CN108668572A - A kind of efficient seeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of efficient seeding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108668572A
CN108668572A CN201810244682.9A CN201810244682A CN108668572A CN 108668572 A CN108668572 A CN 108668572A CN 201810244682 A CN201810244682 A CN 201810244682A CN 108668572 A CN108668572 A CN 108668572A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sowing
rotation axis
turbine
worm screw
storage chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810244682.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚丽珍
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810244682.9A priority Critical patent/CN108668572A/en
Publication of CN108668572A publication Critical patent/CN108668572A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/18Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient seeding apparatus,Including two supporting racks in soil rear and front end are arranged,The sowing body for connecting the connecting plate at the top of two support frames as described above and being arranged between two support frames as described above,There are two shifting rollers for the symmetrical setting in bottom of each support frame as described above,In the guide rod and worm screw being vertically disposed with through the sowing body between two support frames as described above,It is front and back through the guiding perforation for sowing body and worm screw perforation in being vertically disposed in the sowing body,The guiding perforation is slidably connected with the guide rod,The worm screw perforation is slidably connected with the worm screw,The present apparatus provides power by a motor and quantitative sowing can be realized,The effect equidistantly sowed,It is slow to efficiently solve traditional work sowed manually,The low situation of efficiency,Large area sowing can be carried out to soil,Sowing working efficiency can be greatly increased,Also improve the effect of sowing.

Description

A kind of efficient seeding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, more particularly to a kind of efficient seeding apparatus.
Background technology
Agricultural seeder is step important in agro-farming, and traditional seeding method is sowing manually, and such speed is slow, efficiency It is low, in order to improve working efficiency when sowing, nowadays has a large amount of agro-farming personnel and sowed using seeder, although Speed is fast, but seeder is bulky, just not easy to use at the place of road inconvenience, and existing seeder is daily Safeguard cumbersome, higher operating costs.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient seeding apparatus, can solve above-mentioned show in the art The problem of.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of efficient seeding apparatus of the present invention, including set Connecting plate at the top of two two supporting racks, connection support frames as described above of soil rear and front end and setting are set described in two Sowing body between supporting rack, there are two shifting roller, two institutes for the symmetrical setting in bottom of each support frame as described above It states between supporting rack in the guide rod and worm screw being vertically disposed with through the sowing body, presents and divide into the sowing body It is equipped with the front and back guiding perforation through the sowing body and worm screw perforation, the guiding perforation is slidably matched with the guide rod Connection, worm screw perforation are slidably connected with the worm screw, the both ends of the guide rod and worm screw with it is corresponding described Supporting rack is fixedly connected, be additionally provided in the sowing body seed storage chamber, be arranged below the seed storage chamber and to Right extension and with the worm screw turbine tank that communicates of perforation and be arranged above the seed storage chamber and extend to the right Driving chamber, seed storage chamber bottom right end are provided with the sprocket hole communicated with the turbine tank, turbine tank bottom It is provided with the planting hole opposite with the sprocket hole on end wall, is provided with and is upwardly extended through described kind in the seed storage chamber Sub- storage chamber top end wall and the first rotation axis in the driving chamber is extended to, in first rotation in the seed storage chamber It is provided with agitating shaft and seeding scraper plate on axis, first gear is fixedly installed in first rotation axis in the driving chamber, It is provided with turbine that is rotatable and being engaged with the worm screw in the turbine tank, deviates turbine core wheel position in the turbine The place of setting is provided with logical eye, and the driving chamber right end, which is provided with, to be extended downwardly through the driving chamber base end wall and extend to the whirlpool The second rotation axis being fixedly connected in wheel tank and with the turbine top end face, second rotation axis top are dynamic with driving motor Power connects, and the second gear engaged with the first gear is fixedly installed in second rotation axis in the driving chamber, The sowing body left side top is provided with kind of the mouth of depositing communicated with the seed storage chamber, and the sowing organism bottom is fixed It is provided with lighting device.
Two support frames as described above are fixedly connected by welding with the connecting plate as a preferred technical solution, Mei Gesuo Shifting roller is stated to connect with power plant.
