CN108703075A - A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed - Google Patents

A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108703075A
CN108703075A CN201810581609.0A CN201810581609A CN108703075A CN 108703075 A CN108703075 A CN 108703075A CN 201810581609 A CN201810581609 A CN 201810581609A CN 108703075 A CN108703075 A CN 108703075A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation bed
pig
support
groove
breather
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810581609.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fengtai County Zhengxiang Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fengtai County Zhengxiang Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fengtai County Zhengxiang Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Fengtai County Zhengxiang Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810581609.0A priority Critical patent/CN108703075A/en
Publication of CN108703075A publication Critical patent/CN108703075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed, including She Peng, and excavation is fluted in house canopy, and support and air-breather are provided in groove, and the both sides of groove are respectively equipped with water intaking fence and feeding fence;It is equipped with fermentation bed in the groove;The support includes crossbeam and supporting beam, and the bottom of crossbeam is fixed on bottom portion of groove by several supporting beams, is provided with screens slot on crossbeam, and tiling plate is equipped with by screens slot on support;The air-breather is laid on support in reserved space formed by tiling plate, and the air-breather includes U-tube and tracheae, and tracheae is laid on U-tube institute in U-lag, and the open face of U-tube is equipped with baffle.The present invention can be improved the high problem of fermentation bed summer temp, fermentation bed made to have more extensive use scope by the setting of support, tile plate and air-breather in temperature higher season while ensureing the ferment effect of fermentation bed.

