CN108695519B - 作为提高用于燃料电池应用的氧还原催化剂性能的助催化剂的离子液体 - Google Patents
作为提高用于燃料电池应用的氧还原催化剂性能的助催化剂的离子液体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108695519B CN108695519B CN201810280222.1A CN201810280222A CN108695519B CN 108695519 B CN108695519 B CN 108695519B CN 201810280222 A CN201810280222 A CN 201810280222A CN 108695519 B CN108695519 B CN 108695519B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- mtbd
- solid catalyst
- orr
- ionomer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8663—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/477,967 | 2017-04-03 | ||
| US15/477,967 US10777823B2 (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2017-04-03 | Ionic liquid as promotor to enhance the performance of oxygen reduction catalyst for fuel cell application |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108695519A CN108695519A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
| CN108695519B true CN108695519B (zh) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=63524718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810280222.1A Expired - Fee Related CN108695519B (zh) | 2017-04-03 | 2018-04-02 | 作为提高用于燃料电池应用的氧还原催化剂性能的助催化剂的离子液体 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10777823B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7013306B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN108695519B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102018105513B4 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190267636A1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-08-29 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Enhancing catalyst activity of a pem fuel cell electrode with an ionic liquid additive |
| US11043678B2 (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2021-06-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Composite made of ionic liquid and octahedral Pt—Ni—Cu alloy nanoparticles for oxygen reduction catalysis |
| US11189851B2 (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2021-11-30 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Catalyst layer composition for improved performance of membrane assembly electrode with ionic liquid |
| JP7235408B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-16 | 2023-03-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用膜電極接合体 |
| DE102021100187A1 (de) | 2021-01-08 | 2022-07-14 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Auswahl eines geeigneten Katalysatormaterials für einen Katalysator einer Brennstoffzelle |
| US11731110B2 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-08-22 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Protonated dimeric ionic liquid to enhance performance of membrane assembly electrode (MEA) |
| US11819826B2 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-11-21 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Ionic liquid to enhance performance and durability of membrane assembly electrode (MEA) |
| CN114628706B (zh) * | 2022-04-11 | 2024-02-13 | 西安凯立新材料股份有限公司 | 质子交换膜燃料电池用催化剂及其制备方法 |
| WO2024018944A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | Toppanホールディングス株式会社 | 電極触媒層、膜電極接合体、および、固体高分子形燃料電池 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5827602A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-10-27 | Covalent Associates Incorporated | Hydrophobic ionic liquids |
| CN101278422A (zh) * | 2005-05-16 | 2008-10-01 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | 用于燃料电池电极的催化剂 |
| CN105142784A (zh) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-12-09 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 催化剂以及使用该催化剂的电极催化剂层、膜电极接合体及燃料电池 |
| JP2016154135A (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-08-25 | ジーエム・グローバル・テクノロジー・オペレーションズ・エルエルシー | 高い安定性およびガス輸送特性を有するケージ化ナノ粒子電極触媒 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5872602A (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 1999-02-16 | Johnson; Robert E. | Fluoroscopic imaging system with image enhancement apparatus and method |
| DE10235358A1 (de) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-12 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Protonenleitende Polymermembran umfassend Phosphonsäuregruppen enthaltende Polymere und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
| US8524388B2 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2013-09-03 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Superbase-derived protic ionic liquids |
| US20110189589A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | The Johns Hopkins University | Composite porous catalysts |
| US20140113218A1 (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-04-24 | The Johns Hopkins University | Encapsulated Nanoporous Metal Nanoparticle Catalysts |
| JP2014209453A (ja) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-11-06 | 株式会社東芝 | 非水電解質空気電池 |
| US10686195B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2020-06-16 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Nanoframes with three-dimensional electrocatalytic surfaces |
-
2017
- 2017-04-03 US US15/477,967 patent/US10777823B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 DE DE102018105513.7A patent/DE102018105513B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-03-30 JP JP2018068327A patent/JP7013306B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-04-02 CN CN201810280222.1A patent/CN108695519B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5827602A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-10-27 | Covalent Associates Incorporated | Hydrophobic ionic liquids |
| CN101278422A (zh) * | 2005-05-16 | 2008-10-01 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | 用于燃料电池电极的催化剂 |
| CN105142784A (zh) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-12-09 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 催化剂以及使用该催化剂的电极催化剂层、膜电极接合体及燃料电池 |
| JP2016154135A (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-08-25 | ジーエム・グローバル・テクノロジー・オペレーションズ・エルエルシー | 高い安定性およびガス輸送特性を有するケージ化ナノ粒子電極触媒 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Perfluoroalkyl Phosphonic and Phosphinic Acids as Proton Conductors for Anhydrous Proton-Exchange Membranes;Herath, MB等;《ChemPhysChem》;20100906;第11卷(第3期);第2871-2878页 * |
| Solubility and diffusion coefficient of oxygen in protic ionic liquids with different fluoroalkyl chain lengths;Masaki Haibara等;《Electrochimica Acta》;20140402;第132卷;第208-213页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7013306B2 (ja) | 2022-01-31 |
| DE102018105513B4 (de) | 2022-09-08 |
| US10777823B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 |
| JP2018187618A (ja) | 2018-11-29 |
| DE102018105513A1 (de) | 2018-10-04 |
| US20180287165A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
| CN108695519A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7013306B2 (ja) | 燃料電池に用いられる酸素還元触媒の性能を向上させるプロモーターとしてのイオン液体 | |
| Osmieri et al. | Application of a non-noble Fe-NC catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in an alkaline direct ethanol fuel cell | |
| Bi et al. | The effect of humidity and oxygen partial pressure on degradation of Pt/C catalyst in PEM fuel cell | |
| US9882223B2 (en) | Catalysts and electrodes for fuel cells | |
| JP6315348B2 (ja) | 燃料電池用触媒層及び燃料電池 | |
| Otsuji et al. | Effect of water management in membrane and cathode catalyst layers on suppressing the performance hysteresis phenomenon in anion-exchange membrane fuel cells | |
| Roh et al. | Hydrophilic-hydrophobic dual catalyst layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells under low humidity | |
| JP6222530B2 (ja) | 燃料電池用触媒層及び燃料電池 | |
| JP7026669B2 (ja) | イオン液体を有する膜電極接合体の性能を改善するための新規の触媒層組成 | |
| US11043678B2 (en) | Composite made of ionic liquid and octahedral Pt—Ni—Cu alloy nanoparticles for oxygen reduction catalysis | |
| CN102439783A (zh) | 基于单壁碳纳米管的空气阴极 | |
| US9947935B1 (en) | Facile control of pore structure in carbon-supported PGM-based catalysts | |
| Lei et al. | Self-assembled mesoporous carbon sensitized with ceria nanoparticles as durable catalyst support for PEM fuel cell | |
| Fang et al. | Microspheres assembled by KMn8O16 nanorods and their catalytic oxygen reduction activity in direct methanol fuel cells | |
| Martin et al. | Templated N‐Doped Carbon Nanospheres with Tailored Porosity for High Performance PEM Fuel Cell Catalysts Under a Wide Range of Conditions | |
| CN109196697B (zh) | 电池阴极、用于电池阴极的催化剂层的组合物和电池 | |
| JP6536458B2 (ja) | 膜電極接合体の製造方法 | |
| US20250030008A1 (en) | Carbon Supported Electrodes | |
| Kim et al. | Performance analysis of membrane electrode assemblies with various compositions under non-uniform large area operating environments of fuel cells | |
| Ledesma-Garcia et al. | Evaluation of assemblies based on carbon materials modified with dendrimers containing platinum nanoparticles for PEM-fuel cells | |
| US7255955B2 (en) | Hydrous phosphate catalysts with low platinum | |
| JP2009146760A (ja) | 燃料電池用電極触媒層及び燃料電池用電極触媒層の製造方法 | |
| US12199291B2 (en) | Electrochemical cell with bilayer electrocatalyst structure | |
| US20260058178A1 (en) | Buffer layer and method for mitigation of phosphate poisoning in high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells (ht-pemfc) | |
| Homan et al. | Influence of processing on performance and durability of a reversal tolerant anode for a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220607 |