First rotation axis rotatably coordinates company with the seed storage chamber top end wall as a preferred technical solution, It connects, first rotation axis top is rotatably connected with the driving chamber top end wall, first rotation axis bottom end and institute Seed storage chamber base end wall is stated rotatably to be connected, the agitating shaft in be vertically disposed with two and with first rotation axis It is fixedly connected, the seeding scraper plate is fixedly connected with first rotation axis and the seeding scraper plate bottom face is deposited with the seed Storage chamber base end wall abuts,
Second rotation axis is rotatably connected with the driving chamber base end wall as a preferred technical solution, the drive Dynamic motor is fixed in the driving chamber top end wall, at the core wheel of second rotation axis bottom end and the turbine top end face It is fixedly connected, the first gear is identical as the diameter of the second gear.
As a preferred technical solution, the first funnel-form recess, the sowing are provided at the top end opening of the logical eye The second funnel-form recess, the sprocket hole, the aperture for leading to eye and planting hole are provided at hole and the turbine tank communicating position It is identical.
The lighting device includes being fixed at consolidating for the sowing body bottom left as a preferred technical solution, Determine lamp holder, the fixed lamp-socket bottom is fixedly installed headlamp, and the headlamp is electrically connected to a power source.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by the way that seed to be deposited into from kind of a mouth is deposited in seed storage chamber, later by controlling second turn of driving motor task driven Moving axis rotates, to drive second gear and turbine to rotate together, second gear rotation driving first gear rotation, so that the One rotation axis rotates, and the rotation of the first rotation axis drives agitating shaft and the rotation of seeding scraper plate, so that agitating shaft carries out seed Stirring, prevents seed from luming, and can carry out seeding using seeding scraper plate and be also possible to prevent seed to be adhered to seed storage chamber bottom end On wall, when turbine rotation, since worm screw perforation is slidably connected with worm screw, turbine is engaged with worm screw again, therefore sowing body Can horizontally slip under the guiding of guide rod, and during turbine rotation, logical eye can after rotating 360 deg with Planting hole and sprocket hole are opposite, to form access, are sowed at this point, seed can fall into planting hole, and fall into every time Seed amount is the same, and is also the same per the distance between sowing twice.
2. the present apparatus provides the effect that power can be realized quantitative sowing, equidistantly sow by a motor, effectively solve Traditional work sowed manually is slow, efficiency low situation, can carry out large area sowing to soil, can greatly increase sowing Working efficiency also improves the effect of sowing.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is whole portion's structural schematic diagram of the efficient seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of arrow direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of driving chamber of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of efficient seeding apparatus shown in -3 refering to fig. 1, including two supporting racks in 100 rear and front end of soil are set 10, the sowing body for connecting the connecting plate 30 at the top of two support frames as described above 10 and being arranged between two support frames as described above 10 1, the symmetrical setting in bottom of each support frame as described above 10 is between two support frames as described above 10 there are two shifting roller 20 It is vertically disposed with the guide rod 21 through the sowing body 1 and worm screw 23, is in before and after being vertically disposed in the sowing body 1 Guiding perforation 22 through the sowing body 1 and worm screw perforation 24, the guiding perforation 22 are matched with the sliding of the guide rod 21 Close connection, worm screw perforation 24 is slidably connected with the worm screw 23, the both ends of the guide rod 21 and worm screw 23 with Corresponding support frame as described above 10 is fixedly connected, and seed storage chamber 5 is additionally provided in the sowing body 1, is arranged in the seed Extend below storage chamber 5 and to the right and the turbine tank 25 communicated with worm screw perforation 24 and setting are stored in the seed The driving chamber 50 chamber 5 top and extended to the right, 5 bottom right end of the seed storage chamber is provided with to be communicated with the turbine tank 25 Sprocket hole 54, be provided with the planting hole 60 opposite with the sprocket hole 54, the seed in 25 base end wall of turbine tank Be provided in storage chamber 5 upwardly extend through 5 top end wall of seed storage chamber and extend in the driving chamber 50 first Rotation axis 51 is provided with agitating shaft 52 and seeding scraper plate 53 in the seed storage chamber 5 in first rotation axis 51, described First gear 55 is fixedly installed in driving chamber 50 in first rotation axis 51, being provided in the turbine tank 25 can turn Turbine 26 that is dynamic and being engaged with the worm screw 23 deviates in the turbine 26 and is provided with logical eye at 26 core wheel position of the turbine 27,50 right end of the driving chamber, which is provided with, to be extended downwardly through 50 base end wall of the driving chamber and extends to the turbine tank 25 In and the second rotation axis 29 for being fixedly connected with 26 top end face of the turbine, 29 top of the second rotation axis and driving motor 57 Be connected by power is fixedly installed engaged with the first gear 55 in the driving chamber 50 in second rotation axis 29 Two gears 56, the sowing body 1 left side top be provided with communicated with the seed storage chamber 5 deposit kind of mouth 58, it is described to broadcast 1 bottom of kind body is fixedly installed lighting device.
Wherein, two support frames as described above 10 are fixedly connected by welding with the connecting plate 30, each shifting roller 20 connect with power plant, to realize that the 20 automatic traction present apparatus of the shifting roller moves.
Wherein, first rotation axis 51 is rotatably connected with 5 top end wall of seed storage chamber, described first turn 51 top of moving axis is rotatably connected with 50 top end wall of the driving chamber, and 51 bottom end of the first rotation axis is deposited with the seed 5 base end wall of storage chamber is rotatably connected, and the agitating shaft 52 is in be vertically disposed with two and consolidate with first rotation axis 51 Fixed connection, the seeding scraper plate 53 is fixedly connected with first rotation axis 51 and 53 bottom face of seeding scraper plate and described kind 5 base end wall of sub- storage chamber abuts,
Wherein, second rotation axis 29 is rotatably connected with 50 base end wall of the driving chamber, and the driving motor 57 is solid It is fixed to be arranged in 50 top end wall of the driving chamber, consolidate at 29 bottom end of the second rotation axis and the core wheel of 26 top end face of the turbine Fixed connection, the first gear 55 are identical as the diameter of the second gear 56.
Wherein, be provided with the first funnel-form recess 28 at the top end opening of the logical eye 27, the planting hole 60 with it is described The second funnel-form recess 59, the sprocket hole 54, the hole for leading to eye 27 and planting hole 60 are provided at 25 communicating position of turbine tank Diameter is identical, facilitates seed to be smoothly discharged by the planting hole by the way that the first funnel-form recess 28 and the second funnel-form recess 59 is arranged 60 are sowed.
Wherein, the lighting device includes the fixed lamp-socket 81 for being fixed at sowing 1 bottom left of body, described 81 bottom of fixed lamp-socket is fixedly installed headlamp 82, and the headlamp 82 is electrically connected to a power source, and the lighting device facilitates night Between operation.
The present apparatus is controlled later in use, be first deposited into seed in the seed storage chamber 5 from kind of the mouth 58 of depositing The driving motor 57 works, the rotation of the second rotation axis 29, second rotation axis described in 57 task driven of the driving motor 29 rotations drive the second gear 56 and the turbine 26 to rotate together, and the rotation of the second gear 56 drives first tooth 55 rotation of wheel, the rotation of the first gear 55 drive first rotation axis 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotation axis 51 drives The agitating shaft 52 and seeding scraper plate 53 rotate, so that the agitating shaft 52 is stirred seed, prevent seed from luming, Seeding can be carried out using seeding scraper plate 53 be also possible to prevent seed to be adhered in 5 base end wall of seed storage chamber, the whirlpool Wheel 26 rotation when, due to the worm screw perforation 24 with the worm screw 23 be slidably connected, the turbine 26 again with the worm screw 23 engagements, therefore the sowing body 1 can horizontally slip under the guiding of the guide rod 21, and what the turbine 26 rotated In the process, the logical eye 27 can be opposite with the planting hole 60 and sprocket hole 54 after rotating 360 deg, to be formed Access is sowed at this point, seed can fall into planting hole 60, and the seed amount fallen into every time is the same, therefore real The effect of quantitative sowing is showed, and has been also the same per the distance between sowing twice, can have been driven by shifting roller 20 The present apparatus moves, so that the present apparatus can carry out large area sowing to soil 100, can greatly increase sowing working efficiency.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by the way that seed to be deposited into from kind of a mouth is deposited in seed storage chamber, later by controlling second turn of driving motor task driven Moving axis rotates, to drive second gear and turbine to rotate together, second gear rotation driving first gear rotation, so that the One rotation axis rotates, and the rotation of the first rotation axis drives agitating shaft and the rotation of seeding scraper plate, so that agitating shaft carries out seed Stirring, prevents seed from luming, and can carry out seeding using seeding scraper plate and be also possible to prevent seed to be adhered to seed storage chamber bottom end On wall, when turbine rotation, since worm screw perforation is slidably connected with worm screw, turbine is engaged with worm screw again, therefore sowing body Can horizontally slip under the guiding of guide rod, and during turbine rotation, logical eye can after rotating 360 deg with Planting hole and sprocket hole are opposite, to form access, are sowed at this point, seed can fall into planting hole, and fall into every time Seed amount is the same, and is also the same per the distance between sowing twice.
2. the present apparatus provides the effect that power can be realized quantitative sowing, equidistantly sow by a motor, effectively solve Traditional work sowed manually is slow, efficiency low situation, can carry out large area sowing to soil, can greatly increase sowing Working efficiency also improves the effect of sowing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of efficient seeding apparatus, including two two supporting racks, connection support frames as described above in soil rear and front end are set The connecting plate at top and the sowing body being arranged between two support frames as described above, the bottom of each support frame as described above is in left and right Shifting roller there are two being symmetrical arranged, it is characterised in that:It is in be vertically disposed with through the sowing between two support frames as described above The guide rod of body and worm screw, in the sowing body in be vertically disposed with the front and back guiding perforation through the sowing body and Worm screw is perforated, and the guiding perforation is slidably connected with the guide rod, and the worm screw perforation is slidably matched with the worm screw The both ends of connection, the guide rod and worm screw are fixedly connected with corresponding support frame as described above, are also set up in the sowing body The turbine tank for having seed storage chamber, being arranged below the seed storage chamber and extend to the right and communicated with worm screw perforation And the driving chamber for being arranged above the seed storage chamber and extending to the right, seed storage chamber bottom right end be provided with The sprocket hole that the turbine tank communicates is provided with the planting hole opposite with the sprocket hole in the turbine tank base end wall, It is provided in the seed storage chamber and upwardly extends through the seed storage chamber top end wall and extend in the driving chamber First rotation axis is provided with agitating shaft and seeding scraper plate, the driving in the seed storage chamber in first rotation axis First gear is fixedly installed in chamber in first rotation axis, be provided in the turbine tank it is rotatable and with the snail The turbine of bar engagement, deviates in the turbine and is provided with logical eye at turbine core wheel position, the driving chamber right end is provided with It extends downwardly through the driving chamber base end wall and extends in the turbine tank and be fixedly connected with the turbine top end face The second rotation axis, second rotation axis top and driving motor be connected by power, in second rotation in the driving chamber Be fixedly installed the second gear engaged with the first gear on axis, the sowing body left side top be provided with it is described What seed storage chamber communicated deposits kind of a mouth, and the sowing organism bottom is fixedly installed lighting device.
2. efficient seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two support frames as described above are logical with the connecting plate It crosses and is welded and fixed connection, each shifting roller is connect with power plant.
3. efficient seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First rotation axis is stored with the seed Chamber top end wall is rotatably connected, and first rotation axis top is rotatably connected with the driving chamber top end wall, institute It states the first rotation axis bottom end to be rotatably connected with the seed storage chamber base end wall, the agitating shaft is in be vertically disposed with two It root and is fixedly connected with first rotation axis, the seeding scraper plate is fixedly connected with first rotation axis and the seeding is scraped Board bottom end face is abutted with the seed storage chamber base end wall.
4. efficient seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second rotation axis and the driving chamber bottom End wall is rotatably connected, and the driving motor is fixed in the driving chamber top end wall, second rotation axis bottom It holds and is fixedly connected at the core wheel of the turbine top end face, the first gear is identical as the diameter of the second gear.
5. efficient seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Is provided at the top end opening of the logical eye It is provided with the second funnel-form recess, the conveying at one funnel-form recess, the planting hole and the turbine tank communicating position Hole, logical eye are identical with the aperture of planting hole.
6. efficient seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lighting device includes being fixed at institute The fixed lamp-socket of sowing body bottom left is stated, the fixed lamp-socket bottom is fixedly installed headlamp, the headlamp and electricity Source is electrically connected.
CN201810244682.9A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of efficient seeding apparatus Withdrawn CN108668572A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810244682.9A CN108668572A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of efficient seeding apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810244682.9A CN108668572A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of efficient seeding apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108668572A true CN108668572A (en) 2018-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810244682.9A Withdrawn CN108668572A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of efficient seeding apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108668572A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109691271A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-30 黄冈师范学院 A kind of anti-clogging rice cave seed-sowing machine
CN114793563A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-29 滁州学院 Push-and-pull rod type precision seeding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109691271A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-30 黄冈师范学院 A kind of anti-clogging rice cave seed-sowing machine
CN114793563A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-29 滁州学院 Push-and-pull rod type precision seeding device

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181019

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication