A drip irrigation device for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation systems, in particular to a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting.
Background
The drip irrigation device comprises a water pump (and a power machine), a fertilizing tank, a filter, a control and measuring instrument and the like, and is used for pumping water, fertilizing, filtering and treating waste water, and a certain amount of water is delivered into a main pipe at a certain pressure.
At present, some drip irrigation systems do not have a mixing device, when the crops need to be fertilized, the traditional drip irrigation method directly utilizes water to flush the fertilizer to the pipeline, the fertilizer is directly dripped into the soil, the fertilizer and the water are not completely mixed, the fertilizer components dripped into the soil are uneven, the normal growth of the crops is influenced, and the pipeline cannot be cleaned, so that the fertilizer is accumulated in the pipeline for a long time, the pipeline can be rotten, and the service life of the pipeline is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, which solves the problems that when crops need to be fertilized, the fertilizer is directly flushed to a pipeline by using water in the traditional drip irrigation method, the fertilizer is directly dripped into the soil, the fertilizer is not uniform in components in the soil due to incomplete mixing of the fertilizer and the water, the normal growth of the crops is influenced, the pipeline cannot be cleaned, and the fertilizer is accumulated in the pipeline for a long time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drip irrigation device for farming, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department of bottom plate lower surface, the upper surface of bottom plate and the lower fixed surface of first water pump are connected, the front of first water pump is linked together with the one end of first water pipe, the upper surface of first water pipe is provided with the outlet valve, the other end of first water pipe is linked together with the one end of outlet pipe, the front and the back of outlet pipe all are provided with a plurality of burette, the upper surface of outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of drain valve.
The right flank of first water pump communicates with the left end of second water pipe, the right-hand member of second water pipe is linked together with the left surface of box, the lower surface of box and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate, the upper surface of box is provided with the case stopper, the upper surface fixed connection of box has two fixed plates, and the opposite face of two fixed plates respectively with drive arrangement's left and right sides face fixed connection, drive arrangement's surface has cup jointed the bearing.
The bearing joint is on the upper surface of box, drive arrangement's bottom fixedly connected with puddler, be provided with the filter screen in the box, the lower surface of box is linked together with the one end of scum pipe, the scum pipe is located the through-hole, the upper surface at the bottom plate is seted up to the through-hole, the right flank of scum pipe is provided with the sediment valve.
Preferably, the upper surface of box is linked together with the one end of third water pipe, the other end of third water pipe is linked together with draw-out device's upper surface, draw-out device's lower surface and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate, draw-out device's right-hand member is linked together with the left surface that dashes the storage bucket, the lower surface that dashes the storage bucket is connected with the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate, the upper surface that dashes the storage bucket is linked together with the bottom of arranging the material pipe, the right flank of arranging the material pipe is provided with the relief valve, the top of arranging the material pipe is linked together with the lower surface of workbin, the upper surface of workbin is provided with the feed inlet, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in four corners department of workbin lower surface, the bottom of.
Preferably, the right side face of the material flushing barrel is communicated with the left end of a fifth water pipe, the right end of the fifth water pipe is communicated with the left side face of a sand filter, the lower surface of the sand filter is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the right side face of the sand filter is communicated with one end of a fourth water pipe.
Preferably, drive arrangement includes the motor, the model of motor is JGB37-340, the left and right sides face of motor fuselage respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of two fixed plates, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the pivot cup joints in the bearing, the bottom of pivot and the top fixed connection of puddler.
Preferably, the extraction device comprises a sixth water pipe, one end of the sixth water pipe is communicated with the right side face of the second water pump, the lower surface of the second water pump is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the left side face of the second water pump is communicated with one end of the fifth water pipe.
Preferably, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the power supply, and the lower surface of the power supply is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the switch.
Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input ends of the first water pump, the second water pump and the motor respectively.
Preferably, the shape of the box body is set to be cylindrical, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the slag discharge pipe, and the diameters of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are equal.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the drip irrigation device for agricultural planting is characterized in that a first water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a box body, a motor, a stirring rod, a rotating shaft, a bearing, a filter screen, a drain valve, a dropper, a water outlet valve and a water outlet pipe are arranged, when soil needs to be subjected to drip irrigation, a mixture of fertilizer and water is arranged in the box body, the motor is controlled to work, an output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, the water and the fertilizer in the box body can be fully mixed, the mixed liquid passes through the filter screen, the filter screen can filter impurities in the liquid, a worker opens the water outlet valve and controls the first water pump to work again, the first water pump can pump out the box body, the liquid flows into the water outlet pipe through the first water pipe, the liquid can flow into the soil through the dropper, and the, the fertilizer components in the soil are uniform, and the normal growth of crops cannot be influenced.
2. This a drip irrigation device for farming, through setting up the second water pump, the fifth water pipe, the fourth water pipe, sand and stone filter, the sixth water pipe, the workbin, arrange the material pipe, the blow-off valve, towards the storage bucket, third water pipe and box, when needs irritate fertilizer and water in the box, the manual blow-off valve of opening of staff, make fertilizer get into towards the storage bucket in through arranging the material pipe, the work of second water pump is controlled again, make the second water pump draw water from the water source, make water can filter some sand and stone when passing through sand and stone filter, water and fertilizer can get into in the box through the third water pipe, it is more convenient when making the puddler with water and fertilizer intensive mixing.
3. The drip irrigation device for agricultural planting is provided with the drain valve, the first water pump, the second water pump, the first water pipe, the water outlet pipe and the drain valve, when the water outlet pipe needs to be cleaned, a worker manually closes the discharge valve and the slag discharge valve, opens the water outlet valve and the drain valve, controls the second water pump to work, enables the second water pump to pump water from a water source, enables the water to enter the box body through the third water pipe, controls the first water pump to work, enables the water to be discharged from the water outlet pipe after passing through the water outlet pipe, enables the water pipe to be flushed when fertilizer is accumulated in the water outlet pipe, and guarantees the service life of the water outlet pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the outlet pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting leg, 2 bottom plates, 3 first water pipes, 4 first water pumps, 5 second water pipes, 6 box bodies, 7 stirring rods, 8 box plugs, 9 driving devices, 91 motors, 92 rotating shafts, 10 fixing plates, 11 bearings, 12 third water pipes, 13 material boxes, 14 material inlets, 15 sand filters, 16 fourth water pipes, 17 extraction devices, 171 second water pumps, 172 sixth water pipes, 18 fifth water pipes, 19 power supplies, 20 switches, 21 fixing rods, 22 slag discharge valves, 23 slag discharge pipes, 24 through holes, 25 filter screens, 26 discharge valves, 27 discharge pipes, 28 flushing barrels, 29 drain valves, 30 water outlet pipes, 31 burettes and 32 water outlet valves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a bottom plate 2, wherein the lower surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a power supply 19, the lower surface of the power supply 19 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a switch 20, the power supply 19 can supply power to a motor 91, a first water pump 4 and a second water pump 171 to enable the motor 91, the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 171 to work normally by arranging the power supply 19, the output end of the power supply 19 is electrically connected with the input end of the switch 20, the output end of the switch 20 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the first water pump 4, the second water pump 171 and the motor 91, and by arranging the switch 20, a worker can more conveniently control the motor 91, the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 171 to work, supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 2, the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first water pump 4, make first water pump 4 can follow box 6 internal liquid of taking out, make liquid flow into outlet pipe 30 in through first water pipe 3, make liquid can flow into soil through burette 31, the front of first water pump 4 is linked together with the one end of first water pipe 3, the upper surface of first water pipe 3 is provided with outlet valve 32, through setting up outlet valve 32, the staff opens outlet valve 32, make first water pump 4 can flow into outlet pipe 30 through first water pipe 3 when taking out liquid from the incasement, the other end of first water pipe 3 is linked together with the one end of outlet pipe 30, the front and the back of outlet pipe 30 all are provided with a plurality of burette 31, the upper surface of outlet pipe 30 is provided with a plurality of drain valve 29.
