CN108738280B - Intelligent communication base station based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent communication base station based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN108738280B CN108738280B CN201810430488.XA CN201810430488A CN108738280B CN 108738280 B CN108738280 B CN 108738280B CN 201810430488 A CN201810430488 A CN 201810430488A CN 108738280 B CN108738280 B CN 108738280B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0035—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by wetting, e.g. using surfaces covered with oil
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
- B01D46/645—Protecting screens at filter inlet or outlet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20181—Filters; Louvers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things, which comprises a base, a machine room and two air interchangers, wherein each air interchanger comprises an air interchanging mechanism, a water storage box, a water pump, a backflow pipe, a backflow box and a plurality of water pipes, a water storage component and a filtering component are arranged in the water storage box, each filtering component comprises a translation unit, a translation block, an opening, a connecting rod, a sealing block, a filtering net and a fixing ring, each air interchanging mechanism comprises an air interchanging chamber, an air interchanging pipe and a sealing plate, the intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things absorbs dust and impurities in air through a humidified cloth strip on the inner side of a frame in the air interchanging mechanism, ensures that clean air enters the machine room, achieves a good air interchanging effect, stores water through the water storage component, performs filtering and purification through the filtering component, and recycles through the water pump and the backflow pipe, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication facilities, in particular to an intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things.
Background
Communication base stations, i.e. public mobile communication base stations, are a form of radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station for information transfer between mobile telephone terminals through a mobile transit switching center in a limited radio coverage area. The base station is a basic unit forming a cell in mobile communication, and completes communication and management functions between a mobile communication network and mobile communication users.
In order to guarantee that the electrical equipment in the communication machine room works in a proper environment temperature, the communication base station needs to be regularly windowed at intervals, ventilation is carried out, the effect of heat dissipation and cooling is achieved, but the existing communication base station usually adopts the windowing mode in the ventilation process, some dust in the outside air and mosquitoes enter the machine room, the cleanness inside the base station is influenced, some snakes and mice can be led in the process, the damage to equipment in the machine room is caused, and the practicability of the existing communication base station is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things comprises a base, a machine room and two air interchangers, wherein the machine room is fixed above the base, the two air interchangers are respectively positioned on two sides of the machine room, a door is arranged on the machine room, an antenna and a PLC are arranged in the machine room, and the antenna is electrically connected with the PLC;
the air interchanger comprises an air interchanging mechanism, a water storage box, a water pump, a return pipe, a return box and a plurality of water pipes, wherein the water storage box, the air interchanging mechanism, the water pipes and the return box are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the filter assembly comprises a translation unit, a translation block, an opening, a connecting rod, a sealing block, a filter screen and a fixing ring, wherein the opening is formed in one side, far away from the machine room, of the water storage box;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation chamber, a ventilation pipe and a sealing plate, the ventilation chamber is communicated with a machine room through the ventilation pipe, the ventilation chamber is communicated with a return pipe through a water pipe, the sealing plate is located at one end, far away from the machine room, of the ventilation chamber, a ventilation assembly, a wire mesh, a direction adjusting assembly, a plurality of frames and a plurality of cleaning assemblies are arranged in the ventilation chamber, the ventilation assembly, the frames, the wire mesh and the direction adjusting assembly are sequentially arranged, the frames are sequentially fixed at the top and the bottom of the ventilation chamber in a staggered mode, cloth strips are arranged in the frames, the number of the cleaning assemblies is equal to the number of the frames, the cleaning assemblies correspond to the frames one to one, and the direction adjusting assembly is in.
Preferably, in order to adjust the angle of the sealing plate, the direction adjusting assembly comprises a first motor, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first motor is fixed at the top of the ventilation chamber and electrically connected with the PLC, the first motor is in transmission connection with the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is hinged to the center of the sealing plate through the second connecting rod.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of taking a breath, the subassembly of taking a breath includes second motor, second drive shaft and two flabellums, the second motor is fixed in the room of taking a breath, the second motor is connected with the PLC electricity, the second motor is connected with the transmission of second drive shaft, and two flabellums are located the both sides of second drive shaft respectively.
Preferably, in order to secure the driving force of the second motor, the second motor is a dc servo motor.
Preferably, in order to drive the translation block to move, the translation unit comprises a third motor, a bearing and a third driving shaft, the third motor and the bearing are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water storage box, the third motor is electrically connected with the PLC, the third motor is in transmission connection with one end of the third driving shaft, the other end of the third driving shaft is arranged in the bearing, the translation block is sleeved on the third driving shaft, and a thread matched with the third driving shaft is arranged at the connection position of the translation block and the third driving shaft.
As preferred, in order to get rid of absorbent dust on the cloth, it includes fourth motor, drive wheel, drive block, time shape frame, dwang, shower nozzle and scavenge pipe to wash the subassembly, the shower nozzle passes through scavenge pipe and retaining box intercommunication, be equipped with the valve in the scavenge pipe, the top in the box of taking a breath is fixed to the fourth motor, the fourth motor is connected with the PLC electricity, the fourth motor is connected with drive wheel transmission, the centre of a circle department of keeping away from at the drive wheel is fixed to the drive block, the drive block is located time shape frame, the both ends of time shape frame respectively with dwang and shower nozzle fixed connection, the dwang is articulated with the top in the breather chamber, fourth motor and valve all are connected with the PLC electricity.
As preferred, for the convenience of catchmenting, the retaining subassembly includes sprue, slide, spring, fixed plate and two montants, the shape of sprue is conical, the top at the slide is fixed to the sprue, the fixed plate is located the below of slide, the fixed plate passes through the spring and is connected with the slide, the both ends of fixed plate are respectively through two montants and the interior top fixed connection of retaining box, the slide cover is established on the montant, the spring is in compression state.
Preferably, in order to control the water level in the water storage box, the fixing plate is made of a magnet, a coil is arranged below the sliding plate, and the coil is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the water quantity in the water storage box conveniently, a liquid level sensor is arranged at the top in the water storage box and is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to realize energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment, a solar panel is arranged above the machine room.
The intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things has the advantages that the cloth strips of the humidifying frame on the inner side of the frame in the air exchange mechanism absorb dust and impurities in air, clean air is enabled to enter a machine room, and a good air exchange effect is achieved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air interchanger of an intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air exchange mechanism of the intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly of an intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. the solar water heater comprises a base, 2, a machine room, 3, a door, 4, a water storage box, 5, a water pump, 6, a return pipe, 7, a return box, 8, a water pipe, 9, a water bucket, 10, a translation block, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a sealing block, 13, a filter screen, 14, a fixing ring, 15, a ventilation chamber, 16, a ventilation pipe, 17, a sealing plate, 18, a wire mesh, 19, a frame, 20, a first motor, 21, a first connecting rod, 22, a second connecting rod, 23, a second motor, 24, a second driving shaft, 25, a fan blade, 26, a third motor, 27, a bearing, 28, a third driving shaft, 29, a fourth motor, 30, a driving wheel, 31, a driving block, 32, a shape frame, 33, a rotating rod, 34, a nozzle, 35, a cleaning pipe, 36, a blocking block, 37, a sliding plate, 38, a spring, 39, a fixing plate, 40, a vertical rod, 41, a coil, 42 and a liquid level sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things comprises a base 1, a machine room 2 and two air interchangers, wherein the machine room 2 is fixed above the base 1, the two air interchangers are respectively positioned at two sides of the machine room 2, a door 3 is arranged on the machine room 2, an antenna and a PLC are arranged in the machine room 2, and the antenna is electrically connected with the PLC;
in this communication base station, with computer lab 2 fixed mounting on base 1, in computer lab 2, can place various electrical apparatus, antenna in the computer lab 2 is used for receiving and dispatching radio signal simultaneously to realize the communication function, in order to guarantee that the electrical apparatus in the computer lab 2 is in suitable operational environment, realize the inside air exchange with the outside of computer lab 2 through the breather of computer lab 2 both sides, thereby reach the purpose of ventilation and heat dissipation cooling.
As shown in fig. 2, the air interchanger comprises an air interchanging mechanism, a water storage box 4, a water pump 5, a return pipe 6, a return box 7 and a plurality of water pipes 8, the water storage box 4, the air interchanging mechanism, the water pipes 8 and the return box 7 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the water pump 5 is fixed on one side of the water storage box 4, which is far away from the machine room 2, the water pump 5 is electrically connected with the PLC, the water pump 5 is communicated with the bottom of the return box 7 through the return pipe 6, the water pump 5 is communicated with the water storage box 4, a water hopper 9 is arranged above the water storage box 4, and a water storage component and a filter component are sequentially arranged in the water;
in breather, realize the inside and outside air exchange of computer lab 2 by the mechanism of taking a breath, can collect into retaining box 4 with outside rainwater through the water bucket 9 on retaining box 4 and the retaining subassembly in retaining box 4, utilize filter assembly to filter water, make clear water source through the mechanism of taking a breath by water pipe 8 fall in backflow box 7, PLC control water pump 5 operation this moment, through the back flow 6 with the rivers suction in the backflow box 7 in retaining box 4, realize the cyclic utilization of water.
As shown in fig. 5, the filtering assembly includes a translation unit, a translation block 10, an opening, a connecting rod 11, a sealing block 12, a filter screen 13 and a fixing ring 14, the opening is disposed on one side of the water storage box 4 far away from the machine room 2, the fixing ring 14 is fixed on the top of the opening, the fixing ring 14 is sleeved on the connecting rod 11, two ends of the connecting rod 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the translation block 10 and the sealing block 12, the translation unit is in transmission connection with the translation block 10, a plurality of brushes are disposed below the translation block 10, the periphery of the filter screen 13 is respectively fixed on the inner walls of four sides of the water storage box 4, and the filter screen 13 is located below the brushes;
in filtering component, utilize the silt of filter screen 13 filtration aquatic, after silt on filter screen 13 piles up the flow that influences water, PLC control translation unit operation, make translation piece 10 remove, the brush of translation piece 10 below moves at the upper surface of filter screen 13, promote accumulational silt on the filter screen 13, and release silt from the opening part, then the translation unit drives translation piece 10 and gets back to the normal position, make translation piece 10 drive sealed piece 12 through connecting rod 11, make sealed piece 12 plug up the opening, prevent the evaporation of water.
As shown in fig. 3, the ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation chamber 15, a ventilation pipe 16 and a sealing plate 17, the ventilation chamber 15 is communicated with the machine room 2 through the ventilation pipe 16, the ventilation chamber 15 is communicated with the return pipe 6 through a water pipe 8, the sealing plate 17 is located at one end of the ventilation chamber 15 far away from the machine room 2, a ventilation assembly, a wire mesh 18, a direction adjusting assembly, a plurality of frames 19 and a plurality of cleaning assemblies are arranged in the ventilation chamber 15, the ventilation assembly, the frames 19, the wire mesh 18 and the direction adjusting assembly are sequentially arranged, the frames 19 are sequentially fixed on the top and the bottom of the ventilation chamber 15 in a staggered manner, a cloth strip is arranged in each frame 19, the number of the cleaning assemblies is equal to the number of the frames 19, the cleaning assemblies correspond to the frames 19 one to one, and the direction adjusting assembly is in transmission connection.
When needs scavenge room 15, drive closing plate 17 outwards and rotate through transferring to the subassembly, make scavenge room 15's opening expose, then the subassembly operation of taking a breath, introduce computer lab 2 with the air of outside, utilize wire netting 18 to prevent that some snakemouse mosquitoes after scavenge room 15 opens get into, wash the cloth washing of subassembly in to frame 19 simultaneously and erode the washing, make the cloth humidification, like this when the circulation of air, the moist cloth can adsorb the dust impurity in the air, guarantee in the clean air admission computer lab 2, thereby guaranteed that the air of computer lab 2 inside is healthy.
Preferably, in order to adjust the angle of the sealing plate 17, the direction adjusting assembly comprises a first motor 20, a first connecting rod 21 and a second connecting rod 22, the first motor 20 is fixed on the top of the ventilation chamber 15, the first motor 20 is electrically connected with the PLC, the first motor 20 is in transmission connection with the first connecting rod 21, and the first connecting rod 21 is hinged with the center of the sealing plate 17 through the second connecting rod 22.
The PLC controls the first motor 20 to start, drives the first connecting rod 21 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 21 acts on the sealing plate 17 through the second connecting rod 22, so that the sealing plate 17 rotates, and the ventilation chamber 15 is controlled to be opened and closed.
Preferably, in order to realize the ventilation function, the ventilation assembly comprises a second motor 23, a second driving shaft 24 and two fan blades 25, the second motor 23 is fixed in the ventilation chamber 15, the second motor 23 is electrically connected with the PLC, the second motor 23 is in transmission connection with the second driving shaft 24, and the two fan blades 25 are respectively positioned at two sides of the second driving shaft 24.
The PLC controls the second motor 23 to start, so as to drive the second driving shaft 24 to rotate, so that the fan blades 25 rotate, and air flow is generated, and the air flow introduces external air into the air exchanging chamber 15 and then introduces the air into the machine room 2 through the air exchanging pipe 16.
Preferably, the second motor 23 is a dc servo motor in order to ensure the driving force of the second motor 23 by utilizing the characteristic that the driving force of the dc servo motor is strong.
As shown in fig. 5, the translation unit includes a third motor 26, a bearing 27 and a third driving shaft 28, the third motor 26 and the bearing 27 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water storage box 4, the third motor 26 is electrically connected with the PLC, the third motor 26 is in transmission connection with one end of the third driving shaft 28, the other end of the third driving shaft 28 is arranged in the bearing 27, the translation block 10 is sleeved on the third driving shaft 28, and a connection part of the translation block 10 and the third driving shaft 28 is provided with a thread matching with the third driving shaft 28.
The PLC controls the third motor 26 to be activated, causing the third drive shaft 28 to rotate, the third drive shaft 28 acting on the translation block 10 by means of a screw thread, so that the translation block 10 moves along the axis of the third drive shaft 28.
As shown in fig. 4, the cleaning assembly includes a fourth motor 29, a driving wheel 30, a driving block 31, a square frame 32, a rotating rod 33, a nozzle 34 and a cleaning pipe 35, the nozzle 34 is communicated with the water storage box 4 through the cleaning pipe 35, a valve is arranged in the cleaning pipe 35, the fourth motor 29 is fixed at the top of the air exchange box, the fourth motor 29 is electrically connected with the PLC, the fourth motor 29 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 30, the driving block 31 is fixed at the position of the driving wheel 30 far away from the center of circle, the driving block 31 is located in the square frame 32, two ends of the square frame 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod 33 and the nozzle 34, the rotating rod 33 is hinged with the top of the air exchange chamber 15, and the fourth motor 29 and the valve are both electrically connected with the PLC.
The valve in the PLC control scavenge pipe 35 is opened for rivers in the water storage box 4 pass through the scavenge pipe 35 and follow shower nozzle 34 blowout, wash away the washing to the cloth in the frame 19, and simultaneously, PLC control fourth motor 29 starts, it is rotatory to drive wheel 30, make the drive block 31 rotate, be used in the inner wall of returning the shape frame 32, the drive block 31 drives the shape frame 32 rotation of returning, adjust the angle of shower nozzle 34, make shower nozzle 34 wash away the washing everywhere to the cloth.
As shown in fig. 5, the water storage assembly comprises a blocking block 36, a sliding plate 37, a spring 38, a fixing plate 39 and two vertical rods 40, wherein the blocking block 36 is conical, the blocking block 36 is fixed above the sliding plate 37, the fixing plate 39 is located below the sliding plate 37, the fixing plate 39 is connected with the sliding plate 37 through the spring 38, two ends of the fixing plate 39 are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the water storage box 4 through the two vertical rods 40, the sliding plate 37 is sleeved on the vertical rods 40, and the spring 38 is in a compression state.
When rainfall occurs, water flow falls on the blocking block 36, the pressure on the blocking block 36 is increased, the blocking block 36 compresses the spring 38 downwards, and therefore the hopper is communicated with the interior of the water storage box 4, rainwater can conveniently enter the water storage box 4, and the water collecting function is achieved.
Preferably, in order to control the water level in the water storage box 4, the fixing plate 39 is made of a magnet, a coil 41 is arranged below the sliding plate 37, and the coil 41 is electrically connected with the PLC. The PLC controls the coil 41 to be electrified, the coil 41 can generate magnetism, the position of the fixing plate 39 is fixed, the fixing plate 39 is made of magnets, the fixing plate 39 sequentially passes through the current and the current direction of the control coil 41, acting force between the coil 41 and the fixing plate 39 can be changed, and then the position of the blocking block 36 is controlled, when the water level in the water storage box 4 is high in rainy days, the PLC controls the current in the coil 41, the fixing plate 39 generates repulsive force on the coil 41, the blocking block 36 blocks the water bucket 9, the water level in the water storage box 4 is prevented from being too high, and the third motor 26 is damaged by water immersion.
Preferably, in order to detect the water amount in the water storage box 4, a liquid level sensor 42 is arranged at the top in the water storage box 4, and the liquid level sensor 42 is electrically connected with the PLC. The water level in the water storage box 4 is detected by the liquid level sensor 42 and fed back to the PLC, so that the PLC determines the amount of water in the water storage box 4.
Preferably, in order to realize energy conservation and environmental protection of the equipment, a solar panel 43 is arranged above the machine room 2. The solar panel 43 can perform photovoltaic power generation in sunny day, store electric energy and supply electric appliances in the machine room 2, thereby realizing energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment.
This communication basic station erodees the cloth in the frame 19 through wasing the subassembly, make easily absorb the dust impurity in the air behind the cloth humidifying, when guaranteeing the subassembly operation of taking a breath, in clean air admission computer lab 2, reach good ventilation effect, moreover, utilize the retaining subassembly to continue rivers, purify the rivers through filter assembly, provide the clear rivers of washing the subassembly, be convenient for wash the cloth, then utilize backflow box 7 and 6 reuse rivers of back flow, make equipment need not the outside water source that adds, rely on self to collect rivers promptly, supply the mechanism that takes a breath to use.
Compared with the prior art, this intelligent communication basic station based on thing networking absorbs the dust impurity in the air through the cloth of the inboard humidifying of frame 19 in the mechanism of taking a breath, guarantee in clean air gets into computer lab 2, reach good ventilation effect, compare with current mechanism of taking a breath, this mechanism of taking a breath can realize the cleanness and the purification to the air, and when the air made the cloth contact of humidifying, the cloth of humidifying can the heat of absorbed air, reach certain cooling effect, not only so, impound through the retaining subassembly, utilize filtering component to carry out filtration purification, and through water pump 5 and 6 recycle of back flow, make equipment need not the outside water source that adds, sustainable erodees the washing to the cloth, and then the practicality of equipment has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a base (1), a machine room (2) and two air exchange devices, wherein the machine room (2) is fixed above the base (1), the two air exchange devices are respectively positioned on two sides of the machine room (2), a door (3) is arranged on the machine room (2), an antenna and a PLC are arranged in the machine room (2), and the antenna is electrically connected with the PLC;
the air interchanger comprises an air interchanging mechanism, a water storage box (4), a water pump (5), a return pipe (6), a return box (7) and a plurality of water pipes (8), wherein the water storage box (4), the air interchanging mechanism, the water pipes (8) and the return box (7) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the water pump (5) is fixed on one side, away from the machine room (2), of the water storage box (4), the water pump (5) is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), the water pump (5) is communicated with the bottom of the return box (7) through the return pipe (6), the water pump (5) is communicated with the water storage box (4), a water bucket (9) is arranged above the water storage box (4), and a water storage component and a filtering component are sequentially arranged in the water storage box (4) from top to bottom;
the filter assembly comprises a translation unit, a translation block (10), an opening, a connecting rod (11), a sealing block (12), a filter screen (13) and a fixing ring (14), wherein the opening is formed in one side, far away from the machine room (2), of the water storage box (4), the fixing ring (14) is fixed at the top of the opening, the fixing ring (14) is sleeved on the connecting rod (11), two ends of the connecting rod (11) are fixedly connected with the translation block (10) and the sealing block (12) respectively, the translation unit is in transmission connection with the translation block (10), a plurality of hairbrushes are arranged below the translation block (10), the periphery of the filter screen (13) is fixed on the inner walls of the four sides of the water storage box (4) respectively, and the filter screen (13) is located below the hairbrushes;
the air exchange mechanism comprises an air exchange chamber (15), an air exchange pipe (16) and a sealing plate (17), the air exchange chamber (15) is communicated with the machine room (2) through the air exchange pipe (16), the air exchange chamber (15) is communicated with a return pipe (6) through a water pipe (8), the sealing plate (17) is located at one end, far away from the machine room (2), of the air exchange chamber (15), an air exchange assembly, a wire mesh (18), a direction adjusting assembly, a plurality of frames (19) and a plurality of cleaning assemblies are arranged in the air exchange chamber (15), the air exchange assembly, the frames (19), the wire mesh (18) and the direction adjusting assembly are sequentially arranged, the frames (19) are sequentially fixed at the top and the bottom in the air exchange chamber (15) in a staggered manner, cloth strips are arranged in the frames (19), the number of the cleaning assemblies is equal to that of the frames (19), and the cleaning assemblies correspond to the frames (19, the direction adjusting component is in transmission connection with the sealing plate (17).
2. The internet of things-based intelligent communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the direction-adjusting assembly comprises a first motor (20), a first connecting rod (21) and a second connecting rod (22), the first motor (20) is fixed on the top of the inside of the ventilation chamber (15), the first motor (20) is electrically connected with the PLC, the first motor (20) is in transmission connection with the first connecting rod (21), and the first connecting rod (21) is hinged with the center of the sealing plate (17) through the second connecting rod (22).
3. The intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the ventilation assembly comprises a second motor (23), a second driving shaft (24) and two fan blades (25), the second motor (23) is fixed in the ventilation chamber (15), the second motor (23) is electrically connected with the PLC, the second motor (23) is in transmission connection with the second driving shaft (24), and the two fan blades (25) are respectively located at two sides of the second driving shaft (24).
4. The Internet of things-based intelligent communication base station as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second motor (23) is a direct current servo motor.
5. The intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things is characterized in that the translation unit comprises a third motor (26), a bearing (27) and a third driving shaft (28), the third motor (26) and the bearing (27) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water storage box (4), the third motor (26) is electrically connected with the PLC, the third motor (26) is in transmission connection with one end of the third driving shaft (28), the other end of the third driving shaft (28) is arranged in the bearing (27), the translation block (10) is sleeved on the third driving shaft (28), and a thread matched with the third driving shaft (28) is arranged at the connection part of the translation block (10) and the third driving shaft (28).
6. The intelligent communication base station based on the Internet of things is characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises a fourth motor (29), a driving wheel (30), a driving block (31), a clip frame (32), a rotating rod (33), a nozzle (34) and a cleaning pipe (35), the nozzle (34) is communicated with the water storage box (4) through the cleaning pipe (35), a valve is arranged in the cleaning pipe (35), the fourth motor (29) is fixed at the top part in the ventilation box, the fourth motor (29) is electrically connected with the PLC, the fourth motor (29) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (30), the driving block (31) is fixed at the position of the driving wheel (30) far away from the center of a circle, the driving block (31) is positioned in the clip frame (32), two ends of the clip frame (32) are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod (33) and the nozzle (34), and the driving block (33) is hinged to the top part in the ventilation chamber (15), and the fourth motor (29) and the valve are electrically connected with the PLC.
7. The intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things is characterized in that the water storage component comprises a blocking block (36), a sliding plate (37), a spring (38), a fixing plate (39) and two vertical rods (40), wherein the blocking block (36) is conical, the blocking block (36) is fixed above the sliding plate (37), the fixing plate (39) is located below the sliding plate (37), the fixing plate (39) is connected with the sliding plate (37) through the spring (38), two ends of the fixing plate (39) are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the water storage box (4) through the two vertical rods (40), the sliding plate (37) is sleeved on the vertical rods (40), and the spring (38) is in a compressed state.
8. The internet of things-based intelligent communication base station as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fixing plate (39) is made of a magnet, a coil (41) is arranged below the sliding plate (37), and the coil (41) is electrically connected with the PLC.
9. The intelligent communication base station based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor (42) is arranged at the top in the water storage box (4), and the liquid level sensor (42) is electrically connected with the PLC.
10. The internet of things-based intelligent communication base station as claimed in claim 1, wherein a solar panel (43) is arranged above the machine room (2).
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| CN109802322A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-24 | 广州市欧树环保科技有限公司 | A kind of good box-type substation of result of ventilating heat dissipation for electric system |
| CN109819877A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-31 | 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 | A kind of water-saving irrigation device with water collecting function for agricultural production |
| CN110113912B (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏永鼎通信有限公司 | Base station equipment with good heat dissipation effect based on 5G communication |
| CN113747747A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-12-03 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Dustproof heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method for server whole cabinet |
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