CN108738603A - A drip irrigation device for agricultural planting - Google Patents
A drip irrigation device for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108738603A CN108738603A CN201810525144.7A CN201810525144A CN108738603A CN 108738603 A CN108738603 A CN 108738603A CN 201810525144 A CN201810525144 A CN 201810525144A CN 108738603 A CN108738603 A CN 108738603A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fixedly connected
- pipe
- water pipe
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
- B01F35/187—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using filters in mixers, e.g. during venting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/032—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
- B08B9/0321—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及滴灌系统技术领域，具体为一种用于农业种植的滴灌装置。The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation systems, in particular to a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting.
背景技术Background technique
滴灌装置包括水泵(及动力机)、施肥罐、过滤器、控制和测量仪表等，其作用是抽水、施肥、过滤和废水处理，以一定的压力将一定数量的水送入干管。The drip irrigation device includes a water pump (and power machine), fertilization tank, filter, control and measuring instrument, etc. Its function is to pump water, fertilize, filter and treat wastewater, and send a certain amount of water into the main pipe with a certain pressure.
目前一些滴灌系统中没有使用混合装置，当需要给农作物施肥时，传统的滴灌方法是直接利用水将肥料一起冲向管道，直接滴灌在土壤中，由于肥料与水没有完全混合，滴灌在土壤中的肥料成分不均匀，影响了农作物的正常生长，而且管道不能清洗，使得肥料在管道内长时间积存，导致管道会腐烂，严重影响了管道的使用寿命。At present, some drip irrigation systems do not use mixing devices. When it is necessary to fertilize crops, the traditional drip irrigation method is to directly use water to flush the fertilizer to the pipeline, and drip irrigation directly into the soil. Since the fertilizer and water are not completely mixed, the drip irrigation is in the soil. The uneven composition of the fertilizer affects the normal growth of crops, and the pipeline cannot be cleaned, so that the fertilizer accumulates in the pipeline for a long time, causing the pipeline to rot and seriously affecting the service life of the pipeline.
发明内容Contents of the invention
（一）解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种用于农业种植的滴灌装置，解决了当需要给农作物施肥时，传统的滴灌方法是直接利用水将肥料一起冲向管道，直接滴灌在土壤中，由于肥料与水没有完全混合，滴灌在土壤中的肥料成分不均匀，影响了农作物的正常生长，而且管道不能清洗，使得肥料在管道内长时间积存的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, which solves the problem that when crops need to be fertilized, the traditional drip irrigation method is to directly use water to flush the fertilizer to the pipeline, and directly drip irrigation in the soil , Because the fertilizer and water are not completely mixed, the fertilizer composition in the drip irrigation is uneven, which affects the normal growth of crops, and the pipeline cannot be cleaned, which makes the fertilizer accumulate in the pipeline for a long time.
（二）技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种用于农业种植的滴灌装置，包括底板，所述底板下表面的四角处均固定连接有支撑腿，所述底板的上表面与第一水泵的下表面固定连接，所述第一水泵的正面与第一水管的一端相连通，所述第一水管的上表面设置有出水阀，所述第一水管的另一端与出水管的一端相连通，所述出水管的正面和背面均设置有若干个滴管，所述出水管的上表面设置有若干个排水阀。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, including a base plate, the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the upper surface of the base plate and the first water pump The lower surface of the first water pump is fixedly connected, the front of the first water pump communicates with one end of the first water pipe, the upper surface of the first water pipe is provided with a water outlet valve, and the other end of the first water pipe communicates with one end of the water outlet pipe , the front and back of the outlet pipe are provided with several droppers, and the upper surface of the outlet pipe is provided with several drain valves.
所述第一水泵的右侧面与第二水管的左端相连通，所述第二水管的右端与箱体的左侧面相连通，所述箱体的下表面与底板的上表面固定连接，所述箱体的上表面设置有箱塞，所述箱体的上表面固定连接有两个固定板，且两个固定板的相对面分别与驱动装置的左右两侧面固定连接，所述驱动装置的外表面套接有轴承。The right side of the first water pump communicates with the left end of the second water pipe, the right end of the second water pipe communicates with the left side of the box, and the lower surface of the box is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate. The upper surface of the box body is provided with a box plug, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the drive device, and the drive device The outer surface is sleeved with bearings.
所述轴承卡接在箱体的上表面，所述驱动装置的底端固定连接有搅拌杆，所述箱体内设置有过滤网，所述箱体的下表面与排渣管的一端相连通，所述排渣管位于通孔内，所述通孔开设在底板的上表面，所述排渣管的右侧面设置有排渣阀。The bearing is clamped on the upper surface of the box, the bottom end of the driving device is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the box is provided with a filter screen, the lower surface of the box is connected to one end of the slag discharge pipe, The slag discharge pipe is located in the through hole, the through hole is opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a slag discharge valve is arranged on the right side of the slag discharge pipe.
