CN108666612B - A tear film and wash air-dry device for battery - Google Patents

A tear film and wash air-dry device for battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108666612B
CN108666612B CN201810841048.3A CN201810841048A CN108666612B CN 108666612 B CN108666612 B CN 108666612B CN 201810841048 A CN201810841048 A CN 201810841048A CN 108666612 B CN108666612 B CN 108666612B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying line
storage battery
film
conveying
tearing
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CN201810841048.3A
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CN108666612A (en
Inventor
秦海高
张锋
王振华
吴斌
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Chongqing Energy College
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Chongqing Energy College
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Priority to CN201810841048.3A priority Critical patent/CN108666612B/en
Publication of CN108666612A publication Critical patent/CN108666612A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention discloses a film tearing and cleaning air drying device for a storage battery, which comprises the following components: the frame is equipped with dyestripping device and washs and air-dries the device in the frame, and dyestripping device structure is: a first conveying line is arranged on the frame, and at least one tearing side film unit is arranged in front of the first conveying line; each tear side film cell structure includes: the second conveying line, the pressing plate, the plurality of film tearing nozzles and the lifting driving device; still be equipped with at tearing side membrane unit the place ahead and tear the bottom film device, tear bottom film device structure and include: the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line are provided with a manipulator above the fourth conveying line; the cleaning and air drying device comprises the following structure: the machine frame is provided with a fifth conveying line, a cleaning device and an air drying device are arranged above the fifth conveying line, the cleaning device at least comprises a cleaning unit, and the air drying device at least comprises an air drying unit. The film tearing and cleaning air drying device can be used for efficiently tearing off the protective film on the storage battery and can be used for rapidly cleaning and drying the storage battery.

Description

A tear film and wash air-dry device for battery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of storage battery packaging pretreatment equipment, in particular to a film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery.
Background
In the production of batteries, protective films are often applied to the sides and bottom of the battery to prevent scratching of the battery casing. The storage battery with the charging process is packaged and boxed on the production line, the storage battery is required to be pretreated before packaging and boxing, and one process in pretreatment is to tear off the protective films on the side surface and the bottom surface of the storage battery, and then the storage battery is also required to be cleaned and dried; the film tearing, cleaning and drying of the storage battery are all completed manually. In general, a plurality of workers are required to be equipped on a storage battery production line to timely finish the operations of film tearing, cleaning and drying of the storage battery, so that the labor cost of pretreatment before packaging can be greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: a film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, which can efficiently remove a protective film on the storage battery and clean and air-dry the storage battery, is provided.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a tear film and wash air-dry device for battery includes: the frame, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a be used for tearing the dyestripping device of protection film on the battery and be used for wasing the washing air-drying device that air-dries the battery from the back forward in the frame in proper order, the structure of dyestripping device is: a first conveying line capable of conveying the storage battery forwards to remove the film is arranged on the frame, at least one film tearing unit capable of tearing off the side protection film of the storage battery is arranged on the frame in front of the first conveying line, and the first conveying line can convey the storage battery to each film tearing unit for film tearing; the structure of each tearing side film unit comprises: the device comprises a second conveying line for receiving the storage battery conveyed by the first conveying line, a pressing plate capable of pressing and positioning the storage battery on the second conveying line, a plurality of film tearing nozzles which are arranged around the pressing plate and capable of spraying water obliquely downwards to the peripheral side surfaces of the storage battery pressed by the pressing plate, and a lifting driving device capable of driving the pressing plate and each film tearing nozzle to move up and down, wherein each film tearing nozzle moves from top to bottom to spray water obliquely downwards to the side surfaces of the storage battery to tear the protective film on the peripheral side surfaces of the storage battery; still be provided with in the frame in tear side membrane unit the place ahead and tear the basement membrane device that can tear battery bottom surface protection film, tear basement membrane device's structure and include: the storage battery conveying device comprises a third conveying line and a fourth conveying line, wherein the third conveying line can convey storage batteries of which the side protection films are torn off forwards and the fourth conveying line is opposite to the third conveying line, each second conveying line can convey the storage batteries of which the side protection films are torn off to the third conveying line respectively, the front end of each storage battery can be conveyed to the fourth conveying line after the third conveying line conveys the storage batteries forwards, at the moment, the conveying direction of the third conveying line is opposite to the conveying direction of the fourth conveying line, the reverse