CN102550521A - Self-propelled spraying machine - Google Patents
Self-propelled spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102550521A CN102550521A CN2010106045563A CN201010604556A CN102550521A CN 102550521 A CN102550521 A CN 102550521A CN 2010106045563 A CN2010106045563 A CN 2010106045563A CN 201010604556 A CN201010604556 A CN 201010604556A CN 102550521 A CN102550521 A CN 102550521A
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- frame
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- speed changer
- back axle
- propelled sprayer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-propelled spraying machine, which comprises a body, wheels, a frame, a rear axle, an engine and a transmission. The engine is fixed on the frame and drives the transmission by belt drive. The transmission is integrally connected with the rear axle and drives a half axle inside the rear axle through gears so as to drive the wheels. The rear axle is fixed on the frame through connecting plates, the wheels are fixed on the rear axle, and a pesticide spray pump is connected to the transmission through a support and is driven by an output shaft on the transmission to spray pesticide to crops through a sprocket. By means of the self-propelled spraying machine, the volume of a pesticide tank can be increased, labor intensity can be lowered greatly, work efficiency is improved, large-area planting of low-stem crops on dry lands is facilitated, and the positive effect on yield increase is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of self-propelled sprayer.
Background technology
When present domestic dry land operation was sprayed medicine to crops, the operator used knapsack sprayer always, and labour intensity is big; Inefficiency; Can not satisfy the mechanized requirement, can't realize large-area low bar proportion of crop planting, domestic rural area increased substantially output be restricted.
The field crops are from be seeded into the crops maturation; Growth stage in that crops are different often need be sprayed medicine to crops, and the used machinery of present domestic operation is knapsack sprayer, and the operator places the health back with small-sized sprayer; Walk in the field; To crops spray medicine, labour intensity is big, and spray drug effect rate is low.Because the medicine-chest volume is little, it is long-pending less to spray powder each time.This kind operation can not be suitable for establishing in large scale, has limited increasing substantially of output.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is how to improve crops spray drug effect rate.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of self-propelled sprayer is provided, comprise vehicle body, wheel, frame, back axle, engine and speed changer, said fixed and drives said speed changer through belt transmission on said frame; Said speed changer and said back axle are connected as a single entity, and through the inner semiaxis of the said back axle of gear drive, thereby drive said wheel; Said back axle is fixed on the said frame through connecting plate, and wheel is fixed on the said back axle, and farm chemical spray pump is connected on the said speed changer through support, through the chain wheel drive farm chemical spray pump crops is sprayed medicine by the output shaft on the said speed changer.
Preferably, the back axle guiding mechanism is installed with the regulating wheel distance on the shell of back axle.
Preferably, medicine-chest places the middle and upper part of said frame, and said frame is connected with water pump, and said water pump is connected through flexible pipe with farm chemical spray pump the medicine-chest said medicine-chest that makes up a prescription through belt drives by said engine under the control of water pump controlling organization.
Preferably, on the said vehicle body push button panel is installed, said push button panel is provided with some various switches with ato unit and illuminating lamp.
Preferably, the front end in said frame is equipped with steering.
Preferably, brake pedal is installed on a side of said frame, and brake is installed on the speed changer, and said brake pedal is connected through flexible axle with said brake.
Preferably, clutch pedal is installed on the opposite side of said frame, realizes clutch function through the flexible axle solenoidoperated cluthes.
Preferably, gearshift passes through bolted in a side of said frame, and passes through stiff rod to said shifting of transmission.
Preferably, chair mounted is in the top of said frame.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention adopts self-propelled sprayer, can increase the medicine-chest volume, reduces operator's labour intensity significantly, has improved operating efficiency, helps the low bar crops of dry land establishing in large scale, plays positive role to improving output.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view according to the self-propelled sprayer of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure side view according to the self-propelled sprayer of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure vertical view according to the self-propelled sprayer of embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, specific embodiments of the invention describes in further detail.Following examples are used to explain the present invention, but are not used for limiting scope of the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-3; The invention provides a kind of self-propelled sprayer, form by vehicle body 1, wheel 2, steering 3, clutch pedal 4, frame 5, gearshift 6, seat 7, medicine-chest 8, farm chemical spray pump 9, back axle 10, engine 11, water pump 12, brake pedal 13, speed changer 14, back axle guiding mechanism 15, spraying frame 16, brake 17, accumulator 18, farm chemical spray pump handle 19, push button panel 20, water pump controlling organization 21, clutch 22, first support 23, screw rod 24, nut support 25, second support 26.Wherein engine 11 passes through bolt on frame 5; The startup of engine is by the switch control that is installed on the push button panel 20; Engine drives speed changer 14 through belt transmission, and speed changer 14 is connected as a single entity with back axle 10, through the semiaxis of gear drive back axle 10 inside; Semiaxis can go vehicle through chain drive drive wheels 2.Back axle 10 is tightly fixed on the frame 5 through connecting plate, and rear wheel 2 passes through bolt on back axle 10.Back axle guiding mechanism 15 is installed on the shell of back axle 10, is used for the regulating wheel distance.First support 23, nut support 25 are welded on back axle 10 shells; Second support 26 is welded in back axle 10 movably on the chain shell, and screw rod 24 two ends are connected with first support 23, second support 26, have the nut support 25 of nut to support in the centre has; When operator's rotating screw bolt 24; Because screw rod 24 and nut support 25 are for being threaded, back axle 10 end chain shells move outward, and the realization regulating wheel is apart from function.Farm chemical spray pump 9 is connected on the speed changer 14 through support, and through chain wheel drive farm chemical spray pump 9, farm chemical spray pump 9 sprays medicine through spray medicine system to crops by output shaft on the speed changer 14, and farm chemical spray pump 9 is controlled through speed changer 14 by farm chemical spray pump handle 19.Water pump 12 is connected on the frame 5 through bolt, is driven through belt transmission and water pump controlling organization 21 by engine 11, and water pump 12 makes up a prescription to medicine-chest 8 through pipeline, and the work of water pump 12 is controlled through water pump controlling organization 21 by the driver.Vehicle body 1 is connected on the frame 5 through bolt.Push button panel 20 is installed on the vehicle body 1, various switches is housed on the push button panel 20 is used for ato unit, illuminating lamp etc.Steering 3 is installed on the front end of frame 5, is used to realize the function that turns to of workover rig.Brake pedal 13 is installed on the frame 5, is installed on the brake 17 on the speed changer 14 through flexible axle control, is used to realize the vehicle braked function.Clutch pedal 4 is installed on the frame 5, realizes clutch function through flexible axle solenoidoperated cluthes 22, is convenient to gearshift.Gearshift 6 in frame 5, to speed changer 14 gear shift, is realized advancing and falling back of vehicle through stiff rod through bolted.Seat 7 is installed on the top of frame 5.Spraying frame 16 is installed on frame 5 rear ends, is used to connect spraying system.Medicine-chest 8 places the middle and upper part of frame 5, and soup is housed during the spray medicine.
The present invention changes knapsack sprayer into self-propelled sprayer, and the operator can drive it and walk in the field, gives low bar crops spray medicine.Self-propelled sprayer has general automobile function, sprays medicine and adds the soup function to control through control stick, and be to adapt to the different crops line-spacing, the workover rig wheelspan is adjustable.This kind sprayer is fit to low bar crops, and can travel on the field crops are sprayed medicine.Reduce operator's labour intensity significantly, increase work efficiency, be fit to the crops of establishing in large scale are sprayed medicine, the rural area is increased substantially output be significant.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from know-why of the present invention; Can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. self-propelled sprayer; It is characterized in that; Comprise vehicle body (1), wheel (2), frame (5), back axle (10), engine (11) and speed changer (14), said engine (11) is fixed on the said frame (5), and drives said speed changer (14) through belt transmission; Said speed changer (14) is connected as a single entity with said back axle (10), and through the inner semiaxis of the said back axle of gear drive (10), thereby drive said wheel (2); Said back axle (10) is fixed on the said frame (5) through connecting plate; Wheel (2) is fixed on the said back axle (10); Farm chemical spray pump (9) is connected on the said speed changer (14) through support, through chain wheel drive farm chemical spray pump (9) crops is sprayed medicine by the output shaft on the said speed changer (14).
2. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, back axle guiding mechanism (15) is installed with the regulating wheel distance on the shell of back axle (10).
3. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Medicine-chest (8) places the middle and upper part of said frame (5); Said frame (5) is connected with water pump (12), and said water pump (12) is made up a prescription to medicine-chest (8) through belt drives by said engine (11) under the control of water pump controlling organization (21), and said medicine-chest (8) is connected through flexible pipe with farm chemical spray pump (9).
4. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, push button panel (20) is installed on the said vehicle body (1), and said push button panel (20) is provided with some various switches with ato unit and illuminating lamp.
5. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, at the front end of said frame (5) steering (3) is installed.
6. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, brake pedal (13) is installed on a side of said frame (5), and brake (17) is installed on the speed changer (14), and said brake pedal (13) is connected through flexible axle with said brake (17).
7. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, clutch pedal (4) is installed on the opposite side of said frame (5), realizes clutch function through flexible axle solenoidoperated cluthes (22).
8. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, gearshift (6) passes through bolted in a side of said frame (5), and passes through stiff rod to said speed changer (14) gear shift.
9. self-propelled sprayer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, seat (7) is installed on the top of said frame (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010106045563A CN102550521A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Self-propelled spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2010106045563A CN102550521A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Self-propelled spraying machine |
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CN102550521A true CN102550521A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN2010106045563A Pending CN102550521A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Self-propelled spraying machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103098786A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-15 | 河南省路科威公路机械制造有限公司 | Self-propelled boom sprayer and application method thereof |
CN104126355A (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-11-05 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Overhead farmland operation machine |
CN105981710A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 阿布力提甫·依力尼牙孜 | Grape carrying and pesticide spraying vehicle |
CN106070145A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled air-feeding atomizing sprayer for orchard |
CN108738541A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-06 | 安阳市国龙机械有限公司 | A kind of spray sowing farm machinery |
Citations (7)
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JP2000228939A (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-22 | Maruyama Mfg Co Ltd | Machine for spraying chemical agent liquid |
CN2588771Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-03 | 徐国利 | Farmland automatic flush coater |
CN200987333Y (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-12-12 | 张广华 | Assembling high cotton pesticide sprayer reequiped from four-wheel tractor |
CN201143472Y (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-11-05 | 阿卜力米提·麦麦提 | Three-wheel push type atomizing machine |
CN201238547Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-05-20 | 华南农业大学 | Automatic agricultural chemicals mixer with variable atomization |
CN201379017Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-01-13 | 吴文福 | Self-propelled wide row sprayer |
CN201563528U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-01 | 孙星钊 | Riding high-clearance boom sprayer |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 CN CN2010106045563A patent/CN102550521A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000228939A (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-22 | Maruyama Mfg Co Ltd | Machine for spraying chemical agent liquid |
CN2588771Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-03 | 徐国利 | Farmland automatic flush coater |
CN200987333Y (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-12-12 | 张广华 | Assembling high cotton pesticide sprayer reequiped from four-wheel tractor |
CN201143472Y (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-11-05 | 阿卜力米提·麦麦提 | Three-wheel push type atomizing machine |
CN201238547Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-05-20 | 华南农业大学 | Automatic agricultural chemicals mixer with variable atomization |
CN201379017Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-01-13 | 吴文福 | Self-propelled wide row sprayer |
CN201563528U (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-09-01 | 孙星钊 | Riding high-clearance boom sprayer |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103098786A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-15 | 河南省路科威公路机械制造有限公司 | Self-propelled boom sprayer and application method thereof |
CN104126355A (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-11-05 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Overhead farmland operation machine |
CN104126355B (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2016-05-11 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Overhead farm land cultivator |
CN105981710A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 阿布力提甫·依力尼牙孜 | Grape carrying and pesticide spraying vehicle |
CN106070145A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled air-feeding atomizing sprayer for orchard |
CN108738541A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-06 | 安阳市国龙机械有限公司 | A kind of spray sowing farm machinery |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |