CN103548451A - Oscillating sowing machine - Google Patents
Oscillating sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103548451A CN103548451A CN201310555805.8A CN201310555805A CN103548451A CN 103548451 A CN103548451 A CN 103548451A CN 201310555805 A CN201310555805 A CN 201310555805A CN 103548451 A CN103548451 A CN 103548451A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- sowing
- gear
- swing type
- seed tray
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oscillating sowing machine comprising two vehicle wheels and a plurality of sowing devices arranged between the two vehicle wheels; every two adjacent sowing devices are connected via a connecting device; each sowing device comprises a mounting box body, a seed storage material box arranged on the mounting box body and a driving shaft mounted on the mounting box body; the seed storage material box is internally provided with a partition plate for dividing the seed storage material box into a material-storing box and a material-separating chamber; the partition plate is provided with a seed inlet; the material-separating chamber is provided with a seed outlet corresponding to the position of the seed inlet and provided with a sowing disc of sowing holes; an oscillating device for driving the sowing disc to oscillate is arranged between the sowing disc and the driving shaft. The oscillating sowing machine disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, low in price, low in sowing efficiency and high in sowing speed and does not block seeds during sowing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machinery technical field, relate in particular a kind of swing type sower for sowing.
Background technology
Patent publication No. is CN 102918962A, open day a kind of modified sower is disclosed for 2013.02.13 Chinese invention patent, comprise several sowings unit, described sowing unit includes material bin, described material bin bottom has Lou kind of groove, described material bin below is also provided with supporting plate, between described material bin and supporting plate, be provided with seed tray, described seed tray is provided with fortune kind of hole, on described supporting plate, be provided with planting hole, described seed tray is connected with driving shaft, be coaxially installed with to be positioned at described seed tray and leak kind of a plectrum for groove top, described driving shaft is used for driving seed tray and plectrum along its axis rotation, described plectrum is provided with a disturbance end, the width of described disturbance end is along the vertical direction gradual change of drive axis, described disturbance end is greater than away from drive axis place near its width of drive axis place.This sower is simple in structure, cheap, but its sowing efficiency is low, and in the time of sowing, card type rate is high, and speed of drilling is fast not.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide for the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of swing type sower is provided, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, it is simple in structure, cheap, and sowing efficiency is low, card type not in the time of sowing, and speed of drilling is fast.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: swing type sower, comprise two wheels, be arranged on a plurality of seeding apparatus between two wheels, adjacent two seeding apparatus connect by jockey, described seeding apparatus comprises installation casing, be arranged on depositing kind of hopper and being arranged on the driving shaft on described installation casing on described installation casing, described deposit to be provided with in kind of hopper by described, deposit the demarcation strip that kind of hopper is divided into discharging box and sub-material chamber, described demarcation strip is provided with seed inlet, described sub-material chamber is provided with the seed tray that goes out accordingly kind of mouth with described seed inlet position and be provided with planting hole, between described seed tray and described driving shaft, be provided with the pendulous device that drives described seed tray to swing.
As preferably, described pendulous device comprises the first rotating shaft, be arranged on the first gear and the second gear in described the first rotating shaft, be fixed on described driving shaft and and the driving gear of described the first gear engagement, the second rotating shaft, be fixed in described the second rotating shaft and and the 3rd gear of described the second gear engagement, be positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft of described the second rotating shaft top, be fixed on the driving bevel gear in described the 3rd rotating shaft, the vertical rotating shaft being fixedly connected with described seed tray and be fixed in described vertical rotating shaft and and the driven bevel pinion of described driving bevel gear engagement, described the 3rd rotating shaft, between the second rotating shaft, be provided with swing jockey.
As preferably, described swing jockey comprises little cam that the big cam that is fixedly connected with described the 3rd rotating shaft is connected with described the second rotating shaft and and described big cam, the hinged connecting rod of little cam.
As preferably, described seed tray is fan-shaped.
As preferably, the bearing coordinating with described vertical rotating shaft is installed in described sub-material chamber.
As preferably, described installation casing is provided with four erection columns, described in deposit kind of hopper and be provided with the installing hole coordinating with described four erection columns.
As preferably, between described seed tray and described demarcation strip, there is the gap of 0.1-0.3mm, described seed tray and the laminating of bottom surface, described sub-material chamber.
As preferably, described jockey is shaft coupling.
As preferably, described seeding apparatus is 3-8.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Simple in structure, cheap, sowing efficiency is low, card type not in the time of sowing, and speed of drilling is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of pendulous device.
Embodiment
The following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not scope of the present invention is limited.
Embodiment, see accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, swing type sower, comprise two wheels 8, be arranged on a plurality of seeding apparatus between two wheels 8, adjacent two seeding apparatus connect by jockey 9, the quantity of seeding apparatus determines according to the actual conditions in rice field, can be two, three, four etc., described seeding apparatus comprises installs casing 1, be arranged on depositing kind of hopper 2 and being arranged on the driving shaft 3 on described installation casing 1 on described installation casing 1, the driving shaft 3 of adjacent two seeding apparatus connects by jockey, the general shaft coupling that adopts of jockey 9, two seeding apparatus at two ends, its driving shaft is fixedly connected with wheel 8, described deposit to be provided with in kind of hopper 2 by described, deposit the demarcation strip 4 that kind of hopper 2 is divided into discharging box 201 and sub-material chamber 202, deposit the interior placement seed of kind of hopper 2, it can be the integral body of present embodiment, also can be split, described demarcation strip 4 is provided with seed inlet 401, described sub-material chamber 202 is provided with the seed tray 206 that goes out accordingly kind of mouth 203 with described seed inlet 401 positions and be provided with planting hole 204, when seed inlet and planting hole, when going out kind of a mouth and be connected, seed is gone out from depositing in kind of hopper, realize sowing, seed tray can be circle, or be fan-shaped, between described seed tray 206 and described driving shaft 3, be provided with the pendulous device 5 that drives described seed tray 206 to swing, seed tray drives by pendulous device, swing back and forth, sow, card type probability is little, for the ease of depositing kind of hopper, be connected with installation casing, described installation casing 1 is provided with four erection columns 7, described kind of the hopper 2 of depositing is provided with the installing hole 205 coordinating with described four erection columns 7, in order further to prevent card type, the gap that has 0.1-0.3mm between described seed tray 206 and described demarcation strip 4, described seed tray 206 and the 202 bottom surface laminatings of described sub-material chamber.
Described pendulous device 5 comprises the first rotating shaft 501, be arranged on the first gear 502 and the second gear 503 in described the first rotating shaft 501, be fixed on described driving shaft 3 and and the driving gear 504 of described the first gear 502 engagements, the second rotating shaft 504, be fixed in described the second rotating shaft 505 and and the 3rd gear 506 of described the second gear 503 engagements, be positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft 507 of described the second rotating shaft 504 tops, be fixed on the driving bevel gear 509 in described the 3rd rotating shaft 507, the vertical rotating shaft 510 being fixedly connected with described seed tray 206 and be fixed in described vertical rotating shaft 510 and and the driven bevel pinion 511 of described driving bevel gear 509 engagements, described the 3rd rotating shaft 507, between the second rotating shaft 505, be provided with swing jockey, driving shaft, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the 3rd rotating shaft are all arranged on installs on casing, casing is installed and is provided with the bearing coordinating with it, described swing jockey comprise little cam 513 that the big cam 512 that is fixedly connected with described the 3rd rotating shaft 507 is connected with described the second rotating shaft 505 and and described big cam 512, the hinged connecting rod 508 of little cam 513, simultaneously, the bearing 6 coordinating with described vertical rotating shaft 510 is installed in described sub-material chamber 202, wherein, the first rotating shaft is positioned at driving shaft below, and the second rotating shaft is positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft below.
In work, by power, drive driving shaft to rotate, driving gear 504 on driving shaft drives the first gear 502 to rotate, and then the first rotating shaft is rotated, the second gear 503 in the first rotating shaft drives the 3rd gear 506 to rotate, the second rotating shaft is rotated, driving bevel gear in the 3rd rotating shaft drives driven bevel pinion to rotate, vertical rotating shaft is rotated, and then drive seed tray to rotate, and the vertically rotation of rotating shaft, by big or small cam and connecting rod, realize, because big cam 512, little cam 513 passes through rod hinge connection, two cam size differences are very large, so when little cam 513 is in height point time, big cam just rotates a bit, when little cam is through too high some time, can drive big cam reposition, so repeatedly, realize the forward of the 3rd rotating shaft, reversion, and then drive vertical rotating shaft to carry out rotating, seed tray is swung.
More than explanation is only explanation of the invention, make those of ordinary skills' can completely implement this programme, but be not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the modification that there is no creative contribution as required after reading this specification, and these are all not creative modifications.But as long as within the scope of claim of the present invention, be all subject to the protection of Patent Law.
Claims (9)
1. swing type sower, it is characterized in that: comprise two wheels (8), be arranged on a plurality of seeding apparatus between two wheels (8), adjacent two seeding apparatus connect by jockey (9), described seeding apparatus comprises installs casing (1), be arranged on depositing kind of a hopper (2) and being arranged on the driving shaft (3) on described installation casing (1) on described installation casing (1), described deposit to be provided with in kind of a hopper (2) by described, deposit the demarcation strip (4) that kind of a hopper (2) is divided into discharging box (201) and sub-material chamber (202), described demarcation strip (4) is provided with seed inlet (401), described sub-material chamber (202) is provided with the seed tray (206) that goes out accordingly kind of a mouth (203) with described seed inlet (401) position and be provided with planting hole (204), between described seed tray (206) and described driving shaft (3), be provided with the pendulous device (5) that drives described seed tray (206) to swing.
2. swing type sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pendulous device (5) comprises the first rotating shaft (501), be arranged on the first gear (502) and the second gear (503) in described the first rotating shaft (501), be fixed on the driving gear (504) that described driving shaft (3) is also upper and described the first gear (502) meshes, the second rotating shaft (504), be fixed on the 3rd gear (506) that described the second rotating shaft (505) is also upper and described the second gear (503) meshes, be positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft (507) of described the second rotating shaft (504) top, be fixed on the driving bevel gear (509) in described the 3rd rotating shaft (507), the vertical rotating shaft (510) being fixedly connected with described seed tray (206) and be fixed on described vertical rotating shaft (510) upper and and the driven bevel pinion (511) of described driving bevel gear (509) engagement, described the 3rd rotating shaft (507), the second rotating shaft is provided with swing jockey between (505).
3. swing type sower according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described swing jockey comprises little cam (513) that the big cam (512) that is fixedly connected with described the 3rd rotating shaft (507) is connected with described the second rotating shaft (505) and and described big cam (512), the hinged connecting rod (508) of little cam (513).
4. according to the swing type sower described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described seed tray (206) is for fan-shaped.
5. swing type sower according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the bearing (6) coordinating with described vertical rotating shaft (510) is installed in described sub-material chamber (202).
6. according to the swing type sower described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described installation casing (1) is provided with four erection columns (7), described in deposit kind of a hopper (2) and be provided with the installing hole coordinating with described four erection columns (7).
7. according to the swing type sower described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: between described seed tray (206) and described demarcation strip (4), have the gap of 0.1-0.3mm, described seed tray (206) and the laminating of bottom surface, described sub-material chamber (202).
8. according to the swing type sower described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described jockey is shaft coupling.
9. according to the swing type sower described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus is 3-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310555805.8A CN103548451B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Swing type sower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310555805.8A CN103548451B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Swing type sower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103548451A true CN103548451A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103548451B CN103548451B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=50002970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310555805.8A Active CN103548451B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Swing type sower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103548451B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206081A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 蔡小英 | Eccentric type seeding mechanism |
| CN107155474A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏大学 | A kind of chaos fertilizer distributor |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2167509Y (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-06-08 | 蒋春镜 | Plough with three purposes |
| DE20306594U1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-07-10 | Kurzenknabe, Albert, 34388 Trendelburg | Seed sowing machine, has container with separate compartments connected to dosing devices for planting two types of seed at different depths |
| CN101015239A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 文东吉 | Point seeder |
| CN200962729Y (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-24 | 陈立凡 | Reversible precision seeding tray |
| CN201418260Y (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-03-10 | 陈立凡 | Improved swinging block seed-metering apparatus |
| CN202587816U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-12 | 佳木斯华能机械制造有限公司 | Seeding and earth-covering integrated machine with seedling plate |
| CN102918962A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 沈阿庆 | Improved seeding machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-11 CN CN201310555805.8A patent/CN103548451B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2167509Y (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-06-08 | 蒋春镜 | Plough with three purposes |
| DE20306594U1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-07-10 | Kurzenknabe, Albert, 34388 Trendelburg | Seed sowing machine, has container with separate compartments connected to dosing devices for planting two types of seed at different depths |
| CN101015239A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 文东吉 | Point seeder |
| CN200962729Y (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-24 | 陈立凡 | Reversible precision seeding tray |
| CN201418260Y (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-03-10 | 陈立凡 | Improved swinging block seed-metering apparatus |
| CN202587816U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-12 | 佳木斯华能机械制造有限公司 | Seeding and earth-covering integrated machine with seedling plate |
| CN102918962A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 沈阿庆 | Improved seeding machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206081A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-17 | 蔡小英 | Eccentric type seeding mechanism |
| CN107155474A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏大学 | A kind of chaos fertilizer distributor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103548451B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Owner name: CHONGQING RADIO AND TV UNIVERSITY, LU XUZHI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHEN AQING Effective date: 20150826 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Inventor after: Zhang Geng Inventor before: Shen Aqing |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: SHEN AQING TO: ZHANG GENG |
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Effective date of registration: 20150826 Address after: 400039 Chongqing hi tech Zone, Shiqiaopu Branch Park Road No. 9 Applicant after: Chongqing Radio and TV University, Lu Xuzhi Address before: 313000, Huzhou District, Zhejiang City, Wuxing Province, the village of 3 sections of the village Applicant before: Shen Aqing |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161209 Address after: Longgang Dazu County Chongqing city 402360 Street Guoliang Road No. 6 unit 1 building 26 6-1 Patentee after: Su Wenjuan Address before: 400039 Chongqing hi tech Zone, Shiqiaopu Branch Park Road No. 9 Patentee before: Chongqing Radio and TV University, Lu Xuzhi |
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Effective date of registration: 20181221 Address after: 400054 1-1-1 No. 11 Tuqiao Zhengjie, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Jian Wei Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 402360 Guoliang Road, Longgang Street, Dazu County, Chongqing, 26 Blocks, 1 Unit, 6-1 Patentee before: Su Wenjuan |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |