CN108703895B - Deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108703895B
CN108703895B CN201810956924.7A CN201810956924A CN108703895B CN 108703895 B CN108703895 B CN 108703895B CN 201810956924 A CN201810956924 A CN 201810956924A CN 108703895 B CN108703895 B CN 108703895B
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赵宏伟
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Guangdong Hanxiang E Commerce Co ltd
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Guangzhou Xiangpulan E Commerce Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K8/25Silicon; Compounds thereof
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
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    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of skin care products, and provides a deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps of adsorbing hyaluronic acid by silicon dioxide aerogel and chitosan, loading the hyaluronic acid in hollow holes of polylactic acid hollow fibers, and further mixing with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methylcellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water to prepare the moisturizing gel. Compared with the traditional method, the moisturizing gel prepared by the invention utilizes the micro-acupuncture effect of the polylactic acid fibers on the skin to promote the carried hyaluronic acid to penetrate through the epidermis, promotes the skin to expand under the action of azone, menthol and organic amine, is beneficial to further permeation of the hyaluronic acid, realizes deep water replenishing and moisturizing, and has a slow release effect and can realize long-acting moisturizing because the hyaluronic acid is loaded in the hollow fibers.

Description

Deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of skin care products, and provides a deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In the modern society, various pollutions are serious, the damage of the ecological environment has great influence on the skin of people, the skin is mainly yellowed, aged, dark in color, not glossy and the like, and even some people have serious color spots. Healthy skin should be smooth, moist, and elastic, and these appearance signs are related to the function of the skin's own moisturizing system. The moisturizing system functions to maintain a certain moisture content in the skin, and sufficient hydration facilitates enzymatic reactions and promotes stratum corneum maturation, maintaining stratum corneum elasticity. Therefore, moisturizing of the skin is also the basis of modern cosmetic skin care.
The external moisturizer in the moisturizing skin care product also has the effects of supplementing skin moisture, preventing excessive loss of moisture and keeping the health state of skin. The water content of the skin is 18-20% of the whole body, wherein the water is mainly stored in the dermis, the water content of the horny layer is only 15-30% of the epidermis, after the horny cells are fully hydrated, the horny cells help to maintain the appearance and the feeling characteristics of the skin, the skin is water-sensitive and elastic, and if the water content of the horny layer is lower than 10%, the skin is dried. Hyaluronic acid in a dermis mechanism is reduced, mucopolysaccharide is denatured, and contraction of blood vessels on an upper layer of dermis and reduction of permeability of blood vessel walls can cause reduction of water content in the dermis, so that skin is dry, dull, low in elasticity, high in wrinkles and other skin aging phenomena.
The raw materials of the moisturizing skin care product have the following characteristics: the moisture absorption capacity is strong; has proper viscosity; is colorless, non-toxic, non-irritant and non-erosive; has good solubility and is compatible with other substances; the appearance of the matrix is not damaged, and the oxidation is not easy to occur. The active ingredients in the moisturizing skin care products can be roughly divided into natural moisturizers and chemically synthesized moisturizers. Wherein the natural humectant contains natural components of human skin such as hyaluronic acid, ceramide, and glycerol, and also contains animal and plant extracts such as Mel, squalane, and Aloe extract; the chemically synthesized humectant comprises lactic acid, polyalcohol, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, chitosan and its derivatives. The application of gel skin care products containing moisturizers in skin care and moisturizing is particularly emphasized.
Chinese patent application No. 201711226810.9 discloses an aloe collagen moisturizing gel, and belongs to the technical field of daily chemicals. The moisturizing gel comprises the following components: deionized water, collagen, aloe vera leaf extract, centella asiatica extract, canola extract, glycerin, propylene glycol, acrylate, ethylhexyl glycerin, triethanolamine, butylene glycol, PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, methylparaben, phenoxyethanol, gum, essence. The moisturizing gel takes various natural plant extracts such as collagen and aloe vera extract as main components, has excellent effects of supplementing moisture to skin and relieving skin problems, but has short moisturizing effect maintaining time and can not achieve long-acting moisturizing.
The Chinese patent application No. 201810112077.6 discloses a moisturizing gel emulsion and a preparation method thereof, wherein the moisturizing gel emulsion comprises the following raw materials: rose hip oil, centella asiatica extract, grape seed oil, vitamin E, isopropyl myristate, PEG-7 olive oil ester, lecithin, alkyl glucoside, sodium alginate, 1, 2-propylene glycol, water, stearyl alcohol, ethyl cellulose, sodium stearyl hyaluronate, butanediol cocoate, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, xanthan gum, carbomer and citric acid. The preparation method comprises preparing emulsion from oleum Rosae Davuricae, herba Centellae extract, grapeseed oil, vitamin E and PEG-7 oleum Olivarum, and adding hydrogel matrix xanthan gum, xanthan gum and carbomer. The invention has the defects that the moisturizing component cannot deeply permeate and the slow release effect is not obvious.
In summary, in the cosmetics for moisturizing and skin caring in the prior art, the effective components such as hyaluronic acid and the like have poor slow release performance, are difficult to deeply permeate, so that the moisturizing effect is not ideal, and the moisturizing duration is short, so that the development of a skin care product capable of deeply permeating and long-acting moisturizing is of great significance.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the moisturizing and skin-protecting gel cosmetic in the prior art has the defects of difficult deep penetration of effective components, short moisturizing effect maintaining time and the like. Aiming at the situation, a deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel and a preparation method thereof are provided, so that deep permeation and slow release of moisturizing active ingredients can be realized, and a good long-acting moisturizing effect is achieved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention relates to the following specific technical scheme:
a preparation method of a deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel comprises the following specific steps:
(1) mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers;
(3) and (3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and uniformly stirring to prepare the deep-penetrated long-acting moisturizing gel.
Preferably, in the colloidal fluid in the step (1), the low molecular weight hyaluronic acid is 55-70 parts by weight, the silica aerogel is 20-30 parts by weight, and the chitosan is 10-15 parts by weight.
Preferably, the molecular weight of the low molecular weight hyaluronic acid in the step (1) is 50-80 ten thousand.
Preferably, the specific surface area of the silica aerogel in the step (1) is 200-500 m2The pore size is 50-100 nm, and the porosity is 90-95%.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber in the step (2) is 0.4-0.8 mm, the wall thickness is 0.1-0.2 mm, and the length is 1-3 mm.
Preferably, the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion in the step (2) is 40-60 kHz, and the power density is 0.5-0.8W/cm2The time is 20-50 min.
Preferably, the vacuum degree of the vacuum treatment in the step (2) is 10-50 Pa, and the treatment time is 20-40 min.
Preferably, in the moisturizing gel in the step (3), 22-25 parts by weight of composite fibers, 0.5-2 parts by weight of azone, 0.5-2 parts by weight of menthol, 1-2 parts by weight of organic amine, 2-4 parts by weight of stearic acid, 2-4 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 12-15 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 5-8 parts by weight of methylcellulose, 4-6 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 32-51 parts by weight of deionized water.
Preferably, the organic amine in step (3) is at least one of ethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
The invention also provides the deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel prepared by the preparation method. The long-acting moisturizing gel is prepared by adsorbing hyaluronic acid by silicon dioxide aerogel and chitosan, loading the hyaluronic acid in hollow holes of polylactic acid hollow fibers, and further mixing with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methylcellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water.
The invention provides a long-acting moisturizing gel with deep penetration and a preparation method thereof, compared with the prior art, the gel has the outstanding characteristics and excellent effects that:
1. the moisturizing gel prepared by the invention adsorbs hyaluronic acid by silicon dioxide aerogel and chitosan, and is loaded in the hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers, so that the hyaluronic acid is slowly released, the hyaluronic acid is prevented from being lost, and long-acting moisturizing is realized.
2. The moisturizing gel prepared by the invention carries hyaluronic acid through the polylactic acid hollow fiber, can promote hyaluronic acid to penetrate through epidermis by utilizing the micro-acupuncture effect of the polylactic acid fiber on skin, and provides a foundation for deep penetration.
3. The moisturizing gel prepared by the invention has the advantages that the skin is promoted to expand under the action of the azone, the menthol and the organic amine, effective substances are further promoted to reach the deep part of the skin, the deep penetration is realized, and the moisturizing effect and the durability are obviously improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments, but it should not be construed that the scope of the present invention is limited to the following examples. Various substitutions and alterations can be made by those skilled in the art and by conventional means without departing from the spirit of the method of the invention described above.
Example 1
(1) Mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid; 63 parts by weight of low-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid, 24 parts by weight of silica aerogel and 13 parts by weight of chitosan in the colloidal fluid;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers; the average outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber is 0.5mm, the average wall thickness is 0.1mm, and the average length is 2 mm; the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion is 48kHz, and the power density is 0.7W/cm2The time is 30 min; the vacuum degree of the vacuum treatment is 30Pa, and the treatment is carried outThe time is 32 min;
(3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and stirring uniformly to obtain deep-layer permeable long-acting moisturizing gel; the organic amine is ethanolamine; in the moisturizing gel, 23 parts by weight of composite fiber, 1 part by weight of azone, 1 part by weight of menthol, 2 parts by weight of organic amine, 3 parts by weight of stearic acid, 3 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 13 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 7 parts by weight of methylcellulose, 5 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 42 parts by weight of deionized water.
Example 2
(1) Mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid; 70 parts of low-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid, 20 parts of silicon dioxide aerogel and 10 parts of chitosan in the colloidal fluid;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers; the average outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber is 0.4mm, the average wall thickness is 0.1mm, and the average length is 1 mm; the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion is 40kHz, and the power density is 0.5W/cm2The time is 50 min; the vacuum degree of vacuum treatment is 10Pa, and the treatment time is 40 min;
(3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and stirring uniformly to obtain deep-layer permeable long-acting moisturizing gel; the organic amine is diethanolamine; in the moisturizing gel, 22 parts by weight of composite fibers, 0.5 part by weight of azone, 0.5 part by weight of menthol, 1 part by weight of organic amine, 2 parts by weight of stearic acid, 2 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 12 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 5 parts by weight of methyl cellulose, 4 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 51 parts by weight of deionized water.
Example 3
(1) Mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid; in the colloidal fluid, 55 parts by weight of low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, 30 parts by weight of silicon dioxide aerogel and 15 parts by weight of chitosan;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers; the average outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber is 0.8mm, the average wall thickness is 0.2mm, and the average length is 3 mm; the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion is 60kHz, and the power density is 0.8W/cm2The time is 20 min; the vacuum degree of the vacuum treatment is 50Pa, and the treatment time is 20 min;
(3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and stirring uniformly to obtain deep-layer permeable long-acting moisturizing gel; the organic amine is triethanolamine; in the moisturizing gel, 5 parts by weight of composite fiber, 2 parts by weight of azone, 2 parts by weight of menthol, 2 parts by weight of organic amine, 4 parts by weight of stearic acid, 4 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 15 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 8 parts by weight of methylcellulose, 6 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 32 parts by weight of deionized water.
Example 4
(1) Mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid; 66 parts of low-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid, 22 parts of silicon dioxide aerogel and 12 parts of chitosan in the colloidal fluid;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers; the average outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber is 0.5mm, the average wall thickness is 0.1mm, and the average length is 1.5 mm; the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion is 45kHz, and the power density is 0.6W/cm2The time is 40 min; the vacuum degree of vacuum treatment is 20Pa, and the treatment time is 35 min;
(3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and stirring uniformly to obtain deep-layer permeable long-acting moisturizing gel; the organic amine is ethanolamine; in the moisturizing gel, 23 parts by weight of composite fiber, 1 part by weight of azone, 1 part by weight of menthol, 1 part by weight of organic amine, 2 parts by weight of stearic acid, 3 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 13 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 6 parts by weight of methylcellulose, 4 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 46 parts by weight of deionized water.
Example 5
(1) Mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid; 59 parts by weight of low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, 27 parts by weight of silica aerogel and 14 parts by weight of chitosan in the colloidal fluid;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers; the average outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber is 0.7mm, the average wall thickness is 0.2mm, and the average length is 2.5 mm; the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion is 55kHz, and the power density is 0.7W/cm2The time is 30 min; the vacuum degree of vacuum treatment is 40Pa, and the treatment time is 25 min;
(3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and stirring uniformly to obtain deep-layer permeable long-acting moisturizing gel; the organic amine is diethanolamine; in the moisturizing gel, 24 parts by weight of composite fiber, 1.5 parts by weight of azone, 1.5 parts by weight of menthol, 2 parts by weight of organic amine, 3 parts by weight of stearic acid, 4 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 14 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 7 parts by weight of methylcellulose, 6 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 37 parts by weight of deionized water.
Example 6
(1) Mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid; in the colloidal fluid, 62 parts by weight of low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, 25 parts by weight of silica aerogel and 13 parts by weight of chitosan;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers; the average outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber is 0.6mm, the average wall thickness is 0.2mm, and the average length is 2 mm; the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion is 50kHz, and the power density is 0.6W/cm2The time is 35 min; the vacuum degree of vacuum treatment is 30Pa, and the treatment time is 30 min;
(3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and stirring uniformly to obtain deep-layer permeable long-acting moisturizing gel; the organic amine is triethanolamine; in the moisturizing gel, 24 parts by weight of composite fiber, 1 part by weight of azone, 1 part by weight of menthol, 2 parts by weight of organic amine, 3 parts by weight of stearic acid, 3 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 14 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 6 parts by weight of methylcellulose, 5 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 41 parts by weight of deionized water.
Comparative example 1
In the preparation process, the hyaluronic acid colloidal fluid is not loaded by polylactic acid hollow fiber, and other preparation conditions are consistent with those of example 6.
Comparative example 2
In the preparation process, azone, menthol and organic amine are not added, and other preparation conditions are consistent with those of example 6.
And (3) performance testing:
selecting 30 healthy volunteer subjects, 15 male subjects and 15 female subjects, wherein the age is 30-60 years, all the subjects have no history of skin or systemic diseases, the skin of a tested part (the inner side of an arm) has no abnormality, and external preparations such as external medicines, cosmetics and the like are not smeared; the temperature of the testing environment is kept at (22 +/-1) DEG C, the relative humidity is kept at 50 +/-5%, a volunteer needs to enter the testing environment in advance before testing, and the test is carried out for 30min (the temporary skin states of body surface temperature, emotion, sweat, grease secretion and the like are unified); selecting the position of the inner side of the left arm and the right arm of the subject, which is 5cm away from the base of the palm; defining several areas (4 cm × 4 cm) with the same area on the left forearm as the use area; points at the same position of the right forearm are used as blank control areas, and corresponding areas of the left forearm and the right forearm are tested simultaneously; smearing a sample on an arm experiment area of a subject; at 1h, 2h, 4h and 8h after application, the hydration status of the skin was tested using corneometer cm825, the water dispersion loss of the skin was tested using TewameterTM300, 5 measurements were made, and 5 measurements were taken and averaged; the blank control value is the average value of 5 relative values of hydration states and water loss values measured at the moment of 0 h; data obtained when 30 subjects applied the same sample were averaged.
The data obtained are shown in Table 1.
Table 1:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002

Claims (2)

1. a preparation method of a deep-permeation long-acting moisturizing gel is characterized in that the preparation method of the moisturizing gel comprises the following specific steps:
(1) mixing low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, silica aerogel and chitosan to prepare a colloid liquid; in the colloidal fluid, 55-70 parts by weight of low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, 20-30 parts by weight of silicon dioxide aerogel and 10-15 parts by weight of chitosan; the molecular weight of the low molecular weight hyaluronic acid is 50-80 ten thousand; the specific surface area of the silicon dioxide aerogel is 200-500 m2The pore size is 50-100 nm, and the porosity is 90-95%;
(2) adding polylactic acid hollow fibers into the colloidal fluid prepared in the step (1), uniformly dispersing by ultrasonic, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to fill the colloidal fluid into hollow holes of the polylactic acid hollow fibers to prepare composite fibers; the outer diameter of the polylactic acid hollow fiber is 0.4-0.8 mm, the wall thickness is 0.1-0.2 mm, and the length is 1-3 mm; the ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic dispersion is 40-60 kHz, and the power density is 0.5-0.8W/cm2The time is 20-50 min; the vacuum degree of the vacuum treatment is 10-50 PaThe treatment time is 20-40 min;
(3) mixing the composite fiber prepared in the step (2) with azone, menthol, organic amine, stearic acid, monoglyceride, carbomer resin, methyl cellulose, glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and deionized water, and stirring uniformly to obtain deep-layer permeable long-acting moisturizing gel; in the moisturizing gel, 22-25 parts by weight of composite fibers, 0.5-2 parts by weight of azone, 0.5-2 parts by weight of menthol, 1-2 parts by weight of organic amine, 2-4 parts by weight of stearic acid, 2-4 parts by weight of monoglyceride, 12-15 parts by weight of carbomer resin, 5-8 parts by weight of methyl cellulose, 4-6 parts by weight of glycyrrhizic acid concentrated powder and 32-51 parts by weight of deionized water; the organic amine is at least one of ethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
2. A deep penetrating long lasting moisturizing gel prepared according to the method of claim 1.
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