CN108739871A - A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108739871A CN108739871A CN201810871743.4A CN201810871743A CN108739871A CN 108739871 A CN108739871 A CN 108739871A CN 201810871743 A CN201810871743 A CN 201810871743A CN 108739871 A CN108739871 A CN 108739871A
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- parts
- extract
- oleander
- bactericide
- ethanol water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof, which includes:40-70 parts of 10-25 parts of Triadimenol, 12-25 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 12-25 parts of oleander extract, 3-8 parts of sodium benzoate and water.The bactericide of the present invention is compounded by the chemical bactericide of plant extracts and hypotoxicity and is made, by adding Herba Plantaginis extract and oleander extract to reduce the dosage of chemical sterilization, and then reduce the residual of chemicals, environmental pollution and the influence to health are reduced, avoids largely using drug resistance caused by chemical bactericide.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fungicide technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fungicide is also known as biocide, Biocidal algae-killing agent, microbicide etc., typically refers to efficiently control or kill water
The chemicals of microorganism in system --- bacterium, fungi and algae.In the world, micro- typically as all kinds of cause of diseases are prevented
The general name of the medicament of biology.It is broadly divided into two kinds of agricultural bacteriocide and industrial bactericide.Wherein, agricultural bacteriocide is for preventing
A kind of pesticide of the plant disease caused by various pathogenic microorganisms, refers generally to fungicide.With the development of fungicide, and area
Separate the subclass such as bactericide, virucide, algicide.
The fungicide of agricultural is mainly chemical bactericide at present, is largely easy that there are chemicals using chemical bactericide
The problems such as residual, pollution environment and influence health, while drug resistance is easy tod produce, therefore, it is necessary to reduce chemical classes
The use of fungicide, to avoid the above problem.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bactericides, by adding plant extracts into fungicide to reduce
The dosage of chemical bactericide, and then the residual of chemicals is reduced, environmental pollution and the influence to health are reduced, is avoided big
Amount uses drug resistance caused by chemical bactericide.
To achieve the goals above, an aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of bactericide, in terms of mass fraction, the plant
Fungicide includes:15-30 parts of Triadimenol, 12-25 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 12-25 parts of oleander extract, sodium benzoate 3-8
40-70 parts of part and water.
Preferably, in terms of mass fraction, which includes:12-23 parts of Triadimenol, Herba Plantaginis extract 15-23
Part, 15-23 parts of oleander extract, 4-6 parts of sodium benzoate and 45-65 parts of water.
Preferably, the Herba Plantaginis extract comprises the following steps:
Dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the vehicle
Preceding grass extract.
Preferably, the solid-liquid ratio of the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water is 1g:5-8ml, the ethanol water
Mass concentration is 85%-95%.
Preferably, the soaking time is 48-72h.
Preferably, the oleander extract comprises the following steps:
Dry oleander is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the folder
Bamboo peach extract.
Preferably, the solid-liquid ratio of the oleander and the ethanol water is 1g:5-8ml, the ethanol water
Mass concentration is 85%-95%.
Preferably, the soaking time is 48-72h.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned bactericide, which includes:By institute
It states Triadimenol, Herba Plantaginis extract, oleander extract, sodium benzoate and water to be uniformly mixed, obtains the bactericide.
The bactericide of the present invention has the following advantages that:
(1) bactericide of the invention is compounded by the chemical bactericide of plant extracts and hypotoxicity and is made, and is passed through
Addition Herba Plantaginis extract and oleander extract reduce the residual of chemicals to reduce the dosage of chemical sterilization, drop
Low environment pollutes and the influence to health, avoids largely using drug resistance caused by chemical bactericide.
(2) bactericide of the invention has good bactericidal effect, have to the disease of plant prevent well and
Therapeutic effect.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe the preferred implementations of the present invention
Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase
Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention completely
It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of bactericide, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:Triadimenol
40-70 parts of 15-30 parts, 12-25 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 12-25 parts of oleander extract, 3-8 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that in terms of mass fraction, which includes:18-28 parts of Triadimenol, Asiatic plantain
45-65 parts of 12-23 parts of extract, 15-23 parts of oleander extract, 4-6 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the Herba Plantaginis extract comprises the following steps:Dry Asiatic plantain is crushed,
It is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the solid-liquid ratio of the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water is 1g:5-8ml, the second
The mass concentration of alcohol solution is 85%-95%.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the soaking time is 48-72h.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the oleander extract comprises the following steps:Dry oleander is crushed,
It is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the oleander extract.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the solid-liquid ratio of the oleander and the ethanol water is 1g:5-8ml, the second
The mass concentration of alcohol solution is 85%-95%.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the soaking time is 48-72h.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned bactericide, which includes:By institute
It states Triadimenol, Herba Plantaginis extract, oleander extract, sodium benzoate and water to be uniformly mixed, obtains the bactericide.
