maltose, dextrin, peppermint ester, natural herb essence, potassium nitrate, fresh synanthrin, licorice powder, wolfberry fruit powder, glossy ganoderma powder, lucidum spore powder, white fungus powder, small bamboo powder, ginseng powder are mixed;
C/adding liquid component adds liquid component, lactic acid, lecithin in the meal composition that mixes;
D/ is dry to be handled, put in the drier, and at 50 ℃~60 ℃, dry 48 hours;
The e/ thinning processing grinds to form 100 order left and right sides fine powders with dried materials;
Fine powder after f/ will pulverize mixes, and after the spray form drying, makes the tobacco modifying agent goods again;
The g/ packing is preserved.
Used raw material in the prescription removes fresh synanthrin, licorice powder, wolfberry fruit powder, glossy ganoderma powder, lucidum spore powder, white fungus powder, small bamboo powder, ginseng powder, need purchase crude product dry earlier by conventional method, pulverize be processed into that powder is outer, other all directly adopts commercial articles.
The relative prior art of the technical program has following advantage and effect:
This product fully guaranteeing on the basis of former result of combustion of tobacco effect, through absorption such as oleic acid, citric acid, boric acid, stearic acid, fixing nicotine, again through the reduction of ascorbic acid, harmful components such as nicotine and tar fallen sharply; After testing, use and to reduce nicotine 77%, tar 79%, pyrene 68% after this product and can be converted into going into the useful Nicotinicum Acidum of body, improve the quality of tobacco, make the mouthfeel of cigarette become soft, salubrious naturally, aromatic odor is arranged, also can remove the foreign odor flavor in the smoker oral cavity, alleviate spread effect respiratory tract and oral mucosa; Minimizing is to the pollution of surrounding environment, and is good for health.
Be described in further detail in conjunction with the content of embodiment the technical program.
Tobacco modifying agent is the pale yellow powder goods, because of fresh synanthrin, dextrin and so on are wherein arranged, has tack preferably during use, and a kind of mode is that it is mixed in the tobacco that the people makes, and stirs, and allows it stick on the pipe tobacco, uses for making various cigarette; Other plants mode, be its is adhered to or inhale front end, spread at cigarette, by the surface that is pressed in tobacco in the tobacco pipe, all can reach above-mentioned effect.
The main performance of all compositions, effect in the tobacco modifying agent:
1, ascorbic acid or its esters have reproducibility, and the effect that nicotine, tar and other harmful components is fallen sharply and relax tobacco excitant taste is arranged.
2, citric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, leukotrienes etc. can be stablized the nicotine hydrochlorate, reduce the free nicotine of volatile, and when burning nicotine are converted into Nicotinicum Acidum; Make also in addition that cigarette smell becomes soft, physiological strength is moderate.
3. oleic acid can be attached to the front end of cigarette, after lighting, when burning with smoker's suction, form oil film, and then soak into whole tobacco leaves, and make the effect of cigarette modifier have continuation, this mainly is because other composition of modifier enters in whole tobaccos with oil film; In addition, harmful substances such as the adsorbable nicotine of oil film, tar when oil film during with the cigarette high-temp combustion, decompose harmful substances such as nicotine, tar, reduce harmful substance.
4. boric acid and stearic acid have the fixing volatility nicotine effect that dissociates and in the organic acid of handling, and pass through high-temp combustion again with nicotine degradation.
5, peppermint ester and natural herb are smart brings salubrious and fragrant sensation for smoker and people on every side.
6. potassium nitrate plays combustion adjuvant when cigarette combustion, has the catalyst action that certain catalysis nicotine is converted into Nicotinicum Acidum simultaneously.
7, maltose has the disaccharide of reproducibility, therefore has with the same effect of ascorbic acid, also can alleviate and eliminate penetrating odor that produces after the result of combustion of tobacco and the stink that remains in smoker's mouth simultaneously.
8. fresh synanthrin can reduce tobacco tar content, thereby makes the soft of cigarette taste change.
9, licorice powder has the cigarette of adjustment taste, makes cigarette have the nature sweet taste, also can alleviate the spread effect of tobacco to oral mucosa simultaneously.
10, except that mentioned component, cigarette modifier also is combined with the effect that wolfberry fruit powder, glossy ganoderma powder, lucidum spore powder, ginseng powder, white fungus powder, small bamboo powder, these medicinal herb componentses have harmful substances such as reducing nicotine, tar and improve the tobacco taste, also has tonic effects such as anticancer, nourishing Yin and moistening lung, that brain tonic nourishes heart simultaneously.
Experiment one
Get 20 of certain brand cigarettes, be divided into 2 groups, what do not speckle with tobacco modifying agent is 10 of control groups, and the person of speckling with is 10 of experimental group, with the multi-functional automatic sampler of JY-1 type cigarette smoke (environmental sanitation and sanitary engineering institute system) sampling, gather the mainstream smoke of every 4cm length; After the sampling, carry out chemical analysis, nicotine: gas chromatography, tar: deduct water and nicotine weight obtains, pyrene: high performance liquid chromatography with the weight of obtain a sticking thing.Measurement result sees the following form.
Speckle with the average content of nicotine, tar, pyrene in tobacco modifying agent and the cigarette main flue that do not speckle with
Figure A9711899000071
From the table as can be seen, be stained with this modifier be not stained with the person of using, in the mainstream smoke of its every cigarette the content of nicotine, tar, pyrene all significantly the reduction.
Experiment two
Make two onesize seal boxs (50CM*50CM*100CM) by oneself, place two groups of (each 6) Kunming kind small white mouses respectively, the casing both sides respectively stay the 0.8CM circular hole to place the cigarette of lighting, with commercially available certain brand cigarette with filter tip, make its spontaneous combustion to after-flame, experimental group cigarette top speckle with this modifier a little, control group does not add this product, passive smoking every day five times, each 60 minutes, open case lid when each smoking finishes and bleed off smog, tested continuously 20 days.
Carry out the chromosome aberrations rate analysis, with each 2 mouse in experiment and the control group, put to death preceding 3 hours lumbar injection colchicines (0.02mg/g), 1 mouse is cooked mouse liver cell chromosome specimen, do the bone marrow cell chromosome sample for 1, each sample select some in interim division do chromosome aberrations rate counting mutually, experimental group mouse liver cell chromosome aberrations rate is 4.13%, the bone marrow cell chromosome aberration rate is 4.68%, control group mouse liver cell chromosome aberrations rate is 13.20%, and the bone marrow cell chromosome aberration rate is 12.57%
Carry out the analysis of micronucleus cell rate, with each 2 mouse in experiment and the control group, put to death back 1 and make the liver cell smear, do marrow cell coating plate for 1, the micronucleus cell rate of the polychromatic erythrocyte that fixing dyeing back statistics profile is complete, experimental group mouse liver micronuclear rates 0.23%, marrow micronuclear rates 0.18%, control group mouse liver micronuclear rates 0.90%, marrow micronuclear rates 0.81%.
Carry out SCE rate (SCE) analysis, with each 2 mouse in experiment and the control group, carrying out liver cell and bone marrow cell after the execution respectively cultivates, add 5mg/L BrdU in the nutrient solution, lucifuge was cultivated 48 hours, finish cultivation and added colchicine (0.03mg/L) in preceding 14 hours, film-making, dyeing, selection good dispersion, differential stain clearly metacinesis calculate the SCE rate mutually, experimental group mouse liver SCE5.58%, marrow SCE6.42%, control group mouse liver SCE9.12%, marrow SCE10.2%.
The genetic toxicity experimental result of above animal can be found out, the equal distinct program of the change ground of the various science of heredity indexs of experimental group is lower than control group, show that the present invention helps to reduce the change of sidestream smoke to the organism inhereditary material, fundamentally reduces disease incidence rate.
Embodiment 1, % by weight, with following composition, therefrom choose consumption:
Ascorbic acid or its esters 20.0~28.0 citric acids 1.0~3.0
Malic acid 0.1~0.5 lactic acid 0.2~0.6
Glutamic acid 2.0~2.5 boric acid 2.5~5.0
Oleic acid 0.3~0.6 leukotrienes 0.5~2.0
Stearic acid 12.0~17.0 maltose 9.0~14.0
Dextrin 1.0~2.0 lecithin 12.0~16.0
Peppermint ester 0.6~1.2 natural herb essence 0.5~1.0
Potassium nitrate 3.8~4.4 fresh synanthrins 12.0~18.0
Licorice powder 1.5~3.0 wolfberry fruit powder 0.4~1.6
Glossy ganoderma powder 0.2~0.6 lucidum spore powder 0.2~0.6
White fungus powder 0.5~1.0 small bamboo powder 0.2~0.3
Ginseng powder 1.0~3.0 is formed and to be met the amounts of components ratio requirement, as stated above, arbitrary tobacco modifying agent embodiment of producing of step, all has the advantage and the effect of the technical program.
Embodiment 2, constituent reach by weight, and the consumption of % is:
Ascorbic acid or its esters 22.8 citric acids 1.0
Malic acid 0.3 lactic acid 0.3
Glutamic acid 2.0 boric acid 3.0
Oleic acid 0.5 leukotrienes 1.0
Stearic acid 16.5 maltose 12.0
Dextrin 2.0 lecithin 12.0
Peppermint ester 0.7 natural herb essence 1.0
Potassium nitrate 4.0 fresh synanthrins 15.0
Licorice powder 2.2 wolfberry fruit powder 0.8
Glossy ganoderma powder 0.4 lucidum spore powder 0.4
White fungus powder 0.7 small bamboo powder 0.2
Ginseng powder 1.2 as stated above, the tobacco modifying agent goods that step is produced, result of use the best.