Description

A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed.
Background technology
China is a livestock and poultry cultivation big country, and wherein pig-breeding is even more the prodigious ratio that occupies, but live pig Cultivation be equally faced with various problems with challenge, wherein in pig-breeding problem of environmental pollution caused by emission with make for a long time The meat quality problem caused by antibiotic, and the getting worse of these problems has also directly expedited the emergence of the skill of fermentation bed cultivation Art.
It is a kind of common technological means in livestock and poultry breeding industry using fermentation bed, fermentation bed is a kind of powerful using activity Beneficial functions microbial composite bacteria group, by the emission of livestock and poultry it is steady in a long-term be converted into benefit materials and energy, simultaneously The no pollution of livestock and poultry emission, the effect of zero-emission are realized, is a kind of cultural method of environment protection health, in the fermentation bed of live pig In cultivation, since live pig build is larger, the thickness of required fermenting bed padding is larger, and the cost of fermentation bed is higher, Er Qieyou Larger in live pig weight, fermentation bed needs are frequently stirred, and the temperature that fermentation bed generates in summer makes live pig be easy heatstroke, Therefore the place hotter in summer or weather needs the heat dissipation problem for solving fermentation bed cultivation field, otherwise will appear meat instead The case where growth speed of pigs reduces, on the other hand, fermentation bed will produce toxic gas when being fermented, these gases can be direct It acts on to pork pig, it is therefore desirable to constant ventilation be carried out to fermentation bed cultivation field, ensure that the cultivation gas that fermentation generates can be quick It is discharged, in order to solve these problems, provides a kind of healthy, inexpensive pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed, this Invention provides following technical scheme.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pig-breeding pig houses using fermentation bed.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed, including She Peng, the interior excavation of house canopy is fluted, and support is provided in groove The both sides of frame and air-breather, groove are respectively equipped with water intaking fence and feeding fence;
The top surface of the She Peng is provided with atomizer, and fermentation bed is equipped in the groove;
The support includes crossbeam and supporting beam, and the bottom of crossbeam is fixed on bottom portion of groove by several supporting beams, horizontal It is provided with screens slot on beam, tiling plate is equipped with by screens slot on support;
The air-breather is laid on support in reserved space formed by tiling plate, and the air-breather includes U-tube With tracheae, tracheae is laid on U-tube institute in U-lag, and the open face of U-tube is equipped with baffle, and U-tube is provided with baffle On one side upward.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the depth of the groove is 60-80cm.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the height of the support is less than the ground 5-10cm of She Peng.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the upper surface of the tiling plate is concave panel, and the both sides for the plate that tiles are equipped with Water fender.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the water intaking fence includes water fender, supporting rod and tie-beam, and supporting rod connects Connect water fender and tie-beam.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the working method of the pig house is:
When the temperature is low, air-breather is opened, tiling plate is removed;
When temperature is higher, air-breather is opened, tiling plate is laid with, retains the fermentation bed in reserved space, tile plate table Face is equipped with the fermentation bed of 5-10cm, staff the plate surface that tiles is adsorbed with fecaluria waste fermentation bed be transferred to it is reserved In fermentation bed in space and between support and groove wall surface, and the fermentation bed for not being mixed with a large amount of fecaluria wastes is supplemented to Tile plate surface.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed of the present invention by support, is put down The setting of bed board and air-breather can make meat in temperature higher season while ensureing the ferment effect of fermentation bed Pig possesses one piece of low-temperature region, and pork pig is made to spend summer safely, improves the high problem of fermentation bed summer temp, makes fermentation bed accessory There is more extensive use scope, reduces the cost on radiator and structure using the pig breeding farm summer of fermentation bed Expenditure.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pig house of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of support;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water intaking fence;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of air-breather;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of tiling plate.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed excavates fluted 2 as shown in Figure 1, including house canopy 1 in house canopy 1, Support 3 and air-breather 4 are provided in groove 2, the both sides of groove 2 are respectively equipped with water intaking fence 13 and feeding fence 12.
The house canopy 1 be arranged it is rectangular, house canopy 1 ground be cement flooring, house canopy 1 top surface be provided with atomizer, It can be pig house cooling when temperature is higher or be that fermentation bed is replenished in time moisture when fermentation bed dry, excavation in house canopy 1 Fluted 2, the depth of groove 2 is 60-80cm, and fermentation bed is equipped in groove 2, also sets up that there are two supports 3 in groove 2, such as Shown in Fig. 2, the support 3 includes crossbeam 33 and supporting beam 34, and the bottom of crossbeam 33 is fixed on recessed by several supporting beams 34 The bottom of slot 2, screens slot 35 is provided on crossbeam 33, and two supports 3 being oppositely arranged are equipped with several flat by screens slot 35 Bed board 31.
As the further scheme of the present invention, the height of the support 3 is lower 5-10cm than the ground for giving up canopy 1, therefore is spreading If when fermentation bed, there is the fermentation bed material of 5-10cm thickness on the plate 31 that tiles, when pork pig is discharged in 31 location of tiling plate When fecaluria waste, this layer of fermentation bed material can play effective assimilation effect, prevent fecaluria waste directly with tiling Plate 31 contacts, and tiling plate 31 is caused to be difficult to clean;
As shown in figure 5, the upper surface of the tiling plate 31 is concave panel, the both sides of tiling plate 31 are equipped with water fender 3101, after some time of use, since the meeting that the upper surface of tiling plate 31 is difficult to avoid that is contaminated, and 31 table of plate that tiles The fermentation bed in face is relatively thin, can not quickly be decomposed to the fecaluria waste for the upper surface for polluteing tiling plate 31, this It is just to need to wash with water, the structure for the plate 31 that tiles is not necessarily to movement in cleaning, it is only necessary to by the fermentation bed on 31 surface of plate that tiles Directly cleaning, ejected wash water may not flow into fermentation bed and impacted to the normal work of fermentation bed after removing.
The both sides of groove 2 are respectively equipped with water intaking fence 13 and feeding fence 12, and 13 side of water intaking fence is provided with water intaking dragon Head, 12 side of feeding fence are provided with feeding slot, as shown in figure 3, the water intaking fence 13 includes water fender 1301, supporting rod 1302 connect water fender 1301 and tie-beam 1303 with tie-beam 1303, supporting rod 1302, between two neighboring supporting rod 1302 The heads of the enough pork pigs in space pass through, the setting of water fender 1301 can effectively prevent pork pig in drinking-water, and water is splashed to fermentation Bed or unrestrained flow to fermentation bed, keep the local humidity of fermentation bed excessive and can not normal fermentation.
The air-breather 4 is laid on support 3 and tiles in reserved space 32 formed by plate 31, as shown in figure 4, described logical Device of air 4 includes U-tube 41 and tracheae 43, and tracheae 43 is laid on 41 institute of U-tube in U-lag 44, the open face of U-tube 41 Baffle 42 is installed, U-tube 41 is provided with the one side of baffle 42 upward when installation, and U-tube 41 and the setting of baffle 42 are effectively kept away Tracheae 43 is exempted from directly to be oppressed by fermentation bed, venthole is provided on the tracheae 43, hair is introduced air by tracheae 43 Inside ferment bed, can with when fermentation bed carry out more efficient aerobic fermentation, with make up hot stage be tiled plate 31 covering portion Point the slower problem of fermentation bed fermentation rate.
The operation principle of the present invention:
In temperature lower time or area, tiling plate 31 is removed, then entire fermentation bed is conventional fermentation bed, passes through hair Ferment generates Edible material and heat, and warm living environment and feed a part can be provided for live pig, passes through air-breather 4 Work can also effectively improve the fermentation level of fermentation bed, be laid with tiling plate 31 in temperature higher season, retain reserved space Fermentation bed in 32 can not play good ferment effect since the fermentation bed on 31 surface of tiling plate is very thin, and temperature is relatively low, It can be good at solving influence of the fermentation high bed temperature to pork pig, tiling 31 adsorption of plate is had fecaluria to discard by staff The fermentation bed of object is transferred in the fermentation bed in reserved space 32 and between 2 wall surface of support 3 and groove, and will be mixed with a large amount of The fermentation bed of fecaluria waste is supplemented to 31 surface of tiling plate and remains one piece while keeping the ferment effect of fermentation bed The lower space of temperature is rested for pork pig, makes meat that can independently spend Summer High-Temperature Times safely.
A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed of the present invention passes through support 3, tiling plate 31 and air-breather 4 setting can make pork pig possess one piece of low temperature in temperature higher season while ensureing the ferment effect of fermentation bed Region makes pork pig spend summer safely, improves the high problem of fermentation bed summer temp, and so that fermentation bed is had more widely makes With range, the cost payout on radiator and structure using the pig breeding farm summer of fermentation bed is reduced.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed, which is characterized in that excavated including She Peng (1), in She Peng (1) fluted (2), support (3) and air-breather (4) are provided in groove (2), the both sides of groove (2) are respectively equipped with water intaking fence (13) and take Eat fence (12);
The top surface of the She Peng (1) is provided with atomizer, and fermentation bed is equipped in the groove (2);
The support (3) includes crossbeam (33) and supporting beam (34), and the bottom of crossbeam (33) is solid by several supporting beams (34) It is scheduled on groove (2) bottom, is provided with screens slot (35) on crossbeam (33), tiling is equipped with by screens slot (35) on support (3) Plate (31);
The air-breather (4) is laid on support (3) and reserved space (32) formed by tiling plate (31) is interior, the air-breather (4) include U-tube (41) and tracheae (43), tracheae (43) is laid on U-tube (41) institute in U-lag (44), U-tube (41) Open face is equipped with baffle (42), and U-tube (41) is provided with the one side of baffle (42) upward.
2. a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove (2) Depth be 60-80cm.
3. a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support (3) Height be less than She Peng (1) ground 5-10cm.
4. a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tiling plate (31) upper surface is concave panel, and the both sides of tiling plate (31) are equipped with water fender (3101).
5. a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water intaking fence (13) include water fender (1301), supporting rod (1302) and tie-beam (1303), supporting rod (1302) connection water fender (1301) With tie-beam (1303).
6. a kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work of the pig house It is as method:
When the temperature is low, air-breather (4) is opened, tiling plate (31) is removed;
When temperature is higher, air-breather (4) is opened, is laid with tiling plate (31), retains the fermentation bed in reserved space (32), is put down Bed board (31) surface is equipped with the fermentation bed of 5-10cm, and staff's plate (31) adsorption that will tile has the hair of fecaluria waste Ferment bed is transferred in reserved space (32) and in the fermentation bed between support (3) and groove (2) wall surface, and will be mixed with a large amount of The fermentation bed of fecaluria waste is supplemented to tiling plate (31) surface.
CN201810581609.0A 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed Pending CN108703075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810581609.0A CN108703075A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810581609.0A CN108703075A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108703075A true CN108703075A (en) 2018-10-26

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003164233A (en) * 2001-12-03 2003-06-10 Sugiura Torahiko Deodorizing method for bad smell of organic matter such as livestock excreta
JP3771570B1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-04-26 セブンフーズ株式会社 Livestock barn and excrement disposal method in barn
CN202218560U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-05-16 千智伟 All-season ecological breeding house universal for south and north
CN204047490U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-31 厦门嘉烨兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of fermentation bed piggery
CN204598922U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-02 厦门嘉烨兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of temperature and humidity control system of fermentation bed piggery
CN204697691U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-14 牧原食品股份有限公司 Environment-friendly type pig house
CN105104220A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-02 林怀斌 Automatic temperature control fermentation type pig breeding method and system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003164233A (en) * 2001-12-03 2003-06-10 Sugiura Torahiko Deodorizing method for bad smell of organic matter such as livestock excreta
JP3771570B1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-04-26 セブンフーズ株式会社 Livestock barn and excrement disposal method in barn
CN202218560U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-05-16 千智伟 All-season ecological breeding house universal for south and north
CN204047490U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-31 厦门嘉烨兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of fermentation bed piggery
CN204598922U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-02 厦门嘉烨兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of temperature and humidity control system of fermentation bed piggery
CN204697691U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-14 牧原食品股份有限公司 Environment-friendly type pig house
CN105104220A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-02 林怀斌 Automatic temperature control fermentation type pig breeding method and system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐言明: "高温季节发酵床养猪的安全度夏措施", 《中国畜牧兽医文摘》 *

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Application publication date: 20181026