CN108724901B - Connecting device of lamination equipment - Google Patents
Connecting device of lamination equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108724901B CN108724901B CN201810557607.8A CN201810557607A CN108724901B CN 108724901 B CN108724901 B CN 108724901B CN 201810557607 A CN201810557607 A CN 201810557607A CN 108724901 B CN108724901 B CN 108724901B
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- driving
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- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
- B32B37/1018—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure using only vacuum
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/10—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a connecting device of laminating equipment, which belongs to the field of heat treatment mechanical equipment, and comprises a detachable annular connecting component and a driving piece connected with the detachable annular connecting component; the driving piece is used for driving the detachable annular connecting component to make reciprocating motion; the opposite ends of the detachable annular connecting component are respectively connected with the driving piece and the laminating equipment, and the detachable annular connecting component is used for connecting or separating the laminating equipment and the driving piece. The driving piece and the laminating equipment are connected and separated through the detachable annular connecting component, so that the laminating equipment completes the current process under specific conditions, and the next process is timely realized, the automation is realized, the production line operation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the labor and the labor cost are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of heat treatment mechanical equipment, in particular to a connecting device of laminating equipment.
Background
Description of the Prior Art
With the continuous development of society, the excessive reclamation and use of the historic accumulated energy by human beings cause little energy left in the historic accumulated, partial energy is exhausted, and the pressure of the existing energy is continuously increased; the unconditional reclamation and excessive use also bring overwhelming stress to the environment, and further threaten the benefit of human beings. Today, the continuous arousal of human beings is of great concern, and at the same time, clean energy sources closely related to human beings are becoming more and more favored. The effective utilization and cut-off exploitation enable human beings to aim at exploitation and utilization of light energy. The exploitation and utilization of light energy can reduce the pressure of energy exhaustion on one hand and the pressure of serious pollution to the environment on the other hand. Therefore, the manufacture and use of photovoltaic cells have also been advanced from the beginning of human vision to the popularity of human life and social production. This has an important driving role in driving further developments in the photovoltaic cell manufacturing industry.
At present, research shows that the speed of the manufacturing technology progress of photovoltaic cells is very fast and significant, so that the manufacturing of photovoltaic thin film flexible chip cells, for example, meets the current market demands. While the manufacture of photovoltaic thin film flexible chip cells typically uses lamination equipment to perform rapid and continuous processing of the thin film, each process requires adjustments to the environment of the lamination equipment and performs the operation under stringent environmental conditions. For example, when laminating the photovoltaic thin film flexible chips, a vacuum-pumping treatment is required to prevent bubbles from being generated between or on the surfaces of the photovoltaic thin film flexible chips in the lamination process. The traditional technology adopts the mode of inserting and pulling out the joint to be connected on laminating equipment, but the sealing gasket arranged on the joint is easy to damage, and the sealing effect is poor and air leakage is easy to generate during vacuumizing.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, a vacuum pipeline valve is adopted to connect a cylinder with a cylinder body in the prior art, a sealing valve is arranged in the cylinder body, vacuum holes and vacuum pump connecting holes are respectively arranged at different ends of the cylinder body, after a tray enters a chamber of a laminating machine, a flange communicated with the laminating machine is inserted into the vacuum holes of the cylinder, the cylinder is started, the sealing valve is pushed to be connected with the flange, then the vacuum pump is started for vacuum pumping, a vacuum space is actually formed in the cylinder body in the vacuum pumping process, and the flange is sealed in the cylinder body space through the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the cylinder body so as to achieve the vacuum effect; so that the vacuum effect is not limited by the sealing gasket. When the device is used, the flange is required to be continuously inserted and pulled out to realize the connection between the laminating equipment and the vacuum pipeline valve, manual cooperation is required, the loss of the laminating machine is increased due to continuous insertion and pulling out, the service life of the laminating machine is shortened, the connector is required to be inserted due to vacuum pumping, the connector is required to be pulled out in the next procedure, and the process can be completed by manually cooperation, so that on one hand, the manpower resource is wasted, and the manufacturing cost of the battery is increased; on the other hand, the broken wire of the production line work is easy to happen, so that huge loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Object of the application
The application aims to provide a connecting device of laminating equipment, which is characterized in that a first annular connecting piece and a driving piece are arranged, the first annular connecting piece is connected with a movable end of the driving piece, when the movable end of the driving piece moves, the movable end can drive the first annular connecting piece to be connected to the laminating equipment, and an external power device connected with the first annular connecting piece is started to work the laminating equipment. The first annular connecting piece can be automatically connected to the laminating equipment, so that the laminating equipment completes the working procedure, automation is realized, the operation efficiency in the production operation process is high, and meanwhile, the labor force and the labor cost are saved.
(II) technical scheme
To solve the above-mentioned problems, a first aspect of the present application provides a connection device of a laminating apparatus, including a detachable endless connection member, and a driving element connected to the detachable endless connection member; the driving piece is used for driving the detachable annular connecting component to make reciprocating motion; opposite ends of the detachable annular connecting component are respectively connected with the driving piece and the laminating equipment, and the detachable annular connecting component is used for connecting or separating the laminating equipment and the driving piece.
Further, the detachable annular connection assembly includes a first annular connection and a second annular connection; the first annular connecting piece is arranged at the movable end of the driving piece and is communicated with the external power device; the second annular connecting piece is arranged on the laminating equipment and communicated with the laminating equipment; the first annular connecting piece is used for connecting and separating the laminating equipment and the driving piece when the first annular connecting piece moves back and forth under the driving of the driving piece.
Further, a first installation part is arranged at the movable end of the driving piece, the first annular connecting piece is installed on the first installation part, and the first installation part is used for driving the first annular connecting piece to do reciprocating motion; the first mounting part is provided with a first through hole; the first annular connecting piece is embedded in the first through hole and is connected with the first mounting part; the first annular connecting piece moves far away from or near to the driving piece under the driving action of the first installation part, and the first annular connecting piece is connected with or separated from the second annular connecting piece.
Further, the driving member is installed at a position spaced apart from the laminating apparatus by a predetermined distance; the first installation part drives the first annular connecting piece to do reciprocating motion within the preset distance.
Further, the first annular connecting piece comprises a first fixed end and a first connecting end arranged on the first fixed end; the first fixed end is mounted on a first mounting part of the driving piece; the first connecting end is arranged at one end of the first fixed end, which is close to the laminating equipment, so as to be connected with the second annular connecting piece.
Further, the first fixed end is configured as a tubular structure and is mounted to the first mounting portion of the driving member; the first connecting end is provided with a second through hole, is connected with the first fixed end through the second through hole and forms a tubular channel; the first connecting end is arranged at one end of the first fixed end, which is close to the laminating equipment, so as to be communicated with the second annular connecting piece and form a channel with the laminating equipment.
Further, the connecting device further comprises: a second mounting portion; the second mounting part is connected with the laminating equipment; the second installation part is provided with a third through hole; the second annular connecting piece is embedded in the third through hole and is connected with the second installation part.
Further, the second annular connecting piece comprises a second fixed end and a second connecting end arranged on the second fixed end; the second fixed end is installed in the second installation part, and the second connecting end is arranged at one end, close to the driving piece, of the second fixed end so as to be connected with the first annular connecting piece.
Further, the second fixed end is configured as a tubular structure and is mounted to the second mounting portion; the second connecting end is provided with a fourth through hole, is connected with the second fixed end through the fourth through hole and forms a tubular channel; the second connecting end is arranged at one end, close to the driving piece, of the second fixed end, is communicated with the first annular connecting piece, and forms a channel with the driving piece.
Further, at least one seal is included; the seal is disposed between the first annular connector and the second annular connector to achieve a seal when the first annular connector is in engagement with the second annular connector.
Further, at least one seal is included; the sealing element is arranged at the first connecting end and connected with the first connecting end so as to realize sealing when the first annular connecting element is connected with the second annular connecting element; and/or is arranged at the second connecting end and connected with the second connecting end so as to realize sealing when the first annular connecting piece is connected with the second annular connecting piece.
Further, the end face of the first connecting end is provided with at least one first annular groove; and/or the end face of the second connecting end is provided with at least one second annular groove; each sealing element is annular and is in interference fit with the first annular groove so as to be embedded in the annular groove.
Further, the first annular connector and/or the second annular connector are/is a flanged one-way valve joint, so that when the first annular connector is connected with the second annular connector, air in the laminating device flows unidirectionally to the driving part.
Technical scheme knot
Through setting up first cyclic annular connecting piece and driving piece to be connected first cyclic annular connecting piece with the expansion end of driving piece, when the expansion end activity of driving piece, can drive first cyclic annular connecting piece and be connected to laminating equipment, restart the external power device who is connected with first cyclic annular connecting piece, in order to work laminating equipment. For example, the driving member is a cylinder, the movable end of the driving member is a push rod, the first annular connecting member is connected to the push rod, the cylinder body of the cylinder is fixed at a preset position, the cylinder body is required to provide power for the push rod, the push rod moves in a direction away from the cylinder body, the first annular connecting member moves along with the push rod in a direction away from the cylinder body, approaches the laminating equipment and is connected with the laminating equipment, and an external power device connected with the laminating equipment is started at the moment to enable the laminating equipment to reach working conditions, so that a manufacturing process of film chips is performed.
(III) beneficial effects
The technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
through setting up first cyclic annular connecting piece and driving piece to be connected first cyclic annular connecting piece with the expansion end of driving piece, when the expansion end activity of driving piece, the expansion end can drive first cyclic annular connecting piece and be connected to laminating equipment, restart the external power device who is connected with first cyclic annular connecting piece, in order to work laminating equipment. The first annular connecting piece can be automatically connected to the laminating equipment, so that the laminating equipment completes the working procedure, automation is realized, the operation efficiency in the production operation process is high, and meanwhile, the labor force and the labor cost are saved.
In addition, under the action of the driving piece, the movable end reciprocates; when the first annular connecting piece moves along with the movable end in the direction away from the driving piece body and in the direction approaching to the laminating equipment, the first annular connecting piece is attached to the second annular connecting piece, so that the laminating equipment works under the working condition; when the first annular connecting piece moves along with the movable end in the direction of approaching the driving piece body and in the direction of separating from the laminating equipment, the first annular connecting piece is separated from the second annular connecting piece, so that the laminating equipment can perform the work of the next working procedure; thereby realizing automatic connection between the laminating equipment and the external power device and forming automatic work.
According to the application, the sealing element is arranged at the joint surface formed when the first annular connecting element and the second annular connecting element are jointed, the first annular connecting element and the second annular connecting element are communicated, and the external power device is started at the moment, so that the air pressure difference is formed between the communication part and the laminating equipment, and the sealing element is matched, so that the sealing performance is improved, and a better sealing effect is achieved. The sealing elements can be multiple, so that the sealing effect reaches the optimal state. In addition, be provided with the recess on the face that first cyclic annular connecting piece and second cyclic annular connecting piece are both laminated mutually, the sealing member can inlay and locate in the recess, and with recess interference fit to guarantee that the sealing effect of first cyclic annular connecting piece and second cyclic annular connecting piece when laminating is better.
At least one of the first annular connecting piece and the second annular connecting piece adopts a one-way valve joint with a flange, so that when the first annular connecting piece and the second annular connecting piece are communicated, the direction of air flow is the direction from laminating equipment to an external power device under the action of the external power device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a connection state of a first annular connection member and a second annular connection member according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a state in which a first annular connector and a second annular connector are separated according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving member according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the various components of the connection device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a connection state of a first annular connection member and a second annular connection member according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an assembled structure of a second annular connector and a second mounting portion according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an end face structure of a first connection end or a second connection end according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a seal according to an embodiment of the present application mounted on a first annular connector or a second annular connector.
Reference numerals:
1: a detachable annular connection assembly, 11: a first annular connector; 111: a first fixed end; 112: a first connection end; 1121: a first annular groove; 1122: a second through hole; 12: a second annular connector; 121: a second fixed end; 122: a second connection end; 1221: a second annular groove; 1222: a fourth through hole; 2: a driving member; 21: a first mounting portion; 211: a first through hole; 212: a fifth through hole; 3: a second mounting portion; 31: a third through hole; 32: a sixth through hole; 4: and a seal.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like elements are denoted by like reference numerals throughout the various figures. For clarity, the various features of the drawings are not drawn to scale.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first annular connecting member and a second annular connecting member in a separated state according to an embodiment of the application.
As shown in fig. 2, a connection device of a laminating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application includes a detachable endless connection assembly 1, and a driving member 2 connected to the detachable endless connection assembly 1; the driving piece 2 is used for driving the detachable annular connecting assembly 1 to make reciprocating motion; opposite ends of the detachable annular connection assembly 1 are respectively connected with the driving piece 2 and the laminating device, and the detachable annular connection assembly 1 is used for connecting or separating the laminating device and the driving piece 2.
In the present embodiment, the driving member 2 may be a cylinder, but is not limited to a cylinder, as long as it has a power end (e.g., a cylinder block) and a movable end (e.g., a cylinder rod) connected to the power end, and the movable end may reciprocate under the action of the power end, that is, it is within the scope of the present application. Wherein the driving piece 2 is fixed at the laminating equipment at a preset distance, and the preset distance is used for completing the connection of the driving piece 2 and the laminating equipment through the connection of the detachable annular connecting component 1 when the movable end of the driving piece 2 is ejected relative to the power end of the driving piece 2; or the separation of the drive member 2 from the laminating apparatus is accomplished by the connection of the detachable endless connection assembly 1 when the movable end of the drive member 2 is retracted. That is, the predetermined distance is equal to or less than the maximum distance that the movable end can eject.
The external power device may be an air pump, preferably a vacuum pump, and the driving element 2 and the external power device are connected by a pipe, preferably fixedly connected, and the fixedly connected may be a rivet welding, a screw joint, a clamping joint, a pin joint, or the like, but is not limited to the above.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is an assembled schematic view of various components of the connecting device according to the embodiment of the application.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the detachable annular connection assembly 1 includes a first annular connection 11 and a second annular connection 12; the first annular connecting piece 11 is arranged at the movable end of the driving piece 2 and is communicated with the external power device; the second annular connector 12 is mounted on the laminating device and is communicated with the laminating device; the first annular connecting piece 11 is used for connecting and separating the laminating equipment and the driving piece 2 when being driven by the driving piece 2 to do reciprocating motion.
In this embodiment, the first annular connector 11 and the second annular connector 12 may be connected or separated. By connecting the first annular connecting piece 11 with the movable end of the driving piece 2, when the movable end of the driving piece 2 is ejected out to perform the movement close to the laminating equipment, the movable end can drive the first annular connecting piece 11 to be connected with the second annular connecting piece 12 on the laminating equipment, so that the driving piece 2 is connected with the laminating equipment, and then an external power device connected with the first annular connecting piece 11 is started to work the laminating equipment, so that the laminating equipment meets the preset condition, and the operation of the current working procedure is started. When the current process is finished, the external power device is closed firstly, the movable end of the driving piece 2 is retracted again, and when the movable end moves away from the laminating equipment, the movable end can drive the first annular connecting piece 11 to disconnect from the second annular connecting piece 12 on the laminating equipment, so that the driving piece 2 is separated from the laminating equipment. The first annular connecting piece 11 can be automatically connected to the laminating equipment, so that the laminating equipment can automatically complete the current process and enter the next process, automation is realized, the operation efficiency is high in the production operation process, and meanwhile, the labor and the labor cost are saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a connection state of a first annular connecting member and a second annular connecting member according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving member according to an embodiment of the present application.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the movable end of the driving member 2 is provided with a first mounting portion 21, the first annular connecting member 11 is mounted on the first mounting portion 21, and the first mounting portion 21 is used for driving the first annular connecting member 11 to make a reciprocating motion; the first mounting portion 21 is provided with a first through hole 211; the first annular connecting piece 11 is embedded in the first through hole 211 and is connected with the first mounting part 21; the first annular connecting piece 11 moves away from the driving piece 2 under the driving action of the first mounting portion 21, and the first annular connecting piece 11 is connected with the second annular connecting piece 12.
In the present embodiment, the driving member 2 may be a cylinder, in which the cylinder may be disposed in a housing, which may be in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, a square, or the like, but is not limited to the above, as long as it can be conveniently fixed at a predetermined distance from the laminating apparatus, that is, within the scope of the present application, and the cylinder rod connected to the piston in the cylinder and extending out of the cylinder may be one, two, three, four, or more, but is not limited to the above, preferably 4, and the first mounting portion 21 is mounted at an end of the cylinder rod opposite to the cylinder connection end, in which the first mounting portion 21 may be a plate of any shape, a ring, or the like, but is not limited to the above. The first through hole 211 has any shape including a circle, a direction, a diamond shape, etc., but is not limited to the above list. As long as it matches the shape of the first annular connector 11.
In this embodiment the driving member 2 is fixed at a predetermined distance from the laminating apparatus, wherein the second annular connecting member 12 communicates with the vacuum bag or vacuum chamber of the laminating apparatus and is fixed with the tray within the vacuum bag. In operation, the laminator requires movement of the trays from one chamber to another. When the vacuum pumping is needed, the tray moves into the corresponding vacuum chamber, after the tray moves in place, the second annular connecting piece 12 on the tray and the first annular connecting piece 11 at the movable end of the driving piece 2 are at the same height, and the centers of the two connecting pieces are on the same axis, so that when the movable end of the driving piece 2 is driven by the driving force, the first annular connecting piece 11 is driven to move away from the driving piece 2 and approach the laminating equipment, and the movement is within a preset distance range, the first annular connecting piece 11 is connected with the second annular connecting piece 12, and after the vacuum pump is started, the vacuum bag or the vacuum chamber can be vacuumized. Wherein the first annular connecting member 11 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving member 2, preferably detachably connected, for example, but not limited to, a screw connection, a clip connection or a pin connection; the second annular connector 12 is fixedly connected to the tray, preferably detachably connected, such as by a screw, snap or pin, but is not limited to the above. Adopt detachable connected mode installation, convenient dismantlement, change and maintenance.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating a separated state of a first annular connecting member and a second annular connecting member according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving member according to an embodiment of the present application.
In an alternative embodiment, the movable end of the driving member 2 is provided with a first mounting portion 21, the first annular connecting member 11 is mounted on the first mounting portion 21, and the first mounting portion 21 is used for driving the first annular connecting member 11 to make a reciprocating motion; the first mounting portion 21 is provided with a first through hole 211; the first annular connecting piece 11 is embedded in the first through hole 211 and is connected with the first mounting part 21; the first annular connecting piece 11 is driven by the first mounting portion 21 to move close to the driving piece 2, and the first annular connecting piece 11 is separated from the second annular connecting piece 12.
In this embodiment the driving member 2 is fixed at a predetermined distance from the laminating apparatus, wherein the second annular connecting member 12 communicates with the vacuum bag or vacuum chamber of the laminating apparatus and is fixed to the pallet within the vacuum bag. In operation, the laminator requires movement of the trays from one chamber to another. When the vacuumizing is finished, the vacuum pump is firstly turned off, vacuumizing of the vacuum bag is stopped, then the driving movable end of the driving piece 2 moves, the movable end drives the first annular connecting piece 11 to move in a direction close to the driving piece 2 and far away from the laminating equipment, the first annular connecting piece 11 is separated from the second annular connecting piece 12, and the tray leaves the vacuumizing cavity and moves to the next cavity. Wherein the first annular connecting member 11 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving member 2, preferably detachably connected, for example, but not limited to, a screw connection, a clip connection or a pin connection; the second annular connector 12 is fixedly connected to the tray, preferably detachably connected, such as by a screw, snap or pin, but is not limited to the above. Adopt detachable connected mode installation, convenient dismantlement, change and maintenance.
In both embodiments, the movable end is reciprocated by the driving member 2, wherein the reciprocation refers to the movement of the movable end of the driving member 2 away from and back to the driving member 2 between the driving member 2 and the laminating apparatus. When the first annular connecting piece 11 moves along with the movable end in the direction away from the body of the driving piece 2 and in the direction approaching the laminating equipment, the first annular connecting piece 11 is connected with the second annular connecting piece 12 so that the laminating equipment works under the working condition; when the first annular connecting piece 11 moves along with the movable end in the direction of approaching the driving piece 2 body and in the direction of separating from the laminating equipment, the first annular connecting piece 11 is separated from the second annular connecting piece 12, so that the laminating equipment can perform the work of the next working procedure; thereby realizing automatic connection between the laminating equipment and an external power device, forming automatic work and improving the working efficiency of the laminating machine.
