CN103548451B - Swing type sower - Google Patents
Swing type sower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103548451B CN103548451B CN201310555805.8A CN201310555805A CN103548451B CN 103548451 B CN103548451 B CN 103548451B CN 201310555805 A CN201310555805 A CN 201310555805A CN 103548451 B CN103548451 B CN 103548451B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- seed tray
- gear
- swing type
- hopper
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of swing type sower, comprise two wheels, be arranged on the multiple seeding apparatus between two wheels, adjacent two seeding apparatus are connected by jockey, described seeding apparatus comprises installation casing, be arranged on depositing kind of hopper and being arranged on the driving shaft on described installation casing on described installation casing, described depositing in kind of hopper is provided with the described demarcation strip deposited kind of hopper and be divided into discharging box and sub-material chamber, described demarcation strip is provided with seed inlet, described sub-material chamber is provided with and goes out kind of mouth accordingly with described seed inlet position and be provided with the seed tray of planting hole, be provided with between described seed tray and described driving shaft and drive described seed tray to carry out the pendulous device swung.Pendulous device of the present invention, structure is simple, cheap, and sowing efficiency is low, and not card type when sowing, speed of drilling is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, relating to a kind of swing type sower for sowing in particular.
Background technology
Patent publication No. is CN 102918962A, publication date is that 2013.02.13 Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of modified sower, comprise several sowing unit, described sowing unit includes material bin, Lou kind of groove is had bottom described material bin, also supporting plate is provided with below described material bin, seed tray is provided with between described material bin and supporting plate, described seed tray is provided with fortune kind of hole, described supporting plate is provided with planting hole, described seed tray is connected with driving shaft, the plectrum being positioned at and leaking above kind of groove is coaxially installed with described seed tray, described driving shaft rotates along its axis for driving seed tray and plectrum, described plectrum is provided with a disturbance end, the width of described disturbance end is along the vertical direction gradual change of drive axis, described disturbance end is greater than away from drive axis place near its width of drive axis place.This sower structure is simple, cheap, but its sowing efficiency is low, and when sowing, card type rate is high, and speed of drilling is fast not.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide for the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of swing type sower, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, its structure is simple, cheap, and sowing efficiency is low, and not card type when sowing, speed of drilling is fast.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: swing type sower, comprise two wheels, be arranged on the multiple seeding apparatus between two wheels, adjacent two seeding apparatus are connected by jockey, described seeding apparatus comprises installation casing, be arranged on depositing kind of hopper and being arranged on the driving shaft on described installation casing on described installation casing, described depositing in kind of hopper is provided with the described demarcation strip deposited kind of hopper and be divided into discharging box and sub-material chamber, described demarcation strip is provided with seed inlet, described sub-material chamber is provided with and goes out kind of mouth accordingly with described seed inlet position and be provided with the seed tray of planting hole, be provided with between described seed tray and described driving shaft and drive described seed tray to carry out the pendulous device swung.
As preferably, described pendulous device comprises the first rotating shaft, be arranged on the first gear in described first rotating shaft and the second gear, to be fixed on described driving shaft and and the driving gear of described first gears meshing, second rotating shaft, to be fixed in described second rotating shaft and and the 3rd gear of described second gears meshing, be positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft above described second rotating shaft, be fixed on the driving bevel gear in described 3rd rotating shaft, the vertical rotating shaft be fixedly connected with described seed tray and to be fixed in described vertical rotating shaft and and the driven bevel pinion of described driving bevel gear engagement, described 3rd rotating shaft, swing jockey is provided with between second rotating shaft.
As preferably, described swing jockey comprises little cam that the big cam that is fixedly connected with described 3rd rotating shaft is connected with described second rotating shaft and and the hinged connecting rod of described big cam, little cam.
As preferably, described seed tray is fan-shaped.
As preferably, the bearing coordinated with described vertical rotating shaft is installed in described sub-material chamber.
As preferably, described installation casing is provided with four erection columns, described in deposit kind of hopper and be provided with the installing hole coordinated with described four erection columns.
As preferably, between described seed tray and described demarcation strip, there is the gap of 0.1-0.3mm, described seed tray and the laminating of bottom surface, described sub-material chamber.
As preferably, described jockey is shaft coupling.
As preferably, described seeding apparatus is 3-8.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Structure is simple, cheap, and sowing efficiency is low, and not card type when sowing, speed of drilling is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of pendulous device.
Embodiment
The following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits scope of the present invention.
Embodiment, see accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, swing type sower, comprise two wheels 8, be arranged on multiple seeding apparatus between two wheels 8, adjacent two seeding apparatus are connected by jockey 9, the quantity of seeding apparatus is determined according to the actual conditions in rice field, can be two, three, four etc., described seeding apparatus comprises installs casing 1, be arranged on depositing kind of hopper 2 and being arranged on the driving shaft 3 on described installation casing 1 on described installation casing 1, the driving shaft 3 of adjacent two seeding apparatus is connected by jockey, jockey 9 generally adopts shaft coupling, two seeding apparatus at two ends, its driving shaft is fixedly connected with wheel 8, described depositing in kind of hopper 2 is provided with the described demarcation strip 4 deposited kind of hopper 2 and be divided into discharging box 201 and sub-material chamber 202, deposit in kind of hopper 2 and place seed, it can be the entirety of present embodiment, also can be split, described demarcation strip 4 is provided with seed inlet 401, described sub-material chamber 202 is provided with and goes out kind of mouth 203 accordingly with described seed inlet 401 position and be provided with the seed tray 206 of planting hole 204, when seed inlet and planting hole, go out kind of a mouth when being connected, seed is gone out from depositing in kind of hopper, realize sowing, seed tray can be circular, or be fan-shaped, be provided with between described seed tray 206 and described driving shaft 3 and drive described seed tray 206 to carry out the pendulous device 5 swung, seed tray is driven by pendulous device, swing back and forth, sow, card type probability is little, be connected with installation casing for the ease of depositing kind of hopper, described installation casing 1 is provided with four erection columns 7, described kind of hopper 2 of depositing is provided with the installing hole 205 coordinated with described four erection columns 7, in order to further prevent card type, the gap of 0.1-0.3mm is had, described seed tray 206 and the laminating of bottom surface, described sub-material chamber 202 between described seed tray 206 and described demarcation strip 4.
Described pendulous device 5 comprises the first rotating shaft 501, be arranged on the first gear 502 and the second gear 503 in described first rotating shaft 501, be fixed on the driving gear 504 that described driving shaft 3 also engages with described first gear 502, second rotating shaft 504, be fixed on the 3rd gear 506 that described second rotating shaft 505 is also engaged with described second gear 503, be positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft 507 above described second rotating shaft 504, be fixed on the driving bevel gear 509 in described 3rd rotating shaft 507, the vertical rotating shaft 510 be fixedly connected with described seed tray 206 and to be fixed in described vertical rotating shaft 510 and and the driven bevel pinion 511 that engages of described driving bevel gear 509, described 3rd rotating shaft 507, swing jockey is provided with between second rotating shaft 505, driving shaft, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the 3rd rotating shaft are all arranged on installs on casing, casing is installed and is provided with the bearing coordinated with it, described swing jockey comprise little cam 513 that the big cam 512 that is fixedly connected with described 3rd rotating shaft 507 is connected with described second rotating shaft 505 and and the hinged connecting rod 508 of described big cam 512, little cam 513, simultaneously, the bearing 6 coordinated with described vertical rotating shaft 510 is installed in described sub-material chamber 202, wherein, first rotating shaft is positioned at below driving shaft, and the second rotating shaft is positioned at below the 3rd rotating shaft.
When work, driving shaft is driven to rotate by power, driving gear 504 on driving shaft drives the first gear 502 to rotate, and then make the first axis of rotation, the second gear 503 in first rotating shaft drives the 3rd gear 506 to rotate, make the second axis of rotation, driving bevel gear in 3rd rotating shaft drives driven bevel pinion to rotate, vertical rotating shaft is rotated, and then drive seed tray to rotate, and the rotation of vertically rotating shaft, realized by size cam and connecting rod, because big cam 512, little cam 513 passes through rod hinge connection, two cam size differences are very large, so when little cam 513 is in high some time, big cam has just rotated a bit, when little cam through too high some time, big cam reposition can be driven, so repeatedly, realize the rotating forward of the 3rd rotating shaft, reversion, and then drive vertical rotating shaft to carry out rotating, seed tray is swung.
More than illustrate it is only explanation of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's can completely is made to implement this programme, but be not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this specification, and these are all not creative amendments.As long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. swing type sower, it is characterized in that: comprise two wheels (8), be arranged on the multiple seeding apparatus between two wheels (8), adjacent two seeding apparatus are connected by jockey (9), described seeding apparatus comprises installs casing (1), be arranged on depositing kind of a hopper (2) and being arranged on the driving shaft (3) on described installation casing (1) on described installation casing (1), described depositing in kind of a hopper (2) is provided with the described demarcation strip (4) deposited kind of a hopper (2) and be divided into discharging box (201) and sub-material chamber (202), described demarcation strip (4) is provided with seed inlet (401), described sub-material chamber (202) is provided with the seed tray (206) going out kind of a mouth (203) with described seed inlet (401) position accordingly and be provided with planting hole (204), be provided with between described seed tray (206) and described driving shaft (3) and drive described seed tray (206) to carry out the pendulous device (5) swung, described pendulous device (5) comprises the first rotating shaft (501), be arranged on the first gear (502) on described first rotating shaft (501) and the second gear (503), be fixed on the upper driving gear (504) also engaged with described first gear (502) of described driving shaft (3), second rotating shaft (504), be fixed on upper the 3rd gear (506) also engaged with described second gear (503) of described second rotating shaft (504), be positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft (507) of described second rotating shaft (504) top, be fixed on the driving bevel gear (509) in described 3rd rotating shaft (507), the vertical rotating shaft (510) be fixedly connected with described seed tray (206) and be fixed on described vertical rotating shaft (510) upper and and the driven bevel pinion (511) that engages of described driving bevel gear (509), described 3rd rotating shaft (507), second rotating shaft is provided with swing jockey between (505).
2. swing type sower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described swing jockey comprises little cam (513) that the big cam (512) that is fixedly connected with described 3rd rotating shaft (507) is connected with described second rotating shaft (505) and and the hinged connecting rod (508) of described big cam (512), little cam (513).
3. swing type sower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described seed tray (206) is for fan-shaped.
4. swing type sower according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with the bearing (6) coordinated with described vertical rotating shaft (510) in described sub-material chamber (202).
5. swing type sower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described installation casing (1) is provided with four erection columns (7), described in deposit kind of a hopper (2) and be provided with the installing hole coordinated with described four erection columns (7).
6. swing type sower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the gap having 0.1-0.3mm between described seed tray (206) and described demarcation strip (4), described seed tray (206) and the laminating of described sub-material chamber (202) bottom surface.
7. swing type sower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described jockey is shaft coupling.
8. swing type sower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus is 3-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310555805.8A CN103548451B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Swing type sower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310555805.8A CN103548451B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Swing type sower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103548451A CN103548451A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103548451B true CN103548451B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=50002970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310555805.8A Active CN103548451B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Swing type sower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103548451B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206081B (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-01-20 | 李菊员 | A kind of eccentric type sowing mechanism |
| CN107155474A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏大学 | A kind of chaos fertilizer distributor |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2167509Y (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-06-08 | 蒋春镜 | Plough with three purposes |
| DE20306594U1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-07-10 | Kurzenknabe Albert | Seed sowing machine, has container with separate compartments connected to dosing devices for planting two types of seed at different depths |
| CN101015239A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 文东吉 | Point seeder |
| CN200962729Y (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-24 | 陈立凡 | Reversible precision seeding tray |
| CN201418260Y (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-03-10 | 陈立凡 | Improved swinging block seed-metering apparatus |
| CN202587816U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-12 | 佳木斯华能机械制造有限公司 | Seeding and earth-covering integrated machine with seedling plate |
| CN102918962A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 沈阿庆 | Improved seeding machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-11 CN CN201310555805.8A patent/CN103548451B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2167509Y (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-06-08 | 蒋春镜 | Plough with three purposes |
| DE20306594U1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-07-10 | Kurzenknabe Albert | Seed sowing machine, has container with separate compartments connected to dosing devices for planting two types of seed at different depths |
| CN101015239A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 文东吉 | Point seeder |
| CN200962729Y (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-24 | 陈立凡 | Reversible precision seeding tray |
| CN201418260Y (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-03-10 | 陈立凡 | Improved swinging block seed-metering apparatus |
| CN202587816U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-12 | 佳木斯华能机械制造有限公司 | Seeding and earth-covering integrated machine with seedling plate |
| CN102918962A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 沈阿庆 | Improved seeding machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103548451A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHONGQING RADIO AND TV UNIVERSITY, LU XUZHI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHEN AQING Effective date: 20150826 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Geng Inventor before: Shen Aqing |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: SHEN AQING TO: ZHANG GENG |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150826 Address after: 400039 Chongqing hi tech Zone, Shiqiaopu Branch Park Road No. 9 Applicant after: Chongqing Radio and TV University, Lu Xuzhi Address before: 313000, Huzhou District, Zhejiang City, Wuxing Province, the village of 3 sections of the village Applicant before: Shen Aqing |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161209 Address after: Longgang Dazu County Chongqing city 402360 Street Guoliang Road No. 6 unit 1 building 26 6-1 Patentee after: Su Wenjuan Address before: 400039 Chongqing hi tech Zone, Shiqiaopu Branch Park Road No. 9 Patentee before: Chongqing Radio and TV University, Lu Xuzhi |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181221 Address after: 400054 1-1-1 No. 11 Tuqiao Zhengjie, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Jian Wei Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 402360 Guoliang Road, Longgang Street, Dazu County, Chongqing, 26 Blocks, 1 Unit, 6-1 Patentee before: Su Wenjuan |