conveying of the fourth conveying line can counteract the conveying power of the third conveying line to the storage batteries, so that the storage batteries can be stopped at the junction of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, a manipulator is arranged on a rack above the fourth conveying line, and can grasp the storage batteries stopped at the junction of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, and can drag the storage batteries forwards, so that the bottom protection films of the storage batteries can be torn off from the fourth conveying line forwards and backwards; the structure of the cleaning and air-drying device is as follows: the battery that is torn the bottom surface protection film can be placed on the fifth conveying line by the manipulator, set gradually by the back forward in the frame of fifth conveying line top can carry out abluent belt cleaning device and can carry out air-dry device to the battery, belt cleaning device comprises the cleaning element that a follow the fifth conveying line was arranged at least, air-dry device comprises the air-dry element that a follow the fifth conveying line was arranged at least, the structure of each cleaning element includes: two side nozzles which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line and can spray water to clean the side surface of the storage battery, and a top nozzle which is arranged above the fifth conveying line and can spray water to clean the top surface of the storage battery; the structure of each air-drying unit includes: the two side air knives are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line and can be used for blowing and drying the side surface of the storage battery, and the top air knife is arranged above the fifth conveying line and can be used for blowing and drying the top surface of the storage battery.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: the structure of the lifting driving device comprises: the device comprises a nozzle mounting frame and a pressure plate mounting frame, wherein the nozzle mounting frame and the pressure plate mounting frame can move up and down, and a nozzle lifting device capable of driving the nozzle mounting frame to move up and down and a pressure plate lifting device capable of driving the pressure plate mounting frame to move up and down are further arranged on the frame; the clamp plate is installed on the clamp plate mounting bracket to during operation clamp plate can be located the top of each acid hole block on the battery, makes the clamp plate can press on the block of each acid hole of battery when pressing, and each dyestripping nozzle is installed on the nozzle mounting bracket respectively.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: at least two tearing side film units capable of tearing off the side protection film of the storage battery are arranged in parallel on the frame in front of the first conveying line.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: the structure of first transfer chain includes: the storage battery on the first conveyor can be pulled by the pulling rod to slide leftwards or rightwards on the first conveyor.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: two guide rods are arranged above the third conveying line, the rear ends of the two guide rods are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the rear end of the third conveying line, the two guide rods are gradually closed from back to front until a channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods can only be used for a storage battery to pass through, the two guide rods can respectively guide and limit the storage battery on each second conveying line to the channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods, and the channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods can also carry out left and right limiting on the storage battery which moves forwards until the storage battery is stopped at the junction of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: two sides of a channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods are respectively provided with a spray head capable of spraying water obliquely downwards to the lower part of the storage battery, and when the storage battery is stopped at the junction of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, the positions of the two spray heads can ensure that the two spray heads can spray water to the lower part of the front end of the storage battery to tear the front end of the bottom surface protection film, so that the front end of the bottom surface protection film can be pressed on the fourth conveying line by water.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: the first conveying line adopts roller conveying, the second, third and fourth conveying lines adopt mesh belt conveying, and the fifth conveying line adopts chain plate conveying.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: the input of third transfer chain is located the below of each second transfer chain output respectively for the side protection film that is torn on the battery can drop to the third on the transfer chain from the second on the transfer chain, is carried forward by the third transfer chain.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: the bottom of the frame is provided with a circulating water tank, each film tearing unit and each film tearing device are respectively positioned above the circulating water tank, so that water in each film tearing unit and each film tearing device can respectively fall into the circulating water tank, each film tearing nozzle is respectively communicated with the circulating water tank through a pipeline, and water in each film tearing nozzle can be provided by the circulating water tank; and a chip removing machine for receiving the protective film falling from the position between the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line is arranged below the joint of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, and the chip removing machine is arranged in the circulating water tank.
Further, the foregoing tear film and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery, wherein: guide limiting edges capable of guiding and limiting the conveying of the storage battery are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line.
The invention has the advantages that: the film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for the storage battery can be used for tearing off the side protection film and the bottom protection film on the storage battery efficiently, and can also clean and air-dry the storage battery rapidly, so that the labor cost of storage battery packaging pretreatment is reduced greatly, and the working efficiency of storage battery packaging pretreatment work is improved greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the film tearing device shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the film tearing device shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting driving device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the washing and air-drying apparatus shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 5, the film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery comprises: frame 1, set gradually from the back forward in frame 1 and be used for tearing the dyestripping device of protection film on the battery and be used for wasing the washing air-drying device that air-dries the battery, the structure of dyestripping device is: a first conveying line 2 capable of conveying the storage battery forwards to remove the film is arranged on the frame 1, three film tearing units 3 capable of tearing the side protection film of the storage battery are arranged on the frame 1 in front of the first conveying line 2 side by side, and the first conveying line 2 can convey the storage battery into each film tearing unit 3 for film tearing; the structure of each tear side film unit 3 includes: the device comprises a second conveying line 31 for receiving the storage battery conveyed by the first conveying line 2, a pressing plate 32 capable of downwards pressing and positioning the storage battery on the second conveying line 31, six film tearing nozzles 33 uniformly arranged around the pressing plate 32 and capable of spraying water obliquely downwards to the peripheral side surfaces of the storage battery pressed by the pressing plate 32, and a lifting driving device capable of driving the pressing plate 32 and each film tearing nozzle 33 to move up and down, wherein the film tearing nozzles 33 move up and down to spray water obliquely downwards to the side surfaces of the storage battery to tear off a protective film on the peripheral side surfaces of the storage battery, and high-pressure water can clean dirt attached to the surface of the storage battery during film tearing; still be provided with the bottom film tearing device 4 that can tear battery bottom surface protection film in the frame 1 in the side film tearing unit 3 the place ahead, the structure of bottom film tearing device 4 includes: the storage battery conveying device comprises a third conveying line 41 capable of conveying storage batteries forwards and a fourth conveying line 42 opposite to the conveying direction of the third conveying line 41, wherein each second conveying line 31 can respectively convey the storage batteries with torn side protection films to the third conveying line 41, after the third conveying line 41 conveys the storage batteries forwards, the front ends of the storage batteries can be conveyed to the fourth conveying line 42, at the moment, the conveying directions of the third conveying line 41 and the fourth conveying line 42 are opposite, the reverse conveying of the fourth conveying line 42 can offset the conveying power of the third conveying line 41 to the storage batteries, so that the storage batteries can be stopped at the junction of the third conveying line 41 and the fourth conveying line 41, in the embodiment, two guide rods 44 are arranged above the third conveying line 41, the rear ends of the two guide rods 44 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the rear end of the third conveying line 41, the two guide rods 44 are gradually closed from back to front until a channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods 44 is provided for the storage batteries to pass, and the storage batteries can only be conveyed to the third conveying line 41 to the front ends of the third conveying line 41 to the storage batteries to be respectively guided to limit the front ends of the two guide rods 44, and the front ends of the two guide rods can also be stopped to the front channels of the storage batteries to the junction of the front ends of the storage batteries to the right side of the guide rods 44; a manipulator 43 is arranged on the frame 1 above the fourth conveying line 42, the manipulator 43 can grasp the storage battery stopped at the joint of the third conveying line 41 and the fourth conveying line 42, and the manipulator 43 can drag the storage battery forwards, so that the storage battery can slide forwards on the fourth conveying line 42, and the bottom surface protection film of the storage battery can be torn off from front to back by the fourth conveying line 42; the structure of the cleaning and air-drying device is as follows: a fifth conveying line 6 capable of conveying storage batteries forwards is arranged on the frame 1, the storage batteries with torn bottom protection films are placed on the fifth conveying line 6 by a manipulator 43, a cleaning device 7 capable of cleaning the storage batteries and an air drying device 8 capable of drying the storage batteries are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 above the fifth conveying line 6 forwards from back to back, the cleaning device 7 consists of two cleaning units 71 which are arranged along the fifth conveying line 6, the air drying device 8 consists of four air drying units 81 which are arranged along the fifth conveying line 6, and the structures of the cleaning units 71 comprise: two side nozzles 72 which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line 6 and can spray water to clean the side surface of the storage battery, and a top nozzle 73 which is arranged above the fifth conveying line 6 and can spray water to clean the top surface of the storage battery; the structure of each air drying unit 81 includes: two side air knives 82 which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line 6 and can blow and air dry the side surface of the storage battery, and a top air knife 83 which is arranged above the fifth conveying line 6 and can blow and air dry the top surface of the storage battery.
In the embodiment, the first conveying line 2 adopts roller way conveying, the second, third and fourth conveying lines 31, 41 and 42 adopt net belt conveying, the fifth conveying line 6 adopts chain plate conveying, the second conveying line 31 is driven by a servo motor, and the film tearing nozzle is a fan-shaped nozzle; the second conveying line 31 is driven by a servo motor, so that the second conveying line 31 can accurately convey the storage battery to the lower part of the pressing plate 32 for pressing and positioning of the pressing plate 32; when the second conveyor line 31 conveys the subsequent battery to the lower side of the pressing plate 32 to tear the film, the previous battery having the side protective film torn off can be conveyed by the second conveyor line 31 to the third conveyor line 41. In addition, the manipulator 43 is provided with one, and the manipulator 43 is installed above the front ends of the two guide rods 44 through the linear guide rail in a back-and-forth movable way, so that the manipulator 43 can grasp the storage battery positioned between the front ends of the two guide rods 44 and stopped at the joint of the third conveying line 41 and the fourth conveying line 42, the manipulator 43 can drag the storage battery forward to tear the bottom film under the drive of the screw pair driving mechanism, and after the bottom surface protective film is torn, the manipulator 43 can further move forward with the storage battery until the storage battery is placed on the fifth conveying line 6.
In this embodiment, the side nozzles 72 and the top nozzles 73 are fan-shaped nozzles, a water baffle 64 capable of preventing water in the cleaning device 7 from drifting into the air drying device 8 is arranged between the cleaning device 7 and the air drying device 8, a water tank 61 capable of receiving water in the cleaning device 7 and the air drying device 8 is arranged on the frame 1 below the fifth conveying line 6, the water tank 61 is communicated with the water supply tank 62, so that water in the water tank 61 can be collected into the water supply tank 62, each side nozzle 72 and each top nozzle 73 are respectively communicated with the water supply tank 62 through pipelines, a fan 63 is respectively arranged on the frame 1 below each air drying unit 81, a side air knife 82 and a top air knife 83 in each air drying unit 81 are respectively supplied with air through corresponding fans, and guide limiting edges 65 capable of guiding and limiting the conveying of the storage battery are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line 6.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the structure of the lift driving device includes: the nozzle mounting frame 34 and the pressing plate mounting frame 35 which can move up and down are respectively arranged on the frame 1 in a matched manner through linear bearings and guide rails; the frame 1 is further provided with a nozzle lifting device 341 capable of driving the nozzle mounting frame 34 to move up and down and a pressure plate lifting device 351 capable of driving the pressure plate mounting frame 35 to move up and down, and in this embodiment, the nozzle lifting device 341 and the pressure plate lifting device 351 are both cylinders; the pressing plate 32 is arranged on the bottom of the pressing plate mounting frame 35, and the pressing plate can be positioned above the caps of the acid adding holes of the storage battery in operation, so that the pressing plate 32 can be pressed on the caps of the acid adding holes of the storage battery in pressing, the pressing plate 32 is pressed on the storage battery to prevent the storage battery from moving when being sprayed with water to tear films, and the pressing plate 32 is pressed on the caps to further prevent the caps from being lifted by high-pressure water when being sprayed with water to tear films; each of the film tearing nozzles 33 is mounted on the bottom of the nozzle mount 34, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the structure of the first conveying line 2 includes: the first conveyor 21 capable of conveying the storage battery forwards, the output end of the first conveyor 21 is respectively in conveying butt joint with the input end of each second conveying line 31, a deflector rod 22 capable of moving left and right is arranged on the frame 1 above the first conveyor 21, in this embodiment, the deflector rod 22 is arranged on the frame 1 through a linear guide rail, and driven by a screw pair driving mechanism to move left and right, and the storage battery on the first conveyor 21 can be pulled by the deflector rod 22 to slide left or right on the first conveyor 21. In this embodiment, the first conveyor 21 is a roller conveyor, when the front conveyor belt conveys the storage battery onto the first conveyor 21, the storage battery is opposite to the middle tearing-side film unit 3, the initial position of the deflector rod 22 is located at the left side of the first conveyor 21, and when in operation, the deflector rod 22 located at the left side will move rightward to stir the storage battery first, and will guide the storage battery back and forth, so that the storage battery slides rightward while moving forward, and the storage battery can be conveyed into the tearing-side film unit 3 located at the right side; the lever 22 is then stopped in this position so as to pass a battery, so that it can be conveyed by the first conveyor 21 all the way forward into the centrally located tear-off film unit 3; the shifter lever 22 moves leftwards to shift the next storage battery, and guides the storage battery forwards and backwards, so that the storage battery moves forwards and slides leftwards, and the storage battery can be conveyed into the tearing side film unit 3 positioned on the left side; the toggle lever 22 then repeats the toggle process described above so that each battery can be transported to each tearing-side film unit 3 for tearing-side protective films.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in this embodiment, two spray heads 45 capable of spraying water obliquely downwards to the lower part of the storage battery are respectively arranged at two sides of the channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods 44, and when the storage battery is stopped at the junction of the third and fourth conveying lines 41 and 42, the positions of the two spray heads 45 can ensure that the two spray heads 45 can spray water to the lower part of the front end of the storage battery to tear the front end of the bottom surface protection film, so that the front end of the bottom surface protection film can be pressed on the fourth conveying line 42 by water. This arrangement allows the bottom protective film to be torn off more easily by the fourth conveyor line 42.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the input ends of the third conveyor lines 41 are respectively located below the output ends of the respective second conveyor lines 31, so that the side protective film torn off from the battery can drop from the second conveyor line 31 onto the third conveyor line 41 and be conveyed forward by the third conveyor line 41.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a circulation water tank 5 is disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, and each of the film tearing units 3 and the film tearing devices 4 is located above the circulation water tank 5, so that water in each of the film tearing units 3 and the film tearing devices 4 falls into the circulation water tank 5, and each of the film tearing nozzles 33 and the spray heads 45 is communicated with the circulation water tank 5 through a pipeline, so that water in each of the film tearing nozzles 33 can be provided by the circulation water tank 5; a chip removing machine 51 for receiving the protective film dropped from between the third and fourth conveyor lines 41, 42 is provided below the junction of the third and fourth conveyor lines 41, 42, and the chip removing machine 51 is placed in the circulation tank 5. The protective film dropped from between the third and fourth transfer lines 41, 42 includes: the side protective film conveyed forward by the third conveying line 41 and the bottom protective film conveyed backward by the fourth conveying line 42.
In this embodiment, a guiding and limiting edge 311 is respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the rear portion of each second conveying line 31, the front ends of the two guiding and limiting edges 311 on each second conveying line 31 are all located behind the corresponding pressing plate 32 and do not prevent the tearing of the side film, and the front ends of the two guiding and limiting edges 311 are located behind the pressing plate to prevent the side protection film from being torn off due to hanging on the guiding and limiting edges 311, and the two guiding and limiting edges 311 on each second conveying line 31 can limit the storage battery left and right by supporting the two sides of the storage battery; two guiding limit edges 311 at the leftmost side and the rightmost side in the whole dyestripping device respectively extend to the first conveying line 2 backwards, so that the storage batteries on the first conveying line 2 can be guided by the two guiding limit edges 311 extending backwards.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for the storage battery can be used for tearing off the side protection film and the bottom protection film on the storage battery efficiently, and can also clean and air-dry the storage battery rapidly, so that the labor cost of storage battery packaging pretreatment is reduced greatly, and the working efficiency of storage battery packaging pretreatment work is improved greatly.

Claims (8)

1. A tear film and wash air-dry device for battery includes: the frame, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a be provided with in the frame from the back forward in proper order and be used for tearing the dyestripping device of protection film on the battery and be used for wasing the washing air-drying device that air-dries the battery, the structure of dyestripping device is: a first conveying line capable of conveying the storage battery forwards to remove the film is arranged on the frame, at least one film tearing unit capable of tearing the side protection film of the storage battery is arranged on the frame in front of the first conveying line, and the first conveying line can convey the storage battery to each film tearing unit for film tearing; the structure of each tearing side film unit comprises: the device comprises a second conveying line for receiving the storage battery conveyed by the first conveying line, a pressing plate capable of pressing and positioning the storage battery on the second conveying line, a plurality of film tearing nozzles which are arranged around the pressing plate and capable of spraying water obliquely downwards to the peripheral side surfaces of the storage battery pressed by the pressing plate, and a lifting driving device capable of driving the pressing plate and each film tearing nozzle to move up and down, wherein each film tearing nozzle moves from top to bottom to spray water obliquely downwards to the side surfaces of the storage battery so as to tear the protective film on the peripheral side surfaces of the storage battery; still be provided with in the frame in tear side membrane unit the place ahead and tear the basement membrane device that can tear battery bottom surface protection film, tear basement membrane device's structure and include: the storage battery conveying device comprises a third conveying line and a fourth conveying line, wherein the third conveying line can convey storage batteries with torn side protection films forwards and the fourth conveying line is opposite to the third conveying line, each second conveying line can convey the storage batteries with torn side protection films onto the third conveying line respectively, after the third conveying line conveys the storage batteries forwards, the front ends of the storage batteries can be conveyed onto the fourth conveying line, at the moment, the conveying directions of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line are opposite, the reverse conveying of the fourth conveying line can counteract the conveying power of the third conveying line to the storage batteries, so that the storage batteries can be stopped at the joint of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, a manipulator is arranged on a rack above the fourth conveying line, and can grasp the storage batteries stopped at the joint of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, and can drag the storage batteries forwards, so that the storage batteries can slide forwards on the fourth conveying line, and the bottom protection films of the storage batteries can be torn from the fourth conveying line backwards; the structure of the cleaning and air-drying device is as follows: the battery can be placed on the fifth conveying line by the manipulator after tearing the bottom surface protection film, cleaning device that can clean the battery and can air-dry the battery have been set gradually by the back forward in the frame of fifth conveying line top, and cleaning device comprises at least one cleaning unit of arranging along the fifth conveying line, and air-dry device comprises at least one air-dry unit of arranging along the fifth conveying line, and the structure of each cleaning unit includes: two side nozzles which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line and can spray water to clean the side surface of the storage battery, and a top nozzle which is arranged above the fifth conveying line and can spray water to clean the top surface of the storage battery; the structure of each air-drying unit includes: the side air knives are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line and can be used for blowing and air-drying the side surface of the storage battery, and the top air knife is arranged above the fifth conveying line and can be used for blowing and air-drying the top surface of the storage battery; at least two tearing side film units capable of tearing off the side protection film of the storage battery are arranged on the frame in front of the first conveying line side by side; two guide rods are arranged above the third conveying line, the rear ends of the two guide rods are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the rear end of the third conveying line, the two guide rods are gradually closed from back to front until a storage battery can only pass through a channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods, the two guide rods can respectively guide and limit the storage battery on each second conveying line to the channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods, and the channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods can also carry out left and right limiting on the storage battery which moves forwards until the storage battery is stopped at the junction of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line.
2. The film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the lifting driving device comprises: the device comprises a nozzle mounting frame and a pressure plate mounting frame, wherein the nozzle mounting frame and the pressure plate mounting frame can move up and down, and a nozzle lifting device capable of driving the nozzle mounting frame to move up and down and a pressure plate lifting device capable of driving the pressure plate mounting frame to move up and down are further arranged on the frame; the clamp plate is installed on the clamp plate mounting bracket to during operation clamp plate can be located the top of each acid hole block on the battery, makes the clamp plate can press on the block of each acid hole of battery when pressing, and each dyestripping nozzle is installed on the nozzle mounting bracket respectively.
3. The film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the structure of first transfer chain includes: the storage battery on the first conveyor can be pulled by the deflector rod to slide leftwards or rightwards on the first conveyor.
4. The film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: two sides of a channel surrounded by the front ends of the two guide rods are respectively provided with a spray head capable of spraying water obliquely downwards to the lower part of the storage battery, and when the storage battery is stopped at the junction of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, the positions of the two spray heads can ensure that the two spray heads can spray water to the lower part of the front end of the storage battery to tear the front end of the bottom surface protection film, so that the front end of the bottom surface protection film can be pressed on the fourth conveying line by water pressure.
5. The film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first conveying line adopts roller conveying, the second, third and fourth conveying lines adopt mesh belt conveying, and the fifth conveying line adopts chain plate conveying.
6. The film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the input ends of the third conveying lines are respectively positioned below the output ends of the second conveying lines, so that the torn side protection films on the storage battery can fall onto the third conveying lines from the second conveying lines and are conveyed forwards by the third conveying lines.
7. The film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom of the frame is provided with a circulating water tank, each film tearing unit and each film tearing device are respectively positioned above the circulating water tank, so that water in each film tearing unit and each film tearing device can respectively fall into the circulating water tank, each film tearing nozzle is respectively communicated with the circulating water tank through a pipeline, and water in each film tearing nozzle can be provided by the circulating water tank; and a chip removing machine for receiving the protective film falling from the position between the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line is arranged below the joint of the third conveying line and the fourth conveying line, and the chip removing machine is arranged in the circulating water tank.
8. The film tearing and cleaning and air drying device for a storage battery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: guide limiting edges capable of guiding and limiting the conveying of the storage battery are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fifth conveying line.
CN201810841048.3A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A tear film and wash air-dry device for battery Active CN108666612B (en)

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