CN108738541A - A kind of spray sowing farm machinery - Google Patents
A kind of spray sowing farm machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN108738541A CN108738541A CN201810913778.XA CN201810913778A CN108738541A CN 108738541 A CN108738541 A CN 108738541A CN 201810913778 A CN201810913778 A CN 201810913778A CN 108738541 A CN108738541 A CN 108738541A
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- rack
- spray
- leading screw
- farm machinery
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000478345 Afer Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of spray sowing farm machinery, belong to agricultural mechanical field, the spray sowing farm machinery includes rack, top is provided with generator behind rack, liquid medicine case and high-pressure pump, rack is included below to have a pair to walk wheel, wheel is walked to drive using motor, it walks to take turns spacing adjustable, steering wheel is provided with before rack, the medicine spraying tube being connect with liquid medicine case is arranged in rack rear left and right directions, atomizing nozzle is provided on medicine spraying tube, the multiple Simple sowing machines of assembly and disassembling type are arranged in rack, power generation it is electromechanical with walk wheel drive motor and high-pressure pump is connect, by using this farm machinery, it is few that human resources in the especially suburban agriculture production of rural area can be broken away from, predicament of high cost, the time of spray and sowing can be shortened, improve agricultural production efficiency, mitigate harm of the pesticide to peasant, realize the high and stable yields of agricultural production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, more particularly to a kind of spray sows farm machinery, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
In agricultural production, crops in process of production, is affected by the climate, and usually will appear the threat of pest and disease damage, sternly
It will appear the situation that No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity when weight, the generation of such case in order to prevent needs to carry out preventing for pest and disease damage, previous general
Carry on the body explosive barrel hand pressure spray bar sprayed using pressure, spray for a long time, cause sometimes it is uncomfortable, very
The danger of poisoning can extremely be caused, shorten spray date, it is one of the method solved to accelerate spray progress, in recent years, with work
The propulsion of the development process of industry, rural laborer are die-offed, and rural human resources are rare, and agricultural cost rises violently, and realize agriculture machine
Toolization is imperative, and in spite of the method using aerial spray, still, aerial spray is mostly used for the operation of tract, right
It is to be difficult to realize aerial spray operation, and aerial spray is often action by government for small area, personalized crops.Separately
Outside, in agricultural production sow liquid there is human resources it is few, speed of drilling is slow the problems such as, in order to realize agricultural high yield, having
On the soil of limit, the season of growth of crops is effectively utilized, it is sometimes desirable to other crops, example are interplanted in a kind of crop
Such as, the good interplanting corn in wheatland continues to allow corn growth after small wheat harvesting, in this case, if using artificial
Operation can be relatively time consuming laborious, improves problems faced in sowing or interplanting operating efficiency and agricultural production.
