CN108739325A - A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum - Google Patents

A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum Download PDF

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CN108739325A
CN108739325A CN201810585004.9A CN201810585004A CN108739325A CN 108739325 A CN108739325 A CN 108739325A CN 201810585004 A CN201810585004 A CN 201810585004A CN 108739325 A CN108739325 A CN 108739325A
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chu chrysanthemum
cuttage
seedling
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彭清红
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Jieshou City Peng Ge Family Farm
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/12Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
    • A01G24/15Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • A01G24/27Pulp, e.g. bagasse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]

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Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of chrysanthemum planting, especially a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, the specific method is as follows:(1)The chu chrysanthemum cuttings bottom end of clip is immersed in fermentation pitaya peel liquid and is impregnated, drip liquid takes out, and must handle chu chrysanthemum cuttings;(2)By processing chu chrysanthemum cuttings cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, the temperature in control seedling growth greenhouse is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, relative humidity is 54% ~ 58%, and every citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution of 4 ~ 5 days foliage-sprays, cuttage is transplanted after 18 ~ 20 days;The seedling medium is made of following raw material:Leaf mould, sheep manure, grape skin, activation medical stone powder, curcumin, gallic acid, giant knotweed polysaccharide;Not only promote Rapid Rooting so that root strengthening root is more, and effectively improves flower-setting rate, significantly improves quercetin content, content of luteolin, Quantitative Determination of Apigenin and the acacetin content of chu chrysanthemum, improves the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum.

Description

A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of chrysanthemum planting, especially a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum.
Background technology
Chu chrysanthemum belongs to the big famous genunie medicinal materials in Anhui Province four, ranks first of national four big medicine chrysanthemums, belongs to medicine, the dual-purpose good merchantable brand of tea, can Clearing heat and detoxicating, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, liver protection and eyesight enhance immune function of human body, significant in efficacy to hypertension, coronary heart disease, artery sclerosis; Research in recent years finds chu chrysanthemum to SRAS viruses, cancer(Especially liver cancer)Etc. good prevention effect, have significantly to diabetes Therapeutic effect;Modern pharmacology detection and analysis show that chu chrysanthemum contains the effective ingredients such as flavones, volatile oil, amino acid and trace element, Wherein Flavonoid substances are the primary medicinal component of chu chrysanthemum, including Quercetin, cyanidenon, apiolin and acacetin, are had The multiple pharmacological effects such as antitumor, Adjust-blood lipid, antibacterial, analgesia, immunological regulation, antifatigue;Therefore, invention one kind can be carried effectively The high above-mentioned a variety of Flavonoid substances contents of chu chrysanthemum can effectively improve the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, increase its its medical value and economic effect Benefit.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, the specific method is as follows:
(1)The chu chrysanthemum cuttings bottom end of clip is immersed in fermentation pitaya peel liquid and impregnates 34 ~ 38min, drip liquid takes out, and must handle Chu chrysanthemum cuttings;
The fermentation pitaya peel liquid, is prepared according to the following steps:The fresh pitaya peel crushing of 22 ~ 24 parts by weight is beaten Slurry is added 48 ~ 50 parts by weight, mass fraction and is mixed evenly for 5% ~ 6% ethanol solution, and merging temperature is 34 ~ 36 DEG C 150 ~ 170h of ferment at constant temperature in fermenting case takes out, and extruding takes juice, be added 0.31 ~ 0.33 parts by weight zinc gluconate stir to Dissolving, must ferment pitaya peel liquid;
(2)By processing chu chrysanthemum cuttings cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, the temperature in control seedling growth greenhouse is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, phase It is 54% ~ 58% to humidity, every citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution of 4 ~ 5 days foliage-sprays, cuttage is moved after 18 ~ 20 days It plants;
The seedling medium is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:82 ~ 88 parts of leaf mould, 12 ~ 13 parts of sheep manure, grape skin 15 ~ 16 parts, activation 4.2 ~ 4.4 parts of medical stone powder, 0.054 ~ 0.058 part of curcumin, 0.067 ~ 0.071 part of gallic acid, giant knotweed 0.042 ~ 0.046 part of polysaccharide.
As invention further embodiment:The activation medical stone powder, is prepared according to the following steps:By medical stone powder It is broken, it is immersed in the acetum that mass fraction is 7.7% ~ 8.1% and impregnates 28 ~ 30min and to be passed through power be 192 ~ 198W, frequency It is ultrasonically treated for the ultrasonic wave of 122 ~ 128kHz, filtrate is pulled out, and constant temperature is fried in the rotary frying pan that merging temperature is 68 ~ 72 DEG C 17 ~ 19min is made, is taken out, it is cooling, it is ground to powdery, obtains activation medical stone powder.
As invention further embodiment:The seedling medium, is prepared according to the following steps:Sheep manure is placed in temperature It for constant temperature 23 ~ 27min of frying in 42 ~ 44 DEG C of rotary frying pans, takes out, with grape skin co-grinding, merging temperature is 36 ~ 38 DEG C fermenting case in 120 ~ 140h of ferment at constant temperature, adjustment fermenting case temperature be 29 ~ 31 DEG C continuation 180 ~ 200h of ferment at constant temperature, with corruption Leaf soil, activation medical stone powder, curcumin, gallic acid and giant knotweed polysaccharide are mixed evenly, and adjustment water content is 65% ~ 69%, Plastic film is covered, room temperature 230 ~ 250h of fermentation obtains seedling medium.
As invention further embodiment:The citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution, is prepared according to the following steps:It will The citric acid chelated zinc of 0.32 ~ 0.34 parts by weight and the celestial grass polysaccharide of 0.026 ~ 0.032 parts by weight put into 380 ~ 400 parts by weight It is stirred in water to being completely dissolved, obtains citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum provided by the invention, cuttage It is preceding that immersion treatment is carried out to chu chrysanthemum cuttings using fermentation pitaya peel liquid, it is not only able to effectively facilitate the division point of cuttings callus Change, promote Rapid Rooting so that root strengthening root is more, and can effectively enhance cuttings vigor, is that the cuttage growth of cuttings supplements the nutrients And energy, improve Absorption And Transportation transformation efficiency of the cuttings to nutrient;After cuttage nursery knot is carried out using the seedling medium of the present invention Foliage-spray citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution is closed, not only the balanced abundant nutrition of supply is grown for chu chrysanthemum cuttings, promotes rhizome Sturdy growth improves cuttings cell enzyme activity so that chu chrysanthemum seedling can store a large amount of nutrition, promote the nutrition in chu chrysanthemum later stage Growth and reproductive growth, effectively improve flower-setting rate, improve the Synthesis ability of nutriment, can significantly improve the Mongolian oak of chu chrysanthemum Skin cellulose content, content of luteolin, Quantitative Determination of Apigenin and acacetin content improve the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, the specific method is as follows:
(1)The chu chrysanthemum cuttings bottom end of clip is immersed in fermentation pitaya peel liquid and impregnates 34min, drip liquid takes out, and must handle Chu Chrysanthemum cuttings;
The fermentation pitaya peel liquid, is prepared according to the following steps:The fresh pitaya peel of 22 parts by weight is crushed into mashing, 48 parts by weight are added, the ethanol solution that mass fraction is 5% is mixed evenly, constant temperature in the fermenting case that merging temperature is 34 DEG C Ferment 150h, takes out, and extruding takes juice, and the zinc gluconate that 0.31 parts by weight are added is stirred to dissolving, and must ferment pitaya peel liquid;
(2)By processing chu chrysanthemum cuttings cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, the temperature in control seedling growth greenhouse is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, phase It is 54% ~ 58% to humidity, every citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution of 4 ~ 5 days foliage-sprays, cuttage is moved after 18 ~ 20 days It plants;
The seedling medium is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:82 parts of leaf mould, 15 parts of grape skin, is lived at 12 parts of sheep manure Change 4.2 parts of medical stone powder, 0.054 part of curcumin, 0.067 part of gallic acid, giant knotweed polysaccharide 0.042.