优选的，所述箱体的上表面与第三水管的一端相连通，所述第三水管的另一端与抽取装置的上表面相连通，所述抽取装置的下表面与底板的上表面固定连接，所述抽取装置的右端与冲料桶的左侧面相连通，所述冲料桶的下表面与底板的上表面固定连接，所述冲料桶的上表面与排料管的底端相连通，所述排料管的右侧面设置有排料阀，所述排料管的顶端与料箱的下表面相连通，所述料箱的上表面设置有进料口，所述料箱下表面的四角处均固定连接有固定杆，所述固定杆的底端与底板的上表面固定连接。Preferably, the upper surface of the box communicates with one end of the third water pipe, the other end of the third water pipe communicates with the upper surface of the extraction device, and the lower surface of the extraction device is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate , the right end of the extraction device communicates with the left side of the flushing barrel, the lower surface of the flushing barrel is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the flushing barrel communicates with the bottom end of the discharge pipe , the right side of the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge valve, the top of the discharge pipe communicates with the lower surface of the material box, the upper surface of the material box is provided with a feed port, the lower surface of the material box The four corners of the surface are fixedly connected with fixed rods, and the bottom ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.
优选的，所述冲料桶的右侧面与第五水管的左端相连通，所述第五水管的右端与砂石过滤器的左侧面相连通，所述砂石过滤器的下表面与底板的上表面固定连接，所述砂石过滤器的右侧面与第四水管的一端相连通。Preferably, the right side of the flushing barrel communicates with the left end of the fifth water pipe, the right end of the fifth water pipe communicates with the left side of the gravel filter, and the lower surface of the gravel filter communicates with the bottom plate The upper surface of the filter is fixedly connected, and the right side of the sand filter communicates with one end of the fourth water pipe.
优选的，所述驱动装置包括电机，所述电机的型号为JGB37-340，所述电机机身的左右两侧面分别与两个固定板的相对面固定连接，所述电机的输出轴固定连接有转轴，所述转轴套接在轴承内，所述转轴的底端与搅拌杆的顶端固定连接。Preferably, the driving device includes a motor, the model of the motor is JGB37-340, the left and right sides of the motor body are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to The rotating shaft is sleeved in the bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring rod.
优选的，所述抽取装置包括第六水管，所述第六水管的一端与第二水泵的右侧面相连通，所述第二水泵的下表面与底板的上表面固定连接，所述第二水泵的左侧面与第五水管的一端相连通。Preferably, the extraction device includes a sixth water pipe, one end of the sixth water pipe communicates with the right side of the second water pump, the lower surface of the second water pump is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the second water pump The left side is communicated with one end of the fifth water pipe.
优选的，所述底板的下表面与电源的上表面固定连接，所述电源的下表面与开关的上表面固定连接。Preferably, the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power supply, and the lower surface of the power supply is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the switch.
优选的，所述电源的输出端与开关的输入端电连接，所述开关的输出端分别与第一水泵、第二水泵和电机的输入端电连接。Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected to the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected to the input ends of the first water pump, the second water pump and the motor, respectively.
优选的，所述箱体的形状设置为圆柱形，所述通孔的直径大于排渣管的直径，所述第一水管和第二水管的直径相等。Preferably, the shape of the box is set to be cylindrical, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the slag discharge pipe, and the diameters of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are equal.
（三）有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种用于农业种植的滴灌装置，具备以下有益效果：The invention provides a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该用于农业种植的滴灌装置，通过设置第一水泵、第一水管、第二水管、箱体、电机、搅拌杆、转轴、轴承、过滤网、排水阀、滴管、出水阀和出水管，当需要对土壤进行滴灌时，箱体内有肥料和水的混合体，控制电机工作，使得电机的输出轴带动转轴旋转，使得转轴带动搅拌杆旋转，使得箱体内的水和肥料可以充分混合，使得混合后的液体经过过滤网，使得过滤网可以过滤液体中的一些杂质，工作人员打开出水阀，再控制第一水泵工作，使得第一水泵可以从箱体内抽出液体，使得液体通过第一水管流入出水管内，使得液体可以通过滴管流进土壤，使得肥料与水可以充分混合，滴灌在土壤中的肥料成分均匀，不会影响农作物的正常生长。1. The drip irrigation device for agricultural planting is equipped with a first water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a box body, a motor, a stirring rod, a rotating shaft, a bearing, a filter screen, a drain valve, a dropper, an outlet valve and an outlet Water pipe, when the soil needs to be drip-irrigated, there is a mixture of fertilizer and water in the box, and the motor is controlled to make the output shaft of the motor drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer in the box can be fully mixed , so that the mixed liquid passes through the filter, so that the filter can filter some impurities in the liquid, the staff opens the water outlet valve, and then controls the first water pump to work, so that the first water pump can pump out the liquid from the tank, so that the liquid passes through the first The water pipe flows into the outlet pipe, so that the liquid can flow into the soil through the dropper, so that the fertilizer and water can be fully mixed, and the fertilizer composition in the soil is uniform, which will not affect the normal growth of crops.
2、该用于农业种植的滴灌装置，通过设置第二水泵、第五水管、第四水管、砂石过滤器、第六水管、料箱、排料管、排料阀、冲料桶、第三水管和箱体，当需要将肥料和水灌进箱体内时，工作人员手动打开排料阀，使得肥料通过排料管进入冲料桶内，再控制第二水泵工作，使得第二水泵从水源处抽水，使得水通过砂石过滤器时可以过滤掉一些沙石，水和肥料可以通过第三水管进入箱体内，使得搅拌杆将水和肥料充分混合时更加方便。2. The drip irrigation device for agricultural planting is equipped with the second water pump, the fifth water pipe, the fourth water pipe, the sand filter, the sixth water pipe, the material box, the discharge pipe, the discharge valve, the flushing bucket, the Three water pipes and tanks. When it is necessary to pour fertilizer and water into the tank, the staff manually opens the discharge valve so that the fertilizer enters the flushing barrel through the discharge pipe, and then controls the operation of the second water pump so that the second water pump starts from Water is pumped from the water source, so that some sand can be filtered out when the water passes through the sand filter, and water and fertilizer can enter the box through the third water pipe, which makes it more convenient for the stirring rod to fully mix the water and fertilizer.
3、该用于农业种植的滴灌装置，通过设置排水阀、第一水泵、第二水泵、第一水管、出水管和排水阀，当需要清洗出水管时，工作人员手动关闭排料阀和排渣阀，再打开出水阀和排水阀，控制第二水泵工作，使得第二水泵从水源处抽水，使得水通过第三水管进入箱体内，再控制第一水泵工作，使得水通过出水管后再从出水管内排出，使得肥料在出水管内积存时可以冲洗水管，保证了出水管的使用寿命，且本发明结构紧凑，设计合理，实用性强。3. The drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, by setting the drain valve, the first water pump, the second water pump, the first water pipe, the outlet pipe and the drain valve, when the outlet pipe needs to be cleaned, the staff manually closes the discharge valve and the discharge valve. Slag valve, then open the water outlet valve and drain valve, control the second water pump to work, so that the second water pump pumps water from the water source, so that the water enters the tank through the third water pipe, and then controls the first water pump to work, so that the water passes through the water outlet pipe and then The fertilizer is discharged from the water outlet pipe so that the water pipe can be flushed when the fertilizer is accumulated in the water outlet pipe, thereby ensuring the service life of the water outlet pipe. The invention has compact structure, reasonable design and strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明正视的剖面结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of front view of the present invention;
图2为本发明A处放大的结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic structural view of place A of the present invention;
图3为本发明出水管俯视的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the water outlet pipe in a top view of the present invention.
图中：1支撑腿、2底板、3第一水管、4第一水泵、5第二水管、6箱体、7搅拌杆、8箱塞、9驱动装置、91电机、92转轴、10固定板、11轴承、12第三水管、13料箱、14进料口、15砂石过滤器、16第四水管、17抽取装置、171第二水泵、172第六水管、18第五水管、19电源、20开关、21固定杆、22排渣阀、23排渣管、24通孔、25过滤网、26排料阀、27排料管、28冲料桶、29排水阀、30出水管、31滴管、32出水阀。In the figure: 1 supporting leg, 2 bottom plate, 3 first water pipe, 4 first water pump, 5 second water pipe, 6 box body, 7 stirring rod, 8 box plug, 9 driving device, 91 motor, 92 rotating shaft, 10 fixing plate , 11 bearing, 12 third water pipe, 13 material box, 14 material inlet, 15 gravel filter, 16 fourth water pipe, 17 extraction device, 171 second water pump, 172 sixth water pipe, 18 fifth water pipe, 19 power supply , 20 switch, 21 fixed rod, 22 slag discharge valve, 23 slag discharge pipe, 24 through hole, 25 filter screen, 26 discharge valve, 27 discharge pipe, 28 punching bucket, 29 drain valve, 30 outlet pipe, 31 Dropper, 32 outlet valves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3所示，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种用于农业种植的滴灌装置，包括底板2，底板2的下表面与电源19的上表面固定连接，电源19的下表面与开关20的上表面固定连接，通过设置电源19，使得电源19可以给电机91、第一水泵4和第二水泵171供电，使得电机91、第一水泵4和第二水泵171可以正常工作，电源19的输出端与开关20的输入端电连接，开关20的输出端分别与第一水泵4、第二水泵171和电机91的输入端电连接，通过设置开关20，从而使得工作人员可以更加方便的控制电机91、第一水泵4和第二水泵171工作，底板2下表面的四角处均固定连接有支撑腿1，底板2的上表面与第一水泵4的下表面固定连接，通过设置第一水泵4和滴管31，使得第一水泵4可以从箱体6内抽出液体，使得液体通过第一水管3流入出水管30内，使得液体可以通过滴管31流进土壤，第一水泵4的正面与第一水管3的一端相连通，第一水管3的上表面设置有出水阀32，通过设置出水阀32，工作人员打开出水阀32，使得第一水泵4从箱内抽出液体时可以通过第一水管3流进出水管30，第一水管3的另一端与出水管30的一端相连通，出水管30的正面和背面均设置有若干个滴管31，出水管30的上表面设置有若干个排水阀29。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, including a base plate 2, the lower surface of the base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power supply 19, and the lower surface of the power supply 19 is connected to the upper surface of the power supply 19. The upper surface of the switch 20 is fixedly connected, by setting the power supply 19, the power supply 19 can supply power to the motor 91, the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 171, so that the motor 91, the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 171 can work normally, and the power supply The output end of 19 is electrically connected with the input end of switch 20, and the output end of switch 20 is respectively electrically connected with the input end of the first water pump 4, the second water pump 171 and motor 91, by setting switch 20, so that the staff can be more convenient The control motor 91, the first water pump 4 and the second water pump 171 work, and the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected with support legs 1, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first water pump 4. A water pump 4 and a dropper 31, so that the first water pump 4 can extract liquid from the casing 6, so that the liquid flows into the outlet pipe 30 through the first water pipe 3, so that the liquid can flow into the soil through the dropper 31, the first water pump 4 The front of the first water pipe 3 communicates with one end of the first water pipe 3, and the upper surface of the first water pipe 3 is provided with a water outlet valve 32. By setting the water outlet valve 32, the staff opens the water outlet valve 32, so that the first water pump 4 can pump out the liquid from the tank. Flow into and out of the water pipe 30 through the first water pipe 3, the other end of the first water pipe 3 is connected with an end of the water outlet pipe 30, the front and the back of the water outlet pipe 30 are all provided with several droppers 31, and the upper surface of the water outlet pipe 30 is provided with Several drain valves 29.
第一水泵4的右侧面与第二水管5的左端相连通，第二水管5的右端与箱体6的左侧面相连通，箱体6的形状设置为圆柱形，通孔24的直径大于排渣管23的直径，第一水管3和第二水管5的直径相等，箱体6的上表面与第三水管12的一端相连通，通过设置排水阀29，使得工作人员打开排水阀29，水通过出水管30后再从出水管30内排出，使得肥料在出水管30内积存时可以冲洗水管30，保证了出水管30的使用寿命，第三水管12的另一端与抽取装置17的上表面相连通，抽取装置17的下表面与底板2的上表面固定连接，抽取装置17的右端与冲料桶28的左侧面相连通，冲料桶28的下表面与底板2的上表面固定连接，冲料桶28的上表面与排料管27的底端相连通，排料管27的右侧面设置有排料阀26，排料管27的顶端与料箱13的下表面相连通，料箱13的上表面设置有进料口14，料箱13下表面的四角处均固定连接有固定杆21，固定杆21的底端与底板2的上表面固定连接，通过设置冲料桶28，使得水和肥料可以通过第三水管12进入箱体6内，使得搅拌杆7将水和肥料充分混合时更加方便，箱体6的下表面与底板2的上表面固定连接，冲料桶28的右侧面与第五水管18的左端相连通，第五水管18的右端与砂石过滤器15的左侧面相连通，砂石过滤器15的下表面与底板2的上表面固定连接，通过设置砂石过滤器15，使得第二水泵171从水源处抽水，使得水通过砂石过滤器15时可以过滤掉一些沙石，砂石过滤器15的右侧面与第四水管16的一端相连通，抽取装置17包括第六水管172，第六水管172的一端与第二水泵171的右侧面相连通，第二水泵171的下表面与底板2的上表面固定连接，第二水泵171的左侧面与第五水管18的一端相连通，通过设置第二水泵171，使得第二水泵171从水源处抽水，使得水和肥料可以通过第三水管12进入箱体6内，箱体6的上表面设置有箱塞8，箱体6的上表面固定连接有两个固定板10，且两个固定板10的相对面分别与驱动装置9的左右两侧面固定连接，驱动装置9包括电机91，电机91的型号为JGB37-340，电机91机身的左右两侧面分别与两个固定板10的相对面固定连接，电机91的输出轴固定连接有转轴92，转轴92套接在轴承11内，转轴92的底端与搅拌杆7的顶端固定连接，通过设置电机91和搅拌杆7，使得电机91的输出轴带动转轴92旋转，使得转轴92带动搅拌杆7旋转，使得箱体6内的水和肥料可以充分混合，驱动装置9的外表面套接有轴承11。The right side of the first water pump 4 communicates with the left end of the second water pipe 5, and the right end of the second water pipe 5 communicates with the left side of the casing 6. The shape of the casing 6 is cylindrical, and the diameter of the through hole 24 is larger than The diameter of the slag discharge pipe 23 is equal to the diameter of the first water pipe 3 and the second water pipe 5, and the upper surface of the box body 6 communicates with one end of the third water pipe 12. By setting the drain valve 29, the staff opens the drain valve 29, Water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 30 after passing through the water outlet pipe 30, so that the fertilizer can flush the water pipe 30 when it accumulates in the water outlet pipe 30, thereby ensuring the service life of the water outlet pipe 30. The surface is connected, the lower surface of the extraction device 17 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate 2, the right end of the extraction device 17 is connected with the left side of the flushing barrel 28, and the lower surface of the flushing barrel 28 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 , the upper surface of the flushing barrel 28 communicates with the bottom of the discharge pipe 27, the right side of the discharge pipe 27 is provided with a discharge valve 26, and the top of the discharge pipe 27 communicates with the lower surface of the hopper 13, The upper surface of feed box 13 is provided with feed inlet 14, and the four corners of feed box 13 lower surfaces are all fixedly connected with fixed rod 21, and the bottom of fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of base plate 2, and by arranging punching barrel 28 , so that water and fertilizer can enter the casing 6 through the third water pipe 12, so that it is more convenient when the stirring rod 7 fully mixes the water and fertilizer, the lower surface of the casing 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, and the flushing barrel 28 The right side of the water pipe 18 communicates with the left side of the fifth water pipe 18, the right end of the fifth water pipe 18 communicates with the left side of the sand filter 15, and the lower surface of the sand filter 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. The gravel filter 15 is set so that the second water pump 171 draws water from the water source, so that some sand can be filtered out when the water passes through the gravel filter 15, and the right side of the gravel filter 15 is connected to one end of the fourth water pipe 16 The extraction device 17 includes a sixth water pipe 172, one end of the sixth water pipe 172 communicates with the right side of the second water pump 171, the lower surface of the second water pump 171 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, and the left side of the second water pump 171 The side is connected with one end of the fifth water pipe 18. By setting the second water pump 171, the second water pump 171 draws water from the water source, so that water and fertilizer can enter the box body 6 through the third water pipe 12, and the top of the box body 6 The surface is provided with a box plug 8, and the upper surface of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with two fixed plates 10, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the driving device 9, and the driving device 9 includes a motor 91, The model of the motor 91 is JGB37-340. The left and right side surfaces of the motor 91 fuselage are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 10. The output shaft of the motor 91 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 92, which is sleeved in the bearing 11. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 92 is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring rod 7. By setting the motor 91 and the stirring rod 7, the output shaft of the motor 91 drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 92 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that the box body The water and fertilizer in the 6 can be fully mixed, and the outer surface of the driving device 9 is sleeved with a bearing 11 .
轴承11卡接在箱体6的上表面，驱动装置9的底端固定连接有搅拌杆7，箱体6内设置有过滤网25，通过设置过滤网25，使得混合后的液体经过过滤网25，使得过滤网25可以过滤液体中的一些杂质，箱体6的下表面与排渣管23的一端相连通，排渣管23位于通孔24内，通孔24开设在底板2的上表面，排渣管23的右侧面设置有排渣阀22，通过设置排渣管23，使得工作人员可以打开排渣阀22，使得箱体6内的一些杂质可以排出。The bearing 11 is clamped on the upper surface of the box body 6, the bottom end of the driving device 9 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 7, and the box body 6 is provided with a filter screen 25, by setting the filter screen 25, the mixed liquid passes through the filter screen 25 , so that the filter screen 25 can filter some impurities in the liquid, the lower surface of the box body 6 is connected with one end of the slag discharge pipe 23, the slag discharge pipe 23 is located in the through hole 24, and the through hole 24 is opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, The right side of the slag discharge pipe 23 is provided with a slag discharge valve 22. By setting the slag discharge pipe 23, the staff can open the slag discharge valve 22, so that some impurities in the casing 6 can be discharged.
使用时，当需要将肥料和水灌进箱体6内时，工作人员手动打开排料阀26，使得肥料通过排料管27进入冲料桶28内，再控制第二水泵171工作，使得第二水泵171从水源处抽水，使得水通过砂石过滤器15时可以过滤掉一些沙石，水和肥料可以通过第三水管12进入箱体6内，当需要对土壤进行滴灌时，箱体6内有肥料和水的混合体，控制电机91工作，使得电机91的输出轴带动转轴92旋转，使得转轴92带动搅拌杆7旋转，使得箱体6内的水和肥料可以充分混合，使得混合后的液体经过过滤网25，使得过滤网25可以过滤液体中的一些杂质，工作人员打开出水阀32，再控制第一水泵4工作，使得第一水泵4可以从箱体6内抽出液体，使得液体通过第一水管3流入出水管30内，使得液体可以通过滴管31流进土壤，使得肥料与水可以充分混合，滴灌在土壤中的肥料成分均匀，当需要清洗出水管30时，工作人员手动关闭排料阀26和排渣阀22，再打开出水阀32和排水阀29，控制第二水泵171工作，使得第二水泵171从水源处抽水，使得水通过第三水管12进入箱体6内，再控制第一水泵4工作，使得水通过出水管30后再从出水管30内排出，使得肥料在出水管30内积存时可以冲洗水管30。During use, when it is necessary to pour fertilizer and water into the box body 6, the staff manually opens the discharge valve 26, so that the fertilizer enters the flushing bucket 28 through the discharge pipe 27, and then controls the second water pump 171 to work, so that the first The second water pump 171 draws water from the water source, so that some sand and stones can be filtered out when the water passes through the sand and gravel filter 15, and water and fertilizers can enter the casing 6 through the third water pipe 12. When the soil needs to be drip-irrigated, the casing 6 There is a mixture of fertilizer and water inside, and the motor 91 is controlled to work so that the output shaft of the motor 91 drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 92 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer in the box body 6 can be fully mixed, so that after mixing The liquid passes through the filter screen 25, so that the filter screen 25 can filter some impurities in the liquid, the staff opens the outlet valve 32, and then controls the first water pump 4 to work, so that the first water pump 4 can pump out the liquid from the tank 6, so that the liquid Flow into the outlet pipe 30 through the first water pipe 3, so that the liquid can flow into the soil through the dropper 31, so that the fertilizer and water can be fully mixed, and the fertilizer composition in the soil is evenly dripped. When the outlet pipe 30 needs to be cleaned, the staff manually Close the discharge valve 26 and the slag discharge valve 22, then open the water outlet valve 32 and the drain valve 29, control the operation of the second water pump 171, so that the second water pump 171 draws water from the water source, so that the water enters the tank 6 through the third water pipe 12 , then control the first water pump 4 to work, so that water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 30 after passing through the water outlet pipe 30, so that the water pipe 30 can be flushed when the fertilizer is accumulated in the water outlet pipe 30.
综上可得，1、该用于农业种植的滴灌装置，通过设置第一水泵4、第一水管3、第二水管5、箱体6、电机91、搅拌杆7、转轴92、轴承11、过滤网25、排水阀29、滴管31、出水阀32和出水管30，当需要对土壤进行滴灌时，箱体6内有肥料和水的混合体，控制电机91工作，使得电机91的输出轴带动转轴92旋转，使得转轴92带动搅拌杆7旋转，使得箱体6内的水和肥料可以充分混合，使得混合后的液体经过过滤网25，使得过滤网25可以过滤液体中的一些杂质，工作人员打开出水阀32，再控制第一水泵4工作，使得第一水泵4可以从箱体6内抽出液体，使得液体通过第一水管3流入出水管30内，使得液体可以通过滴管31流进土壤，使得肥料与水可以充分混合，滴灌在土壤中的肥料成分均匀，不会影响农作物的正常生长。In summary, 1. The drip irrigation device for agricultural planting is provided with the first water pump 4, the first water pipe 3, the second water pipe 5, the casing 6, the motor 91, the stirring rod 7, the rotating shaft 92, the bearing 11, Filter screen 25, drain valve 29, drip pipe 31, water outlet valve 32 and water outlet pipe 30, when needing drip irrigation to soil, there is the mixture of fertilizer and water in casing 6, control motor 91 work, make the output of motor 91 The shaft drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 92 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer in the casing 6 can be fully mixed, so that the mixed liquid passes through the filter screen 25, so that the filter screen 25 can filter some impurities in the liquid, The staff opens the water outlet valve 32, and then controls the first water pump 4 to work, so that the first water pump 4 can extract liquid from the tank 6, so that the liquid flows into the water outlet pipe 30 through the first water pipe 3, so that the liquid can flow through the dropper 31. Into the soil, so that the fertilizer and water can be fully mixed, and the fertilizer composition in the drip irrigation is uniform, which will not affect the normal growth of crops.