Claims (3)

1. modifier that is used for tobacco, it is characterized in that its constituent and by weight the consumption of % be:
Ascorbic acid or its esters 20.0~28.0 citric acids 1.0~3.0
Malic acid 0.1~0.5 lactic acid 0.2~0.6
Glutamic acid 2.0~2.5 boric acid 2.5~5.0
Oleic acid 0.3~0.6 fiber crops acid 0.5~2.0
Stearic acid 12.0~17.0 maltose 9.0~14.0
Dextrin 1.0~2.0 lecithin 12.0~16.0
Peppermint ester 0.6~1.2 natural herb essence 0.5~1.0
Potassium nitrate 3.8~4.4 fresh synanthrins 12.0~18.0
Licorice powder 1.5~3.0 wolfberry fruit powder 0.4~1.6
Glossy ganoderma powder 0.2~0.6 lucidum spore powder 0.2~0.6
White fungus powder 0.5~1.0 small bamboo powder 0.2~0.3
Ginseng powder 1.0~3.0.
2. preparation method who is used for the described tobacco modifying agent of claim 1 is characterized in that:
A/ needs each composition of metering by prescription, and is standby;
B/ mixing meal constituents: earlier meal constituents ascorbic acid or its esters, citric acid, malic acid, glutamic acid, boric acid, oleic acid, leukotrienes, stearic acid, maltose, dextrin, peppermint ester, natural herb essence, potassium nitrate, fresh synanthrin, licorice powder, wolfberry fruit powder, glossy ganoderma powder, lucidum spore powder, white fungus powder, small bamboo powder, ginseng powder are mixed;
C/ adds liquid component, adds liquid component, lactic acid, lecithin in the meal composition that mixes;
D/ is dry to be handled, put in the drier, and at 50 ℃~60 ℃, dry 48 hours;
The e/ thinning processing grinds to form 100 order left and right sides fine powders with dried materials;
Fine powder after f/ will pulverize mixes, and after the spray form drying, makes the tobacco modifying agent goods again;
The g/ packing is preserved.
3, tobacco modifying agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that it be constituent and by weight the consumption of % be:
Ascorbic acid or its esters 22.8 citric acids 1.0
Malic acid 0.3 lactic acid 0.3
Glutamic acid 2.0 boric acid 3.0
Oleic acid 0.5 leukotrienes 1.0
Stearic acid 16.5 maltose 12.0
Dextrin 2.0 lecithin 12.0
Peppermint ester 0.7 natural herb essence 1.0
Potassium nitrate 4.0 fresh synanthrins 15.0
Licorice powder 2.2 wolfberry fruit powder 0.8
Glossy ganoderma powder 0.4 lucidum spore powder 0.4
White fungus powder 0.7 small bamboo powder 0.2
The goods of ginseng powder 1.2.
CN 97118990 1997-10-17 1997-10-17 Tobacco modifying agent and making method thereof Pending CN1214887A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004084658A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-07 Heqing Song Use of ganoderma in the production of tobacco
CN100459891C (en) * 2006-09-14 2009-02-11 李贵生 Cut-tobacco reinforcing alcoholized biological preparation
CN102499436A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-06-20 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette fragrance mixed extract and preparation method thereof
CN102613695A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 华宝食用香精香料(上海)有限公司 Method utilizing functional liquid to reduce content of carbohydrate materials in tobaccos
CN102715648A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Tremella additive used in cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN102793263A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-11-28 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 Extraction method of tremella water extract concentrate and application of concentrate in tobaccos
CN101744362B (en) * 2008-12-04 2012-12-19 安徽中烟工业公司 Processing material for improving quality of black coral tobacco
CN101791146B (en) * 2009-02-04 2013-02-20 安徽中烟工业公司 Material liquid for improving quality of Liu tobacco and preparation method thereof
CN103549650A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-05 赵秋芝 Toxicity attenuation cigarette with pain easing and nerve soothing effects
CN103549651A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-05 赵秋芝 Toxicity attenuation cigarette with anti-cough effect

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004084658A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-07 Heqing Song Use of ganoderma in the production of tobacco
CN100459891C (en) * 2006-09-14 2009-02-11 李贵生 Cut-tobacco reinforcing alcoholized biological preparation
CN101744362B (en) * 2008-12-04 2012-12-19 安徽中烟工业公司 Processing material for improving quality of black coral tobacco
CN101791146B (en) * 2009-02-04 2013-02-20 安徽中烟工业公司 Material liquid for improving quality of Liu tobacco and preparation method thereof
CN102715648A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Tremella additive used in cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN102499436A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-06-20 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette fragrance mixed extract and preparation method thereof
CN102613695A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 华宝食用香精香料(上海)有限公司 Method utilizing functional liquid to reduce content of carbohydrate materials in tobaccos
CN102793263A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-11-28 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 Extraction method of tremella water extract concentrate and application of concentrate in tobaccos
CN102793263B (en) * 2012-08-27 2016-01-20 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 The extracting method of white fungus water extracting liquid and the application in tobacco thereof
CN103549650A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-05 赵秋芝 Toxicity attenuation cigarette with pain easing and nerve soothing effects
CN103549651A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-05 赵秋芝 Toxicity attenuation cigarette with anti-cough effect
CN103549650B (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-06-03 王永红 Toxicity attenuation cigarette with pain easing and nerve soothing effects
CN103549651B (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-06-10 郄美莲 Toxicity attenuation cigarette with anti-cough effect

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