As invention further embodiment:The activation medical stone powder, is prepared according to the following steps:By medical stone powder It is broken, it is immersed in the acetum that mass fraction is 7.7% and impregnates 28min and be passed through that power is 192W, frequency is the super of 122kHz Sound wave is ultrasonically treated, and filtrate is pulled out, and constant temperature frying 17min in the rotary frying pan that merging temperature is 68 DEG C takes out, cooling, It is ground to powdery, obtains activation medical stone powder.
As invention further embodiment:The seedling medium, is prepared according to the following steps:Sheep manure is placed in temperature For constant temperature frying 23min in 42 DEG C of rotary frying pans, take out, with grape skin co-grinding, the fermentation that merging temperature is 36 DEG C Ferment at constant temperature 120h in case, adjustment fermenting case temperature be 29 DEG C continuation ferment at constant temperature 180h, with leaf mould, activation medical stone powder, Curcumin, gallic acid and giant knotweed polysaccharide are mixed evenly, and adjustment water content is 65% ~ 69%, cover plastic film, room temperature hair Ferment 230h, obtains seedling medium.
As invention further embodiment:The citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution, is prepared according to the following steps:It will It is stirred to complete in the citric acid chelated zinc of 0.32 parts by weight and the water of celestial grass polysaccharide 380 parts by weight of input of 0.026 parts by weight Dissolving, obtains citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, the specific method is as follows:
(1)The chu chrysanthemum cuttings bottom end of clip is immersed in fermentation pitaya peel liquid and impregnates 36min, drip liquid takes out, and must handle Chu Chrysanthemum cuttings;
The fermentation pitaya peel liquid, is prepared according to the following steps:The fresh pitaya peel of 23 parts by weight is crushed into mashing, 49 parts by weight are added, the ethanol solution that mass fraction is 5.5% is mixed evenly, perseverance in the fermenting case that merging temperature is 35 DEG C Temperature fermentation 160h, takes out, and extruding takes juice, and the zinc gluconate that 0.32 parts by weight are added is stirred to dissolving, obtains fermentation pitaya peel Liquid;
(2)By processing chu chrysanthemum cuttings cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, the temperature in control seedling growth greenhouse is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, phase It is 54% ~ 58% to humidity, every citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution of 4 ~ 5 days foliage-sprays, cuttage is moved after 18 ~ 20 days It plants;
The seedling medium is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:85 parts of leaf mould, 12.5 parts of sheep manure, grape skin 15.5 Part, 4.3 parts of medical stone powder of activation, 0.056 part of curcumin, 0.069 part of gallic acid, 0.044 part of giant knotweed polysaccharide.
As invention further embodiment:The activation medical stone powder, is prepared according to the following steps:By medical stone powder It is broken, it is immersed in the acetum that mass fraction is 7.9% and impregnates 29min and be passed through that power is 195W, frequency is the super of 125kHz Sound wave is ultrasonically treated, and filtrate is pulled out, and constant temperature frying 18min in the rotary frying pan that merging temperature is 70 DEG C takes out, cooling, It is ground to powdery, obtains activation medical stone powder.
As invention further embodiment:The seedling medium, is prepared according to the following steps:Sheep manure is placed in temperature For constant temperature frying 25min in 43 DEG C of rotary frying pans, take out, with grape skin co-grinding, the fermentation that merging temperature is 37 DEG C Ferment at constant temperature 130h in case, adjustment fermenting case temperature be 30 DEG C continuation ferment at constant temperature 190h, with leaf mould, activation medical stone powder, Curcumin, gallic acid and giant knotweed polysaccharide are mixed evenly, and adjustment water content is 65% ~ 69%, cover plastic film, room temperature hair Ferment 240h, obtains seedling medium.
As invention further embodiment:The citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution, is prepared according to the following steps:It will It is stirred to complete in the citric acid chelated zinc of 0.33 parts by weight and the water of celestial grass polysaccharide 390 parts by weight of input of 0.029 parts by weight Dissolving, obtains citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, the specific method is as follows:
(1)The chu chrysanthemum cuttings bottom end of clip is immersed in fermentation pitaya peel liquid and impregnates 38min, drip liquid takes out, and must handle Chu Chrysanthemum cuttings;
The fermentation pitaya peel liquid, is prepared according to the following steps:The fresh pitaya peel of 24 parts by weight is crushed into mashing, 50 parts by weight are added, the ethanol solution that mass fraction is 6% is mixed evenly, constant temperature in the fermenting case that merging temperature is 36 DEG C Ferment 170h, takes out, and extruding takes juice, and the zinc gluconate that 0.33 parts by weight are added is stirred to dissolving, and must ferment pitaya peel liquid;
(2)By processing chu chrysanthemum cuttings cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, the temperature in control seedling growth greenhouse is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, phase It is 54% ~ 58% to humidity, every citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution of 4 ~ 5 days foliage-sprays, cuttage is moved after 18 ~ 20 days It plants;
The seedling medium is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:88 parts of leaf mould, 16 parts of grape skin, is lived at 13 parts of sheep manure Change 4.4 parts of medical stone powder, 0.058 part of curcumin, 0.071 part of gallic acid, 0.046 part of giant knotweed polysaccharide.
As invention further embodiment:The activation medical stone powder, is prepared according to the following steps:By medical stone powder It is broken, it is immersed in the acetum that mass fraction is 8.1% and impregnates 30min and be passed through that power is 198W, frequency is the super of 128kHz Sound wave is ultrasonically treated, and filtrate is pulled out, and constant temperature frying 19min in the rotary frying pan that merging temperature is 72 DEG C takes out, cooling, It is ground to powdery, obtains activation medical stone powder.
As invention further embodiment:The seedling medium, is prepared according to the following steps:Sheep manure is placed in temperature For constant temperature frying 27min in 44 DEG C of rotary frying pans, take out, with grape skin co-grinding, the fermentation that merging temperature is 38 DEG C Ferment at constant temperature 140h in case, adjustment fermenting case temperature be 31 DEG C continuation ferment at constant temperature 200h, with leaf mould, activation medical stone powder, Curcumin, gallic acid and giant knotweed polysaccharide are mixed evenly, and adjustment water content is 65% ~ 69%, cover plastic film, room temperature hair Ferment 250h, obtains seedling medium.
As invention further embodiment:The citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution, is prepared according to the following steps:It will It is stirred to complete in the citric acid chelated zinc of 0.34 parts by weight and the water of celestial grass polysaccharide 400 parts by weight of input of 0.032 parts by weight Dissolving, obtains citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution.
Comparative example 1
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, difference lies in by step with embodiment 1(1)The hair Ferment pitaya peel liquid is replaced with clear water, other conditions all same.
Comparative example 2
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, difference lies in by step with embodiment 1(2)The lemon Lemon acid chelated zinc nutrient solution is replaced with clear water, other conditions all same.
Comparative example 3
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, difference lies in steps with embodiment 1(2)The nursery Activation medical stone powder, curcumin, gallic acid and giant knotweed polysaccharide, other conditions all same are added without in matrix.