Invention content
For the inefficiency occurred in rural area pesticide spraying, seeding operation, human resources are rare, agricultural cost rises
Problem, the present invention provide a kind of spray sowing farm machinery, and the purpose is to a tractor serves several purposes, improve agricultural production efficiency, reduce agriculture
Industry production cost realizes the high and stable yields of agricultural production.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of spray sowing farm machinery, including generator, high-pressure pump and Simple sowing
Machine, spray sowing farm machinery includes rack, is provided with generator, liquid medicine case and high-pressure pump above rack, below rack
Include that a pair walks wheel, walks wheel and driven using motor, walk to take turns that spacing is adjustable, and one side of rack is provided with steering wheel, rack right and left
To medicine spraying tube is provided with, medicine spraying tube is connected to through high-pressure pump with liquid medicine case, and atomizing nozzle is provided on medicine spraying tube, passes through pull rod in rack
The multiple Simple sowing machines of assembly and disassembling type are arranged with, fertilizer applicator are provided on pull rod, power generation is electromechanical and walks wheel drive motor and high-pressure pump
Connection；
Further, it is described walk wheel axis on be provided with away wheel crotch, a pair walks to take turns crotch upper part Gu Ding not be in left and right directions
Leading screw on, on an axis, leading screw periphery is provided with four cylinder sleeves to a pair of of leading screw of left and right directions, under screw set fixed frame
Side, leading screw both ends are mating to be provided with leading screw rotation crank；
Further, described vehicle frame one end is provided with the whippletree for being arranged simple seeder, and medicine spraying tube inner circumferential is provided with extension tube, spray
It is provided with atomizing nozzle in pipe and extension tube；
Further, it is connected with direction handlebar on the steering wheel, Hall element handle, high-pressure pump starting switch are provided on handlebar
And spray switch, handle is connect by controller with motor, high-pressure pump starting switch is electrically connected with high-pressure pump, spray switch is logical
It crosses solenoid valve and is connect with the valve that medicine tank outlet is arranged；
Further, the rack is additionally provided with driving vehicle seat, drives vehicle seat and is located to walk wheel front or behind；
Further, it is described walk wheel and steering wheel periphery among be concave structure, both sides are contacted with ground；
Further, a pair is walked and is respectively arranged with wheel electrical machine in wheel, and generator connects through transformer, controller and pair of wheels motor
It connects；
Further, rear axle is provided in the rack, rear axle includes motor, and motor is connect through speed reducer with differential mechanism, differential mechanism
Two semiaxis on be provided with spool gear, spool gear is engaged with fixed gear on leading screw, and leading screw periphery is arranged with multiple leading screws
Set, leading screw inner room are equipped with spacing, leading screw sprocket wheel are additionally provided on the leading screw of leading screw inner room, leading screw sprocket wheel is by chain one and walks wheel
What is be arranged on axis walks wheel sprocket connection；
Further, the Simple sowing machine includes pull rod, and pull rod one end is set on the whippletree of stander end horizontal direction, and pull rod is another
Outer one end is fixedly connected on Simple sowing machine, and Simple sowing machine includes sowing rotary cultivating wheel, sowing on the rotary tillage wheel shaft of rotary cultivating wheel
It is provided with rotary tillage sprocket wheel, rotary tillage sprocket wheel is connected with seeding wheel by chain two, and seeding wheel is arranged in seed-box bottom opening position；
Further, the controller is isochronous controller.
The good effect that the present invention has is：By the way that generator, liquid medicine case and high pressure are arranged in the rack of farm machinery
Pump can provide mains power, liquid medicine spraying head water power and mixing liquid medicine to agricultural machine；By the way that a pair of of periphery design is arranged
Concavity structure walks wheel, can make to walk wheel to be travelled on the alley of crops, will not flatten alley, will not delay farming
Object is irrigated the fields, steering wheel can not only machinery easy to operation, and can walk in the spacing centre position of crops, will not will
Crops overwhelm；By being arranged to walk to take turns crotch above walking to take turns, rack and the height on ground can be improved, farm machinery can be prevented
Crops are tripped in the crops afer bay that grows tall；By the way that the medicine spraying tube of left and right directions is arranged in rack one end, medicine spraying tube is through height
Press pump is connected to liquid medicine case, and atomizing nozzle is arranged on medicine spraying tube, can be sprayed to crops；By in Frame end set
If the multiple Simple sowing machines of assembly and disassembling type, can install seeder when needed and be sowed, when can especially be interplanted
Sowing, needing not be can also remove, convenient for walking；By walking to take turns to be respectively set respective leading screw above crotch in a pair, and
It is coaxial line to make a pair of of leading screw, can be using steering wheel front-rear direction as center line, and adjustment two sidles the spacing between wheel, according to locality
Spacing between alley is adjusted, and makes to walk the concave structure of wheel to be pressed on alley；Rack also sets up driver seat, driver seat
It is located to walk wheel front or behind, on the one hand can reduces infringement of the liquid medicine to human body to the greatest extent, in addition, advantageous is used in operation agricultural machine
The multiple switch being arranged on the handlebar switch disk of tool direction；The farm machinery can both be driven using wheel electrical machine, also may be used
To be driven by rear axle using alternating current generator, especially by using isochronous controller, left and right can be carried out and walk the same of wheel
Step control when using rear bridge driven, by the way that spool gear is arranged in half axial length, is conducive to and is nibbled between fixed gear wheel on leading screw
It closes, even if leading screw drives wheel to be adjusted along leading screw or so, meshing state can be kept between gear wheel and spool gear；By in silk
Thick stick periphery is provided with multiple screw sets, and leading screw inner room is equipped with spacing, when being conducive to the spacing adjustment for walking wheel, leading screw sprocket wheel and big
Gear moves left and right in the spacing between screw set, and the limitation because of screw set, gear wheel, leading screw sprocket wheel can be prevented to be difficult in silk
Thick stick moves left and right under driving, and the spacing of screw set can be such that gear wheel, sprocket wheel is moved in the spacing of screw set, to ensure left and right
Walk the spacing adjustment of wheel；By the way that fertilizer applicator is arranged, can apply fertilizer to banker in field；It, can by using this farm machinery
The predicament that human resources are few, of high cost in the especially suburban agriculture production of rural area is broken away from, the time of spray and sowing can be shortened,
Agricultural production efficiency is improved, mitigates harm of the pesticide to peasant, realizes the high and stable yields of agricultural production.
Description of the drawings
The schematic top plan view of Fig. 1 present invention.
Side structure schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is driven by wheel electrical machine.
Fig. 3 passes through side structure schematic diagram when rear bridge driven.
When Fig. 4 passes through rear bridge driven semiaxis and walk wheel between conduction schematic diagram.
The rear bridge driven side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5 and Fig. 3 opposite directions.
Label declaration 11- steering wheels, 12- switch-boards, 13- handles, 14- vehicle seats, 15- racks, 16- generators, 17- are walked
Wheel, 18- liquid medicine case, 19- high-pressure pumps, 20- medicine spraying tubes, 21- extension tubes, 22- pull rods, 23- differential mechanisms, 24- speed reducers, 25- are handed over
Galvanic electricity machine, 26- semiaxis, 27- leading screws sprocket wheel, 28- chains one, 29- walks to take turns crotch, 30- walks wheel sprocket, 31- screw sets, 32- thread
Thick stick, 33- chains two, 34- seeder frames, 35- seed-boxes, 36- seeds chute, 37- supporting racks, 38- rotary tillages sprocket wheel, 39- are broadcast
Kind rotary cultivating wheel, 40- seeding wheels, 41- wheel electrical machines, 42- wheel electrical machines line, 43- controllers, 44- transformers, 45- whippletrees, 46-
Gear wheel, 47- spool gears, 48- fertilizer applicators, 49- fertilisings ploughshare, 50- fertilizer applicator machine supports.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described in detail referring to the drawings, it is described front and back left in explanation
Right direction positioning is that direction when walking according to farm machinery is positioned.
Embodiment one
The technical scheme is that a kind of spray sows farm machinery, Fig. 1 is that the schematic top plan view of the present invention includes power generation
Machine 16, high-pressure pump 19 and Simple sowing machine, the spray sowing farm machinery include rack 15, the hair that 15 top of rack is arranged
Motor 16, liquid medicine case 18 and high-pressure pump 19, rack 15 is included below to have a pair to walk wheel 17, walks wheel 17 and is driven using motor, walks wheel
17 spacing are adjustable, and 15 one end of rack is provided with steering wheel 11, and 15 left and right directions of rack is provided with medicine spraying tube 20, and medicine spraying tube 20 is through height
Press pump 19 is connect with liquid medicine case 18, and atomizing nozzle is provided on medicine spraying tube 20, and whippletree 45 is provided in rack 15, is passed through on whippletree 45
Pull rod 22 is arranged with the multiple Simple sowing machines of assembly and disassembling type, and fertilizer applicator 48 is provided on pull rod 22, and 48 lower part of fertilizer applicator, which is provided with, applies
Fertile ploughshare 49 fixes fertilizer applicator on pull rod 22 by fertilizer applicator machine support 50, generator 16 with walk 17 driving motors of wheel, high-pressure pump
19, controller connects.
