CN204697691U - Environment-friendly type pig house - Google Patents

Environment-friendly type pig house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204697691U
CN204697691U CN201520267810.3U CN201520267810U CN204697691U CN 204697691 U CN204697691 U CN 204697691U CN 201520267810 U CN201520267810 U CN 201520267810U CN 204697691 U CN204697691 U CN 204697691U
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China
Prior art keywords
pig house
layer
fermentation
environment
pig
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520267810.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦英林
钱瑛
苏党林
冯勋伟
李楠
侯利利
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Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
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Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520267810.3U priority Critical patent/CN204697691U/en
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Publication of CN204697691U publication Critical patent/CN204697691U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of environment-friendly type pig house, belong to pig breeding instrument technical field, described environment-friendly type pig house mainly comprises base plate, body of wall, window, unpowered fan, sprayer unit, lighting device, solar panel roof, TRT, fermentation layer, pig house unit, slatted floor, padding layer, ventilating opening, negative-pressure air fan, feeder layer, the utility model is by separating feeder layer and fermentation layer, avoid pig directly grow in padding layer and form the custom that arch eats bedding and padding, the ight soil that pig produces drops to fermentation layer by slatted floor, by the zymophyte in padding layer, ight soil is carried out fermentation again to decompose, realize the zero-emission of ight soil, be arranged on the negative-pressure air fan on fermentation layer body of wall simultaneously, the gas with foreign flavor contained in pig house unit can be extracted into fermentation layer, by solar panel roof is arranged on the roof of pig house, make full use of sun pipe to generate electricity, electricity recycles in pig house, greatly reduce to send out other energy and expend.

Description

Environment-friendly type pig house
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pig breeding instrument technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of environment-friendly type pig house.
Background technology
Pig house is the building of raising swinery, premised on the normal growth meeting pig.Traditional pig house great majority are concrete floors, not ight soil outlet, easily cause Pig dung and urine to stockpile, stench distributes, and causes the deterioration of inside pig house environment, exacerbate insect pest and grow the propagation wantonly with germ, cause live pig easily to suffer disease pestilence, this pig house needs the manpower of at substantial to clean ight soil, if the swine excrement cleaned out is without specially treated, surrounding air and water source can be made again to be subject to serious pollution, and the cost of process is also higher.
Although, also there are some fermentation bed piggeries at present, but the bedding and padding due to fermentation bed are directly layered on the ground of pig house, pig directly grows in the padding layer of fermentation bed, pig is made to form the custom of arch food bedding and padding, if pig encircles food bedding and padding when hunger, the indigestibility things such as the wood chip in a large amount of absorption bedding and padding or chaff shell can cause pig intestinal obstruction and dead, dust in bedding and padding also easily makes pig infect respiratory disease, and during pad material fermentation, temperature and humidity higher, if pig directly contacts bedding and padding growth, a large amount of skin diseases can be brought out, great reduction pig meat.
On the other hand, pig house is all generally one deck building, and floor space is comparatively large, and the roof of pig house is the place that contact sunshine is maximum, and the roof of existing pig house is all generally vacant, does not use sunshine fully this without dirty natural resources.
Therefore, be necessary to improve existing pig house, with economize energy, alleviate pig house environment pressure, reduce environmental, improve live pig meat.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome Problems existing in background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of environment-friendly type pig house, by feeder layer and fermentation layer are separated, the ight soil that pig produces drops to fermentation layer by slatted floor, by the zymophyte in padding layer, ight soil is carried out fermentation again to decompose, realize the zero-emission of ight soil, be arranged on the negative-pressure air fan on fermentation layer body of wall simultaneously, the gas with foreign flavor contained in pig house unit can be extracted into fermentation layer, solve the problem that pig house environment is severe; By solar panel roof is arranged on the roof of pig house, makes full use of sunshine and generate electricity, electricity recycles in pig house, greatly reduces to send out other energy to expend, and solves pig house roof vacant, the problem of waste resource.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: described environment-friendly type pig house mainly comprises base plate 1, body of wall 2, window 3, unpowered fan 4, crossbeam 5, sprayer unit 6, lighting device 7, solar panel roof 8, TRT 9, fermentation layer 10, pig house unit 11, railing 12, aisle 13, crack base plate 14, crib 15, drinking device 16, padding layer 17, ventilating opening 18, negative-pressure air fan 19, feeder layer 20, the surrounding of described base plate 1 is provided with body of wall 2, body of wall 2 is provided with window 3, the top of window 3 is provided with unpowered fan 4, the top of described body of wall 2 is provided with crossbeam 5, the middle part of crossbeam 5 is provided with lighting device 7, the crossbeam 5 of lighting device 7 both sides is provided with sprayer unit 6, the top of described crossbeam 5 is provided with solar panel roof 8, solar panel roof 8 is provided with TRT 9, the inside of described environment-friendly type pig house is provided with fermentation layer 10, the top of fermentation layer 10 is provided with feeder layer 20, feeder layer 20 is provided with the pig house unit 11 surrounded by railing 12, the centre of two row's pig house unit 11 is provided with aisle 13, each pig house unit 11 is provided with crib 15 near the side in aisle, the top of crib 15 is provided with drinking device 16, the bottom of pig house unit 11 is provided with crack base plate 14, crack base plate 14 is communicated with fermentation layer 10, be positioned at fermentation layer 10 body of wall 2 on be provided with negative-pressure air fan 19, the bottom of described fermentation layer 10 is equipped with padding layer 17, and fermentable bacterial classification is broadcasted sowing in padding layer 17, the body of wall 2 of padding layer 17 both sides is provided with ventilating opening 18.
The laying of described padding layer 17 is highly lower than the setting height(from bottom) of negative-pressure air fan 19.
The graininess edible fungi grain that described padding layer 17 is sawdust or wood chip, husk, rice bran are made.
Described window 3 is provided with gauze.
Described lighting device 7 and negative-pressure air fan 19 are all connected with the TRT 9 that solar panel roof 8 is arranged, and described lighting device 7 is anti-explosion heating lamp.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the utility model adopts the graininess edible fungi grain be made up of sawdust or wood chip, husk, rice bran as padding layer, gas permeability and good water absorption, can be the living environment that fermentable bacterium provides good, the ight soil of pig is fermented decomposition fully, prevent ight soil from piling up smelly, realize the zero-emission of ight soil, improve inside pig house environment and external environment condition, achieve the recycling of mushroom industry discarded object simultaneously, reduce the cost of bedding and padding.
2, by fermentation layer is separated with feeder layer, avoid pig directly grow in padding layer and form the custom that arch eats bedding and padding, and by sprayer unit, micro-spray humidification is carried out to padding layer, the water content in padding layer is made to maintain 40%-60%, reach the effect of cooling, moisturizing, reduce the stimulation of edible fungi grain to pig respiratory tract in breeding process, negative-pressure air fan simultaneously also by fermentation layer body of wall is arranged, the gas with foreign flavor contained in pig house unit is extracted into fermentation layer, reduce the irritative gas of inside pig house, reduce the incidence of disease of pig various diseases.
3, by being arranged on lighting device that the solar panel roof at pig house top and TRT are pig house and negative-pressure air fan provides the energy, achieve effective utilization of natural resources, decrease the utilization to other energy, saved non-renewable resources, achieve the function of energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1-floor, 2-body of wall, 3-window, 4-unpowered fan, 5-crossbeam, 6-sprayer unit, 7-lighting device, 8-solar panel roof, 9-TRT, 10-fermentation layer, 11-pig house unit, 12-railing, 13-aisle, 14-slatted floor, 15-crib, 16-drinking device, 17-padding layer, 18-ventilating opening, 19-negative-pressure air fan, 20-feeder layer.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of environment-friendly type pig house, its technical scheme is: described environment-friendly type pig house mainly comprises base plate 1, body of wall 2, window 3, unpowered fan 4, crossbeam 5, sprayer unit 6, lighting device 7, solar panel roof 8, TRT 9, fermentation layer 10, pig house unit 11, railing 12, aisle 13, crack base plate 14, crib 15, drinking device 16, padding layer 17, ventilating opening 18, negative-pressure air fan 19, feeder layer 20, the surrounding of described base plate 1 is provided with body of wall 2, body of wall 2 is provided with window 3, the top of window 3 is provided with unpowered fan 4, window 3 coordinates with unpowered fan 4, add the air flow property of inside pig house, the top of described body of wall 2 is provided with crossbeam 5, the middle part of crossbeam 5 is provided with lighting device 7, the crossbeam 5 of lighting device 7 both sides is provided with sprayer unit 6, sprayer unit 6 can carry out humidification to pig house, prevent inside pig house air oxygen detrition from affecting the growth of pig, and by sprayer unit, micro-spray humidification is carried out to padding layer, make the water content in padding layer maintain 40%-60%, reach the effect of cooling, moisturizing, reduce the stimulation of edible fungi grain to pig respiratory tract in breeding process, the top of described crossbeam 5 is provided with solar panel roof 8, solar panel roof 8 is provided with TRT 9, and solar panel roof 8 is absorbed solar irradiation and used by TRT 9 generating supply pig house, the inside of described environment-friendly type pig house is provided with fermentation layer 10, the top of fermentation layer 10 is provided with feeder layer 20, feeder layer 20 is provided with the pig house unit 11 surrounded by railing 12, the centre of two row's pig house unit 11 is provided with aisle 13, each pig house unit 11 is provided with crib 15 near the side in aisle 13, the top of crib 15 is provided with drinking device 16, crib 15 and drinking device 16 are arranged on the side near aisle 13, facilitate keeper to the raising of pig, drinking device 16 is arranged on the top of crib 15, pig is when drinking water, the water spilt from oral cavity can flow to crib 15, the water spilt from pig oral cavity is effectively prevented to flow in the fermentation layer 10 of below, cause the humidity in fermentation layer 10 too large, the bottom of pig house unit 11 is provided with crack base plate 14, crack base plate 14 is communicated with fermentation layer 10, be positioned at fermentation layer 10 body of wall 2 on be provided with negative-pressure air fan 19, the bottom of described fermentation layer 10 is equipped with padding layer 17, and fermentable bacterial classification is broadcasted sowing in padding layer 17, the body of wall 2 of padding layer 17 both sides is provided with some ventilating openings 18, the ight soil that negative-pressure air fan 19 can utilize negative pressure pig to be produced drops in padding layer 17 from the gap on crack base plate 14 voluntarily, carry out fermentation by the fermentable bacterium in padding layer 17 to it again to decompose, the gas with foreign flavor of inside pig house also can be pumped into fermentation layer 10 by negative-pressure air fan 19 simultaneously, reduce the irritative gas of inside pig house, reduce the incidence of disease of pig various diseases, set ventilating opening 18 air be convenient to outside pig house enters into padding layer 17, increase the oxygen content in padding layer 17, the needs of supply fermentable bacterium metabolism, prevent from causing manure fermentation to decompose not exclusively because inner air is not enough.
The laying height of described padding layer 17, lower than the setting height(from bottom) of negative-pressure air fan 19, can prevent bedding and padding to be inhaled in negative-pressure air fan 19 like this, cause negative-pressure air fan 19 not work.
The graininess edible fungi grain that described padding layer 17 is sawdust or wood chip, husk, rice bran are made, the graininess edible fungi grain be made up of sawdust or wood chip, husk, rice bran is as padding layer, gas permeability and good water absorption, can be the living environment that fermentable bacterium provides good, the ight soil that pig produces by fermentable bacterium carries out fermentation and decomposes.
Described window 3 is provided with gauze, while guarantee pig house is ventilated, also prevent mosquito and enter in pig house.
Described lighting device 7 and negative-pressure air fan 19 are all connected with the TRT 9 that solar panel roof 8 is arranged, used by solar electrical energy generation supply pig house, saved other non-renewable resources, and taken full advantage of pig house roof, prevent pig house roof vacant, cause land resources to waste; Described lighting device 7 is anti-explosion heating lamp, effectively prevents the loss producing because lighting device is overheated and explode and cause, and heats by lighting device 7 pairs of pig houses when temperature is lower, prevent pig from enduring cold.
The course of work of the present utility model:
One deck is laid by sawdust or wood chip in the bottom of fermentation layer 10, husk, the padding layer 17 that the graininess edible fungi grain that rice bran is made is formed, and fermentable bacterial classification is broadcasted sowing in padding layer 17, then pig is raised in the pig house unit 11 in feeder layer 20, the ight soil that pig produces drops in padding layer 17 from the gap on crack base plate 14 by the negative pressure of negative-pressure air fan 19 voluntarily, fermentable bacterium is parasitic on ight soil, ight soil can be fermented decomposition, the gas with foreign flavor of inside pig house also can be pumped into fermentation layer 10 by negative-pressure air fan 19 simultaneously, reduce the irritative gas of inside pig house, micro-spray humidification is carried out by set sprayer unit 6 pairs of padding layer 17, the water content in padding layer 17 is made to maintain 40%-60%, reach cooling, the effect of moisturizing, reduce the stimulation of edible fungi grain to pig respiratory tract in breeding process, under the irradiation of sunshine, gathered by the solar panel roof 8 being arranged on pig house top and look after, recycling TRT 9 generates electricity, and the lighting device 7 of electricity supply inside pig house uses with negative-pressure air fan 19, can be carried out illumination and heat pig house by lighting device 7.
The utility model adopts the graininess edible fungi grain be made up of sawdust or wood chip, husk, rice bran as padding layer, gas permeability and good water absorption, can be the living environment that fermentable bacterium provides good, the ight soil of pig is fermented decomposition fully, prevent ight soil from piling up smelly, realize the zero-emission of ight soil, improve inside pig house environment and external environment condition, achieve the recycling of mushroom industry discarded object simultaneously, reduce the cost of bedding and padding; By fermentation layer is separated with feeder layer, avoid pig directly grow in padding layer and form the custom that arch eats bedding and padding, and by sprayer unit, micro-spray humidification is carried out to padding layer, the water content in padding layer is made to maintain 40%-60%, reach the effect of cooling, moisturizing, reduce the stimulation of edible fungi grain to pig respiratory tract in breeding process, negative-pressure air fan simultaneously also by fermentation layer body of wall is arranged, the gas with foreign flavor contained in pig house unit is extracted into fermentation layer, reduce the irritative gas of inside pig house, reduce the incidence of disease of pig various diseases; By being arranged on lighting device that the solar panel roof at pig house top and TRT are pig house and negative-pressure air fan provides the energy, achieve effective utilization of natural resources, decrease the utilization to other energy, saved non-renewable resources, achieve the function of energy-saving and environmental protecting.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.

Claims (5)

1. an environment-friendly type pig house, is characterized in that: described environment-friendly type pig house mainly comprises base plate, body of wall, window, unpowered fan, crossbeam, sprayer unit, lighting device, solar panel roof, TRT, fermentation layer, pig house unit, railing, aisle, slatted floor, crib, drinking device, padding layer, ventilating opening, negative-pressure air fan, feeder layer, the surrounding of described base plate is provided with body of wall, body of wall is provided with window, the top of window is provided with unpowered fan, the top of described body of wall is provided with crossbeam, the middle part of crossbeam is provided with lighting device, the crossbeam of lighting device both sides is provided with sprayer unit, the top of described crossbeam is provided with solar panel roof, roof is provided with TRT to solar panel, the inside of described environment-friendly type pig house is provided with fermentation layer, the top of fermentation layer is provided with feeder layer, feeder layer is provided with the pig house unit surrounded by railing, the centre of two row's pig house unit is provided with aisle, each pig house unit is provided with crib near the side in aisle, the top of crib is provided with drinking device, the bottom of pig house unit is provided with slatted floor, slatted floor is communicated with fermentation layer, be positioned at fermentation layer body of wall on be provided with negative-pressure air fan, the bottom of described fermentation layer is equipped with padding layer, and in padding layer, broadcast sowing fermentable bacterial classification, the body of wall of padding layer both sides is provided with ventilating opening.
2. environment-friendly type pig house as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the laying of described padding layer is highly lower than the setting height(from bottom) of negative-pressure air fan.
3. environment-friendly type pig house as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the graininess edible fungi grain that described padding layer is sawdust or wood chip, husk, rice bran are made.
4. environment-friendly type pig house as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described window is provided with gauze.
5. environment-friendly type pig house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lighting device and negative-pressure air fan are all connected with the TRT that solar panel roof is arranged, described lighting device is anti-explosion heating lamp.
CN201520267810.3U 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Environment-friendly type pig house Expired - Fee Related CN204697691U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284632A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 嘉兴职业技术学院 Livestock raising shed
CN106888978A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-27 朱健 The environmentally friendly pig house of one kind cultivation
CN107372135A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-24 池州市恒森生态农业有限公司 A kind of high bed fermented type pig raising system device
CN107750961A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-06 厦门嘉烨兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional pig house based on pig excrement dirt application technology as the second resource
CN108094218A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-01 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 A kind of pig house hot wind air ducting
CN108703075A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-26 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed
CN109329081A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-15 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Automatic-cleaning type environmental protection pig house and its implementation
CN109329082A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-15 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Environmentally friendly pig house and its implementation
CN109349127A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-02-19 山东鑫基牧业有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type pig house

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284632A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 嘉兴职业技术学院 Livestock raising shed
CN106888978A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-27 朱健 The environmentally friendly pig house of one kind cultivation
CN107372135A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-24 池州市恒森生态农业有限公司 A kind of high bed fermented type pig raising system device
CN107750961A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-06 厦门嘉烨兴农业科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional pig house based on pig excrement dirt application technology as the second resource
CN108094218A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-01 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 A kind of pig house hot wind air ducting
CN108703075A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-26 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of pig-breeding pig house using fermentation bed
CN109329081A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-15 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Automatic-cleaning type environmental protection pig house and its implementation
CN109329082A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-15 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Environmentally friendly pig house and its implementation
CN109349127A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-02-19 山东鑫基牧业有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type pig house

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151014

Termination date: 20160429