CN108661178B - Combined container house - Google Patents
Combined container house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108661178B CN108661178B CN201810749526.8A CN201810749526A CN108661178B CN 108661178 B CN108661178 B CN 108661178B CN 201810749526 A CN201810749526 A CN 201810749526A CN 108661178 B CN108661178 B CN 108661178B
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- beams
- short
- pressing strip
- fixedly connected
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34326—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34807—Elements integrated in a skeleton
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Abstract
The invention relates to a combined container house which comprises a box bottom, upright posts, wallboards, a pressing strip frame and a roof, wherein the box bottom comprises an outer bottom frame formed by a long bottom beam, a short bottom beam and a lower corner piece, a bottom secondary beam connected to the long bottom beam through a right-angle plug-in unit, a bottom edge trabecula and a bottom sealing trabecula which are respectively inserted into the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the short bottom beam, a bottom sealing plate welded below the bottom sealing trabecula and a floor pad plate paved on the bottom secondary beam and the bottom edge trabecula, the roof comprises an outer top frame formed by the long top beam, the short top beam and the upper corner piece, a top secondary beam and a keel fixedly connected to the inner side of the long top beam, a ceiling board fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the top secondary beam in a staggered manner, a top plate buckled on the lower part of the keel, the upright posts are connected with the upper corner piece and the lower corner piece, the upper pressing strip frame is fixedly arranged on the outer top frame through wallboard pressing feet, and the wallboard is embedded between a cuboid frame and the pressing strip frame which is surrounded by the outer bottom frame, the outer top frame and the upright post. Each component of the invention can be produced in a standardized way, and is convenient to assemble and disassemble and low in transportation cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of container roofs, in particular to a combined container house.
Background
The container house adopts the factory modularized integrated prefabrication and field assembly mode, the construction site basically does not generate construction waste, the construction is convenient and quick, the cyclic utilization rate is high, the container house can be recycled for multiple times, and the container house is a construction movable house truly conforming to the green construction concept. But current container house generally adopts whole welding to form, and the dismouting is troublesome, and the time consuming and labor consuming still can produce big damage through many times dismouting, causes the wasting of resources, and moreover can not split into a plurality of subassemblies and pack into the case yet, occupation space is big, and transport efficiency is low, especially under the circumstances of long-distance transportation, and transport cost is high. Therefore, how to realize convenient disassembly and assembly of the container house and transportation economy is the primary aim of the current container house construction industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a combined container house which is firm in structure, convenient to assemble and disassemble, small in occupied space during transportation and low in transportation cost, and all components can be produced in a standardized manner.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a combined container house is composed of a bottom consisting of an external bottom frame consisting of a pair of parallel long bottom beams and a pair of parallel short bottom beams, several bottom sub beams parallel to said short bottom beams, two bottom edge beams fixed to the inner sides of said two short bottom beams, two bottom sealing plates, two end sealing plates, and several floor plates, the roof comprises an outer top frame formed by a pair of parallel long top beams and a pair of parallel short top beams which are enclosed into a rectangular outline, four corners of the outer top frame are connected through upper corner pieces, a plurality of top secondary beams which are vertically inserted and fixed in the middle of the inner side of the long top beams, a plurality of top secondary beams which are vertically and fixedly connected above the top secondary beams in a staggered manner, a plurality of keels which are vertically and fixedly connected below the top secondary beams, a plurality of head-tail attached ceiling boards which are buckled on the lower parts of the keels, and a plurality of head-tail overlapped top boards which are buckled on the outer top frame, wherein the upright posts are vertically and fixedly connected with lower corner pieces and upper corner pieces, the rectangular frame is formed by corner press strips which are positioned at four corners and are bent at right angles, upper press strips which are positioned at four edges of the upper part and are positioned at four edges of the lower part and are connected through lower parts of the corner press strips in a surrounding manner, the press strips are arranged on the inner side of the rectangular frame which is formed by surrounding the outer bottom frame, the outer top frame and the outer bottom frame and the vertical post, a plurality of wall board press feet are fixedly connected on the inner sides of the long top beams and the short top beams at intervals, the wallboard presser foot outer lock joint upper pressing strip, the wallboard is laminated and pegged graft and gomphosis end to end and is enclosed by outer underframe, outer top frame and stand and form between cuboid frame and the pressing strip frame.
The bottom sealing plates are provided with bottom ribs which are downwards protruded at intervals and extend along the length direction of the bottom sealing plates, and the bottom ribs with small cross section sizes at the end parts of one bottom sealing plate are overlapped and covered in the bottom ribs with large cross section sizes at the end parts of the adjacent other bottom sealing plate.
A plurality of heat insulation cushion blocks are clamped between the top secondary beam and the top secondary beam, and bolts sequentially penetrate through the top secondary beam and the heat insulation cushion blocks and are screwed into the top secondary beam.
And a connecting piece with a U-shaped section is fixedly connected between the top secondary beam end part and the keel end part, and the vertical side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner side of the short top beam in a plugging manner.
The fossil fragments lower part is equipped with the open slot of intercommunication external world, the furred ceiling board both ends are equipped with first eye-splice portion and second eye-splice portion respectively, and the laminating of the second eye-splice portion of a furred ceiling board is detained into the first eye-splice portion of adjacent furred ceiling board and is detained in the open slot jointly.
The top plate is in an upward convex arc shape, tops at two ends of the top plate are bent, vertically extend downwards to form a buckling part, the middle parts of the upper parts of the long top beam and the short top beam are both concave into a water tank, and the inner surface of the buckling part is attached to the inner surface of the water tank.
The top plate is provided with upward protruding top ribs penetrating through the length direction of the top plate at intervals, the top ribs with large cross section size at the end part of the top plate are overlapped and covered on the top ribs with small cross section size at the end part of the other top plate and fixed by fasteners, top sealing plates are respectively attached and covered outside the top ribs at the two ends of the length direction of the outer top frame and fixed by the fasteners, and the inner wall of the vertical side at the outer end of the top sealing plate is attached to the inner side wall of the water tank on the short top beam.
The upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the upright post are respectively provided with L-shaped two post connecting plates which can be respectively attached and fixedly connected to the upper corner fitting and the lower corner fitting, and a plurality of L-shaped post stiffening plates which are parallel to the post connecting plates are arranged in the middle of the upright post at intervals and are attached and welded.
A downpipe is communicated between the upper corner fitting and the lower corner fitting, and is fixedly connected to the column stiffening plate through a semicircular pipe clamp.
The wallboard comprises an inner color steel plate, an outer color steel plate and a sandwich layer adhered between the two color steel plates, wherein two ends of the color steel plates are respectively provided with a first hook part and a second hook part which can be used for tightly buckling the first hook part.
The invention has the technical effects that: the main components of the container house are movably connected, so that the structural stability is ensured, the quick installation and disassembly are realized, the installation cost of the container house is reduced, the occupied space of each component is small during transportation, the transportation is convenient, the transportation efficiency can be improved, and the transportation cost is reduced; in addition, each component structure is relatively simple, can realize standardized production, and production efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2D;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom closure plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an assembly of a floor mat panel of the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the attachment of the keel to the ceiling tile of the invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of F in fig. 10;
FIG. 12 is a top view of the top plate of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view at G in FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of H in fig. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of an assembly of a top plate of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of FIG. 15 at I;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the connection of the molding frame of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view at J in FIG. 18;
fig. 20 is an enlarged view of L in fig. 19;
fig. 21 is an enlarged view at M in fig. 19;
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view at K in FIG. 18;
fig. 23 is an enlarged view of N in fig. 22;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of the connection of the long top beam, long bottom beam and wallboard of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is an enlarged view of O in FIG. 24;
fig. 26 is an enlarged view of P in fig. 24;
FIG. 27 is a schematic view of the connection of the posts to the outer roof frame of the present invention;
fig. 28 is an enlarged view of Q in fig. 27.
In the figure: the box bottom 1, the outer bottom frame 11, the lower corner pieces 111, the long bottom beam 112, the short bottom beam 113, the lower connecting plate 114, the lower large L plate 115, the outlet groove 116, the lower blocking portion 117, the bottom secondary beam 12, the bottom edge trabecula 13, the bottom sealing plate 14, the bottom sealing plate 15, the bottom convex edge 151, the floor mat layer 16, the lower brace 17, the right angle insert 18, the upright post 2, the wallboard 3, the color steel plate 31, the sandwich layer 32, the first hook portion 33, the second hook portion 34, the bead frame 4, the corner bead 41, the upper bead 42, the third buckle portion 421, the fourth buckle portion 422, the clip 423, the lower bead 43, the corner bead 44, the lower buckle portion 45, the roof pressure foot 5, the outer top frame 51, the upper corner pieces 511, the long top beam 512, the short 513, the water tank 514, the upper connecting plate 515, the upper large L plate 516, the water guide 517, the upper blocking portion 518, the top secondary beam 52, the top secondary beam 53, the keel 54, the open groove 541, the ceiling 55, the first insert buckle portion 551, the second insert buckle portion 552, the upper buckle portion 57, the second hook portion 56, the brace 57, the heat insulation support bar 92, the top tube connecting plate 59, the top half-shaped buckle portion 59, the top tube connecting plate 59, the top-shaped buckle portion 59, the heat insulating buckle portion 59, the top-shaped joint portion 59, the top-shaped portion 59, the heat-insulating layer connecting plates 59, the top-shaped bolts, and the top-shaped bolts.
Detailed Description
The essential features and advantages of the invention are further described in connection with the examples which follow, but the invention is not limited to the examples listed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 28, a combined container house comprises a box bottom 1, upright posts 2, wall boards 3, a pressing strip frame 4 and a roof 5, wherein the box bottom 1 comprises an outer bottom frame 11 formed by surrounding a pair of parallel long bottom beams 112 and a pair of parallel short bottom beams 113 into a rectangular outline and connecting four corners through lower corner pieces 111, a plurality of bottom sub beams 12 arranged in the outer bottom frame 11 and parallel to the short bottom beams 113, two bottom edge trabeculae 13 respectively inserted and fixed above the inner sides of the two short bottom beams 113, two bottom sealing trabeculae 14 respectively inserted and fixed below the inner sides of the two short bottom beams 113, a plurality of head-tail lap joint cover bottom sealing plates 15 respectively welded at two ends of the bottom lower surfaces of the two bottom sealing trabeculae 14, and a plurality of head-tail joint floor mat plates 16 paved on a plane formed by the bottom sub beams 12 and the bottom edge trabeculae 13, and the bottom sub beams 12 are connected to the long bottom beams 112 through right-angle inserts 18 inserted and fixed inside the long bottom beams 112.
The long bottom beam 112 is perpendicular to the short bottom beam 113, and two ends of the lower corner piece 111 are respectively inserted into the corresponding cavities at the end parts of the long bottom beam 112 and the short bottom beam 113 in a fitting way and are fixed by bolts; one side of the right-angle plug-in 18 is fixedly attached to the inner side of the long bottom beam 112 in a fitting and inserting mode, and the other side of the right-angle plug-in is welded to two ends of the vertical side of the bottom secondary beam 12.
The cross section of the bottom edge trabecula 13 is in a right-angle ladder shape, namely, the upper part is a horizontal plane, the end part of the horizontal plane vertically extends downwards to form a vertical side surface, the vertical side surface vertically extends outwards to form a second horizontal plane, and finally, the outer end of the second horizontal plane vertically extends downwards to form a second vertical side surface.
The lower vertical side of the bottom edge trabecula 13 is attached, inserted and fixed to the upper part of the inner side of the short bottom beam 113, and the uppermost part of the bottom edge trabecula is at the same horizontal level with the highest part of the bottom secondary beam 12.
The section of the bottom sealing trabecula 14 is in a right angle shape, and the vertical side of the bottom sealing trabecula is attached, spliced and fixed to the lower part of the inner side of the short bottom beam 113.
The two ends of the bottom sealing plate 15 along the length direction are respectively welded below one side of the bottom sealing trabecula 14 perpendicular to the inner side of the short bottom beam 113, bottom convex ribs 151 protruding downwards and extending along the length direction of the bottom sealing plate 15 are distributed on the bottom sealing plate 15 at intervals, and the bottom convex ribs 151 play a role in improving the strength of the bottom sealing plate 15; the bottom convex edges 151 with small cross-sectional dimensions at the end parts of one bottom sealing plate 15 are overlapped and covered in the bottom convex edges 151 with large cross-sectional dimensions at the end parts of the adjacent other bottom sealing plate 15; the end of the last lapped bottom sealing plate 15 is wavy and is abutted to the inner side of the long bottom beam 112, and the wavy structure has certain elasticity, so that the bottom sealing plate 15 is convenient to weld.
As shown in fig. 9, the joint of two adjacent floor mat boards 16 is laid on the same bottom secondary beam 12 at the same time; one end of a floor mat plate 16 positioned at the end part of the outer bottom frame 11 is paved on the bottom trabecula 13, and the other end is paved on the bottom secondary beam 12; glue can be used for bonding the two adjacent floor mat boards 16; each floor mat 16 is supported at its middle by one or more bottom sub-beams 12 to prevent the floor mat 16 from breaking due to excessive load-bearing in the middle.
The box bottom 1 further comprises two lower braces 17 which are fixedly connected between a pair of parallel long bottom beams 112 in an X-shaped cross manner and a piece of floor leather (not shown in the figure) which is laminated and paved on the floor mat plate 16, wherein the two lower braces 17 are positioned below the bottom sub beams 12, and the upper surface of the intersection of the two lower braces 17 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower side of the bottom sub beam 12 positioned in the middle of the outer bottom frame 11 in a lamination manner; the lower brace 17 is used for further strengthening the structural strength of the box bottom 1 and preventing collapse; the floor leather has the functions of improving the attractiveness of the box bottom 1 and simultaneously has the functions of water resistance, wear resistance, dirt resistance and corrosion resistance.
The roof 5 comprises an outer top frame 51 formed by a pair of parallel long top beams 512 and a pair of parallel short top beams 513 which are surrounded by a rectangular outline and four corners of the outer top frame are connected through upper corner pieces 511, a plurality of top secondary beams 52 which are vertically inserted and fixed in the middle of the inner side of the long top beams 512, a plurality of top secondary beams 53 which are vertically and fixedly connected above the top secondary beams 52 in a staggered manner, a plurality of keels 54 which are vertically and fixedly connected below the top secondary beams 52 in a staggered manner, a plurality of hanging roof plates 55 which are fastened at the lower parts of the keels 54 and are mutually attached in a head-to-tail manner, and a plurality of head-to-tail overlapping covering roof plates 59 which are fastened on the outer top frame 51.
The long top beam 512 and the short top beam 513 are perpendicular to each other, and two ends of the upper corner piece 511 are respectively attached and inserted into the end cavities of the corresponding long top beam 512 and short top beam 513 and are fixed by bolts.
A plurality of heat insulation cushion blocks 57 are clamped between the top secondary beam 52 and the top secondary beam 53, and bolts sequentially penetrate through the top secondary beam 53 and the heat insulation cushion blocks 57 and are screwed into the top secondary beam 52; the insulating spacer 57 may slow down frictional damage between the top secondary beam 52 and the top secondary beam 53.
A connecting piece 58 with a U-shaped section is fixedly connected between the end part of the top secondary beam 53 and the end part of the keel 54, namely the upper part of the connecting piece 58 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end part of the top secondary beam 53, and the lower part of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end part of the keel 54; the vertical side of the connecting piece 58 is inserted and fixed in the middle of the inner side of the short top beam 513; in the invention, two ends of keels 54 positioned at two sides of an outer top frame 51 are fixedly connected on the inner side of a short top beam 513; the top secondary beams 52, 53 and the keels 54 are fixed in a staggered manner to form a net structure, which is beneficial to increasing the stability and safety of the roof 5.
The lower part of the keel 54 is provided with an opening slot 541 communicated with the outside, two ends of the suspended ceiling plate 55 are respectively provided with a first inserting and buckling part 551 and a second inserting and buckling part 552, and the second inserting and buckling part 552 of one suspended ceiling plate 55 is attached and buckled into the first inserting and buckling part 551 of the adjacent suspended ceiling plate 55 and buckled into the opening slot 541 together.
The top plate 59 is in an upwardly convex arc shape, the tops of the two ends of the top plate are bent and vertically extend downwards to form a buckling part 591, and compared with a general flat structure, the arc structure of the top plate 59 has attractive appearance and can bear larger pressure, so that the retention time of rainwater on the top plate 59 can be shortened, and the rainwater drainage rate can be improved; the middle parts of the upper parts of the long top beam 512 and the short top beam 513 are both concave into the water tank 514, and the inner surface of the buckling part 591 is attached to the inner surface of the water tank 514.
The top ribs 592 protruding upwards and penetrating through the length direction of the top plate 59 are distributed on the top plate 59 at intervals, the top rib 592 with a large cross section size at the end part of one top plate 59 is overlapped and covered on the top rib 592 with a small cross section size at the end part of the other top plate 59 and fixed by a fastener, and the top seal plates 593 are respectively and closely covered outside the top ribs 592 at the two ends of the outer top frame 51 in the length direction and fixed by the fastener; the fasteners can be connected by bolts and nuts, and bolts at overlapping positions of the two top ribs 592 or the top sealing plate 593 and the top ribs 592 which are positioned at two ends of the top plate 59 in the length direction respectively penetrate through the upper top rib 592 and the lower top rib 592 or the top sealing plate 593 and the top ribs 592 and are screwed into the upper part of the inner side of the long top beam 512; the vertical side inner wall of the outer end of the top sealing plate 593 is attached to the inner side wall of the water tank 514 on the short top beam 513, that is to say, the top plate 59 is covered on the outer top frame 51 in a closed mode, and rainwater cannot fall into the outer top frame 51.
The roof 5 further comprises two upper braces 56 which are fixedly connected between a pair of parallel long top beams 512 in an X-shaped cross manner, wherein the two upper braces 56 are both positioned between the top secondary beams 52 and the top secondary beams 53, and the intersection of the two upper braces 56 is fixedly connected to a heat insulation cushion block 57 positioned in the middle of the outer top frame 51, that is, bolts sequentially pass through the top secondary beams 53, the intersection of the two upper braces 56 and the heat insulation cushion block 57 and are screwed into the top secondary beams 52; the purpose of the upper braces 56 is to further strengthen the structural strength of the roof 5.
A heat insulation material (not shown in the figure) such as glass heat insulation cotton or rock wool is also filled between the ceiling board 55 and the top board 59 to realize heat insulation effect.
The upright post 2 is vertically fixedly connected with a lower corner fitting 111 and an upper corner fitting 511, and two L-shaped column connecting plates 6 which can be respectively attached and fixedly connected to the upper corner fitting 511 and the lower corner fitting 111 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the upright post 2; specifically, an L-shaped lower connecting plate 114 is arranged at the top of the lower corner fitting 111, a bolt is screwed into the lower connecting plate 114 through the column connecting plate 6 to fixedly connect the upright post 2 with the lower corner fitting 111, an L-shaped upper connecting plate 515 is arranged at the bottom of the upper corner fitting 511, and a bolt is screwed into the upper connecting plate 515 through the column connecting plate 6 to fixedly connect the upright post 2 with the upper corner fitting 511; a plurality of L-shaped column stiffening plates 7 parallel to the column connecting plates 6 are arranged at intervals in the middle of the upright column 2 in a bonding manner; the column stiffener 7 may increase the strength of the column 2.
The batten frame 4 is a cuboid frame surrounded by corner battens 41 which are positioned at four corners and bent at right angles, upper battens 42 which are positioned at four upper sides and connected through the upper parts of the corner battens 41, and lower battens 43 which are positioned at four lower sides and connected through the lower parts of the corner battens 41, specifically, the upper battens 42 and the lower battens 43 are arranged in parallel up and down, the upper battens 42 are respectively attached and welded to the two sides of the upper parts of the corner battens 41, and the lower battens 43 are respectively attached and welded to the two sides of the lower parts of the corner battens 41; the pressing strip frame 4 is arranged on the inner side of a cuboid frame surrounded by the outer bottom frame 11, the outer top frame 51 and the upright posts 2, the bottom of the pressing strip frame is abutted to the floor leather, and in practice, the weight of the pressing strip frame 4 is mainly borne by the box bottom 1; the lower parts of the inner sides of the long top beam 512 and the short top beam 513 are fixedly connected with a plurality of wallboard presser feet 9 at intervals, and the outer sides of the wallboard presser feet 9 are buckled with an upper pressing strip 42; the upper and lower parts of the wall plate presser foot 9, which face away from the wall plate 3, are respectively provided with a first buckling part 91 and a second buckling part 92, and the middle part of the wall plate presser foot 9, which face away from the wall plate 3, is provided with a toothed buckling part 93; the upper and lower parts of the upper pressing bar 42 facing the wall plate 3 are respectively provided with a third buckling part 421 matched and buckled with the first buckling part 91 and a fourth buckling part 422 matched and buckled with the second buckling part 92, and the middle part of the upper pressing bar 42 facing the wall plate 3 is provided with a clamping bar 423 matched and buckled with the toothed buckling part 93; in order to increase the structural stability of the press bar frame 4, the inner concave parts at two sides of the angle press bar 41 are respectively buckled with an angle buckling strip 44 penetrating through the length direction of the angle press bar 41, and the inner concave part at the middle part of the lower press bar 43 is buckled with a lower buckling strip 45 penetrating through the length direction of the lower press bar 43.
The wallboard 3 is spliced head to tail and embedded between a cuboid frame and a layering frame 4 which are surrounded by the outer bottom frame 11, the outer top frame 51 and the upright posts 2; specifically, the inner sides of the lower parts of the long top beam 512 and the short top beam 513 are respectively provided with an upper blocking connection part 518 for preventing the wallboard 3 from outwards overturning, the inner sides of the upper parts of the long bottom beam 112 and the short bottom beam 113 are respectively provided with a lower blocking connection part 117 for preventing the wallboard 3 from outwards overturning, the left end and the right end of each group of wallboards 3 which are in joint connection end to end are respectively embedded between the upright post 2 and the angle pressing strip 41, the upper part of each group of wallboards 3 is embedded between the upper blocking connection part 518 and the upper pressing strip 42, and the lower part of each group of wallboards 3 is in butt joint with the lower blocking connection part 117; the position relationship between the cuboid frame enclosed by the upright post 2, the outer bottom frame 11 and the outer top frame 51 and the pressing strip frame 4 directly limits the embedded position of the wallboard 3, welding operation is not needed when the wallboard 3 is installed, the installation is convenient and fast, the structure is stable, the installation efficiency is improved, and the installation quality is ensured.
The wallboard 3 comprises an inner color steel plate 31, an outer color steel plate 31 and a sandwich layer 32 adhered between the two color steel plates 31, wherein both ends of the color steel plates 31 are respectively provided with a first hook part 33 and a second hook part 34 for tightly buckling the first hook part 33; the sandwich layer 32 can be made of heat-insulating materials such as glass heat-insulating cotton or rock cotton, so that the dead weight of the wallboard 3 is reduced, and the sound insulation, heat insulation and heat preservation performances of the wallboard 3 are improved.
A downpipe 8 is communicated between the upper corner fitting 511 and the lower corner fitting 111, and the downpipe 8 is fixedly connected to the column stiffening plate 7 through a semicircular pipe clamp 81; an upper large L plate 516 which can be inserted and fixed into the corresponding long top beam 512 and short top beam 513 is arranged on the upper corner piece 511 at the height above the upper connecting plate 515, a water guide port 517 is arranged at the middle position of the upper large L plate 516, a lower large L plate 115 which can be inserted and fixed into the corresponding long bottom beam 112 and short bottom beam 113 is arranged on the lower corner piece 111 at the height below the lower connecting plate 114, an outlet groove 116 is arranged at the middle position of the lower large L plate 115, the upper end of the downpipe 8 is sleeved at the outer edge of the water guide port 517, and the lower end of the downpipe 8 penetrates into the outlet groove 116; when raining, rainwater falls to roof 59 and then flows to basin 514 and parallel flow water guide 517 along roof 59 fast, and then is discharged outside the house via downpipe 8, has realized quick drainage, prevents that rainwater from gathering in a large number and causing the potential safety hazard.
The movable connection among the main components of the container house enables the installation procedure to be simplified, the installation quality to be controllable, and the disassembly is completed by disassembling the fastener when the fastener is required to be disassembled, so that the original components are not damaged, the container house can be used repeatedly, and the comprehensive cost is saved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a combination formula container house, includes bottom of the case (1), stand (2), wallboard (3), layering frame (4) and roof (5), its characterized in that: the box bottom (1) comprises an outer bottom frame (11) formed by encircling a pair of parallel long bottom beams (112) and a pair of parallel short bottom beams (113) into a rectangular outline and connecting four corners through lower corner pieces (111), a plurality of bottom secondary beams (12) arranged in the outer bottom frame (11) and parallel to the short bottom beams (113), two bottom edge trabeculae (13) respectively inserted and fixed above the inner sides of the two short bottom beams (113), two bottom sealing trabeculae (14) respectively inserted and fixed below the inner sides of the two short bottom beams (113), a plurality of bottom sealing plates (15) with two ends welded on the lower surfaces of the bottoms of the two bottom sealing trabeculae (14) respectively, and a plurality of floor mat boards (16) paved on the plane formed by the bottom secondary beams (12) and the bottom edge trabeculae (13) and attached to each other, bottom sealing plates (15) are arranged on the bottom sealing plates (15) at intervals and are distributed and downwards, the bottom sealing plates (151) extending along the length direction of the bottom sealing plates (15), the bottom sealing plates (15) with small cross section size are fixed on the adjacent bottom sealing plates (112) to the inner sides of the bottom sealing plates (112) through the two bottom sealing plates (151), the roof (5) comprises an outer top frame (51) which is formed by encircling a pair of parallel long top beams (512) and a pair of parallel short top beams (513) into a rectangular outline and is connected with four corners through upper corner pieces (511), a plurality of top secondary beams (52) which are vertically inserted and fixed in the middle of the inner side of the long top beams (512), a plurality of top secondary beams (53) which are vertically and fixedly connected above the top secondary beams (52) in a staggered manner, a plurality of keels (54) which are vertically and fixedly connected below the top secondary beams (52) in a staggered manner, a plurality of ceiling boards (55) which are fastened on the lower parts of the keels (54) and are mutually attached in a head-to-tail mode, and a plurality of top boards (59) which are fastened on the outer top frame (51) in a head-to-tail mode, wherein a plurality of heat insulation cushion blocks (57) are fastened between the top secondary beams (52) and the top secondary beams (53) in a clamped manner, and bolts sequentially penetrate through the top secondary beams (53) and the heat insulation cushion blocks (57) to be screwed into the top secondary beams (52); the vertical column (2) is vertically fixedly connected with a lower corner fitting (111) and an upper corner fitting (511), the pressing strip frame (4) is a cuboid frame surrounded by a corner pressing strip (41) which is positioned at four corners and is bent at right angles, an upper pressing strip (42) which is positioned at four edges of the upper part and is connected with the upper part of the corner pressing strip (41) and a lower pressing strip (43) which is positioned at four edges of the lower part and is connected with the lower part of the corner pressing strip (41), the pressing strip frame (4) is arranged on the inner side of a cuboid frame surrounded by the outer bottom frame (11), the outer top frame (51) and the vertical column (2), a plurality of wallboard presser feet (9) are fixedly connected at intervals on the inner lower parts of the long top beam (512) and the short top beam (513), the wallboard presser feet (42) are externally buckled and connected with the upper pressing strip (9), and the wallboard (3) is spliced head and tail in an abutting manner and is embedded between the cuboid frame surrounded by the outer bottom frame (11), the outer top frame (51) and the pressing strip frame (4).
2. A modular container house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a connecting piece (58) with a U-shaped section is fixedly connected between the end part of the top secondary beam (53) and the end part of the keel (54), and the vertical side of the connecting piece (58) is fixedly inserted into the middle part of the inner side of the short top beam (513).
3. A modular container house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a ceiling tile, including fossil fragments (54), furred ceiling board (55), fossil fragments (54) lower part is equipped with open slot (541) of intercommunication external world, furred ceiling board (55) both ends are equipped with first eye-splice portion (551) and second eye-splice portion (552) respectively, and the laminating of second eye-splice portion (552) of one furred ceiling board (55) is buckled into first eye-splice portion (551) of adjacent furred ceiling board (55) and is buckled jointly in open slot (541).
4. A modular container house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top plate (59) is in an upward protruding arc shape, tops at two ends of the top plate are bent and vertically extend downwards to form a buckling part (591), the middle parts of the upper parts of the long top beam (512) and the short top beam (513) are both inwards concave into a water tank (514), and the inner surface of the buckling part (591) is attached to the inner side surface of the water tank (514).
5. A modular container house as claimed in claim 4, wherein: top ribs (592) protruding upwards and penetrating through the length direction of the top plate (59) are distributed on the top plate (59) at intervals, the top ribs (592) with large cross-section sizes at the end parts of one top plate (59) are overlapped and covered on the top ribs (592) with small cross-section sizes at the end parts of the other top plate (59) and fixed through fasteners, top sealing plates (593) are respectively attached and covered outside the top ribs (592) at the two ends of the outer top frame (51) in the length direction and fixed through the fasteners, and the inner walls of the water tanks (514) on the short top beams (513) are attached to the inner walls of the vertical side inner walls of the outer ends of the top sealing plates (593).
6. A modular container house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two L-shaped column stiffening plates (7) which are parallel to the column connecting plates (6) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the column (2) and can be respectively and fixedly connected with the upper corner fitting (511) and the lower corner fitting (111) in a fitting mode, and a plurality of L-shaped column stiffening plates (7) are arranged at the middle of the column (2) in a spaced mode in a fitting mode.
7. A modular container house as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a downpipe (8) is communicated between the upper corner fitting (511) and the lower corner fitting (111), and the downpipe (8) is fixedly connected to the column stiffening plate (7) through a semicircular pipe clamp (81).
8. A modular container house as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wallboard (3) comprises an inner color steel plate (31), an outer color steel plate (31) and a sandwich layer (32) adhered between the two color steel plates (31), wherein two ends of the color steel plates (31) are respectively provided with a first hook part (33) and a second hook part (34) which can be tightly buckled by the first hook part (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810749526.8A CN108661178B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Combined container house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810749526.8A CN108661178B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Combined container house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108661178A CN108661178A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| CN108661178B true CN108661178B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810749526.8A Active CN108661178B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Combined container house |
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Families Citing this family (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109235653A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-18 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Assembled enclosure wall and prefabricated buildings |
| CN109680800A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 北京浩石集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of removable box-type room columns assemblies |
| CN109680993A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 北京浩石集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of removable box-type room |
| CN110029840A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-19 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Container house angle connector and container house |
| CN110469150A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-19 | 云南建投建筑机械有限公司 | Movable plank house |
| CN114215389A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-22 | 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 | Structure is built in quick detachable interim room |
| CN114991315A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏智建美住智能建筑科技有限公司 | Shear force wall body and steel structure column's mixed structure boxed room convenient to alignment |
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| CN108661178A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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