CN208549164U - A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208549164U
CN208549164U CN201821112556.XU CN201821112556U CN208549164U CN 208549164 U CN208549164 U CN 208549164U CN 201821112556 U CN201821112556 U CN 201821112556U CN 208549164 U CN208549164 U CN 208549164U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
material chamber
top dressing
bottom plate
transmission tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821112556.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒙树森
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Jiangsu Institute of Economic and Trade Technology
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Jiangsu Institute of Economic and Trade Technology
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Priority to CN201821112556.XU priority Critical patent/CN208549164U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208549164U publication Critical patent/CN208549164U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of agricultural planting root top dressing devices, including bottom plate, hopper set on the bottom plate, mobile mechanism below bottom plate, middle part is equipped with partition in the hopper, the partition will be divided into upper solid material chamber in the hopper, lower liquid material chamber, rotation is equipped with connecting rod on the outer wall of the hopper two sides, the connecting rod outer end is connected with transmission tube, the transmission tube outer end is connected with part of digging, the hopper two sides correspond to the upper solid material chamber, lower liquid material chamber, which is connected to, is equipped with discharge nozzle, communicating pipe is equipped on front side of the hopper, the communicating pipe both ends respectively with the upper solid material chamber, lower liquid material chamber is connected, handspike is equipped on front side of the bottom plate, the present apparatus targetedly can carry out top dressing to plant root, suitable for liquid, solid top dressing, and there is part of digging, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, have Effect improves top dressing efficiency.

Description

A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of agricultural planting root top dressing dress It sets.
Background technique
Top dressing refers to the fertilizer during plant growth supplementing and to adjust plant nutrient and apply.The main mesh of top dressing Be to supplement the deficiency of base manure and meet the nutritional need of plant middle and later periods.Top dressing application is more flexible, be according to plant growth The element deficiencies that are showed of different times, top dressing to the ill, wherein nitrogen potassium and micro- fertilizer are the most common top dressing kinds.
During top dressing, some crops need to apply fertilizer to root, but crop is growing after a certain period of time, plant height It is higher, it is overlapped between branches and leaves ridge, operability of the strong influence between ridge, difficulty in walking, needless to say pipe is carried out to crop Reason, especially some crops need to carry out root top dressing, and obstructive big, operation difficulty is high, generally require couchant or bend forward back behaviour Make, large labor intensity is time-consuming and laborious.If corn needs to absorb fertilizer for a long time during the growth process, depends merely on and apply fertilizer to the subsoil and seed manure It tends not to meet its growth needs, therefore, at 1 meter of emergence of corn or so, also top dressing is carried out to its root.Traditional top dressing Method needs two people's cooperatings, and a people is responsible for digging pit, banket, and another people bends over to apply fertilizer, this method large labor intensity, work Low efficiency, and crawl fertilizer also can generate injury to human body for a long time.It is a kind of easily for root of the crop therefore, it is necessary to design The device of portion's top dressing.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, it the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device, can be directed to Property top dressing is carried out to plant root, be suitable for liquid, solid top dressing, and have and dig part, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, have Effect improves top dressing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solution is employed for the utility model:
A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device, including bottom plate, hopper set on the bottom plate, the shifting below bottom plate Motivation structure, the interior middle part of hopper are equipped with partition, and partition will be divided into upper solid material chamber, lower liquid material chamber, hopper two sides outer wall in hopper Upper rotation is equipped with connecting rod, and connecting rod outer end is connected with transmission tube, transmission tube outer end be connected with part of digging (part of digging include central axis with And the arc on annular array and central axis is digged hoe tool, and central axis is connected connected by even coupling with cone ratch outer end), expect Case two sides correspond to upper solid material chamber, lower liquid material chamber be connected to be equipped with discharge nozzle (discharge nozzle that lower liquid material chamber is connected to due to Position is lower, close to ground, may be configured as straight tube-like, the discharge nozzle position of upper solid material chamber connection is higher, in order to guarantee root It is closer, top dressing accuracy is improved, using " z " shape siphunculus, as shown, lower section straight pipe is overlapped with the discharge nozzle of lower section, and Valve and extension slot are set on the straight pipe of lower section), be equipped with communicating pipe on front side of hopper, communicating pipe both ends respectively with upper solid material chamber, Lower liquid material chamber is connected, and is suitable for certain drugs for needing to dilute or solid dissolves setting communicating pipe, is equipped with hand on front side of bottom plate Push rod.The whole similar small handcart of device, is pushed by handspike and is moved.
Preferably, mobile mechanism includes axillare, the connecting plate for being articulated with axillare lower end two sides, and connecting plate is hingedly arranged, Adjustable rotational angle, i.e., adjustable two sides band brake idler wheel spacing is adaptable, and support rod is connected between connecting plate and bottom plate, is propped up Strut is arranged using telescopic rod, using existing flexible pole technology, such as electric telescopic rod, air pressure telescopic link, hydraulic telescopic rod, such as Figure, can just be arranged pneumatic cylinder, flexible gas bar bottom end and the connecting board surface being attached thereto are hinged and connected, outside connecting plate under floor End front and back, which is surveyed, is equipped with band brake idler wheel.
Preferably, hopper upper end is equipped with feed inlet one, corresponds to lower liquid material chamber on hopper side wall and is equipped with feed inlet two, out Expects pipe is equipped with valve on communicating pipe, the settable solenoid valve of valve is equally electrically connected by wires in control switch, is convenient for Regulation, it is simple and convenient.
Preferably, motor is equipped with above hopper, motor output end is equipped with shaft, and shaft lower end extends through to lower liquid material Intracavitary and be connected with agitating paddle, handspike is equipped with the control switch being electrically connected with motor.Electric wire is electrically connected between motor and control switch It connects, using the prior art, no special adaptations point, this will not be repeated here.
Preferably, connecting rod is scalable setting, commercially available telescopic rod installation specifically can be used, or use existing casing, cunning The composite type expansion arm of dynamic built-in interior bar and fastening bolt, manually adjusts collapsing length, fixing sleeve is equipped with axle sleeve in connecting rod Ring, axle sleeve ring outer wall are equipped with handle, and when use rotates upwardly and downwardly handle, connecting rod can be driven to rotate, while in bevel gear, cone Under the transmission effect of ratch, part rotation activity of digging, realization is digged, and connecting rod one end is rotatedly connected with hopper, and the other end runs through Bevel gear is extended in transmission tube and is equipped with, transmission tube is L shape setting, is equipped with the cone that adaptation is engaged with bevel gear in transmission tube (cone ratch includes vertical section and lower horizontal section to ratch, and the rotation of vertical section both ends is connected in transmission tube and top and the bottom are equipped with cone Gear, lower horizontal section right end adaptation are equipped with bevel gear, and left end rotation extends through to outside transmission tube and is connected with part of digging, this The settable bearing of through part is rotated in scheme to be connected), cone ratch outer end extends through to outside transmission tube and is connected with part of digging.
Preferably, discharge nozzle lower part outer wall is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding is equipped with extension slot on sliding slot, adjustable by extension slot Discharge distance, is suitable for different row spacings, and extension slot is arranged diagonally downward outward, convenient for discharging.
Due to using above-mentioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the present apparatus is equipped with dig part and hopper, Sequence of operations of digging, apply fertilizer can be achieved, continuity is strong, and without bending over, and first passes through the handle drive part of digging that fluctuates and turns It is dynamic to dig, solid fertilizer or liquid fertilizer are then applied by discharge nozzle, top dressing targetedly can be carried out to plant root, be applicable in Property it is strong, be equipped with extension slot, and connecting rod be retractable structure be arranged, can adjust as needed to adapt to width between different ridges, Using effect is good, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, effectively increases top dressing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the utility model A;
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 101 handspikes, 2 hoppers, 201 partitions, solid material chamber, 203 lower liquid material chambers, 204 connect on 202 Extension bar, 205 transmission tubes, 206 discharge nozzles, 207 communicating pipes, 208 feed inlets one, 209 feed inlets two, 210 motors, 211 shafts, 212 agitating paddles, 213 control switches, 214 axle sleeve rings, 215 handles, 216 bevel gears, 217 cone ratch, 218 sliding slots, 219 extend Slot, 3 mobile mechanisms, 301 axillares, 302 connecting plates, 303 support rods, 304 band brake idler wheels, 4 are digged part.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Reality based on the utility model Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.
A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device, as shown in Figure 1, 2, hopper 2 including bottom plate 1, on bottom plate 1, Mobile mechanism 3 set on 1 lower section of bottom plate, the interior middle part of hopper 2 are equipped with partition 201, and partition 201 will be divided into upper solid material in hopper 2 Chamber 202, lower liquid material chamber 203, rotation is equipped with connecting rod 204 on 1 two sides outer wall of hopper, and 204 outer end of connecting rod is connected with transmission tube 205,205 outer end of transmission tube is connected with part 4 of digging, and 2 two sides of hopper correspond to upper solid material chamber 202, lower liquid material chamber 203 is connected to Equipped with discharge nozzle 206, be equipped with communicating pipe 207 on front side of hopper 2, communicating pipe 207 both ends respectively with upper solid material chamber 202, lower liquid Material chamber 203 is connected, and handspike 101 is equipped on front side of bottom plate 1.
Preferably, mobile mechanism 3 includes axillare 301, the connecting plate 302 for being articulated with 301 lower end two sides of axillare, connecting plate Support rod 303 is connected between 302 and bottom plate 1, support rod 303 is arranged using telescopic rod, surveys before and after 302 outer end of connecting plate and stops equipped with band Idler wheel 304.
Preferably, 2 upper end of hopper is equipped with feed inlet 1, correspond on 2 side wall of hopper lower liquid material chamber 203 be equipped with into Material mouth 2 209, discharge nozzle 206 are equipped with valve on communicating pipe 207.
Preferably, motor 210 is equipped with above hopper 1,210 output end of motor is equipped with shaft 211, and 211 lower end of shaft is run through It extends in lower liquid material chamber 203 and is connected with agitating paddle 212 and (run through on agitating paddle and be equipped with several deflector holes, raising is stirred Effect reduces resistance), handspike 201 is equipped with the control switch 213 being electrically connected with motor 210.
Preferably, connecting rod 204 is scalable setting, and fixing sleeve is equipped with axle sleeve ring 214, axle sleeve ring 214 in connecting rod 204 Outer wall is equipped with handle 215, and 204 one end of connecting rod is rotatedly connected with hopper 2, and the other end extends through in transmission tube 205 simultaneously Equipped with bevel gear 216, transmission tube 205 is L shape setting, is equipped with the cone ratch that adaptation is engaged with bevel gear 216 in transmission tube 205 217, cone 217 outer end of ratch extends through to outside transmission tube 205 and is connected with part 4 of digging.
Preferably, 206 lower part outer wall of discharge nozzle is equipped with sliding slot 218, and sliding is equipped with extension slot 219 on sliding slot 218, extends Slot 219 is arranged diagonally downward outward.
The present apparatus is equipped with and digs part and hopper, it can be achieved that digging, sequence of operations of applying fertilizer, and continuity is strong, and without bending over, The handle drive part rotation of digging that fluctuates is first passed through to dig, it, can then by discharge nozzle application solid fertilizer or liquid fertilizer Top dressing targetedly is carried out to plant root, strong applicability is equipped with extension slot, and connecting rod is retractable structure setting, can root According to adjusting is needed, to adapt to width between different ridges, using effect is good, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, effectively increases top dressing effect Rate.
In addition, backpack can be used in the present apparatus, that is, bottom plate and mobile mechanism are removed, shoulder is born in setting on hopper side wall Band, equally may be implemented stand dig, top dressing, it is simple and convenient.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate (1), the hopper being set on bottom plate (1) (2), the mobile mechanism (3) being set to below bottom plate (1), the interior middle part of the hopper (2) are equipped with partition (201), the partition (201) Upper solid material chamber (202), lower liquid material chamber (203) will be divided into the hopper (2), is rotated on the outer wall of hopper (2) two sides Equipped with connecting rod (204), connecting rod (204) outer end is connected with transmission tube (205), and transmission tube (205) outer end, which is connected with, to be turned over Native part (4), hopper (2) two sides correspond to the upper solid material chamber (202), lower liquid material chamber (203) is connected to and is equipped with Expects pipe (206) is equipped with communicating pipe (207) on front side of the hopper (2), communicating pipe (207) both ends respectively with the upper solid Material chamber (202), lower liquid material chamber (203) are connected, and are equipped with handspike (101) on front side of the bottom plate (1).
2. agricultural planting according to claim 1 root top dressing device, it is characterised in that: mobile mechanism (3) packet The connecting plate (302) for including axillare (301), being articulated with axillare (301) lower end two sides, the connecting plate (302) and the bottom plate (1) it is connected between support rod (303), the support rod (303) is arranged using telescopic rod, surveys before and after connecting plate (302) outer end Equipped with band brake idler wheel (304).
3. agricultural planting according to claim 1 root top dressing device, it is characterised in that: hopper (2) upper end is set There is feed inlet one (208), correspond to the lower liquid material chamber (203) on hopper (2) side wall and be equipped with feed inlet two (209), The discharge nozzle (206) is equipped with valve on communicating pipe (207).
4. agricultural planting according to claim 1 root top dressing device, it is characterised in that: set above the hopper (2) Have motor (210), motor (210) output end is equipped with shaft (211), and shaft (211) lower end extends through to described It in lower liquid material chamber (203) and is connected with agitating paddle (212), the handspike (101) is equipped with and is electrically connected with the motor (210) Control switch (213).
5. agricultural planting according to claim 1 root top dressing device, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (204) is Scalable setting, fixing sleeve is equipped with axle sleeve ring (214) on the connecting rod (204), and axle sleeve ring (214) outer wall is equipped with handle (215), described connecting rod (204) one end is rotatedly connected with the hopper (2), and the other end extends through to the transmission tube (205) in and bevel gear (216) are equipped with, the transmission tube (205) is L shape setting, is equipped with and institute in the transmission tube (205) The cone ratch (217) of bevel gear (216) engagement adaptation is stated, cone ratch (217) outer end extends through to transmission tube (205) outside And part (4) are digged described in being connected with.
6. agricultural planting according to claim 1 root top dressing device, it is characterised in that: under the discharge nozzle (206) Portion's outer wall is equipped with sliding slot (218), and sliding is equipped with extension slot (219) on the sliding slot (218), and the extension slot (219) is outside Inclination is arranged obliquely.
CN201821112556.XU 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device Expired - Fee Related CN208549164U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821112556.XU CN208549164U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821112556.XU CN208549164U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208549164U true CN208549164U (en) 2019-03-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821112556.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208549164U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of agricultural planting root top dressing device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117256456A (en) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-22 阜阳市林业科学技术推广站(阜阳市林业科学研究院) Forestry water fertilizer medicine integrated intelligent irrigation technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117256456A (en) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-22 阜阳市林业科学技术推广站(阜阳市林业科学研究院) Forestry water fertilizer medicine integrated intelligent irrigation technology
CN117256456B (en) * 2023-10-31 2024-04-19 安徽德润工艺品有限公司 Forestry water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated intelligent irrigation method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190301

Termination date: 20190713