The right side surface of the first water pump 4 is communicated with the left end of the second water pipe 5, the right end of the second water pipe 5 is communicated with the left side surface of the box body 6, the box body 6 is cylindrical, the diameter of the through hole 24 is larger than that of the slag discharge pipe 23, the diameters of the first water pipe 3 and the second water pipe 5 are equal, the upper surface of the box body 6 is communicated with one end of the third water pipe 12, through arranging the drain valve 29, a worker opens the drain valve 29, water passes through the water outlet pipe 30 and then is discharged from the water outlet pipe 30, so that the water pipe 30 can be washed when fertilizer is accumulated in the water outlet pipe 30, the service life of the water outlet pipe 30 is ensured, the other end of the third water pipe 12 is communicated with the upper surface of the extraction device 17, the lower surface of the extraction device 17 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, the right end of the extraction device 17 is communicated with the left side surface of the flushing barrel 28, the, the upper surface of the material flushing barrel 28 is communicated with the bottom end of the material discharging pipe 27, the right side surface of the material discharging pipe 27 is provided with a material discharging valve 26, the top end of the material discharging pipe 27 is communicated with the lower surface of the material box 13, the upper surface of the material box 13 is provided with a material inlet 14, four corners of the lower surface of the material box 13 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 21, the bottom ends of the fixing rods 21 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, water and fertilizer can enter the box body 6 through the third water pipe 12 by arranging the material flushing barrel 28, so that the water and the fertilizer can be more conveniently mixed fully by the stirring rod 7, the lower surface of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, the right side surface of the material flushing barrel 28 is communicated with the left end of the fifth water pipe 18, the right end of the fifth water pipe 18 is communicated with the left side surface of the sand filter, so that the second water pump 171 pumps water from the water source, so that some sand and stones can be filtered when the water passes through the sand filter 15, the right side surface of the sand filter 15 is communicated with one end of the fourth water pipe 16, the extraction device 17 comprises a sixth water pipe 172, one end of the sixth water pipe 172 is communicated with the right side surface of the second water pump 171, the lower surface of the second water pump 171 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, the left side surface of the second water pump 171 is communicated with one end of the fifth water pipe 18, by arranging the second water pump 171, the second water pump 171 pumps water from the water source, so that water and fertilizer can enter the box body 6 through the third water pipe 12, the upper surface of the box body 6 is provided with the box plug 8, the upper surface of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 10, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface and the, the model of motor 91 is JGB37-340, the left and right sides face of motor 91 fuselage respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of two fixed plates 10, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot 92 of motor 91, pivot 92 cup joints in bearing 11, the bottom of pivot 92 and the top fixed connection of puddler 7, through setting up motor 91 and puddler 7, it is rotatory to make the output shaft of motor 91 drive pivot 92, it is rotatory to make pivot 92 drive puddler 7, make water and fertilizer in the box 6 can the intensive mixing, drive arrangement 9's surface has cup jointed bearing 11.
Bearing 11 joint is at the upper surface of box 6, drive arrangement 9's bottom fixedly connected with puddler 7, be provided with filter screen 25 in the box 6, through setting up filter screen 25, make the liquid after mixing pass through filter screen 25, make filter screen 25 can filter some impurity in the liquid, the lower surface of box 6 is linked together with the one end of scum pipe 23, scum pipe 23 is located through-hole 24, through-hole 24 sets up the upper surface at bottom plate 2, the right flank of scum pipe 23 is provided with scum valve 22, through setting up scum pipe 23, make the staff can open scum valve 22, make some impurity in the box 6 can discharge.
When the fertilizer and water are required to be filled into the box body 6, a worker manually opens the discharge valve 26 to enable the fertilizer to enter the flushing barrel 28 through the discharge pipe 27, then controls the second water pump 171 to work to enable the second water pump 171 to pump water from a water source, so that sand and stones can be filtered when the water passes through the sand and stone filter 15, the water and the fertilizer can enter the box body 6 through the third water pipe 12, when the soil is required to be drip-irrigated, a mixed body of the fertilizer and the water is arranged in the box body 6, the motor 91 is controlled to work, an output shaft of the motor 91 drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, the rotating shaft 92 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that the water and the fertilizer in the box body 6 can be fully mixed, the mixed liquid passes through the filter screen 25 to enable the filter screen 25 to filter impurities in the liquid, the worker opens the water outlet valve 32 to control the first water pump 4 to work, make first water pump 4 can follow box 6 in take out liquid, make liquid flow into outlet pipe 30 in through first water pipe 3, make liquid can flow into soil through burette 31, make fertilizer and water can the intensive mixing, drip irrigation the fertilizer composition in soil evenly, when needing to wash outlet pipe 30, staff's manual shut-off blow-off valve 26 and slagging valve 22, outlet valve 32 and drain valve 29 are opened again, control second water pump 171 work, make second water pump 171 draw water from the water source, make water get into in the box 6 through third water pipe 12, the work of first water pump 4 is controlled again, make water discharge from outlet pipe 30 again behind outlet pipe 30, make fertilizer can wash water pipe 30 when piling up in outlet pipe 30.
In conclusion, 1, the drip irrigation device for agricultural planting is provided with the first water pump 4, the first water pipe 3, the second water pipe 5, the box body 6, the motor 91, the stirring rod 7, the rotating shaft 92, the bearing 11, the filter screen 25, the drain valve 29, the dropper 31, the water outlet valve 32 and the water outlet pipe 30, when drip irrigation needs to be carried out on soil, a mixture of fertilizer and water is arranged in the box body 6, the motor 91 is controlled to work, the output shaft of the motor 91 drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, the rotating shaft 92 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that the water and the fertilizer in the box body 6 can be fully mixed, the mixed liquid passes through the filter screen 25, the filter screen 25 can filter some impurities in the liquid, a worker opens the water outlet valve 32 and then controls the first water pump 4 to work, the first water pump 4 can pump the liquid out of the box body 6, and the liquid flows into the water outlet pipe 30 through the first, liquid can flow into the soil through the dropper 31, so that the fertilizer and the water can be fully mixed, the fertilizer component dripped in the soil is uniform, and the normal growth of crops cannot be influenced.
2. This a drip irrigation device for farming, through setting up second water pump 171, fifth water pipe 18, fourth water pipe 16, sand filter 15, sixth water pipe 172, workbin 13, arrange material pipe 27, blow-off valve 26, towards storage bucket 28, third water pipe 12 and box 6, when needs are with fertilizer and water pouring in the box 6, the staff manually opens blow-off valve 26, make fertilizer get into towards storage bucket 28 in through arranging material pipe 27, the work of second water pump 171 is controlled again, make second water pump 171 draw water from the water source, make water can filter some sand and stone when passing through sand filter 15, water and fertilizer can get into in the box 6 through third water pipe 12, it is more convenient when making puddler 7 with water and fertilizer intensive mixing.
3. According to the drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, by arranging the drain valve 29, the first water pump 4, the second water pump 171, the first water pipe 3, the water outlet pipe 30 and the drain valve 29, when the water outlet pipe 30 needs to be cleaned, a worker manually closes the discharge valve 26 and the slag discharge valve 22, opens the water outlet valve 32 and the drain valve 29, controls the second water pump 171 to work, enables the second water pump 171 to pump water from a water source, enables the water to enter the box body 6 through the third water pipe 12, controls the first water pump 4 to work, enables the water to be discharged from the water outlet pipe 30 after passing through the water outlet pipe 30, enables the water pipe 30 to be flushed when fertilizer is accumulated in the water outlet pipe 30, and guarantees the service life of the water outlet pipe 30.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.