Same a collection of 3000 plants of chu chrysanthemum cuttings are carried out at cuttage and seedling culture using the cuttage and seedling culture method of embodiment and comparative example Reason, is divided into 6 groups, every group 500 plants average, is transplanted after the end of nursery, in addition to method for culturing seedlings is different, other conditions all same, Its quercetin content, content of luteolin, Quantitative Determination of Apigenin and acacetin content, testing result such as table are detected after chu chrysanthemum harvesting 1:
The comparing result of 1 embodiment and comparative example of table(Unit:%)
As it can be seen from table 1 the cuttage and seedling culture method of the present invention can significantly improve the quercetin content of chu chrysanthemum, cyanidenon contains Amount, Quantitative Determination of Apigenin and acacetin content, improve the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, which is characterized in that the specific method is as follows:
(1)The chu chrysanthemum cuttings bottom end of clip is immersed in fermentation pitaya peel liquid and impregnates 34 ~ 38min, drip liquid takes out, and must handle Chu chrysanthemum cuttings;
The fermentation pitaya peel liquid, is prepared according to the following steps:The fresh pitaya peel crushing of 22 ~ 24 parts by weight is beaten Slurry is added 48 ~ 50 parts by weight, mass fraction and is mixed evenly for 5% ~ 6% ethanol solution, and merging temperature is 34 ~ 36 DEG C 150 ~ 170h of ferment at constant temperature in fermenting case takes out, and extruding takes juice, be added 0.31 ~ 0.33 parts by weight zinc gluconate stir to Dissolving, must ferment pitaya peel liquid;
(2)By processing chu chrysanthemum cuttings cuttage in the seedling medium of seedling growth greenhouse, the temperature in control seedling growth greenhouse is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, phase It is 54% ~ 58% to humidity, every citric acid chelated zinc nutrient solution of 4 ~ 5 days foliage-sprays, cuttage is moved after 18 ~ 20 days It plants;
The seedling medium is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:82 ~ 88 parts of leaf mould, 12 ~ 13 parts of sheep manure, grape skin 15 ~ 16 parts, activation 4.2 ~ 4.4 parts of medical stone powder, 0.054 ~ 0.058 part of curcumin, 0.067 ~ 0.071 part of gallic acid, giant knotweed 0.042 ~ 0.046 part of polysaccharide.
2. the cuttage and seedling culture method according to claim 1 for improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, which is characterized in that the activation Medical stone powder is prepared according to the following steps:Medical stone is crushed, the acetum that mass fraction is 7.7% ~ 8.1% is immersed in 28 ~ 30min of middle immersion is simultaneously passed through the ultrasonic wave that power is 192 ~ 198W, frequency is 122 ~ 128kHz and is ultrasonically treated, filtrate It pulls out, constant temperature 17 ~ 19min of frying in the rotary frying pan that merging temperature is 68 ~ 72 DEG C takes out, cooling, is ground to powdery, obtains work Change medical stone powder.
3. the cuttage and seedling culture method according to claim 1 or 2 for improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, which is characterized in that described Seedling medium is prepared according to the following steps:By sheep manure merging temperature be constant temperature frying 23 in 42 ~ 44 DEG C of rotary frying pan ~ 27min takes out, and with grape skin co-grinding, 120 ~ 140h of ferment at constant temperature in the fermenting case that merging temperature is 36 ~ 38 DEG C is adjusted Ferment box temperature degree of haircuting is 29 ~ 31 DEG C of continuation 180 ~ 200h of ferment at constant temperature, with leaf mould, activation medical stone powder, curcumin, nutgall Acid and giant knotweed polysaccharide are mixed evenly, and adjustment water content is 65% ~ 69%, cover plastic film, and room temperature 230 ~ 250h of fermentation is obtained Seedling medium.
4. the cuttage and seedling culture method according to claim 1 for improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum, which is characterized in that the lemon Sour chelated zinc nutrient solution, is prepared according to the following steps:By the citric acid chelated zinc of 0.32 ~ 0.34 parts by weight and 0.026 ~ It is stirred in the water of celestial grass polysaccharide 380 ~ 400 parts by weight of input of 0.032 parts by weight to being completely dissolved, obtains citric acid chelating zinc nutrition Liquid.
CN201810585004.9A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method improving the medicinal quality of chu chrysanthemum Withdrawn CN108739325A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181106