CN108719180A - Improve the cultivation apparatus of tortoise yield - Google Patents
Improve the cultivation apparatus of tortoise yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN108719180A CN108719180A CN201810225078.1A CN201810225078A CN108719180A CN 108719180 A CN108719180 A CN 108719180A CN 201810225078 A CN201810225078 A CN 201810225078A CN 108719180 A CN108719180 A CN 108719180A
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- rearing
- oviposition
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- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000003638 Glucose-6-Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010086800 Glucose-6-Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000736919 Pelodiscus sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100036264 Glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710099339 Glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238367 Mya arenaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000338512 Palea steindachneri Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FRYDSOYOHWGSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].O Chemical compound [C].O FRYDSOYOHWGSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021167 banquet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010019847 hepatosplenomegaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cultivation apparatus improving tortoise yield, belongs to tortoise breeding engineering device technique field, device includes:At least one raising area, the place for providing forage feed and tortoise is had a rest, wherein raising area includes rearing-box;At least one Recreation area, it is used with the splicing of raising area, for providing tortoise movement, the place got sun and had a rest, wherein, Recreation area is connected with oviposition box, and the present apparatus can be spliced according to demand, utilization ratio of device is high, safety is good, environmental simulation degree is high, and tortoise disease resistance can be improved, and promotes tortoise growth oviposition.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tortoise breeding engineering device technique fields, and in particular to a kind of cultivation apparatus improving tortoise yield.
Background technology
Tortoise(AmydaSincnsis), it is being commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, is also the soft-shelled turtle, water fish, is oviparity amphibians faunal, be tortoise
The general designation of the aquatic tortoise of soft-shelled turtle mesh Trionychidae soft shell, shares more than 20 kinds.China is existing mainly Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, Palea steindachneri, spot soft-shelled turtle, soft-shelled turtle, wherein
It is most commonly seen with Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis.
Tortoise is not only the delicious food on dining table, and the quality material of first-class banquet is alternatively arranged as chinese medicine material and is used as medicine.Its
With many nourishing medicinal efficacies, there is clearing heat and nourishing yin, calming the liver to stop the wind, softening and resolving hard mass, to hepatic sclerosis, hepatosplenomegaly, pediatric epilepsy scared
The effects that.
It is continuously improved, is just slightly so being risen at present it can also be seen that supporting tortoise industry, market potential is huge from the price of domestic market Chelonian
Greatly.Current tortoise breeding pond is using the structure as common crawl, although this simple pond uses
It is more convenient economy, less input, but is unfavorable for the cultivation of tortoise, because its feeding manner not science, and also it is unfavorable for crow
Tortoise is got sun, and the normal growth of tortoise is influenced.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to be spliced according to demand, and utilization ratio of device is high, safety is good, environment
Simulation degree is high, and tortoise disease resistance can be improved, and promotes the cultivation apparatus of the raising tortoise yield of tortoise growth oviposition.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object is:The cultivation apparatus of tortoise yield is improved, including:Extremely
Few raising area, the place for providing forage feed and tortoise is had a rest, wherein raising area includes rearing-box;It is at least one
Recreation area is used with the splicing of raising area, for providing tortoise movement, the place got sun and had a rest, wherein Recreation area is connected with
Oviposition box, present apparatus regional function Clear partition are suitble to the rule of life of tortoise, and can be according to practical cultivation between each region
Spliced, not only makes single unit system that there is optimal utilization rate, avoiding device waste to save device resource, can also make
Tortoise obtains meeting the needs of rule of life in a device, above-mentioned apparatus will raise area and Recreation area splicing after can be formed it is independent
Large batch of tortoise is raised in multiple feeding environments, can effectively reduce the struggle between tortoise by one feeding environment in batches
And the pressure that environmental resource brings tortoise is reduced, the breeding efficiency of device is improved, promotes tortoise growth oviposition, is connected in device
There is oviposition box, provides effective environment for tortoise oviposition, and box of laying eggs is close with tortoise living area, can reduce load of the tortoise to ovum
The heart, and the silt in box of laying eggs has oviposition guiding function to tortoise, the addition for box of laying eggs in device can effectively improve tortoise production
Amount improves culture efficiency.
Preferably, Recreation area includes cuboid fence, fence is internally connected with truncated rectangular pyramids shape plateau, connects at the top of plateau
It is connected to parasols, plateau is made of mesh sheet, and the grid of mesh sheet is internally connected with packed column, and soft-shelled turtle is limited in certain work by fence
In dynamic space, soft-shelled turtle is avoided to escape, the setting of plateau is provided to the excellent region got sun of soft-shelled turtle, improves the life of soft-shelled turtle
Environment, plateau have inclined-plane, need, by inclined-plane, to increase movement of the soft-shelled turtle in growth course during soft-shelled turtle is got sun
Amount, avoids soft-shelled turtle obesity and disease occurs, the inclined-plane of plateau using mesh sheet composition, can not only make water body penetrate mesh sheet and
Recreation area is cleaned, can also be cooled down to mesh sheet in temperature higher summer, mesh sheet is avoided to scald soft-shelled turtle, improves device
Safety reduces the probability that soft-shelled turtle injures unexpectedly, and promotes soft-shelled turtle growth, the parasols connected at the top of plateau excessively strong in the sun
When open, a comfortable recreation area can be provided for tortoise, improve tortoise feeding environment quality, improve tortoise yield.
Preferably, packed column is cylinder, packed column is internally connected with partition board, and partition board upper surface is connected with hemisphere sponge
Block is filled with stone between sponge block surrounding and filling column wall, and the height h at the top of sponge block higher than filling top end is 1 ~
5mm, constantly with soft-shelled turtle four limbs friction in soft-shelled turtle crawling process, sponge block carries in soft-shelled turtle crawling process for packed column in grid
For certain cushion effect, and elasticity can be increased, improve soft-shelled turtle and creep comfort level, and sponge block surrounding is filled with stone, stone is not
It only can avoid sponge block to deform upon after repeatedly trampling, can also increase the frictional force of soft-shelled turtle four limbs bottom and mesh sheet, packed column
It is connected in mesh sheet so that soft-shelled turtle obtains elastic bigger, the wider array of massage of range, and then promotes blood flow in soft-shelled turtle body, lures
The raising of G-6-Pase activity and its expression of gene are led, to improve utilization rate of the soft-shelled turtle to carbohydrate, is improved
Efficiency of feed utilization and promotion soft-shelled turtle growth, and metabolism status of the liver to fat can be improved, avoid soft-shelled turtle body fat from accumulating
Excessively cause soft-shelled turtle disease resistance to decline, improve the disease resistance of feeding process soft-shelled turtle, sponge block is higher by the height of packed column
Appropriate design, arbitrarily change will influence device overall effect.
Preferably, oviposition box be tilt be connected on the inclined-plane of plateau, lay eggs box inside by barrier partitions be multiple skies
Between, oviposition box is equipped with the angle β that angle is 98 ~ 105 ° with plateau inclined-plane, and being connected at the top of the inclined-plane of oviposition box for plateau connects
It is connected to sunshading board, box interior space will be laid eggs for multiple small spaces by baffle so that oviposition box is laid eggs for more tortoises
It is required, avoid tortoise from being fought for because manor occurs in oviposition, the sunshading board of oviposition box upper end is the oviposition of tortoise and hatching bring it is suitable
Suitable environment, it is deeper that the angle being equipped between box and plateau inclined-plane of laying eggs so that oviposition box has in the case of small volume
Depth, the characteristic for being suitble to tortoise to bury ovum make device have higher environmental simulation degree.
Preferably, rearing-box is net cage, rearing-box bottom is connected with the silt bag communicated with rearing-box, is put in silt bag
It is equipped with the silt that particle diameter d is 3 ~ 6mm.Rearing-box provides the region of soft-shelled turtle rest, and rearing-box is net cage, increases rearing-box
Inner air circulation avoids excessively dark inside rearing-box and grows bacterium, and rearing-box is internally connected with the platform higher than the water surface
Face can feed platform, feed convenient for soft-shelled turtle and rest more than the water surface, silt bag can according to the life habit of the soft-shelled turtle of raising into
The replacement of object in row sack so that the soft-shelled turtle with habit of rolling in mud rolls with the space that can be rolled, nothing in mud
The soft-shelled turtle of habit can also increase underwater movement space, and the silt for being 3 ~ 6mm suitable for placement diameter d in silt bag can both meet first
Fish habit ensures that silt has preferable settleability, and silt agitation is avoided to influence water quality, ensures that soft-shelled turtle has excellent life
Long environment.