It further illustrates the present invention by the following examples:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericides, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:12 parts of Triadimenol,
45 parts of 15 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 15 parts of oleander extract, 4 parts of sodium benzoate and water;
Specifically preparation method is:
(1) dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain Asiatic plantain extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out Asiatic plantain extract to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract;Wherein, the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g:The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h;
(2) dry oleander is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain oleander extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out oleander extracting solution to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the oleander extract;Wherein, the oleander and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g:The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h;
(3) Triadimenol, Herba Plantaginis extract, oleander extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, obtain institute
State bactericide.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericides, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:18 parts of Triadimenol,
55 parts of 19 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 19 parts of oleander extract, 5 parts of sodium benzoate and water;
Specifically preparation method is:
(1) dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain Asiatic plantain extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out Asiatic plantain extract to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract;Wherein, the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g:The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h;
(2) dry oleander is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain oleander extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out oleander extracting solution to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the oleander extract;Wherein, the oleander and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g:The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h;
(3) Triadimenol, Herba Plantaginis extract, oleander extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, obtain institute
State bactericide.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of bactericides, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:23 parts of Triadimenol,
65 parts of 23 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 23 parts of oleander extract, 6 parts of sodium benzoate and water;
Specifically preparation method is:
(1) dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain Asiatic plantain extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out Asiatic plantain extract to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the Herba Plantaginis extract;Wherein, the Asiatic plantain and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g:The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h;
(2) dry oleander is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then obtain oleander extraction by filtering
Liquid carries out oleander extracting solution to remove ethyl alcohol, obtains the oleander extract;Wherein, the oleander and the ethanol water
The solid-liquid ratio of solution is 1g:The mass concentration of 7ml, the ethanol water are 90%, and the soaking time is 60h;
(3) Triadimenol, Herba Plantaginis extract, oleander extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, obtain institute
State bactericide.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bactericide, which is characterized in that in terms of mass fraction, which includes:10-25 parts of Triadimenol,
40-70 parts of 12-25 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 12-25 parts of oleander extract, 3-8 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
2. bactericide according to claim 1, wherein in terms of mass fraction, which includes:Triadimenol
45-65 parts of 12-23 parts, 15-23 parts of Herba Plantaginis extract, 15-23 parts of oleander extract, 4-6 parts of sodium benzoate and water.
3. bactericide according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Herba Plantaginis extract comprises the following steps:
Dry Asiatic plantain is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the Asiatic plantain
Extract.
4. bactericide according to claim 3, wherein the Asiatic plantain and the solid-liquid ratio of the ethanol water are
1g:The mass concentration of 5-8ml, the ethanol water are 85%-95%.
5. bactericide according to claim 3, wherein the soaking time is 48-72h.
6. bactericide according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the oleander extract comprises the following steps:
Dry oleander is crushed, is soaked in ethanol water, then by filtering and removing ethyl alcohol, obtains the oleander
Extract.
7. bactericide according to claim 6, wherein the oleander and the solid-liquid ratio of the ethanol water are
1g:The mass concentration of 5-8ml, the ethanol water are 85%-95%.
8. bactericide according to claim 6, wherein the soaking time is 48-72h.
9. the preparation method of the bactericide described in any one of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that the preparation method packet
It includes:The Triadimenol, Herba Plantaginis extract, oleander extract, sodium benzoate and water are uniformly mixed, the plant is obtained and kills
Microbial inoculum.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810871743.4A CN108739871A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof |
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CN201810871743.4A CN108739871A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof |
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CN108739871A true CN108739871A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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CN201810871743.4A Withdrawn CN108739871A (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of bactericide and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526995A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-29 | 丁前展 | A kind of winged oil-proofing agent of the synergistic component of hydrotropy containing plant source |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201810871743.4A patent/CN108739871A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526995A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-29 | 丁前展 | A kind of winged oil-proofing agent of the synergistic component of hydrotropy containing plant source |
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