In the present embodiment, steering wheel 11 is arranged in the front of rack 15.
In the present embodiment, for the outlet of liquid medicine case 18 using in piping connection to high-pressure pump 19, high-pressure pump 19 pressurizes to liquid medicine
It send to medicine spraying tube 20, liquid medicine case 18 exports the valve for being provided with electrical equipment control, is connected with electric switch on valve, high-pressure pump opens
Dynamic switch, electric switch are arranged on switch-board 12.
It is described walk wheel 17 axis on be provided with away wheel crotch 29, a pair walks to take turns 29 top of crotch and is separately fixed at left and right directions
On leading screw 32, left and right directions leading screw 32 is the leading screw of coaxial line, and the leading screw of leading screw 32 is fixed on 15 lower section of rack, leading screw for 32 set 31
32 both side ends are square structure respectively, mating on square structure to be provided with crank, left using leading screw 32 by rotating crank
Right to adjust two and walk wheel the distance between 17, it is equal at a distance from this machinery between left and right center line that when adjusting, will make left and right walk wheel 17,
Mechanical left and right center line is the position of steering wheel 11.
In the present embodiment, the crotch for walking to take turns crotch 29 and steering wheel 11 has been all made of air-cylinder type crotch in the prior art,
It needs to walk the adjusting of the distance between wheel 17 between 1300mm by two, two are walked 17 range direction wheels 11 of wheel i.e. apart from left and right wheels
The distance of center line is 750mm.
The vehicle frame end is provided with the horizontal whippletree 45 of multiple left and right directions, and whippletree 45 is square pin, 45 periphery of whippletree set
Equipped with simple seeder pull rod 22, the end of pull rod 22 is the rectangular hook of opening, and rectangular rhampotheca is located in 45 square pin of whippletree, is sprayed
20 inner circumferential of pencil is provided with extension tube 21, and atomizing nozzle is provided in medicine spraying tube 20 and extension tube 21, can prolong according to by medicine spraying tube 20
It is long, expand the spraying area of single stroke.
It is connected with direction handlebar on the steering wheel 11, Hall element handle 13 is provided on handlebar, high-pressure pump 19 starts
Switch and valve electric switch are：Spray switch, Hall element handle 13 connect by controller 43 with motor, high-pressure pump
19 starting switches are electrically connected with high-pressure pump 19, spray switch is connect by solenoid valve with the valve of the outlet of liquid medicine case 18 setting.
The rack 15, which is additionally provided with, drives vehicle seat 14, drives vehicle seat 14 in the present embodiment and is located to walk 17 front of wheel.
Described to walk to take turns for concave structure among 17 and 11 periphery of steering wheel, both sides are contacted with ground, in order to improve contact surface
Product, in the present embodiment, in both sides and ground-contacting position, is provided with tire.
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram when being driven by wheel electrical machine.A pair walks to be respectively arranged with wheel electricity in wheel 17
Machine 41, generator 16 are connect with wheel electrical machine 41 respectively using transformer 44, controller 43, and the generator 16 is alternative electric generation
Machine 16, the controller 43 are isochronous controller, and carrying out change using transformer as needed is pressed into direct current, leads to wheel electrical machine
41 electricity is controlled by controller 43, and 42 be the wheel electrical machine line for leading to wheel electrical machine.In the present embodiment, the wheel electricity
The voltage that machine 41 uses is 60V, and isochronous controller can control two motors simultaneously, and the control of speed utilizes Hall element handle
13 are adjusted.
Other than above-mentioned wheel electrical machine controls, it is side knot when passing through rear bridge driven that can also utilize rear axle structure, Fig. 3
Structure schematic diagram.Fig. 4 be when passing through rear bridge driven semiaxis and walk wheel between conduction schematic diagram.After being provided in the rack 15
Bridge, rear axle include alternating current generator 25, and 25 output shaft of alternating current generator is connect through speed reducer 24 with differential mechanism 23, two of differential mechanism 23
Spool gear 47 is provided on semiaxis 26, spool gear 47 is connect with fixed gear wheel 46 on leading screw 32, and 32 periphery of leading screw is provided with
Multiple screw sets 31, screw set 31 are fixed on the lower section of rack 15, are equipped with spacing between screw set 31, on the leading screw 32 between screw set 31
Be additionally provided with gear wheel 46 and leading screw sprocket wheel 27, leading screw sprocket wheel 27 by chain 1 with walk be arranged on 17 axis of wheel walk wheel sprocket
30 connections.
The Simple sowing machine includes pull rod 22, and 22 one end of pull rod is set in 15 rear end horizontal welding of rack in the present embodiment
On the whippletree 45 connect, whippletree 45 is multiple square cotters, and 22 end of pull rod is rectangular extension ditch, and multiple seeder pull rods 22 are hung in cross
On multiple square cotters of thick stick 45,22 other end of pull rod is fixedly connected on Simple sowing machine, and Simple sowing machine includes seeder machine
Supporting rack 37, sowing rotary cultivating wheel 39 is provided below in frame 34, seeder frame 34, sows and is arranged on the rotary tillage wheel shaft of rotary cultivating wheel 39
There is a rotary tillage sprocket wheel 38, rotary tillage sprocket wheel 38 is connected by chain 2 33 as in the coaxial sowing wheel sprocket of seeding wheel 40, seeding wheel
40 are arranged in 35 bottom opening position of seed-box, and 40 periphery of seeding wheel is provided with multiple recessed portions, and recessed portion can be by seed-box
Interior seed produces in rotation, and seed is equably separated using seeding wheel 40, and seed chute 36 is provided below in seeding wheel 40, presses
It pours off into seed chute 36 according to certain interval, then flows into sowing rotary cultivating wheel 39 and be buried in the earth.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is the rear bridge driven side structure schematic diagram with Fig. 3 opposite directions.Herein, the wheel opposite with the directions Fig. 2 electricity
Machine driving side structure schematic diagram save, in the present embodiment, steering wheel 11 be directed towards with the direction of embodiment one on the contrary,
The whippletree of seat 14 times settings, one left and right directions, whippletree are set to multiple rectangular positions, the side of 22 end of pull rod according to spacing
Shape is linked up with, and hangs on the rectangular position of the whippletree being arranged under seat, multiple Simple sowing machines are hung pull rod according to certain spacing
On cross bar 22, is sprayed and sowed along the opposite direction advance of embodiment one, this mode can shorten farm machinery
Length, reduce floor space.
The present invention can be given by the way that generator 16, liquid medicine case 18 and high-pressure pump 19 are arranged in the rack 15 of farm machinery
Agricultural machine provides mains power, liquid medicine spraying head water power and mixing liquid medicine；Concavity knot is designed by the way that a pair of of periphery is arranged
Structure walks wheel 17, can make to walk wheel 17 to be travelled on the alley of crops, will not flatten alley, will not delay crops
Irrigate the fields, steering wheel 11 can not only machinery easy to operation, and can walk in the spacing of crops, farming will not be overwhelmed
Object；By walk wheel 17 top be arranged walk to take turns crotch 29, the height of rack 15 and ground can be improved, can prevent farm machinery from existing
The crops afer bay 15 that grows tall trips crops；By being arranged through high-pressure pump 19 and liquid medicine case in 15 end left and right directions of rack
The medicine spraying tubes 20 of 18 connections, are arranged atomizing nozzle on medicine spraying tube 20, can spray to crops；By on 15 whippletree of rack
Multiple assembly and disassembling type Simple sowing machines are arranged, can be sowed, sowing when can especially be interplanted；By being walked in a pair
29 top of wheel crotch is respectively arranged with the leading screw 32 of coaxial line, can adjust two using 11 front-rear direction of steering wheel as center line and sidle
Spacing between wheel 17, is adjusted according to the spacing between local alley, makes to walk the concave structure of wheel 17 to be pressed on alley；Machine
Frame 15 also sets up driver seat, and driver seat is located to walk 17 front or behind of wheel, on the one hand can reduce liquid medicine to the greatest extent to human body
Infringement, in addition, favorably carrying out relevant behaviour with the multiple switch being arranged on operation farm machinery direction handlebar switch disk 12
Make；The farm machinery can both be driven using wheel electrical machine 41, can also be carried out by rear axle using alternating current generator 25
Driving can carry out the synchronous control that wheel 17 is walked in left and right especially by isochronous controller 43 is utilized, when using rear bridge driven,
Spool gear 47 is set by being grown in semiaxis 26, is conducive to drive leading screw 32 by gear wheel 46, then drives away wheel 17 again, even if
The spacing of wheel 17 is walked along the adjustment of leading screw 32 or so, gear wheel 46 can keep meshing state between spool gear 47 always；By
32 periphery of leading screw is provided with multiple screw sets 31, and spacing is equipped between screw set 31, is conducive to, in the spacing adjustment for walking wheel 17, prevent
Only because screw set 31 limits gear wheel 47, leading screw sprocket wheel 27 is moved left and right with leading screw 32,47 leading screw sprocket wheel of gear wheel can be made to exist
Wheel is moved in left and right in the spacing of screw set 31, to ensure to walk the left and right adjustment of wheel 17；It, can by the way that fertilizer applicator 48 is arranged
It applies fertilizer to banker in field；By using this farm machinery, rural area especially suburban agriculture production human resources can be broken away from
Less, predicament of high cost can shorten the time of spray and sowing, improve agricultural production efficiency, mitigate danger of the pesticide to peasant
Evil, realizes the high and stable yields of agricultural production.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of spray sows farm machinery, including generator, high-pressure pump and Simple sowing machine, it is characterised in that：The spray
Medicine sowing farm machinery includes rack, is provided with generator, liquid medicine case and high-pressure pump above rack, rack is included below a pair
Wheel is walked, wheel is walked and is driven using motor, walk to take turns that spacing is adjustable, and one side of rack is provided with steering wheel, rack left and right directions is provided with spray
Pencil, medicine spraying tube are connected to through high-pressure pump with liquid medicine case, and atomizing nozzle is provided on medicine spraying tube, is equipped with and is loaded and unloaded by drag link sleeve in rack
The multiple Simple sowing machines of type, are provided with fertilizer applicator on pull rod, power generation it is electromechanical with walk wheel drive motor and high-pressure pump is connect.
2. to impose a kind of spray described in 1 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：It is described walk wheel axis on be arranged
Wheel crotch is walked, a pair is walked to take turns on the leading screw that crotch upper part Gu Ding not be in left and right directions, and a pair of of leading screw of left and right directions exists
On one axis, leading screw periphery is provided with four cylinder sleeves, and screw set fixed frame lower section, leading screw both ends are mating to be provided with leading screw rotation
Crank.
3. to impose a kind of spray described in 1 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：Described vehicle frame one end is provided with
It is arranged the whippletree of simple seeder, medicine spraying tube inner circumferential is provided with extension tube, atomizing nozzle is provided in medicine spraying tube and extension tube.
4. to impose a kind of spray described in 1 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：It is connected on the steering wheel
Direction handlebar, is provided with Hall element handle, high-pressure pump starting switch and spray switch on handlebar, handle by controller with
The valve that motor connection, high-pressure pump starting switch are electrically connected with high-pressure pump, spray switch passes through solenoid valve and the setting of medicine tank outlet
Door connection.
5. to impose a kind of spray described in 1 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：The rack, which is additionally provided with, drives
Vehicle seat is sailed, vehicle seat is driven and is located to walk wheel front or behind.
6. to impose a kind of spray described in 1 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：It is described walk wheel and steering wheel outside
It is concave structure among all, both sides are contacted with ground.
7. to impose a kind of spray described in 1 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：A pair is walked to be respectively set in wheel
There are wheel electrical machine, generator to be connected through transformer, controller and pair of wheels motor.
8. to impose a kind of spray described in 2 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：After being provided in the rack
Bridge, rear axle include motor, and motor is connect through speed reducer with differential mechanism, and spool gear, long tooth are provided on two semiaxis of differential mechanism
Wheel is engaged with fixed gear on leading screw, and leading screw periphery is arranged with multiple screw sets, and leading screw inner room is equipped with spacing, leading screw inner room
Leading screw sprocket wheel is additionally provided on leading screw, leading screw sprocket wheel is connect by chain one with the wheel sprocket of walking being arranged on wheel shaft is walked.
9. to impose a kind of spray described in 3 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：The Simple sowing machine includes
Pull rod, pull rod one end are set on the whippletree of stander end horizontal direction, and pull rod other end is fixedly connected on Simple sowing machine,
Simple sowing machine includes being provided with rotary tillage sprocket wheel on the rotary tillage wheel shaft for sow rotary cultivating wheel, sowing rotary cultivating wheel, and rotary tillage sprocket wheel passes through chain
Item two is connected with seeding wheel, and seeding wheel is arranged in seed-box bottom opening position.
10. to impose a kind of spray described in 3 to sow farm machinery according to right, it is characterised in that：The controller is to synchronize
Controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810913778.XA CN108738541A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of spray sowing farm machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810913778.XA CN108738541A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of spray sowing farm machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108738541A true CN108738541A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63969797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810913778.XA Pending CN108738541A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of spray sowing farm machinery |
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| CN (1) | CN108738541A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN202697186U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-30 | 湖北虹发农业机械制造有限公司 | Farmland fertilizing, pesticide spraying, seeding and field managing operating vehicle |
| CN204047116U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-31 | 山东绿风农业开发有限公司 | A kind of clover is no-tillage, apply fertilizer, spray medicine one sower |
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| CN106240710A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-21 | 孙保香 | Farmland wheelspan adjustable electric tricycle |
| CN207399786U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-25 | 霍艳涛 | A kind of Multifunctional agricultural machinery for integrating fertilising and cultivation |
| CN208739560U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-04-16 | 安阳市国龙机械有限公司 | A kind of spray sowing farm machinery |
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| CN102550521A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-11 | 陈言平 | Self-propelled spraying machine |
| CN202697186U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-30 | 湖北虹发农业机械制造有限公司 | Farmland fertilizing, pesticide spraying, seeding and field managing operating vehicle |
| CN204047116U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-31 | 山东绿风农业开发有限公司 | A kind of clover is no-tillage, apply fertilizer, spray medicine one sower |
| CN106240710A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-21 | 孙保香 | Farmland wheelspan adjustable electric tricycle |
| CN105165155A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Combination type operation machine capable of conducting fertilizer spreading, rotary tillage, sowing and spraying |
| CN105470902A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 安徽理工大学 | Deicing robot for double spacing-variable electric wires |
| CN105746474A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-13 | 沙洋青山农业机械有限公司 | Four-wheel-drive pesticide mist spray vehicle |
| CN207399786U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-25 | 霍艳涛 | A kind of Multifunctional agricultural machinery for integrating fertilising and cultivation |
| CN208739560U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-04-16 | 安阳市国龙机械有限公司 | A kind of spray sowing farm machinery |
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