2、该用于农业种植的滴灌装置，通过设置第二水泵171、第五水管18、第四水管16、砂石过滤器15、第六水管172、料箱13、排料管27、排料阀26、冲料桶28、第三水管12和箱体6，当需要将肥料和水灌进箱体6内时，工作人员手动打开排料阀26，使得肥料通过排料管27进入冲料桶28内，再控制第二水泵171工作，使得第二水泵171从水源处抽水，使得水通过砂石过滤器15时可以过滤掉一些沙石，水和肥料可以通过第三水管12进入箱体6内，使得搅拌杆7将水和肥料充分混合时更加方便。2. The drip irrigation device for agricultural planting is provided with the second water pump 171, the fifth water pipe 18, the fourth water pipe 16, the gravel filter 15, the sixth water pipe 172, the material box 13, the discharge pipe 27, the discharge Valve 26, flushing bucket 28, third water pipe 12 and box body 6. When fertilizer and water need to be poured into the box body 6, the staff manually opens the discharge valve 26, so that the fertilizer enters the flushing material through the discharge pipe 27 In the barrel 28, the second water pump 171 is controlled to work so that the second water pump 171 draws water from the water source, so that some sand and stones can be filtered out when the water passes through the sand filter 15, and water and fertilizer can enter the casing through the third water pipe 12 6, it is more convenient when the stirring rod 7 fully mixes the water and the fertilizer.
3、该用于农业种植的滴灌装置，通过设置排水阀29、第一水泵4、第二水泵171、第一水管3、出水管30和排水阀29，当需要清洗出水管30时，工作人员手动关闭排料阀26和排渣阀22，再打开出水阀32和排水阀29，控制第二水泵171工作，使得第二水泵171从水源处抽水，使得水通过第三水管12进入箱体6内，再控制第一水泵4工作，使得水通过出水管30后再从出水管30内排出，使得肥料在出水管30内积存时可以冲洗水管30，保证了出水管30的使用寿命，且本发明结构紧凑，设计合理，实用性强。3. The drip irrigation device for agricultural planting, by setting the drain valve 29, the first water pump 4, the second water pump 171, the first water pipe 3, the outlet pipe 30 and the drain valve 29, when the outlet pipe 30 needs to be cleaned, the staff Manually close the discharge valve 26 and the slag discharge valve 22, then open the water outlet valve 32 and the drain valve 29, and control the operation of the second water pump 171, so that the second water pump 171 draws water from the water source, so that the water enters the tank 6 through the third water pipe 12 Inside, the first water pump 4 is controlled to work, so that the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 30 after passing through the water outlet pipe 30, so that the water pipe 30 can be flushed when the fertilizer is accumulated in the water outlet pipe 30, which ensures the service life of the water outlet pipe 30, and this The invention has the advantages of compact structure, reasonable design and strong practicability.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810525144.7A CN108738603B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A drip irrigation device for agricultural planting |
| CN202011446334.3A CN112602431A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Use method of drip irrigation device for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810525144.7A CN108738603B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A drip irrigation device for agricultural planting |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011446334.3A Division CN112602431A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Use method of drip irrigation device for agricultural planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108738603A true CN108738603A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108738603B CN108738603B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Family
ID=64002908
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011446334.3A Pending CN112602431A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Use method of drip irrigation device for agricultural planting |
| CN201810525144.7A Active CN108738603B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A drip irrigation device for agricultural planting |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011446334.3A Pending CN112602431A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Use method of drip irrigation device for agricultural planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN112602431A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362314A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-22 | 安徽省大地园林工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic sprayer apparatus of park maintenance liquid manure |
| CN110663513A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-10 | 康浩东 | Agricultural is with adding medicine and driping irrigation device |
| CN111615906A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-04 | 江西天鲜网科技有限公司 | Agricultural science and technology is with automatic fertilizer injection unit |
| CN116584353A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-08-15 | 三鹰龙凤农业科技有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation method for pine grass propagation and cultivation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6484652B1 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 2002-11-26 | Crop Technology, Inc. | Soil constituent sensor and precision agrichemical delivery system and method |
| CN204206758U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-18 | 宿州学院 | A kind of micro spray irrigation fertilization system of water-fertilizer integral |
| CN206214894U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-06-06 | Awl农业科技（泰州）有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency filter drip irrigation equipment for agricultural production |
| CN206835797U (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2018-01-05 | 国德宝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of simple passive proportion liquid manure all-in-one |
| CN107810842A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-03-20 | 阳新县泰丰植保专业合作社 | A kind of plant protection fertilizer apparatus |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010026972B3 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2011-12-01 | Ums Gmbh | Device for treatment of agricultural soil surface by gassing with gas mixture in open land aeration plant, has openings at aeration body for outpouring gas mixture, and gas suction device enclosed by body is connected to gas discharge line |
| CN102318467B (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2014-03-12 | 天津市水利科学研究院 | Closed-loop group flow drop irrigation, preparation and fertilization system as well as irrigation method, nutrient liquid preparation method and fertilization method |
| CN203691932U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-09 | 曲靖市麒麟区天源实业有限公司 | Biogas slurry drip-fertigation device |
| CN205454584U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-17 | 商丘市农林科学院 | Farmland fertilization irrigation system |
| CN106268383B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2019-07-12 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Solid dissolving and injecting system for circularly flushing and accurately controlling dissolving |
| CN206866039U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-12 | 石河子市道元生物科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid fertilization device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN202011446334.3A patent/CN112602431A/en active Pending
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201810525144.7A patent/CN108738603B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6484652B1 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 2002-11-26 | Crop Technology, Inc. | Soil constituent sensor and precision agrichemical delivery system and method |
| CN204206758U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-18 | 宿州学院 | A kind of micro spray irrigation fertilization system of water-fertilizer integral |
| CN206214894U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-06-06 | Awl农业科技（泰州）有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency filter drip irrigation equipment for agricultural production |
| CN206835797U (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2018-01-05 | 国德宝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of simple passive proportion liquid manure all-in-one |
| CN107810842A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-03-20 | 阳新县泰丰植保专业合作社 | A kind of plant protection fertilizer apparatus |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362314A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-22 | 安徽省大地园林工程有限公司 | A kind of automatic sprayer apparatus of park maintenance liquid manure |
| CN110663513A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-10 | 康浩东 | Agricultural is with adding medicine and driping irrigation device |
| CN111615906A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-04 | 江西天鲜网科技有限公司 | Agricultural science and technology is with automatic fertilizer injection unit |
| CN111615906B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-09-21 | 江西天鲜网科技有限公司 | Agricultural science and technology is with automatic fertilizer injection unit |
| CN116584353A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-08-15 | 三鹰龙凤农业科技有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation method for pine grass propagation and cultivation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112602431A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
| CN108738603B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108738603B (en) | A drip irrigation device for agricultural planting | |
| CN106268383A (en) | A solid dissolution injection system with circular flushing and precise control of dissolution | |
| CN222356934U (en) | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated device | |
| CN207869707U (en) | A kind of accurate water-fertilizer integral device | |
| CN211267686U (en) | A variable fertilization device for hole fertilization in plateau orchards | |
| CN206776040U (en) | A kind of droplet filling device | |
| CN204602048U (en) | Liquid manure agitator tank | |
| CN108513782A (en) | energy-saving irrigation system | |
| CN220044182U (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated agricultural machine capable of automatically irrigating and quantitatively fertilizing | |
| CN209497895U (en) | A kind of portable water-fertilizer integral system | |
| CN219719100U (en) | A water-soluble fertilizer application device for fruit trees | |
| CN207721037U (en) | A kind of pesticide concentration control device of greenhouse | |
| CN216566161U (en) | Agricultural soil fertilizer fertilization is with driping irrigation device | |
| CN215012259U (en) | A drip irrigation device for agricultural production | |
| CN214508534U (en) | Environment-friendly agricultural cultivation drips irrigation device | |
| CN214339229U (en) | Strawberry ring-cropping hydroponic device | |
| CN220476324U (en) | Cultivation drip irrigation device | |
| CN219421595U (en) | Water purification fertilizer mixing arrangement | |
| CN224111698U (en) | Miniaturized irrigation, filtration and fertilization all-in-one machine | |
| CN106745611A (en) | One kind irrigates water pretreatment system and farm irrigation system | |
| CN221598658U (en) | Filtering and fertilizing integrated machine | |
| CN115136779A (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for hundred-meter grains | |
| CN114946371B (en) | Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device | |
| CN207185484U (en) | A kind of agricultural irrigation systems | |
| CN205847974U (en) | Paddy field liquid fertilizer Fertigation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190408 Address after: 241000 Building 3, Building 4, Service Outsourcing Industrial Park, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Wuhu Sheng Ke Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 1706, Building C, Huaqiang Square, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Wuhu energy conservation and environmental protection technology research and Development Co., Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20191226 Address after: 404500 Xinjian village, Yun'an Town, Yunyang County, Chongqing City Applicant after: Yang Qiong Address before: 241000 3, building 4, Service Outsourcing Industrial Park, Yijiang high tech Development Zone, Wuhu, Anhui Applicant before: Wuhu Sheng Ke Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210113 Address after: 363511 No.80, xinlou, Gebei village, Xiuzhuan Town, Zhao'an County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Fujian yujianlong Ecological Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Address before: 404500 Xinjian village, Yun'an Town, Yunyang County, Chongqing Applicant before: Yang Qiong |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |