CN108664061A - A kind of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN108664061A CN108664061A CN201810570230.XA CN201810570230A CN108664061A CN 108664061 A CN108664061 A CN 108664061A CN 201810570230 A CN201810570230 A CN 201810570230A CN 108664061 A CN108664061 A CN 108664061A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation electronic information management devices based on agriculture Internet of Things, it is related to agriculture internet of things field, including master control equipment, wireless telecom equipment, livestock culturing equipment, poultry farming equipment and aquaculture equipment, equipment is connected to the master control equipment by radio communication for the livestock culturing equipment, the poultry farming equipment and the aquaculture equipment.The present invention monitors the various environmental index and biological growth situation of culturing chamber in real time by way of Internet of Things, and by being allowed to be more suitable for the growth of biology to taking corresponding measure to change the indoor environment of cultivation after cultivating the analyzing processing of indoor environment data, to reach the intelligent management to entire culturing chamber, improve yield, the consumption for reducing manpower, is a kind of equipment being highly suitable for aquaculture management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of cultivation electronic information based on agriculture Internet of Things
Management equipment.
Background technology
Agriculture Internet of Things by various instrument and meter real-time displays or is used as the parameter automatically controlled and is participated in automatically
Internet of Things in control.Scientific basis can be provided for greenhouse control accurate, reach volume increase, improving quality, adjust growth cycle,
The purpose increased economic efficiency.
It is that a large amount of sensor node is constituted monitoring network that agriculture Internet of Things, which is normally applied, is acquired by various sensors
Information to help peasant to pinpoint the problems in time, and accurately determines the position of generation problem, such agricultural will gradually from
Production model centered on manpower, dependent on isolated machinery turns to the production model centered on information and software, to a large amount of
Use various automations, intelligent, remote control production equipment.
It includes livestock culturing to cultivate, aquaculture, several major class such as aquaculture and special cultivation, and existing aquaculture management is big
Part is locally controlled in farm, can not remote control, acquisition related data information also has greatly difficulty, cannot
The various data informations in farm are monitored always, carry out unified integrated management, so just needing a kind of based on agriculture Internet of Things
Cultivation electronic information management device.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cultivation electronic information management devices based on agriculture Internet of Things, existing to solve
There is the problem of technology.
A kind of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things, including master control equipment, wireless telecom equipment,
Livestock culturing equipment, poultry farming equipment and aquaculture equipment, the livestock culturing equipment, the poultry farming equipment and institute
Stating aquaculture equipment, equipment is connected to the master control equipment by radio communication；
The livestock culturing equipment includes information collecting device one and environment-altering apparatus one, described information collecting device one
For acquiring the data information including data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and air speed data in livestock culturing house, family
Essential information data and video are raiseeed, and these data informations, domestic animal essential information data and video are passed through into the wireless communication
Equipment is sent to the master control equipment；
The poultry farming equipment includes information collecting device two and environment-altering apparatus two, described information collecting device two
For acquiring the data information including data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data, air speed data in poultry farming house, poultry
Essential information data and video, and these data informations, poultry essential information data and video are set by the wireless communication
Preparation gives the master control equipment；
The aquaculture equipment includes information collecting device three and environment-altering apparatus three, described information collecting device three
For acquiring the dissolved oxygen data in aquaculture pond, fish essential information data and video, and by dissolved oxygen data, fish base
This information data and video are sent to the master control equipment by the wireless telecom equipment；
The master control equipment includes central processing unit, data storage, liquid crystal display and terminal operation platform, described
Central processing unit is to be electrically connected with the data storage, the liquid crystal display and the terminal operation platform, the end
End operating platform be used for receives input to the livestock culturing equipment, the poultry farming equipment and the aquaculture equipment
Given threshold range information, and be sent to the central processing unit；The central processing unit is by described information collecting device one
Data information, domestic animal essential information data and the video of transmission, data information, the poultry base of the transmission of described information collecting device two
This information data and video, dissolved oxygen data, fish essential information data and the video that described information collecting device three is sent, with
And given threshold range information is forwarded to the data storage and the liquid crystal display, the data storage and liquid crystal
Show that device is respectively used to store and show the data that the central processing unit is sent；
The central processing unit is additionally operable to the data information that will be collected into and is compared with the threshold range of respective settings, obtains
To corresponding control instruction, and by control instruction by the wireless telecom equipment be sent to the environment-altering apparatus one and/
Or the environment-altering apparatus two and/or the environment-altering apparatus three, the environment-altering apparatus one and/or environment-altering apparatus
Two and/or environment-altering apparatus three corresponding operation is executed according to the control instruction of reception.
Preferably, described information collecting device one includes Temperature Humidity Sensor one, illuminance sensor one, air velocity transducer
One, domestic animal electron ear tage and camera one, the Temperature Humidity Sensor one are used to acquire the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in livestock culturing house,
The illuminance sensor one is used to acquire the intensity of illumination data in livestock culturing house, and the air velocity transducer one is for acquiring
Air speed data in livestock culturing house, the domestic animal electron ear tage, should for fixing RFID electronic label on domestic animal ear
RFID electronic label is stored with domestic animal essential information data, is identified by electronic animal ear tag code reader and passes through the channel radio
Believe that equipment sends domestic animal essential information data to the central processing unit, the camera one is for shooting in livestock culturing house
Video information, and the video of shooting is sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment；
Described information collecting device one by the livestock culturing of above-mentioned acquisition house data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and
Air speed data is sent to the central processing unit, the temperature that the central processing unit will be collected by the wireless telecom equipment
Humidity data, intensity of illumination data and air speed data are compared with corresponding given threshold range, exceed given threshold model
It encloses, sends corresponding control instruction to the equipment in the environment-altering apparatus one, while is fixed by the wireless telecom equipment
When send control instruction to the dynamoelectric water valve one in the environment-altering apparatus one；
The environment-altering apparatus one includes flusher one, fluorescent lamp one, wind turbine one and dynamoelectric water valve one, the sprinkling
Device one is used to determine that the data of the Temperature and Humidity module that the Temperature Humidity Sensor one is collected into exceeds humiture in the central processing unit
It when given threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, is started or stopped for livestock culturing house
Clear water is sprayed, the fluorescent lamp one is used to determine the intensity of illumination that intensity of illumination sensor one is collected into the central processing unit
When data exceed intensity of illumination given threshold range, opens or close according to the command information of the central processing unit, raised for family
It grows house and starts or stops supplementary light, the wind turbine one is used to determine what air velocity transducer one was collected into the central processing unit
It when air speed data exceeds wind speed given threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, is domestic animal
Breeding house starts or stops air blast, the control instruction that the dynamoelectric water valve one is used to send according to the timing of the central processing unit
It is turned on and off, supplement water is started or stopped for livestock culturing house.
Preferably, described information collecting device two includes Temperature Humidity Sensor two, illuminance sensor two, air velocity transducer
Two, poultry electronic foot ring and camera two, the Temperature Humidity Sensor two are used to acquire the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in poultry farming house,
The illuminance sensor two is used to acquire the intensity of illumination data in poultry farming house, and the air velocity transducer two is for acquiring
Air speed data in poultry farming house, the poultry electronic foot ring on poultry leg for fixing RFID electronic label, the RFID
Electronic tag is stored with domestic animal essential information, identified by electronic animal ear tag code reader and send poultry essential information data to
The central processing unit, the camera two is used to shoot the video information in poultry farming house, and the video of shooting is passed through
The wireless telecom equipment is sent to the central processing unit；
Described information collecting device two by the poultry farming of above-mentioned acquisition house data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and
Air speed data is sent to the central processing unit, the temperature that the central processing unit will be collected by the wireless telecom equipment
Humidity data, intensity of illumination data and air speed data are compared with given threshold range, are then sent out beyond given threshold range
It send corresponding control instruction to the equipment in the environment-altering apparatus two, while being sent by wireless telecom equipment timing
Control instruction is to the dynamoelectric water valve two in the environment-altering apparatus two；
The environment-altering apparatus two includes flusher two, fluorescent lamp two, wind turbine two and dynamoelectric water valve two, the sprinkling
Device two is used to determine that the data of the Temperature and Humidity module that the Temperature Humidity Sensor two is collected into exceeds humiture in the central processing unit
It when given threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, to start or stopping in poultry farming house
Clear water is only sprayed, the fluorescent lamp two is used to determine that the illumination that intensity of illumination sensor two is collected into is strong in the central processing unit
When degrees of data exceeds intensity of illumination given threshold range, according to being turned on and off after the command information of the central processing unit, it is
Poultry farming house starts or stops supplementary light, and the wind turbine two is used to determine that air velocity transducer two is received in the central processing unit
When the air speed data collected exceeds wind speed given threshold range, according to unlatching after the command information of the central processing unit or close
It closes, air blast is started or stopped for livestock culturing house, what the dynamoelectric water valve two was used to be sent according to central processing unit timing
Control instruction is turned on and off, and supplement water is started or stopped for poultry farming house.
Preferably, described information collecting device three includes temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, PH sensor, fish electricity
Son label and camera three, the temperature sensor are used to acquire the temperature data in aquaculture pond, and by described wireless
Communication equipment sends temperature data to the central processing unit, and the dissolved oxygen sensor is molten in aquaculture pond for acquiring
Oxygen data are solved, and dissolved oxygen data are sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment, the PH sensor is used
PH value in acquisition aquaculture pond, and pH value data are sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment,
The fish electronic marker is used in aquatic products internal injection electronic tag, which is stored with aquatic products essential information data,
It is identified by fish marker recognition device and aquatic products essential information is sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment,
The camera three is used to shoot the video information of aquaculture pond, and shooting video is sent by the wireless telecom equipment
To the central processing unit；
The dissolved oxygen data that the central processing unit sends the dissolved oxygen sensor and setting dissolved oxygen threshold range
It is compared, then sends control instruction to the aerator in the environment-altering apparatus three beyond given threshold range, while institute
It states central processing unit timing and sends control instruction to the device for feeding fish bait in the environment-altering apparatus three；
The environment-altering apparatus three includes aerator and device for feeding fish bait, and the aerator is used for true in the central processing unit
When the dissolved oxygen data that the fixed dissolved oxygen sensor is collected into exceed dissolved oxygen given threshold range, according to the central processing
The command information of device is turned on and off, and is to increase dissolved oxygen in aquaculture pond, the device for feeding fish bait is used for according to the centre
The control instruction information that reason device timing is sent is turned on and off, and is that fish food is launched in aquaculture pond.
Preferably, the environment-altering apparatus one further includes smoke alarm one, the smoke alarm one is for acquiring
Smoke data in livestock culturing house is simultaneously compared with the smog threshold range set in the smoke alarm one, beyond setting
Fixed smog threshold range is then alarmed, while sending alarm signal and smoke data to institute by the wireless telecom equipment
State central processing unit；
The environment-altering apparatus two further includes smog alarm two, and the smoke alarm two is for acquiring poultry farming house
Interior smoke data is simultaneously compared, the smog threshold beyond setting with the smog threshold range set in the smoke alarm two
Value range is then alarmed, while sending alarm signal and smoke data to the central processing by the wireless telecom equipment
Device.
Preferably, it is STM32 microcontrollers or MPS430 microcontrollers that the central processing unit, which is chip model,.
Preferably, the wireless telecom equipment includes wireless transmitter and wireless receiver.
Preferably, the domestic animal electron ear tage is the electronic marker for being exclusively used in domestic animal, perforates and fix on domestic animal ear.
Preferably, the poultry electronic foot ring is the electronic marker for being exclusively used in poultry, lantern ring is fixed on poultry foot.
Preferably, the fish electronic marker is the electronic marker for being exclusively used in fish, it is injected in fish body.
Advantageous effect of the present invention：The present invention monitors various environmental index and the life of culturing chamber in real time by way of Internet of Things
Object upgrowth situation, and by cultivating indoor environment to taking corresponding measure to change after cultivating the analyzing processing of indoor environment data
It is allowed to be more suitable for the growth of biology, to reach the intelligent management to entire culturing chamber, improves yield, reduce disappearing for manpower
Consumption, is a kind of equipment being highly suitable for aquaculture management.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in inventive embodiments, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Description, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not restricted by specific implementation.
Referring to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of cultivation electronic information management devices based on agriculture Internet of Things, including master control
Control equipment, wireless telecom equipment, livestock culturing equipment, poultry farming equipment and aquaculture equipment, the livestock culturing equipment,
Equipment is connected to the master control equipment by radio communication for the poultry farming equipment and the aquaculture equipment, described
Wireless telecom equipment includes wireless transmitter and wireless receiver.
The livestock culturing equipment includes information collecting device one and environment-altering apparatus one, described information collecting device one
For acquiring the data information including data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and air speed data in livestock culturing house, family
Essential information data and video are raiseeed, and these data informations, domestic animal essential information data and video are passed through into the wireless communication
Equipment is sent to the master control equipment；
The poultry farming equipment includes information collecting device two and environment-altering apparatus two, described information collecting device two
For acquiring the data information including data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data, air speed data in poultry farming house, poultry
Essential information data and video, and these data informations, poultry essential information data and video are set by the wireless communication
Preparation gives the master control equipment；
The aquaculture equipment includes information collecting device three and environment-altering apparatus three, described information collecting device three
For acquiring the dissolved oxygen data in aquaculture pond, fish essential information data and video, and by dissolved oxygen data, fish base
This information data and video are sent to the master control equipment by the wireless telecom equipment；
The master control equipment includes central processing unit, data storage, liquid crystal display and terminal operation platform, described
Central processing unit is to be electrically connected with the data storage, the liquid crystal display and the terminal operation platform, the end
End operating platform be used for receives input to the livestock culturing equipment, the poultry farming equipment and the aquaculture equipment
Given threshold range information, and be sent to the central processing unit；The central processing unit is by described information collecting device one
Data information, domestic animal essential information data and the video of transmission, data information, the poultry base of the transmission of described information collecting device two
This information data and video, dissolved oxygen data, fish essential information data and the video that described information collecting device three is sent, with
And given threshold range information is forwarded to the data storage and the liquid crystal display, the data storage and liquid crystal
Show that device is respectively used to store and show the data that the central processing unit is sent；
The central processing unit is additionally operable to the data information that will be collected into and is compared with the threshold range of respective settings, obtains
To corresponding control instruction, and by control instruction by the wireless telecom equipment be sent to the environment-altering apparatus one and/
Or the environment-altering apparatus two and/or the environment-altering apparatus three, the environment-altering apparatus one and/or environment-altering apparatus
Two and/or environment-altering apparatus three corresponding operation is executed according to the control instruction of reception, the central processing unit is chip-shaped
Number be STM32 microcontrollers or MPS430 microcontrollers.
Described information collecting device one includes Temperature Humidity Sensor one, illuminance sensor one, air velocity transducer one, domestic animal
Electron ear tage and camera one, the Temperature Humidity Sensor one are used to acquire the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in livestock culturing house, the light
Illuminance transducer one is used to acquire the intensity of illumination data in livestock culturing house, and the air velocity transducer one is raised for acquiring house
The air speed data in house is grown, the domestic animal electron ear tage on domestic animal ear for fixing RFID electronic label, the RFID electronics
Label is stored with domestic animal essential information data, is identified by electronic animal ear tag code reader and is sent out by the wireless telecom equipment
Send domestic animal essential information data to the central processing unit, after an action of the bowels the phase domestic animal is inquired, facilitate later stage domestic animal to process food
Information is traced to the source, and improves the market degree of trusting of the processed foods such as the domestic animal meat, the camera one is for shooting livestock culturing
Video information in house, and the video of shooting is sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment；
Described information collecting device one by the livestock culturing of above-mentioned acquisition house data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and
Air speed data is sent to the central processing unit, the temperature that the central processing unit will be collected by the wireless telecom equipment
Humidity data, intensity of illumination data and air speed data are compared with corresponding given threshold range, exceed given threshold model
It encloses, sends corresponding control instruction to the equipment in the environment-altering apparatus one, while is fixed by the wireless telecom equipment
When send control instruction to the dynamoelectric water valve one in the environment-altering apparatus one；
The environment-altering apparatus one includes flusher one, fluorescent lamp one, wind turbine one and dynamoelectric water valve one, the sprinkling
Device one is used to determine that the data of the Temperature and Humidity module that the Temperature Humidity Sensor one is collected into exceeds humiture in the central processing unit
It when given threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, is started or stopped for livestock culturing house
Clear water is sprayed, make livestock culturing house is internal to reach suitable humiture, the fluorescent lamp one is used for true in the central processing unit
When determining intensity of illumination data that intensity of illumination sensor one is collected into and exceeding intensity of illumination given threshold range, according to the center
The command information of processor is opened or is closed, for livestock culturing house start or stop supplementary light, improve domestic animal the speed of growth and
Yield, the wind turbine one are used to determine that the air speed data that air velocity transducer one is collected into is set beyond wind speed in the central processing unit
It when determining threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, drum is started or stopped for livestock culturing house
Wind makes the air circulation in livestock culturing house, what the dynamoelectric water valve one was used to be sent according to the timing of the central processing unit
Control instruction is turned on and off, and supplement water is started or stopped for livestock culturing house, for domestic animal normal water.
Described information collecting device two includes Temperature Humidity Sensor two, illuminance sensor two, air velocity transducer two, poultry
Electronic foot ring and camera two, the Temperature Humidity Sensor two are used to acquire the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in poultry farming house, the light
Illuminance transducer two is used to acquire the intensity of illumination data in poultry farming house, and the air velocity transducer two is supported for acquiring poultry
The air speed data in house is grown, the poultry electronic foot ring on poultry leg for fixing RFID electronic label, the RFID electronics marks
Label are stored with domestic animal essential information, are identified by electronic animal ear tag code reader and send poultry essential information data in described
Central processor facilitates tracing to the source for later stage processing of poultry food information, improves the market degree of trusting of the processed foods such as the poultry meat,
The camera two is used to shoot the video information in poultry farming house, and the video of shooting is passed through the wireless telecom equipment
It is sent to the central processing unit；
Described information collecting device two by the poultry farming of above-mentioned acquisition house data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and
Air speed data is sent to the central processing unit, the temperature that the central processing unit will be collected by the wireless telecom equipment
Humidity data, intensity of illumination data and air speed data are compared with given threshold range, are then sent out beyond given threshold range
It send corresponding control instruction to the equipment in the environment-altering apparatus two, while being sent by wireless telecom equipment timing
Control instruction is to the dynamoelectric water valve two in the environment-altering apparatus two；
The environment-altering apparatus two includes flusher two, fluorescent lamp two, wind turbine two and dynamoelectric water valve two, the sprinkling
Device two is used to determine that the data of the Temperature and Humidity module that the Temperature Humidity Sensor two is collected into exceeds humiture in the central processing unit
It when given threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, to start or stopping in poultry farming house
Clear water is only sprayed, makes poultry farming house is internal to reach normal humiture, the fluorescent lamp two is used in the central processing unit
When determining that the intensity of illumination data that intensity of illumination sensor two is collected into exceed intensity of illumination given threshold range, in described
It is turned on and off after the command information of central processor, starts or stops supplementary light for poultry farming house, improve the growth of domestic animal
Speed and yield, the wind turbine two are used to determine that the air speed data that air velocity transducer two is collected into exceeds in the central processing unit
When wind speed given threshold range, according to being turned on and off after the command information of the central processing unit, start for livestock culturing house
Or stop air blast, so that the air circulation in poultry farming house, the dynamoelectric water valve two is used for according to central processing unit timing
The control instruction of transmission is turned on and off, and supplement water is started or stopped for poultry farming house, for poultry normal water.
Described information collecting device three include temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, PH sensor, fish electronic marker and
Camera three, the temperature sensor is used to acquire the temperature data in aquaculture pond, and passes through the wireless telecom equipment
Temperature data is sent to the central processing unit, the dissolved oxygen sensor is used to acquire the dissolved oxygen number in aquaculture pond
According to, and dissolved oxygen data are sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment, the PH sensor is for acquiring
PH value in aquaculture pond, and pH value data are sent to the central processing unit, convenient for raising by the wireless telecom equipment
The personnel of supporting understand the pH value in aquaculture pond, are adjusted in time, and the fish electronic marker is used in aquatic products internal injection electronics
Label, the electronic tag are stored with aquatic products essential information data, are identified by fish marker recognition device and pass through the channel radio
Believe that equipment sends aquatic products essential information to the central processing unit, facilitates tracing to the source for later stage aquatic products processing food information, improving should
The market degree of trusting of the processed foods such as aquatic products meat, the camera three are used to shoot the video information of aquaculture pond, and will
Shooting video is sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment；
The dissolved oxygen data that the central processing unit sends the dissolved oxygen sensor and setting dissolved oxygen threshold range
It is compared, then sends control instruction to the aerator in the environment-altering apparatus three beyond given threshold range, while institute
It states central processing unit timing and sends control instruction to the device for feeding fish bait in the environment-altering apparatus three；
The environment-altering apparatus three includes aerator and device for feeding fish bait, and the aerator is used for true in the central processing unit
When the dissolved oxygen data that the fixed dissolved oxygen sensor is collected into exceed dissolved oxygen given threshold range, according to the central processing
The command information of device is turned on and off, and is to increase dissolved oxygen in aquaculture pond, the device for feeding fish bait is used for according to the centre
The control instruction information that reason device timing is sent is turned on and off, and is that fish food is launched in aquaculture pond.
The environment-altering apparatus one further includes smoke alarm one, and the smoke alarm one is for acquiring livestock culturing
Smoke data in house is simultaneously compared, the smog beyond setting with the smog threshold range set in the smoke alarm one
Threshold range is then alarmed, while sending alarm signal and smoke data to the centre by the wireless telecom equipment
Manage device；
The environment-altering apparatus two further includes smog alarm two, and the smoke alarm two is for acquiring poultry farming house
Interior smoke data is simultaneously compared, the smog threshold beyond setting with the smog threshold range set in the smoke alarm two
Value range is then alarmed, while sending alarm signal and smoke data to the central processing by the wireless telecom equipment
Device.
The domestic animal electron ear tage is the electronic marker for being exclusively used in domestic animal, perforates and fixes on domestic animal ear, the poultry
Electronic foot ring is the electronic marker for being exclusively used in poultry, and lantern ring is fixed on poultry foot, and the fish electronic marker is to be exclusively used in fish
The electronic marker of class is injected in fish body.
In conclusion the present invention monitors the various environmental index and biological growth of culturing chamber in real time by way of Internet of Things
Situation, and by being allowed to more to taking corresponding measure to change the indoor environment of cultivation after cultivating the analyzing processing of indoor environment data
It is suitble to the growth of biology, to reach the intelligent management to entire culturing chamber, improves yield, reduce the consumption of manpower, be one
The equipment that kind is highly suitable for aquaculture management.
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things, which is characterized in that including master control equipment, wirelessly
Communication equipment, livestock culturing equipment, poultry farming equipment and aquaculture equipment, the livestock culturing equipment, the poultry are supported
Growing equipment and the aquaculture equipment, equipment is connected to the master control equipment by radio communication；
The livestock culturing equipment includes information collecting device one and environment-altering apparatus one, and described information collecting device one is used for
Acquire the data information including data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and air speed data, the domestic animal base in livestock culturing house
This information data and video, and these data informations, domestic animal essential information data and video are passed through into the wireless telecom equipment
It is sent to the master control equipment；
The poultry farming equipment includes information collecting device two and environment-altering apparatus two, and described information collecting device two is used for
The data information including data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data, air speed data, poultry in acquisition poultry farming house is basic
Information data and video, and these data informations, poultry essential information data and video are sent out by the wireless telecom equipment
Give the master control equipment；
The aquaculture equipment includes information collecting device three and environment-altering apparatus three, and described information collecting device three is used for
Dissolved oxygen data, fish essential information data and the video in aquaculture pond are acquired, and dissolved oxygen data, fish are believed substantially
Breath data and video are sent to the master control equipment by the wireless telecom equipment；
The master control equipment includes central processing unit, data storage, liquid crystal display and terminal operation platform, the center
Processor is to be electrically connected with the data storage, the liquid crystal display and the terminal operation platform, the terminal behaviour
Make platform for receiving being set to the livestock culturing equipment, the poultry farming equipment and the aquaculture equipment for input
Determine threshold range information, and is sent to the central processing unit；The central processing unit sends described information collecting device one
Data information, domestic animal essential information data and video, data information that described information collecting device two is sent, poultry believes substantially
Cease data and video, dissolved oxygen data, fish essential information data and the video that described information collecting device three is sent, Yi Jishe
Determine threshold range information and is forwarded to the data storage and the liquid crystal display, the data storage and liquid crystal display
It is respectively used to store and show the data that the central processing unit is sent；
The central processing unit is additionally operable to the data information that will be collected into and is compared with the threshold range of respective settings, obtains phase
The control instruction answered, and control instruction is sent to the environment-altering apparatus one and/or institute by the wireless telecom equipment
Environment-altering apparatus two and/or the environment-altering apparatus three are stated, the environment-altering apparatus one and/or environment-altering apparatus two
And/or environment-altering apparatus three executes corresponding operation according to the control instruction of reception.
2. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described information collecting device one include Temperature Humidity Sensor one,
Illuminance sensor one, air velocity transducer one, domestic animal electron ear tage and camera one, the Temperature Humidity Sensor one is for acquiring
Data of the Temperature and Humidity module in livestock culturing house, the illuminance sensor one are used to acquire the intensity of illumination number in livestock culturing house
According to the air velocity transducer one is used to acquire the air speed data in livestock culturing house, and the domestic animal electron ear tage is used in domestic animal
RFID electronic label is fixed on ear, which is stored with domestic animal essential information data, passes through electronic animal ear tag
Code reader identifies and sends domestic animal essential information data to the central processing unit, the camera shooting by the wireless telecom equipment
The first video information for shooting in livestock culturing house, and the video of shooting is sent to institute by the wireless telecom equipment
State central processing unit；
Described information collecting device one is by data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and the wind speed in the livestock culturing of above-mentioned acquisition house
Data are sent to the central processing unit, the humiture that the central processing unit will be collected by the wireless telecom equipment
Data, intensity of illumination data and air speed data are compared with corresponding given threshold range, then beyond given threshold range
Corresponding control instruction is sent to the equipment in the environment-altering apparatus one, while being sent out by wireless telecom equipment timing
Send control instruction to the dynamoelectric water valve one in the environment-altering apparatus one；
The environment-altering apparatus one includes flusher one, fluorescent lamp one, wind turbine one and dynamoelectric water valve one, the flusher
One in the central processing unit for determining that the data of the Temperature and Humidity module that the Temperature Humidity Sensor one is collected into is set beyond humiture
It when threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, sprinkling is started or stopped for livestock culturing house
Clear water, the fluorescent lamp one are used to determine the intensity of illumination data that intensity of illumination sensor one is collected into the central processing unit
It when beyond intensity of illumination given threshold range, opens or closes according to the command information of the central processing unit, given up for livestock culturing
Supplementary light is started or stopped, the wind turbine one is used to determine the wind speed that air velocity transducer one is collected into the central processing unit
It when data exceed wind speed given threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, is livestock culturing
House starts or stops air blast, and the dynamoelectric water valve one is used to be opened according to the control instruction that the timing of the central processing unit is sent
Or close, start or stop supplement water for livestock culturing house.
3. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described information collecting device two include Temperature Humidity Sensor two,
Illuminance sensor two, air velocity transducer two, poultry electronic foot ring and camera two, the Temperature Humidity Sensor two is for acquiring
Data of the Temperature and Humidity module in poultry farming house, the illuminance sensor two are used to acquire the intensity of illumination number in poultry farming house
According to the air velocity transducer two is used to acquire the air speed data in poultry farming house, and the poultry electronic foot ring is used in poultry
RFID electronic label is fixed on leg, which is stored with domestic animal essential information, passes through electronic animal ear tag code reader
It identifies and sends poultry essential information data to the central processing unit, the camera two is for shooting in poultry farming house
Video information, and the video of shooting is sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment；
Described information collecting device two is by data of the Temperature and Humidity module, intensity of illumination data and the wind speed in the poultry farming of above-mentioned acquisition house
Data are sent to the central processing unit, the humiture that the central processing unit will be collected by the wireless telecom equipment
Data, intensity of illumination data and air speed data are compared with given threshold range, are then sent pair beyond given threshold range
The control instruction answered is sent by wireless telecom equipment timing and is controlled to the equipment in the environment-altering apparatus two
Instruct the dynamoelectric water valve two in the environment-altering apparatus two；
The environment-altering apparatus two includes flusher two, fluorescent lamp two, wind turbine two and dynamoelectric water valve two, the flusher
Two in the central processing unit for determining that the data of the Temperature and Humidity module that the Temperature Humidity Sensor two is collected into is set beyond humiture
It when threshold range, is turned on and off according to the command information of the central processing unit, to start or stop spray in poultry farming house
Clear water is spilt, the fluorescent lamp two is used to determine the intensity of illumination number that intensity of illumination sensor two is collected into the central processing unit
It is poultry according to being turned on and off after the command information of the central processing unit when according to beyond intensity of illumination given threshold range
Breeding house starts or stops supplementary light, and the wind turbine two is used to determine that air velocity transducer two is collected into the central processing unit
Air speed data exceed wind speed given threshold range when, according to being turned on and off after the command information of the central processing unit, be
Livestock culturing house starts or stops air blast, and the dynamoelectric water valve two is used to be referred to according to the control that central processing unit timing is sent
Order is turned on and off, and supplement water is started or stopped for poultry farming house.
4. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described information collecting device three includes temperature sensor, dissolving
Lambda sensor, PH sensor, fish electronic marker and camera three, the temperature sensor is for acquiring in aquaculture pond
Temperature data, and temperature data is sent to the central processing unit, the dissolved oxygen sensor by the wireless telecom equipment
Dissolved oxygen data are sent in described for acquiring the dissolved oxygen data in aquaculture pond, and by the wireless telecom equipment
Central processor, the PH sensor is used to acquire the pH value in aquaculture pond, and sends PH by the wireless telecom equipment
Value Data is to the central processing unit, and the fish electronic marker is in aquatic products internal injection electronic tag, the electronic tag
Aquatic products essential information data are stored with, identified by fish marker recognition device and aquatic products base is sent by the wireless telecom equipment
This information arrives the central processing unit, and the camera three is used to shoot the video information of aquaculture pond, and will shoot video
It is sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment；
The dissolved oxygen data that the central processing unit sends the dissolved oxygen sensor are carried out with setting dissolved oxygen threshold range
Compare, control instruction then sent to the aerator in the environment-altering apparatus three beyond given threshold range, at the same it is described in
Central processor timing sends control instruction to the device for feeding fish bait in the environment-altering apparatus three；
The environment-altering apparatus three includes aerator and device for feeding fish bait, and the aerator is used to determine institute in the central processing unit
When stating dissolved oxygen data that dissolved oxygen sensor is collected into and exceeding dissolved oxygen given threshold range, according to the central processing unit
Command information is turned on and off, and is to increase dissolved oxygen in aquaculture pond, the device for feeding fish bait is used for according to the central processing unit
The control instruction information that timing is sent is turned on and off, and is that fish food is launched in aquaculture pond.
5. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the environment-altering apparatus one further includes smoke alarm one,
Cigarette of the smoke alarm one for acquiring the smoke data in livestock culturing house and with being set in the smoke alarm one
Mist threshold range is compared, and the smog threshold range beyond setting is then alarmed, while passing through the wireless telecom equipment
Alarm signal and smoke data are sent to the central processing unit；
The environment-altering apparatus two further includes smog alarm two, and the smoke alarm two is for acquiring in poultry farming house
Smoke data is simultaneously compared, the smog threshold value model beyond setting with the smog threshold range set in the smoke alarm two
It encloses, alarms, while alarm signal and smoke data are sent to the central processing unit by the wireless telecom equipment.
6. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the central processing unit is that chip model is STM32 microcontrollers
Or MPS430 microcontrollers.
7. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless telecom equipment includes wireless transmitter and wirelessly connects
Receive device.
8. equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the domestic animal electron ear tage is the electronics mark for being exclusively used in domestic animal
Note is perforated on domestic animal ear and is fixed.
9. equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the poultry electronic foot ring is the electronics mark for being exclusively used in poultry
Note, lantern ring are fixed on poultry foot.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the fish electronic marker is the electronics mark for being exclusively used in fish
Note, is injected in fish body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810570230.XA CN108664061A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things |
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| CN201810570230.XA CN108664061A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things |
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| CN108664061A true CN108664061A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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| CN201810570230.XA Pending CN108664061A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of cultivation electronic information management device based on agriculture Internet of Things |
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| CN109446373A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽网网络科技有限公司 | Half free-ranging formula management system of pet and method based on platform of internet of things |
| CN109452983A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-03-12 | 成都泰盟软件有限公司 | Centralized control type signal acquiring and processing system |
| CN110214725A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-10 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | The accurate feeding method excavated based on aquaculture behavior and big data |
| CN110226536A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-13 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Fishery cultivating and high accuracy positioning tracking system based on real-time internet of things data acquisition |
| CN110235806A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-17 | 浙江省邮电工程建设有限公司 | A kind of internet temperature acquisition system |
| CN110738195A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-31 | 北京中农志远电子商务有限公司 | poultry farm cultivation quantity recognition equipment based on image recognition |
| CN110888474A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-17 | 九江鄱雁养殖有限公司 | Wild goose breeding monitoring devices based on internet of things |
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| CN106814708A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2017-06-09 | 重庆上田生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of breed in stew intelligence control system |
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| CN109446373A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽网网络科技有限公司 | Half free-ranging formula management system of pet and method based on platform of internet of things |
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| CN110214725B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-03-01 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Precise feeding method based on aquaculture behavior and big data mining |
| CN110226536A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-13 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Fishery cultivating and high accuracy positioning tracking system based on real-time internet of things data acquisition |
| CN110226536B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-10-22 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Fishery breeding and high-precision positioning and tracking system based on real-time internet of things data acquisition |
| CN110235806A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-17 | 浙江省邮电工程建设有限公司 | A kind of internet temperature acquisition system |
| CN110738195A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-31 | 北京中农志远电子商务有限公司 | poultry farm cultivation quantity recognition equipment based on image recognition |
| CN110888474A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-17 | 九江鄱雁养殖有限公司 | Wild goose breeding monitoring devices based on internet of things |
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Application publication date: 20181016 |