In an alternative embodiment, the driving member 2 is installed at a predetermined distance from the laminating apparatus; the first mounting portion 21 drives the first annular connecting member 11 to reciprocate within the predetermined distance.
In the present embodiment, the driving member 2 is fixedly installed at the laminating apparatus at a predetermined distance, which is preferably a horizontal distance of the first annular connecting member 11 and the second annular connecting member 12 in a state that the driving member 2 and the laminating apparatus are separated from each other. The predetermined distance may be less than or equal to a maximum distance that the first mounting portion may eject; the predetermined distance is in particular 20 to 50 mm, preferably 25 to 45 mm, more preferably 30 to 40 mm, for example 30 mm, 31 mm, 32 mm, 33 mm, 34 mm, 35 mm, 36 mm, 37 mm, 38 mm, 39 mm or 40 mm, wherein the optimum value is 35 mm.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a connection state of a first annular connecting member and a second annular connecting member according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an end face structure of a first connection end or a second connection end according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 8 is a schematic view of a seal according to an embodiment of the present application mounted on a first annular connector or a second annular connector.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the first annular connecting member 11 includes a first fixed end 111 and a first connecting end 112 mounted to the first fixed end 111; the first fixed end 111 is mounted on the first mounting portion 21 of the driving member 2; the first connection end 112 is disposed at an end of the first fixed end 111 near the laminating apparatus to be connected with the second annular connection member 12.
In the present embodiment, the first fixing end 111 and the first connecting end 112 are connected in a fixed connection manner, wherein the fixed connection manner includes a welding manner, a riveting manner, a screwing manner, a clamping manner and a pin connection manner, and the welding or riveting connection manner is preferred. In addition, the first fixing end 111 and the first connecting end 112 may be integrally formed.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the first fixing end 111 is configured as a tubular structure and is mounted to the first mounting portion 21 of the driving member 2; the first connecting end 112 is provided with a second through hole 1122, and is connected with the first fixed end 111 through the second through hole 1122, and forms a tubular passage; the first connection end 112 is disposed at an end of the first fixed end 111 near the laminating apparatus to communicate with the second annular connection member 12 and form a passage with the laminating apparatus.
In this embodiment, the length of the tubular structure of the first fixing end 111 is greater than the thickness of the first mounting portion 21, the first connecting end 112 may be configured as an annular plate, the size of the second through hole 1122 in the middle is matched with the diameter of the tubular structure of the first fixing end 111, preferably equal to the diameter of the tubular structure of the first fixing end 111, the outer diameter of the tubular structure is equal to the diameter of the first through hole 211 on the first mounting portion 21, the tubular structure protrudes from the side of the first mounting portion 21 facing the laminating device through the first through hole 211 to the side of the first mounting portion 21 facing the driving member 2, and the first connecting end 112 abuts on the side of the first mounting portion 21 facing the laminating device. When the first annular connecting piece 11 is driven by the movable end of the driving piece 2 to be communicated with the second annular connecting piece 12, a channel is formed between the first annular connecting piece and the laminating equipment.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, fig. 4 is an assembled schematic view of various components of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the present application; and 6 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the second annular connecting piece and the second mounting part according to the embodiment of the application.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the connecting device further includes: a second mounting portion 3; the second mounting part 3 is connected with the laminating equipment; the second mounting part 3 is provided with a third through hole 31; the second annular connecting member 12 is embedded in the third through hole 31 and is connected to the second mounting portion 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, the second ring-shaped connector 12 is connected to the tray, where the second mounting portion 3 may be a plate with any shape, or may be a ring, but is not limited to the above. The second mounting portion 3 is also provided with a through hole similar to the third through hole 31, and the through hole may have any shape such as a circle, a direction, a diamond, etc., but is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. So long as it matches the shape of the second annular connector 12.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the second annular connecting member 12 includes a second fixed end 121 and a second connecting end 122 mounted to the second fixed end 121; the second fixing end 121 is mounted on the second mounting portion 3, and the second connecting end 122 is disposed at an end of the second fixing end 121 near the driving member 2, so as to be connected with the first annular connecting member 11.
In this embodiment, the second fixing end 121 is fixedly connected to the second connecting end 122, where the connection fixing manner includes welding, riveting, screwing, clamping and pinning, and the connection manner of welding or riveting is preferred. In addition, the second fixing end 121 and the second connecting end 122 may be integrally formed.
Referring to fig. 4, 7 and 8, fig. 4 is an assembled schematic view of various components of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an end face structure of a first connection end or a second connection end according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 8 is a schematic view of a seal according to an embodiment of the present application mounted on a first annular connector or a second annular connector.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 7 and 8, the second fixing end 121 is configured as a tubular structure and is mounted to the second mounting portion 3; the second connecting end 122 is provided with a fourth through hole 1222, connected to the second fixing end 121 through the third through hole 31, and forming a tubular passage; the second connecting end 122 is disposed at an end of the second fixing end 121 near the driving member 2, so as to be in communication with the first annular connecting member 11, and form a channel with the driving member 2.
In this embodiment, the length of the tubular structure of the second fixing end 121 is greater than the thickness of the second mounting portion 3, the second connecting end 122 may be configured as an annular plate, the size of the third through hole 31 in the middle is matched with the diameter of the tubular structure of the second fixing end 121, preferably equal to the diameter of the tubular structure of the second fixing end 121, the outer diameter of the tubular structure is equal to the diameter of the third through hole 31 on the second mounting portion 3, the tubular structure protrudes from the side of the second mounting portion 3 facing the driving member 2 through the third through hole 31 to the side of the second mounting portion 3 facing the laminating apparatus, and the second connecting end 122 abuts on the side of the second mounting portion 3 facing the driving member 2. When the first annular connecting piece 11 is attached to the second annular connecting piece 12 under the driving of the movable end of the driving piece 2, a channel is formed between the two connecting pieces.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is an assembled schematic view of various components of a connecting device according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a connection state of a first annular connection member and a second annular connection member according to an embodiment of the present application.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the connecting device further comprises at least one sealing member 4; the seal 4 is arranged between the first annular connector 11 and the second annular connector 12 to achieve a seal when the first annular connector 11 is connected to the second annular connector 12.
In the present embodiment, the seal member 4 may be a sheet-like member or a ring-like member, but is not limited to the above-described shape, as long as the seal effect can be achieved when the first annular connector 11 and the second annular connector 12 are connected. When the sealing member 4 is in the form of a sheet, a channel is provided on the sheet structure, the channel being matched to the diameter of the first through hole 211, and the inner diameter of the annular sealing member 4 is matched to the diameter of the first through hole 211, wherein the matching means that the diameter of the channel can be larger than the diameter of the channel 211, can be equal to the diameter of the channel 211 or smaller than the diameter of the channel 211, is preferably equal to the diameter of the channel 211 or larger than the diameter of the channel 211, and is more preferably larger than the diameter of the channel 211. The shape of the passage on the sheet seal 4 or the shape of the annular seal 4 may be provided in a square shape, a circular shape, or the like, but is not limited to the above-mentioned one.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first fixed end or a second fixed end according to an embodiment of the application.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the connecting device further comprises at least one sealing member 4; the sealing element 4 is arranged at the first connecting end 112 and is connected with the first connecting end 112 so as to realize sealing when the first annular connecting piece 11 is connected with the second annular connecting piece 12; and/or at the second connection end 122 and connected to the second connection end 122 to achieve a seal when the first annular connector 11 is connected to the second annular connector 12.
In the present embodiment, the number of the seal members 4 may be 1 or 2 or more, preferably 2 annular seal members, and the two annular seal members 4 are divided into an inner ring seal member 4 and an outer ring seal member 4, the inner diameter of the inner ring seal member 4 being larger than the diameter of the passage 211, and the inner diameter of the outer ring seal member 4 being larger than the outer diameter of the inner ring seal member 4. The two seals 4 may in particular be an inner ring seal and an outer ring seal.
The inner ring seal gasket and the outer ring seal gasket mentioned above may be integrally connected to the first connecting end 112, or may be integrally connected to the second connecting end 122, and preferably connected to the first connecting end 112. When two sealing gaskets are provided in connection with the second connection end 122, the sealing gaskets are easily damaged because the tray needs to be moved in and out between different chambers during operation. And is therefore preferably connected to the first connection end 112. In addition, when there are 2 sealing members 4, one of the sealing members 4 is also provided to be connected to the first connecting end 112, and the other sealing member 4 is provided to be connected to the second connecting end 122; when there are a plurality of the sealing members 4, the first connecting ends 112 and the second connecting ends 122 may be alternately arranged similarly to the above-mentioned. The most preferred embodiment is still to uniformly arrange a plurality of sealing washers to be connected to the first connecting end 112.
It should be noted that, the sealing member 4 may be fixedly connected to the first connection end 112, for example, may be adhered by a sealant, or may be clamped to the first connection end 112, but is not limited to the above, so long as the sealing effect of the sealing member 4 can be achieved, that is, the protection scope of the present application; the sealing member 4 may be fixedly connected to the second connection end 122, for example, may be adhered by a sealant, or may be engaged with the second connection end 122, but is not limited to the above, as long as the sealing effect of the sealing member 4 can be achieved, that is, the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an end face structure of a first connection end or a second connection end according to an embodiment of the application.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the end surface of the first connecting end 112 is provided with at least one first annular groove 1121; and/or the end face of said second connection end 122 is provided with at least one second annular groove 1221; each sealing element 4 is annular and is in interference fit with the annular groove so as to be embedded in the annular groove. Wherein the annular groove refers to a first annular groove 1121 and/or a second annular groove 1221 interference fit with each of the seals 4.
In this embodiment, only the first annular grooves 1121 matching the number of the sealing members 4 may be provided at the first connection end 112, only the second annular grooves 1221 matching the number of the sealing members 4 may be provided at the second connection end 122, or the annular grooves matching the number of the sealing members 4 may be provided at the first connection end 112 and the second connection end 122, respectively, and the third case is preferable. The following examples are given:
the second annular groove 1221 matches the number of first annular grooves 1121, and the number of first annular grooves 1121 matches the number of seals 4. Each seal 4 can be embedded in a first annular groove 1121 and a second annular groove 1221, respectively. Taking the case that the sealing element 4 is embedded in the first annular groove 1121 as an example, the sealing element 4 is embedded in the first annular groove 1121 and protrudes out of the end face of the first connecting end 112, when the first annular connecting element 11 moves to be connected with the second annular connecting element 12, a part of the end face of the sealing element 4 protruding out of the first connecting end 112 is embedded in the second annular groove 1221 at a position corresponding to the end face of the second connecting end 122, so as to complete sealing, thereby improving the sealing effect. When the external power device is started to vacuumize, the joint of the first annular connecting piece 11 and the second annular connecting piece 12 can be further sealed under the action of pressure difference, so that a higher sealing effect is achieved.
It should be noted that, the sealing member 4 of the present application is preferably made of a silicone rubber material, and when it is in interference fit with the annular groove, the interference can reach 1.1 times, and more preferably is made of a TPU material, wherein TPU is abbreviated as english thermoplastic urethanes, and the chinese name is: a thermoplastic polyurethane. When the sealing element 4 is made of TPU material, the interference magnitude of interference fit between the sealing element 4 and the annular sealing groove can reach 1.05 times, and the sealing effect is better.
In an alternative embodiment, the first annular connector 11 and/or the second annular connector 12 are flanged check valve joints, so that when the first annular connector 11 is connected to the second annular connector 12, the air flow in the lamination device is unidirectional to the driving member 2.
In the present embodiment, only the first annular connector 11 may be provided as a flanged check valve joint, and the second annular connector 12 may be provided as a flanged joint; it is also possible to provide only the second annular connecting piece 12 as a flanged one-way valve joint and the first annular connecting piece 11 as a flanged joint; or the first annular connecting piece 11 and the second annular connecting piece 12 are provided with a flanged one-way valve joint; wherein it is preferable to provide only the first annular connector 11 as a flanged one-way valve joint and the second annular connector 12 as a flanged joint; or only the second annular connector 12 is provided as a flanged one-way valve fitting and the first annular connector 11 is provided as a flanged fitting. The preferred approach may reduce the cost of manufacturing and use of the present application.
In an alternative embodiment, the connecting device further comprises at least two fasteners for fixedly connecting the first mounting portion 21 to the first annular connecting member 11 or fixedly connecting the second mounting portion 3 to the second annular connecting member 12. The fastening member may be a screw or a pin, but is not limited to the above description, as long as the first annular connecting member 11 can be fixedly connected to the first mounting portion 21 or the second annular connecting member 12 can be fixedly connected to the second mounting portion 3, which is within the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is an assembled schematic view of various components of the connecting device according to the embodiment of the application.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, at least one fifth through hole 212 is disposed on the first mounting portion 21 and is located on a circumference centered on the first through hole 211 and having a radius larger than that of the first through hole 211; the fifth through hole 212 penetrates the first mounting portion 21; at least one sixth through hole 32 is arranged on the second mounting part 3, and is positioned on a circumference which takes the third through hole 31 arranged on the sixth through hole as a circle center and has a radius larger than the radius of the third through hole 31; the sixth through hole 32 penetrates the second mounting portion 3. Wherein the fifth through hole 212 and the sixth through hole 32 are screw holes or pin holes.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first annular connecting member 11 is provided with a first fixing groove, which is located on a contact surface of the first annular connecting member 11 abutting against the first mounting portion 21 and is opposite to the fifth through hole 212; the fastener is fixed in the first fixing groove through the fifth through hole 212. The second annular connecting member 12 is provided with a second fixing groove, and is positioned on the contact surface of the second annular connecting member 12, which is abutted against the second mounting portion 3, and is opposite to the sixth through hole 32; the fastener is fixed in the second fixing groove through the sixth through hole 32. The fastener further fixes the first annular connecting piece 11 with the first mounting portion 21, so that the first annular connecting piece 11 is prevented from being separated from the first mounting portion 21 under the impact force generated by air pressure in the vacuumizing process. The fastener further fixes the second annular connecting piece 12 with the second mounting part 3, so that the second annular connecting piece 12 is prevented from being separated from the second mounting part 3 under the impact force generated by air pressure in the vacuumizing process.
In an alternative embodiment, the connecting device further comprises an electromagnetic switch valve; the electromagnetic switch valve is electrically connected with the driving piece 2, and when the movable end of the driving piece 2 drives the first annular connecting piece 11 to be communicated with the laminating equipment, the electromagnetic switch valve moves to a first gear so as to control the driving piece 2 to stop driving the first mounting part 21, and the first annular connecting piece 11 is kept in a communicating state with the laminating equipment.
The present application is directed to a connection device for a laminating apparatus. Through setting up first cyclic annular connecting piece and driving piece to be connected first cyclic annular connecting piece with the expansion end of driving piece, when the expansion end activity of driving piece, can drive first cyclic annular connecting piece and be connected to laminating equipment, restart the external power device who is connected with first cyclic annular connecting piece, in order to work laminating equipment. The first annular connecting piece can be automatically connected to the laminating equipment, so that the laminating equipment completes the working procedure, automation is realized, the operation efficiency in the production operation process is high, and meanwhile, the labor force and the labor cost are saved.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present application are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present application and are in no way limiting of the application. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.
Claims (5)
1. A connection device of a laminating apparatus, characterized by comprising a detachable annular connection assembly (1), and a driving member (2) connected to the detachable annular connection assembly (1); the driving piece (2) is used for driving the detachable annular connecting component (1) to do reciprocating motion; opposite ends of the detachable annular connecting component (1) are respectively connected with the driving piece (2) and the laminating equipment, and the detachable annular connecting component (1) is used for connecting or separating the laminating equipment and the driving piece (2);
the detachable annular connecting assembly (1) comprises a first annular connecting piece (11) and a second annular connecting piece (12); the first annular connecting piece (11) is arranged at the movable end of the driving piece (2) and is communicated with an external power device; the second annular connecting piece (12) is arranged on the laminating equipment and communicated with the laminating equipment; the first annular connecting piece (11) is used for connecting and separating the laminating equipment and the driving piece (2) when being driven by the driving piece (2) to do reciprocating motion;
the movable end of the driving piece (2) is provided with a first installation part (21), the first annular connecting piece (11) is installed on the first installation part (21), and the first installation part (21) is used for driving the first annular connecting piece (11) to do reciprocating motion; the first mounting part (21) is provided with a first through hole (211); the first annular connecting piece (11) is embedded in the first through hole (211) and is connected with the first mounting part (21); the first annular connecting piece (11) moves far away from or close to the driving piece (2) under the driving action of the first mounting part (21), and the first annular connecting piece (11) is connected with or separated from the second annular connecting piece (12);
The driving member (2) is installed at a position spaced apart from the laminating apparatus by a predetermined distance; the first installation part (21) drives the first annular connecting piece (11) to do reciprocating motion within the preset distance;
the first annular connecting piece (11) comprises a first fixed end (111) and a first connecting end (112) arranged on the first fixed end (111); the first fixed end (111) is mounted on a first mounting part (21) of the driving piece (2); the first connecting end (112) is arranged at one end of the first fixed end (111) close to the laminating equipment so as to be connected with the second annular connecting piece (12);
the first fixed end (111) is configured as a tubular structure and is mounted to a first mounting portion (21) of the driving member (2); the first connecting end (112) is provided with a second through hole (1122), is connected with the first fixed end (111) through the second through hole (1122), and forms a tubular channel; the first connecting end (112) is arranged at one end of the first fixed end (111) close to the laminating equipment, so as to be communicated with the second annular connecting piece (12) and form a channel with the laminating equipment;
further comprises: a second mounting part (3); the second mounting part (3) is connected with the laminating equipment; the second mounting part (3) is provided with a third through hole (31); the second annular connecting piece (12) is embedded in the third through hole (31) and is connected with the second mounting part (3);
The second annular connecting piece (12) comprises a second fixed end (121) and a second connecting end (122) arranged on the second fixed end (121); the second fixing end (121) is mounted on the second mounting part (3), and the second connecting end (122) is arranged at one end, close to the driving piece (2), of the second fixing end (121) so as to be connected with the first annular connecting piece (11);
the second fixed end (121) is configured as a tubular structure and is mounted to the second mounting portion (3); the second connecting end (122) is provided with a fourth through hole (1222), is connected with the second fixed end (121) through the fourth through hole (1222), and forms a tubular channel; the second connecting end (122) is arranged at one end, close to the driving piece (2), of the second fixing end (121) so as to be communicated with the first annular connecting piece (11) and form a channel with the driving piece (2).
2. The connection device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one seal (4); the seal (4) is arranged between the first annular connector (11) and the second annular connector (12) to achieve a seal when the first annular connector (11) is connected with the second annular connector (12).
3. The connection device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one seal (4); the sealing element (4) is arranged at the first connecting end (112) and is connected with the first connecting end (112) so as to realize sealing when the first annular connecting piece (11) is connected with the second annular connecting piece (12); and/or is arranged at the second connecting end (122) and is connected with the second connecting end (122) so as to realize sealing when the first annular connecting piece (11) is connected with the second annular connecting piece (12).
4. A connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the end face of the first connection end (112) is provided with at least one first annular groove (1121); and/or the end face of the second connecting end (122) is provided with at least one second annular groove (1221); each sealing piece (4) is annular and is in interference fit with the annular groove so as to be embedded in the annular groove.
5. The connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first annular connection (11)/or the second annular connection (12) is a flanged one-way valve joint, so that when the first annular connection (11) is connected to the second annular connection (12), the air flow in the lamination apparatus is unidirectional to the driving member (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557607.8A CN108724901B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Connecting device of lamination equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557607.8A CN108724901B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Connecting device of lamination equipment |
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| CN108724901A CN108724901A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
| CN108724901B true CN108724901B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810557607.8A Active CN108724901B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Connecting device of lamination equipment |
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Also Published As
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| CN108724901A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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