Preferably, being connected with breast board at the top of rearing-box, breast board side is connected with air pump, and the output end of air pump, which is connected with, leads
Tracheae, gas-guide tube extend side wall and the bottom edge for being fixed on rearing-box, and the gas that gas-guide tube generates air pump imports in rearing-box
Portion increases water body agitation inside rearing-box, to increase the dissolved oxygen in cultivation water, avoids causing cultivation water water by external environment
Qualitative change and influence soft-shelled turtle growth the case where.
Preferably, breast board upper center is connected with material storing box, material storing box lower end is connected with solenoid valve, solenoid valve lower end pair
The breast board answered is equipped with opening, and open interior is connected with photoelectric sensor, the feed that material storing box storage is fed for soft-shelled turtle, solenoid valve
Determine whether the opening and closing of material storing box case mouth, photoelectric sensor have feed to pass through for detecting when solenoid valve is opened.
Preferably, rearing-box lateral wall is connected with Puffer-type floating ball, floating ball is under controlling single unit system in water
Heavy height, improves the Modulatory character of the present apparatus so that the present apparatus has the range that larger soft-shelled turtle is suitble to cultivation.
Preferably, breast board side is connected with controller, controller and parasols, air pump, floating ball, solenoid valve and photoelectricity
Sensor connect, work in suitable time for controlling air pump, control floating ball inflation and deflation and at control device
In suitable depth under water, being detected when solenoid valve is opened by photoelectric sensor while controlling the folding of solenoid valve regularity is
It is no to there is feed to pass through, and controller upper end is connected with voice guard, it is out-of-date for no feed link in photoelectric sensor testing result
It alarms, to remind keeper to carry out feed addition;Preferably, breast board upper surface is connected with solar energy electroplax, use
It is used in converting light energy into electric energy and providing device so that device integrally has the self-sustaining characteristic of oneself of electric energy, saves device
Power consumption.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:1)The regional function Clear partition in area and Recreation area is raised,
It is suitble to the rule of life of tortoise, and can be spliced according to practical cultivation between each region, not only single unit system is made to have
There are optimal utilization rate, avoiding device waste to save device resource;2)Packed column is connected in mesh sheet so that tortoise obtains bullet
Property bigger, the wider array of massage of range, so promote tortoise body in blood flow, induced glucose -6- phosphatase activities increase and
The expression of its gene improves efficiency of feed utilization and promotes tortoise growth to improve utilization rate of the tortoise to carbohydrate, and
And metabolism status of the liver to fat can be improved, it avoids the accumulation of tortoise body fat excessive and tortoise disease resistance is caused to decline,
Improve the disease resistance of feeding process tortoise.
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals to provide a kind of cultivation apparatus improving tortoise yield, compensates for the prior art
Deficiency, reasonable design, easy operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in present invention raising area;
Fig. 3 is mesh sheet of the present invention and the connection diagram of packed column;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of packed column of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of present invention oviposition box and plateau;
Fig. 6 is the left view of the connection of oviposition box and plateau in Fig. 5 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that schematic diagram is spliced in the region in embodiment 1.
Reference sign:1 raising area;2 Recreation areas;3 fences;4 plateau;5 sunshading boards;6 oviposition boxes;7 parasols;8 columns
Plate;9 gas-guide tubes;10 air pumps;11 material storing box;12 voice guards;13 controllers;14 solenoid valves;15 solar energy electroplax;16 photoelectricity
Sensor;17 rearing-boxes;18 mesh sheet;19 packed columns;19a stones;19b partition boards;19c sponge blocks;20 silt bags;21 floating balls;22
Baffle.
Specific implementation mode
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3,5,6, the cultivation apparatus of tortoise yield is improved, including:At least one raising area 1, for providing feed
Feed the place having a rest with tortoise, wherein raising area 1 includes rearing-box 17;At least one Recreation area 2 makes with the splicing of raising area 1
With for providing tortoise movement, the place got sun and had a rest, wherein Recreation area 1 is connected with oviposition box 6, present apparatus region work(
Energy Clear partition is suitble to the rule of life of tortoise, and can be spliced according to practical cultivation between each region, such as Fig. 7
It is shown, for a kind of preferably joining method provided in this embodiment, it is illustrated that middle region centered on using a Recreation area 2,
The left and right ends of Recreation area 2 are open and splice a raising area 1 respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the inside of Recreation area 2 connect sunshading board
5, realize zonule raising according to joining method shown in Fig. 2, soft-shelled turtle feeding effect is good, and the raising area 1 of left and right ends splicing
Sufficient rest and feeding range are provided for soft-shelled turtle;Region splicing not only makes single unit system have optimal utilization rate, avoids
Device resource is saved in device waste, and tortoise can also be made to obtain meeting the needs of rule of life in a device, and above-mentioned apparatus will raise
Area 1 and Recreation area 2 can form an independent feeding environment after splicing, by large batch of tortoise in batches in multiple feeding environments
Raising can effectively reduce the struggle between tortoise and reduce the pressure that environmental resource brings tortoise, improve the cultivation effect of device
Rate promotes tortoise growth oviposition, oviposition box 6 is connected in device, effective environment is provided for tortoise oviposition, and lay eggs box 6 and crow
Tortoise living area is close, can reduce worry of the tortoise to ovum, and the silt in box 6 of laying eggs has oviposition guiding function to tortoise,
The addition of oviposition box 6 can effectively improve tortoise yield in device, improve culture efficiency.
Recreation area 2 includes cuboid fence 3, and fence 3 is internally connected with truncated rectangular pyramids shape plateau 4, and 4 top of plateau is connected with
Parasols 7, plateau 4 are made of mesh sheet 18(18 shape of mesh sheet is not shown in Fig. 1), the grid of mesh sheet 18 is internally connected with packed column
19, soft-shelled turtle is limited in certain activity space by fence 3, and soft-shelled turtle is avoided to escape, and it is excellent that the setting of plateau 4 is provided to soft-shelled turtle
The region got sun, improve the living environment of soft-shelled turtle, plateau 4 has inclined-plane, needed during soft-shelled turtle is got sun by
Inclined-plane increases amount of exercise of the soft-shelled turtle in growth course, avoids soft-shelled turtle obesity and disease occur, and the inclined-plane of plateau 4 uses
Mesh sheet 18 forms, and not only water body can be made to penetrate mesh sheet 18 and be cleaned to Recreation area 2, can also be in temperature higher summer pair
Mesh sheet 18 cools down, and mesh sheet 18 is avoided to scald soft-shelled turtle, improves equipment safety, reduces the probability that soft-shelled turtle injures unexpectedly, and promotes
Soft-shelled turtle grows, and the parasols 7 that 4 top of plateau connects is opened when the sun is excessively strong, and one can be provided for tortoise and is comfortably stopped
Tortoise feeding environment quality is improved in not busy region, improves tortoise yield.
Oviposition box 6 is to tilt to be connected on the inclined-plane of plateau 4, is divided into multiple spaces by baffle 22 inside box 6 of laying eggs, produces
Ovum box 6 is equipped with the angle β that angle is preferably 101 ° with 4 inclined-plane of plateau, and being connected at the top of the inclined-plane of oviposition box 6 for plateau 4 connects
It is connected to sunshading board 5,6 interior space of box will be laid eggs for multiple small spaces by baffle 22 so that oviposition box 6 is for more tortoises
Needed for oviposition, tortoise is avoided to be fought for because manor occurs in oviposition, the sunshading board 5 of 6 upper end of oviposition box is the oviposition and hatching of tortoise
Suitable environment is brought, the angle being equipped between box 6 and 4 inclined-plane of plateau of laying eggs to lay eggs box 6 in the case of small volume
With deeper depth, the characteristic for being suitble to tortoise to bury ovum makes device have higher environmental simulation degree.
Rearing-box 17 is net cage, and 17 bottom of rearing-box is connected with the silt bag 20 communicated with rearing-box 17, in silt bag 20
It is placed with the silt that particle diameter d is preferably 4mm.Rearing-box 17 provides the region of soft-shelled turtle rest, and rearing-box 17 is net cage, is increased
Add 17 inner air circulation of rearing-box, avoids excessively dark inside rearing-box 17 and grow bacterium, 17 inside connection of rearing-box
There is the table top higher than the water surface that can feed platform, fed convenient for soft-shelled turtle and rest more than the water surface, silt bag 20 can be according to raising
The life habit of soft-shelled turtle carries out the replacement of object in sack so that the soft-shelled turtle with habit of rolling in mud is with the sky that can be rolled
Between, the soft-shelled turtle without habit of rolling in mud can also increase underwater movement space, suitable for placing diameter d be 3 ~ 6mm in silt bag 20
Silt, can both meet soft-shelled turtle habit, ensure that silt have preferable settleability, avoid silt agitation influence water quality, protect
Demonstrate,proving soft-shelled turtle has excellent growing environment.
17 top of rearing-box is connected with breast board 8, and 8 side of breast board is connected with air pump 10, and the output end of air pump 10, which is connected with, leads
Tracheae 9, gas-guide tube 9 extend side wall and the bottom edge for being fixed on rearing-box 17, and the gas that gas-guide tube 9 generates air pump 10, which imports, raises
It supports inside case 17, increases by 1 inside water body agitation of rearing-box, to increase the dissolved oxygen in cultivation water, avoid being drawn by external environment
The case where playing culture water quality of tank system variation and influencing soft-shelled turtle growth.
8 upper center of breast board is connected with material storing box 11, and 11 lower end of material storing box is connected with solenoid valve 14,14 lower end pair of solenoid valve
The breast board 8 answered is equipped with opening, and open interior is connected with photoelectric sensor 16, and the storage of material storing box 11 is used for the feed that soft-shelled turtle is fed,
Solenoid valve 14 determines the opening and closing of 11 casees mouths of material storing box, and photoelectric sensor 16 is for detecting whether have feed when solenoid valve 14 is opened
Pass through.
17 lateral wall of rearing-box is connected with Puffer-type floating ball 21, and it is high that floating ball 21 is used to control the sinking of single unit system in water
Degree, improves the Modulatory character of the present apparatus so that the present apparatus has the range that larger soft-shelled turtle is suitble to cultivation.
8 side of breast board is connected with controller 13, controller 13 and parasols 7, air pump 10, floating ball 21, solenoid valve 14 and
Photoelectric sensor 16 connect, work in suitable time for controlling air pump 10, control floating ball 21 inflation and deflation and
Control device is in suitable depth under water, is detected by photoelectric sensor 16 while controlling 14 regularity folding of solenoid valve
Whether solenoid valve 14 has feed to pass through when opening, and 13 upper end of controller is connected with voice guard 12, in photoelectric sensor 16
Testing result is alarmed for no feed link is out-of-date, to remind keeper to carry out feed addition;Preferably, on breast board 8
Surface is connected with solar energy electroplax 15, is used for converting light energy into electric energy and providing device so that device integrally has electricity
The self-sustaining characteristic of oneself of energy, saves the power consumption of device.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in the present embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
It states.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment is to advanced optimize scheme on the basis of embodiment 1:Packed column 19 is cylinder, filling
Column 19 is internally connected with partition board 19b, and the upper surfaces partition board 19b are connected with hemisphere sponge block 19c, sponge block 19c surroundings and filling
Stone 19a is filled between 19 inner wall of column, it is preferably 3mm, grid to be higher than the height h on 19 top of packed column at the top of sponge block 19c
In packed column 19 in tortoise crawling process constantly with tortoise four limbs friction, sponge block 19c provides in tortoise crawling process
Certain cushion effect, and can increase elasticity improves tortoise and creeps comfort level, and sponge block 19c surroundings are filled with stone 19a, stone
Block 19a not only can avoid sponge block 19c and be deformed upon after repeatedly trampling, and can also increase rubbing for tortoise four limbs bottom and mesh sheet 18
Power is wiped, packed column 19 is connected in mesh sheet 18 so that tortoise obtains elastic bigger, the wider array of massage of range, and then promotes tortoise
Internal blood flow, induced glucose -6- phosphatase activities increase and its expression of gene, to improve tortoise to carbon hydrate
The utilization rate of object improves efficiency of feed utilization and promotes tortoise growth, and can improve liver to the metabolism status of fat, avoids crow
The accumulation of tortoise body fat is excessive and tortoise disease resistance is caused to decline, and improves the disease resistance of feeding process tortoise, sponge block 19c
It is higher by the height appropriate design of packed column 19, arbitrarily change will influence device overall effect.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in the present embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
It states.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, the operation principle of the present invention is that:A Recreation area 2 and two raising areas 1 are taken, areas 1 are raised by two
Splice respectively in 2 left and right sides of Recreation area, is put into feed inside material storing box 11, is put into inside silt bag 20 and accounts for silt bag 20
The silt of a diameter of 4mm of volume 50% takes two panels baffle 11 that oviposition box 6 is divided into three regions, is put into inside oviposition box 6
80% fine deposit for accounting for oviposition 6 volume of box, adult tortoise is put into device according to the cultivation density of 4/square metre, is adjusted
The air content of floating ball 21 so that 17 half of rearing-box is immersed in the water, and the frequency that feed three times was fed according to one day is cultivated, and is raised
At least carry out a water body inflation within one day during supporting, water body inflation is:Air pump 10 opens work, to 9 inner inflatable of gas-guide tube,
And discharged after by gas-guide tube 9 bringing gas into 17 bottom of rearing-box and side wall, an inflationtime is 30min.Feed is launched
Operation is:Solenoid valve 14 is controlled after controller 13 to time to open, and so that the feed inside material storing box 11 is launched, when in material storing box 11
When portion's storage is without feed, photoelectric sensor 16, which detects, to be passed through when solenoid valve 14 is opened without object, then information is fed back to controller
13, controller 13 controls voice guard 12 and sends out alarm, reminds keeper to need to add feed, is raised in above-mentioned apparatus
Tortoise between fight few, and the speed of growth is fast.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in the present embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
It states.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. the cultivation apparatus of tortoise yield is improved, including:
At least one raising area(1), the place for providing forage feed and tortoise is had a rest, wherein raising area(1)Including raising
Case(17);
At least one Recreation area(2), with raising area(1)Splicing uses, for providing tortoise movement, the field got sun and had a rest
Institute, wherein Recreation area(1)It is connected with oviposition box(6).
2. the cultivation apparatus according to claim 1 for improving tortoise yield, it is characterised in that:The Recreation area(2)Packet
Include cuboid fence(3), the fence(3)It is internally connected with truncated rectangular pyramids shape plateau(4), the plateau(4)Top connects
It is connected to parasols(7), the plateau(4)By mesh sheet(18)Composition, the mesh sheet(18)Grid be internally connected with filling
Column(19).
3. the cultivation apparatus according to claim 2 for improving tortoise yield, it is characterised in that:The packed column(19)For
Cylinder, the packed column(19)It is internally connected with partition board(19b), the partition board(19b)Upper surface is connected with hemisphere sea
Continuous block(19c), the sponge block(19c)Surrounding and packed column(19)Stone is filled between inner wall(19a), the sponge
Block(19c)Top is higher than packed column(19)The height h on top is 1 ~ 5mm.
4. the cultivation apparatus according to claim 1 for improving tortoise yield, it is characterised in that:The oviposition box(6)For
Inclination is connected to plateau(4)Inclined-plane on, the oviposition box(6)Inside is by baffle(22)It is divided into multiple spaces, it is described
Oviposition box(6)With plateau(4)Inclined-plane is equipped with the angle β that angle is 98 ~ 105 °, the plateau(4)Be connected with oviposition box(6)
Inclined-plane at the top of be connected with sunshading board(5).
5. the cultivation apparatus according to claim 1 for improving tortoise yield, it is characterised in that:The rearing-box(17)For
Net cage, the rearing-box(17)Bottom is connected with and rearing-box(17)The silt bag communicated(20), the silt bag(20)
In be placed with particle diameter d be 3 ~ 6mm silt.
6. the cultivation apparatus according to claim 1 for improving tortoise yield, it is characterised in that:The rearing-box(17)Top
Portion is connected with breast board(8), the breast board(8)Side is connected with air pump(10), the air pump(10)Output end be connected with
Gas-guide tube(9), the gas-guide tube(9)Rearing-box is fixed in extension(17)Side wall and bottom edge.
7. the cultivation apparatus according to claim 6 for improving tortoise yield, it is characterised in that:The breast board(8)Upper end
Middle part is connected with material storing box(11), the material storing box(11)Lower end is connected with solenoid valve(14), the solenoid valve(14)Under
Hold corresponding breast board(8)Equipped with opening, the open interior is connected with photoelectric sensor(16).
8. the cultivation apparatus according to claim 1 for improving tortoise yield, it is characterised in that:The rearing-box(17)Outside
Side wall is connected with Puffer-type floating ball(21).
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CN201810225078.1A CN108719180A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Improve the cultivation apparatus of tortoise yield |
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CN201810225078.1A CN108719180A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Improve the cultivation apparatus of tortoise yield |
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