CN108668580A - A kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108668580A CN108668580A CN201810492386.0A CN201810492386A CN108668580A CN 108668580 A CN108668580 A CN 108668580A CN 201810492386 A CN201810492386 A CN 201810492386A CN 108668580 A CN108668580 A CN 108668580A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- cylinder
- fixed
- rotating seat
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/02—Fertiliser distributors for hand use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment, including cylinder, holder, supporting leg and support plate；The lower end of the cylinder is communicated with the hemisphere rotating seat equal with its internal diameter, and fixing sleeve is equipped with a horizontal annulus on the outer middle side part of the hemisphere rotating seat, and the transmission gear engaged with teeth is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of longitudinal motor；It is fixed with agitating plate on the output shaft end of cross motor；It is fitted with the baffle moved horizontally on the bottom of collection bucket, cable wire is fixedly connected on the baffle, horizontal spring is fixedly connected on the right side of baffle.The present invention makes internal fertilizer stir using the hemisphere rotating seat of the agitating plate, horizontal rotation that stir vertically, can mix different fertilizer, keeps fertilizer mixing more uniform, by manually controlling pulling baffle, so that fertilizer is fallen, lower mouth baffle is sent to automatically reset, easy to operate, control is quick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, specifically a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment.
Background technology
The development of planting industry in agricultural production be unable to do without fertilizer.The agricultural in China has had 10,000 years long histories, ancient
Generation fertilizer is referred to as excrement, and fertilising then becomes excrement field.The farmland fertilization in China begins at approximately abundant Shang Dynasty's generation.Fertilizer is to provide one kind
Or nutrient necessary to more than one plants, improve soil property, a horizontal substance of increasing soil fertility.It is existing to apply
Can not be evenly dispersed by fertilizer when fertile machine blanking, cause fertilizer not spill uniformly, be unfavorable for being uniformly distributed for fertilizer, influences
Crop growth；In addition, fertilizer by fertilizer often by manually desired position is sprinkled upon, there are also automatic fertilizer spreaders, but
It is that its is complicated, agricultural planting cost is big, is unfavorable for small-scale agricultural planting and uses.Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of fertilising dress
It sets and solves the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment, including cylinder, holder, supporting leg and support plate；The supporting leg is located at holder
Quadrangle on, idler wheel is installed in the lower end of supporting leg, and the support plate for being parallel to holder is located at branch midleg, and the cylinder is cylindric
It structure and is fixedly mounted on holder vertically, feed inlet is offered at the top of cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is communicated with and it
The equal hemisphere rotating seat of internal diameter, hemisphere rotating seat are spherical structure, and center is located on the central shaft of cylinder, in hemisphere
The bottom of rotating seat is communicated with horizontal drainage conduit；Fixing sleeve is equipped with a level on the outer middle side part of the hemisphere rotating seat
Annulus is evenly arranged with several vertical teeth on the lateral wall of annulus, and vertical longitudinal electricity is fixed in the support plate
Machine is coaxially fixed with the transmission gear engaged with teeth on the output shaft of longitudinal motor；It is installed on the downside of the holder
Horizontal cross motor, the output shaft of cross motor extend into inside horizontal through the side wall of cylinder, in the output of cross motor
Agitating plate is fixed on shaft end；The outer sheath of hemisphere rotating seat bottom is equipped with the baffle ring of a fixation on the supporting plate,
Baffle ring is higher than drainage conduit, and corresponding support plate bottom offers downward feed opening in baffle ring, and the lower end of feed opening is communicated with receipts
Collection struggles against, and the baffle moved horizontally is fitted on the bottom of collection bucket, and baffle, which is mounted on, to be fixed in the barrier support on supporting leg,
Perforative opening is offered on baffle；It is fixedly connected with cable wire on the baffle, is fixedly connected on the right side of baffle horizontal
Spring.
Further：Gap is set between the lower end and the top of hemisphere rotating seat of the cylinder, and in gap
The sealing strip being fixed on cylinder is installed on outside.
Further：Vertical shaft is fixed on the bottom of the hemisphere rotating seat, the lower end of shaft passes through fixation
Bearing rotation connection on the supporting plate is on the supporting plate.
Further：The agitating plate is circular slab, and diameter is less than 3~5mm of internal diameter of cylinder.
Further：Several through-holes are offered on the agitating plate.
Further：The other end of the cable wire bypasses the guide wheel mounted on right side, and end is fixed on pull rod, pull rod
It is rotatably connected on supporting leg by axis pin.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention utilizes the agitating plate stirred vertically, rotates horizontally
Hemisphere rotating seat make internal fertilizer agitation, different fertilizer can be mixed, keep fertilizer mixing more uniform, just
It is balanced in fertilising, be conducive to crop growth, mitigate the labor intensity of people, body is avoided to be contacted with fertilizer, protection staff peace
Entirely；By manually controlling pulling baffle, so that fertilizer is fallen, lower mouth baffle is sent to automatically reset, easy to operate, control is quick, device
It is simple in structure, it is of low cost, it is used convenient for small-scale plantation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of baffle in agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of present invention looks up structural representation of hemisphere rotating seat in agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment.
In figure：1- cylinders, 2- holders, 3- supporting legs, 4- support plates, 5- hemisphere rotating seats, 6- sealing strips, 7- are laterally electric
Machine, 8- agitating plates, 9- through-holes, 10- drainage conduits, 11- longitudinal motors, 12- transmission gears, 13- annulus, 14- teeth, 15- baffle rings,
16- feed openings, 17- collection buckets, 18- idler wheels, 19- barrier supports, 20- baffles, 21- openings, 22- springs, 23- cable wires, 24- are led
Wheel, 25- pull rods, 26- axis pins, 27- feed inlets, 28- shafts.
Specific implementation mode
Please refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment, including cylinder 1, holder 2,
Supporting leg 3 and support plate 4；The supporting leg 3 is located on the quadrangle of holder 2, and idler wheel 18 is installed in the lower end of supporting leg 3, makes equipment in field
Mobile, the support plate 4 for being parallel to holder 2 is located at the middle part of supporting leg 3, and the cylinder 1 is cylinder-like structure and vertical fixed installation
On holder 2, feed inlet 27 is offered at the top of cylinder 1.
The lower end of the cylinder 1 is communicated with the hemisphere rotating seat 5 equal with its internal diameter, and hemisphere rotating seat 5 is spherical surface
Structure, center are located on the central shaft of cylinder 1, and gap is arranged between the lower end and the top of hemisphere rotating seat 5 of cylinder 1, and
And the sealing strip 6 being fixed on cylinder 1 is installed on the outside in gap, so that hemisphere rotating seat 5 is rotated in the bottom of cylinder 1
When ensure junction sealing, avoid fertilizer from overflowing, horizontal drainage conduit 10 be communicated in the bottom of hemisphere rotating seat 5.
Vertical shaft 28 is fixed on the bottom of the hemisphere rotating seat 5, the lower end of shaft 28 is by being fixed on branch
Bearing on fagging 4 is rotatably connected in support plate 4, is used to support hemisphere rotating seat 5, it is made to be rotated around center；Described half
Fixing sleeve is equipped with a horizontal annulus 13 on the outer middle side part of sphere rotating seat 5, if being evenly arranged on the lateral wall of annulus 13
Dry vertical teeth 14, are fixed with vertical longitudinal motor 11 in the support plate 4, coaxial on the output shaft of longitudinal motor 11
It is fixed with the transmission gear 12 engaged with teeth 14, is rotated with nutating gear 12 by longitudinal motor 11, driving hemisphere rotation
Swivel base 5 makes internal fertilizer move in the horizontal direction around vertical center axis rotation；
The downside of the holder 2 is installed with horizontal cross motor 7, and the output shaft of cross motor 7 is horizontal through cylinder 1
Side wall extend into inside, and agitating plate 8 is fixed on the output shaft end of cross motor 7, and agitating plate 8 is circular slab, diameter
Less than 3~5mm of internal diameter of cylinder 1, agitating plate 8 rotates in the vertical direction, drives internal fertilizer is vertical to move up；It is described to stir
It mixes and offers several through-holes 9 on plate 8, convenient for fertilizer by agitating plate 8, reduce the resistance of agitating plate 8, pacify convenient for agitating plate 8
The complete internal fertilizer of agitation, but also fertilizer mobility enhances.
The outer sheath of 5 bottom of hemisphere rotating seat is equipped with a baffle ring 15 being fixed in support plate 4, and baffle ring 15 is higher than
Drainage conduit 10 makes the fertilizer fallen in drainage conduit 10 be respectively positioned in baffle ring 15, is collected in baffle ring 15, corresponding branch in baffle ring 15
4 bottom of fagging offers downward feed opening 16, and the lower end of feed opening 16 is communicated with collection bucket 17, is pasted on the bottom of collection bucket 17
Conjunction has the baffle 20 moved horizontally, and baffle 20, which is mounted on, to be fixed in the barrier support 19 on supporting leg 3, makes baffle 20 in baffle branch
Horizontal sliding in frame 19, offers perforative opening 21 on baffle 20, and 21 width of being open is more than the width of 17 bottom of collection bucket
Degree makes the fertilizer fallen in collection bucket 17 from 21 discharge of opening, applies fertilizer to lower section；It is fixedly connected with cable wire on the baffle 20
23, the other end of cable wire 23 bypasses the guide wheel 24 mounted on right side, and end is fixed on pull rod 25, and pull rod 25 passes through axis pin 26
It is rotatably connected on supporting leg 3, so that baffle 20 is moved right by pulling up pull rod 25, to make opening 21 connect with collection bucket 17
It is logical, it is fixedly connected with horizontal spring 22 on the right side of baffle 20, by spring 22 to the pressure thrust of baffle 20, does not have in cable wire 23
Baffle 20 is pushed when having pulling force to the left, makes to block in opening 21 and collection bucket 17, fertilizer is avoided to fall.
In use, different fertilizer is encased in cylinder 1, it is located in hemisphere rotating seat 5, passes through different motor bands
Dynamic, hemisphere rotating seat 5 stirs in hemisphere rotating seat 5 on vertical direction around central shaft rotation, agitating plate 8, to inside
Fertilizer carries out the agitation of different directions, and fertilizer is made to mix, and fertilizer is discharged from the drainage conduit 10 of bottom, enters in baffle ring 15, by
Fertilizer is ceaselessly fallen in inside, after fertilizer is higher than the position of drainage conduit 10, fertilizer is not just fallen out, and fertilizer is avoided to continue to fall
It is scattered down, internal fertilizer is made to be stirred, device is moved to suitable by the fertilizer in collection bucket 17 when needing fertilising
Suitable position, i.e. position below 17 bottom face of collection bucket pull pull rod 25, baffle 20 are made to move right counterclockwise manually, press
It is connected in contracting spring 22, opening 21 and collection bucket 17, the fertilizer in collection bucket 17 is fallen, after releasing lever 25, in spring 22
Effect lower baffle plate 20 resets to the left, and fertilizer is blocked to fall.The present invention can mix different fertilizer, make fertilizer mixing more
Add uniformly, it is balanced convenient for fertilising, be conducive to crop growth, mitigate the labor intensity of people, body is avoided to be contacted with fertilizer, protects
Protect personnel safety；By manually controlling pulling baffle, so that fertilizer is fallen, lower mouth baffle is sent to automatically reset, easy to operate, control is fast
Victory, apparatus structure is simple, of low cost, is used convenient for small-scale plantation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment, including cylinder（1）, holder（2）, supporting leg（3）And support plate（4）；Institute
State supporting leg（3）Positioned at holder（2）Quadrangle on, supporting leg（3）Lower end install idler wheel（18）, it is parallel to holder（2）Support plate
（4）Positioned at supporting leg（3）Middle part, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（1）It is fixedly mounted on for cylinder-like structure and vertically holder
（2）On, in cylinder（1）Top offer feed inlet（27）, the cylinder（1）Lower end be communicated with equal with its internal diameter half
Sphere rotating seat（5）, hemisphere rotating seat（5）For spherical structure, center is located at cylinder（1）Central shaft on, hemisphere revolve
Swivel base（5）Bottom be communicated with horizontal drainage conduit（10）；The hemisphere rotating seat（5）Outer middle side part on fixing sleeve be equipped with
One horizontal annulus（13）, annulus（13）Lateral wall on be evenly arranged with several vertical teeth（14）, the support plate
（4）On be fixed with vertical longitudinal motor（11）, longitudinal motor（11）Output shaft on be coaxially fixed with and teeth（14）Engagement
Transmission gear（12）；The holder（2）Downside be installed with horizontal cross motor（7）, cross motor（7）Output
Axis is horizontal through cylinder（1）Side wall extend into inside, in cross motor（7）Output shaft end on be fixed with agitating plate（8）；
The hemisphere rotating seat（5）The outer sheath of bottom is fixed on support plate equipped with one（4）On baffle ring（15）, baffle ring（15）It is higher than
Drainage conduit（10）, baffle ring（15）Interior corresponding support plate（4）Bottom offers downward feed opening（16）, feed opening（16）Under
End is communicated with collection bucket（17）, collection bucket（17）Bottom on be fitted with the baffle moved horizontally（20）, baffle（20）It is mounted on
It is fixed on supporting leg（3）On barrier support（19）In, in baffle（20）On offer perforative opening（21）；The baffle（20）
On be fixedly connected with cable wire（23）, in baffle（20）Right side be fixedly connected with horizontal spring（22）.
2. a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（1）
Lower end and hemisphere rotating seat（5）Top between gap is set, and be equipped on the outside in gap and be fixed on cylinder
（1）On sealing strip（6）.
3. a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hemisphere rotation
Swivel base（5）Bottom on be fixed with vertical shaft（28）, shaft（28）Lower end by being fixed on support plate（4）On bearing
It is rotatably connected on support plate（4）On.
4. a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The agitating plate
（8）For circular slab, diameter is less than cylinder（1）3~5mm of internal diameter.
5. a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The stirring
Plate（8）On offer several through-holes（9）.
6. a kind of agricultural planting Semi-automatic fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cable wire（23）
Other end bypass mounted on right side guide wheel（24）, end is fixed on pull rod（25）On, pull rod（25）Pass through axis pin（26）
It is rotatably connected on supporting leg（3）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492386.0A CN108668580B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Semi-automatic fertilization equipment for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492386.0A CN108668580B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Semi-automatic fertilization equipment for agricultural planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108668580A true CN108668580A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
| CN108668580B CN108668580B (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=63807577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492386.0A Active CN108668580B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Semi-automatic fertilization equipment for agricultural planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108668580B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109729799A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4281780A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-08-04 | Lagani Jr Anthony | Herbicide spray system |
| CN204522796U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-05 | 陈天 | A kind of gardens concentrated fertilizer mixer |
| CN206560821U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-17 | 王桂莲 | A kind of bird feed two-way stirring mixing apparatus |
| CN206746365U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽云峰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of solid-liquid mixer of bio-feritlizer production |
| CN207369896U (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2018-05-18 | 李文蕾 | A kind of uniform feeding device used for aquiculture |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810492386.0A patent/CN108668580B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4281780A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-08-04 | Lagani Jr Anthony | Herbicide spray system |
| CN204522796U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-05 | 陈天 | A kind of gardens concentrated fertilizer mixer |
| CN206560821U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-17 | 王桂莲 | A kind of bird feed two-way stirring mixing apparatus |
| CN206746365U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-12-15 | 安徽云峰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of solid-liquid mixer of bio-feritlizer production |
| CN207369896U (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2018-05-18 | 李文蕾 | A kind of uniform feeding device used for aquiculture |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109729799A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
| CN109729799B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2023-09-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Fertilizer distributor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108668580B (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200629 Address after: 221632 agricultural science and Technology Park, Zhangzhai Town, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu xuanrui Ecological Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 310000 7 buildings of San Hong garden, Chuang Chuang Road, Yin Hu Street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: Bao Chaoxi |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |