Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of based on Internet of Things
The good intelligent communication base station of ventilation effect.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of ventilation effect based on Internet of Things is good
Intelligent communication base station, including pedestal, computer room and two air interchangers, the computer room are fixed on the top of pedestal, two ventilations
Device is located at the both sides of computer room, and the computer room is equipped with door, is equipped with antenna and PLC in the computer room, the antenna with
PLC is electrically connected;
The air interchanger includes ventilation mechanism, water storage box, water pump, return duct, reflux box and several water pipes, the water storage
Box, ventilation mechanism, water pipe and reflux box are set gradually from top to down, and the water pump is fixed on the one of the separate computer room of water storage box
Side, the water pump are electrically connected with PLC, and the water pump is connected to by return duct with the bottom of reflux box, the water pump and water storage box
The top of connection, the water storage box is equipped with bucket, and impoundment element and filter assemblies are equipped with successively from top to down in the water storage box;
The filter assemblies include translation unit, translational block, opening, connecting rod, sealing block, strainer and fixed ring, described
Opening is arranged in the side of the separate computer room of water storage box, and the fixed ring is fixed on the top in opening, and the fixed ring is arranged
In connecting rod, the both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with translational block and sealing block respectively, the translation unit and translational block
It is sequentially connected, the lower section of the translational block is equipped with several hairbrush, and the surrounding of the strainer is separately fixed at four sides of water storage box
On inner wall, the strainer is located at the lower section of hairbrush;
The ventilation mechanism includes air-exchanging chamber, ventilation pipe and sealing plate, and the air-exchanging chamber is connected to by pipe of taking a breath with computer room,
The air-exchanging chamber is connected to by water pipe with return duct, and the sealing plate is located at one end of the separate computer room of air-exchanging chamber, the ventilation
Interior is equipped with ventilation component, wire netting, tuning component, several frames and several cleaning assemblies, the ventilation component, frame, iron
Silk screen and tuning component are set gradually, and each frame is staggeredly fixed on the indoor top and bottom of ventilation successively, is set in the frame
There is cloth, the quantity of the cleaning assembly is equal with the quantity of frame, and the cleaning assembly is corresponded with frame, the tuning
Component is sequentially connected with sealing plate.
Preferably, in order to adjust the angle of sealing plate, the tuning component includes first motor, first connecting rod and second
Connecting rod, the first motor are fixed on the indoor top of ventilation, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor and
First connecting rod is sequentially connected, and the first connecting rod at the center of second connecting rod and sealing plate by being hinged.
Preferably, in order to realize that ventilatory, the ventilation component include the second motor, the second drive shaft and two fans
Leaf, second motor are fixed in air-exchanging chamber, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC, second motor and the second driving
Axis is sequentially connected, and two flabellums are located at the both sides of the second drive shaft.
Preferably, in order to ensure that the driving force of the second motor, second motor are DC servo motor.
Preferably, in order to drive translational block to move, the translation unit includes third motor, bearing and third driving
Axis, on the inner wall for the both sides that the third motor and bearing are separately fixed at water storage box, the third motor is electrically connected with PLC,
The third motor and one end of third drive shaft are sequentially connected, and the other end of the third drive shaft is arranged in bearing, institute
Translational block is stated to be set in third drive shaft, the translational block be equipped with the junction of third drive shaft and third drive shaft
The screw thread matched.
Preferably, in order to remove the dust adsorbed on cloth, the cleaning assembly includes the 4th motor, driving wheel, drive
Motion block, circular frame, rotating bar, nozzle and cleaning pipe, the nozzle are connected to by cleaning pipe with water storage box, are set in the cleaning pipe
There are valve, the 4th motor to be fixed on the top in ventilation box, the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th motor
It is sequentially connected with driving wheel, the drive block is fixed on the separate circle centre position of driving wheel, and the drive block is located in circular frame, institute
The both ends for stating circular frame are fixedly connected with rotating bar and nozzle respectively, and the rotating bar and indoor top of taking a breath are hinged, described
4th motor and valve are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, for the ease of catchmenting, the impoundment element includes that sprue, slide plate, spring, fixed plate and two are perpendicular
The shape of bar, the sprue is cone, and the sprue is fixed on the top of slide plate, and the fixed plate is located at the lower section of slide plate,
The fixed plate is connect by spring with slide plate, and the both ends of the fixed plate pass through the top in two montants and water storage box respectively
It is fixedly connected, the slide plate is set on montant, and the spring is in compressive state.
Preferably, in order to control the water level in water storage box, the making material of the fixed plate is magnet, the slide plate
Lower section is equipped with coil, and the coil is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, for the ease of the water in detection water storage box, the top in the water storage box is equipped with liquid level sensor,
The liquid level sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to realize that the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment, the top of the computer room are equipped with solar panels.
The invention has the advantages that being somebody's turn to do the good intelligent communication base station of ventilation effect based on Internet of Things passes through ventilation
The cloth of the humidifying on the inside of frame in mechanism absorbs the dust impurity in air, ensures that clean air enters in computer room, reaches
To good ventilation effect, compared with existing ventilation mechanism, which can realize cleaning and purification to air, and
When air makes the cloth of humidifying contact, the cloth of humidifying can absorb the heat of air, reach certain cooling-down effect, not only such as
This, water storage is carried out by impoundment element, is filtered purification using filter assemblies, and recycle by water pump and return duct,
So that equipment adds water source without outside, it is sustainable that flush clean is carried out to cloth, and then improve the practicability of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the good intelligent communication base station of the ventilation effect based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure of the air interchanger of the good intelligent communication base station of the ventilation effect based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structure of the ventilation mechanism of the good intelligent communication base station of the ventilation effect based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure of the cleaning assembly of the good intelligent communication base station of the ventilation effect based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. computer rooms, 3. doors, 4. water storage boxes, 5. water pumps, 6. return ducts, 7. reflux boxes, 8. water pipes, 9.
Bucket, 10. translational blocks, 11. connecting rods, 12. sealing blocks, 13. strainers, 14. fixed rings, 15. air-exchanging chambers, 16. ventilation pipes, 17.
Sealing plate, 18. wire nettings, 19. frames, 20. first motors, 21. first connecting rods, 22. second connecting rods, 23. second motors, 24.
Second drive shaft, 25. flabellums, 26. third motors, 27. bearings, 28. third drive shafts, 29. the 4th motors, 30. driving wheels,
31. drive block, 32. circular frames, 33. rotating bars, 34. nozzles, 35. cleaning pipes, 36. sprues, 37. slide plates, 38. springs, 39. is solid
Fixed board, 40. montants, 41. coils, 42. liquid level sensors, 43. solar panels.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of good intelligent communication base station of ventilation effect based on Internet of Things, including pedestal 1, computer room
2 and two air interchangers, the computer room 2 be fixed on the top of pedestal 1, two air interchangers are located at the both sides of computer room 2, institute
It states computer room 2 and is equipped with door 3, be equipped with antenna and PLC in the computer room 2, the antenna is electrically connected with PLC;
In the communication base station, computer room 2 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 1, in computer room 2, various electric appliances, same opportunity can be placed
Antenna in room 2 is used for transmitting/receiving wireless signal, to realize communication function, in order to ensure that the electric appliance in computer room 2 is in suitable
In working environment, realize that the inside and outside air of computer room 2 exchanges by the air interchanger of 2 both sides of computer room, to reach ventilation
The purpose of ventilation and radiating and cooling.
If as shown in Fig. 2, the air interchanger include ventilation mechanism, water storage box 4, water pump 5, return duct 6, reflux box 7 and
Solid carbon dioxide pipe 8, the water storage box 4, ventilation mechanism, water pipe 8 and reflux box 7 are set gradually from top to down, and the water pump 5 is fixed on storage
The side of the separate computer room 2 of water box 4, the water pump 5 are electrically connected with PLC, the bottom that the water pump 5 passes through return duct 6 and reflux box 7
Portion is connected to, and the water pump 5 be connected to water storage box 4, the top of the water storage box 4 equipped with bucket 9, the water storage box 4 it is interior from upper and
Under successively be equipped with impoundment element and filter assemblies;
In air interchanger, realizes that the air inside and outside computer room 2 exchanges by ventilation mechanism, pass through 9 He of bucket on water storage box 4
Impoundment element in water storage box 4 can be filtered water using filter assemblies, make by external rainwater-collecting into water storage box 4
Clean water source is fallen by water pipe 8 in reflux box 7 by ventilation mechanism, and PLC controls water pump 5 and runs at this time, will by return duct 6
The flow to flow back in box 7 is pumped into water storage box 4, realizes recycling for water.
As shown in figure 5, the filter assemblies include translation unit, translational block 10, opening, connecting rod 11, sealing block 12, filter
Net 13 and fixed ring 14, the opening are arranged in the side of the separate computer room 2 of water storage box 4, and the fixed ring 14 is fixed on opening
Interior top, the fixed ring 14 are set in connecting rod 11, the both ends of the connecting rod 11 respectively with translational block 10 and sealing
Block 12 is fixedly connected, and the translation unit is sequentially connected with translational block 10, and the lower section of the translational block 10 is equipped with several hairbrush, institute
The surrounding for stating strainer 13 is separately fixed on the inner wall of four sides of water storage box 4, and the strainer 13 is located at the lower section of hairbrush;
In filter assemblies, the silt in drainage is crossed using strainer 13, when the silting on strainer 13 influences the stream of water
After dynamic, PLC controls translation unit operation so that translational block 10 moves, and the hairbrush of 10 lower section of translational block is in the upper surface of strainer 13
It is mobile, the silt accumulated on strainer 13 is pushed, and silt is released from opening, then translation unit drives translational block 10 to return to
It is in situ, so that translational block 10 is driven sealing block 12 by connecting rod 11, so that sealing block 12 is blocked opening, prevent the evaporation of water.
As shown in figure 3, the ventilation mechanism includes air-exchanging chamber 15, ventilation pipe 16 and sealing plate 17, the air-exchanging chamber 15 is logical
It crosses ventilation pipe 16 to be connected to computer room 2, the air-exchanging chamber 15 is connected to by water pipe 8 with return duct 6, and the sealing plate 17 is located at ventilation
One end of the separate computer room 2 of room 15, the air-exchanging chamber 15 is interior to be equipped with ventilation component, wire netting 18, tuning component, several frames 19
With several cleaning assemblies, the ventilation component, frame 19, wire netting 18 and tuning component are set gradually, and each frame 19 is handed over successively
Mistake is fixed on the top and bottom in air-exchanging chamber 15, and cloth, the quantity and frame of the cleaning assembly are equipped in the frame 19
19 quantity is equal, and the cleaning assembly is corresponded with frame 19, and the tuning component is sequentially connected with sealing plate 17.
When needing air-exchanging chamber 15, sealing plate 17 is driven to be turned out by tuning component so that the opening of air-exchanging chamber 15 is revealed
Go out, assembly operating of then taking a breath, external air is introduced in computer room 2, prevents air-exchanging chamber 15 from opening using wire netting 18 latter
A little snake mouse mosquitoes enter, while cleaning assembly cleans flush clean to the cloth in frame 19 so that cloth humidifying, in this way in sky
When air-flow leads to, the cloth of moistening can adsorb the dust impurity in air, ensure that clean air enters in computer room 2, to
It ensure that the air health inside computer room 2.
Preferably, in order to adjust the angle of sealing plate 17, the tuning component includes first motor 20, first connecting rod 21
With second connecting rod 22, the first motor 20 is fixed on the top in air-exchanging chamber 15, and the first motor 20 is electrically connected with PLC,
The first motor 20 is sequentially connected with first connecting rod 21, and the first connecting rod 21 passes through in second connecting rod 22 and sealing plate 17
It is hinged at the heart.
PLC controls first motor 20 and starts, and first connecting rod 21 is driven to rotate, and first connecting rod 21 is acted on by second connecting rod 22
On sealing plate 17 so that sealing plate 17 rotates, and then controls the either on or off of air-exchanging chamber 15.
Preferably, in order to realize that ventilatory, the ventilation component include the second motor 23, the second drive shaft 24 and two
A flabellum 25, second motor 23 are fixed in air-exchanging chamber 15, and second motor 23 is electrically connected with PLC, second electricity
Machine 23 and the second drive shaft 24 are sequentially connected, and two flabellums 25 are located at the both sides of the second drive shaft 24.
PLC controls the second motor 23 and starts, and drives the rotation of the second drive shaft 24 so that flabellum 25 rotates, and generates air-flow, gas
Stream introduces extraneous air in air-exchanging chamber 15, then air is introduced by pipe 16 of taking a breath in computer room 2.
Preferably, using the strong feature of DC servo motor driving force, in order to ensure the driving force of the second motor 23, institute
It is DC servo motor to state the second motor 23.
As shown in figure 5, the translation unit includes third motor 26, bearing 27 and third drive shaft 28, the third electricity
On the inner wall for the both sides that machine 26 and bearing 27 are separately fixed at water storage box 4, the third motor 26 is electrically connected with PLC, and described
Three motors 26 and one end of third drive shaft 28 are sequentially connected, and the other end of the third drive shaft 28 is arranged in bearing 27,
The translational block 10 is set in third drive shaft 28, and the translational block 10 is equipped with and the with the junction of third drive shaft 28
Three drive shafts, 28 matched screw thread.
PLC controls third motor 26 and starts, and third drive shaft 28 is driven to rotate, and third drive shaft 28 is existed by threaded function
In translational block 10 so that translational block 10 is moved along the axis of third drive shaft 28.
As shown in figure 4, the cleaning assembly includes the 4th motor 29, driving wheel 30, drive block 31, circular frame 32, rotation
Bar 33, nozzle 34 and cleaning pipe 35, the nozzle 34 are connected to water storage box 4 by cleaning pipe 35, are equipped in the cleaning pipe 35
Valve, the 4th motor 29 are fixed on the top in ventilation box, and the 4th motor 29 is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th electricity
Machine 29 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 30, and the drive block 31 is fixed on the separate circle centre position of driving wheel 30, the drive block 31
In in circular frame 32, the both ends of the circular frame 32 are fixedly connected with rotating bar 33 and nozzle 34 respectively, the rotating bar 33 with
Top in air-exchanging chamber 15 is hinged, and the 4th motor 29 and valve are electrically connected with PLC.
PLC controls the valve in cleaning pipe 35 and opens so that the flow in water storage box 4 is sprayed by cleaning pipe 35 from nozzle 34
Go out, flush clean is carried out to the cloth in frame 19, meanwhile, PLC controls the 4th motor 29 and starts, and driving wheel 30 is driven to rotate,
So that drive block 31 rotates, act on the inner wall of circular frame 32, drive block 31 drives circular frame 32 to rotate, adjusting shower nozzle 34
Angle so that nozzle 34 carries out flush clean everywhere to cloth.
As shown in figure 5, the impoundment element includes sprue 36, slide plate 37, spring 38, fixed plate 39 and two montants 40,
The shape of the sprue 36 is cone, and the sprue 36 is fixed on the top of slide plate 37, and the fixed plate 39 is located at slide plate 37
Lower section, the fixed plate 39 connect by spring 38 with slide plate 37, and the both ends of the fixed plate 39 pass through two montants respectively
40 are fixedly connected with the top in water storage box 4, and the slide plate 37 is set on montant 40, and the spring 38 is in compressive state.
After rainfall occurs, flow is fallen on sprue 36, is increased the pressure of sprue 36, is made 36 downward compressed spring of sprue
38, to make to be connected in hopper and water storage box 4, and then rainwater is facilitated to enter in water storage box 4, realizes water collecting function.
Preferably, in order to control the water level in water storage box 4, the making material of the fixed plate 39 is magnet, the cunning
The lower section of plate 37 is equipped with coil 41, and the coil 41 is electrically connected with PLC.PLC control coils 41 are powered, and coil 41 can be made to generate magnetic
Property, since the position of fixed plate 39 is fixed, and fixed plate 39 is made of magnet, passes sequentially through the electric current and electricity of control coil 41
Direction is flowed, the active force between coil 41 and fixed plate 39 can be changed, and then control the position of sprue 36, under rainy weather,
When water level in water storage box 4 is higher, the electric current in PLC control coils 41 makes fixed plate 39 generate repulsive force to coil 41 so that
Sprue 36 blocks bucket 9, prevents the water level in water storage box 4 excessively high so that the immersion damage of third motor 26.
Preferably, for the ease of the water in detection water storage box 4, the top in the water storage box 4 is equipped with level sensing
Device 42, the liquid level sensor 42 are electrically connected with PLC.The water level in water storage box 4 is detected using liquid level sensor 42, and by water level
Feed back to PLC so that PLC determines the water in water storage box 4.
Preferably, in order to realize that the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment, the top of the computer room 2 are equipped with solar panels 43.Solar energy
Plate 43 can carry out photovoltaic generation on sunny daytime, and reserve power is used for the electric appliance in computer room 2, to realize the section of equipment
It can environmental protection.
The communication base station washes away the cloth in frame 19 by cleaning assembly so that is easy to absorb in air after cloth humidifying
Dust impurity, ensure ventilation assembly operating when, clean air enters in computer room 2, reaches good ventilation effect, not only such as
This, continues flow using impoundment element, is purified to flow by filter assemblies, provide cleaning assembly clean flow, just
In rinsing cloth, then flow is reused using reflux box 7 and return duct 6 so that equipment is relied on without external addition water source
Itself collects flow, is used for ventilation mechanism.
Compared with prior art, it is somebody's turn to do the good intelligent communication base station of ventilation effect based on Internet of Things and passes through ventilation mechanism
In the cloth of humidifying of the inside of frame 19 absorb the dust impurity in air, ensure that clean air enters in computer room 2, reach
Good ventilation effect, compared with existing ventilation mechanism, which can realize cleaning and purification to air, and empty
When gas makes the cloth of humidifying contact, the cloth of humidifying can absorb the heat of air, reach certain cooling-down effect, not only such as
This, carries out water storage by impoundment element, is filtered purification using filter assemblies, and recycle profit by water pump 5 and return duct 6
With so that equipment adds water source without outside, sustainable to carry out flush clean to cloth, and then improves the practicability of equipment.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.