CN109680993A - A kind of removable box-type room - Google Patents
A kind of removable box-type room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109680993A CN109680993A CN201910093298.8A CN201910093298A CN109680993A CN 109680993 A CN109680993 A CN 109680993A CN 201910093298 A CN201910093298 A CN 201910093298A CN 109680993 A CN109680993 A CN 109680993A
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- Prior art keywords
- interconnecting piece
- corner fittings
- type room
- long
- column
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34326—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2406—Connection nodes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2421—Socket type connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of removable box-type rooms, comprising: columns assemblies, the columns assemblies include column, bottom corner fittings and case angle supporting device；Top beam, the top beam include long top beam, short top beam and top secondary beam；Bottom beam, the bottom beam are sequentially connected by bottom corner fittings, are formed rectangle, are connected at least one bottom secondary beam in the rectangle that the bottom beam is formed；Roof slab, the roof slab are connected to above top beam；The upper end of wallboard, the wallboard is connected with top beam, and lower end is detachably connected with bottom beam；Bottom plate, the bottom plate are connected to above the secondary beam of bottom.Column of the invention welds together with bottom corner fittings, and column welds together with case angle supporting device, and guarantee column is reliably connected with case corner fittings, and then guarantees that the installation between column and top beam, bottom beam and cable-stayed support is safe and reliable.With good stability, load-bearing capacity, durable, dismountable connection keeps its easy to disassemble and assembles, and can more resist rugged environment, save time and human resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of house buildings more particularly to a kind of removable box-type rooms.
Background technique
Due to the needs lived and produced, detachable mobile box-type room is with cheap cost, lower energy consumption, lesser dirt
Dye cost brings the higher amenities of life of people, can produce in factory normalization, then transport the place of needs, as accumulation
Wood is equally quickly assembled into various desired buildings, but the connection between existing column and top beam or ground beam is logical
Cross and be bolted, structure is complicated, and installation is inconvenient, once while bolt looseness will result in the safety problem of connection structure, in view of
This, the present invention provides a kind of removable box-type room, has solved that installation steps in the prior art are cumbersome, and security performance is insufficient asks
Topic.Meanwhile thermal insulation property in the prior art and water proof type are solved the problems, such as using special structure design.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of removable box-type rooms.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
A kind of removable box-type room, including at least one box-type room unit, each box-type room unit:
Columns assemblies, the columns assemblies include column, bottom corner fittings and case angle supporting device, and the bottom corner fittings is fixedly connected
In the lower end of column, for removably connecting adjacent bottom beam and bottom cable-stayed support, the case angle supporting device is fixedly connected on vertical
The upper end of column, for removably connecting adjacent long top beam, short top beam and the cable-stayed support of case top；
Top beam, the top beam include long top beam, short top beam and top secondary beam, and the long top beam and short top beam pass through case angle supporting device
Dismountable alternately connection forms rectangle, and the both ends of the top secondary beam are connected with opposite company long top beam respectively；
Bottom beam, the bottom beam are sequentially connected by bottom corner fittings, are formed rectangle, are connected in the rectangle that the bottom beam is formed
At least one bottom secondary beam；
Roof slab, the roof slab are connected to above top beam；
The upper end of wallboard, the wallboard is connected with top beam, and lower end is detachably connected with bottom beam；
Bottom plate, the bottom plate are connected to above the secondary beam of bottom.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: column welds together with bottom corner fittings, column welds together with case angle supporting device,
Guarantee column is reliably connected with case corner fittings, and then guarantees that the installation between column and top beam and bottom beam is safe and reliable.With very
Stability well, load-bearing capacity, durable and easy to disassemble and assembling, can more resist rugged environment, save time and people
Power resource.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Further, the bottom corner fittings includes: corner fittings interconnecting piece, the first bottom beam interconnecting piece and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece, institute
The upper surface for stating corner fittings interconnecting piece is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of column, and the first bottom beam interconnecting piece and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece are equal
It is connected with corner fittings interconnecting piece, the first bottom beam interconnecting piece and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece are mutually perpendicular to, and first bottom beam connects
Socket part and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece are connected with two adjacent foundation beams respectively.
Further, the corner fittings interconnecting piece is made of two sections of hollow quarter bends connected vertically, the first bottom beam interconnecting piece
It is the sleeve to match with hollow quarter bend with the second bottom beam interconnecting piece, the part of the sleeve is socketed in hollow quarter bend.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: under casing corner fittings is hollow quarter bend, outside there are two oval hole for hoist,
It is easy to lift and mitigates construction weight.There are a sleeve in case corner fittings and girder steel junction, sleeve be inserted into inside case corner fittings and with case corner fittings
Weld together.Bottom beam and sleeve grafting when installation.
Further, the bottom corner fittings further includes bottom connecting plate, two adjacent sides point of the bottom connecting plate
It is not connected with two sections of hollow quarter bends, the bottom connecting plate is equipped with the mounting hole for being connected with cable-stayed support.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: the drawknot that only case corner fittings and girder steel grafting not can guarantee the two is made
With, it for the monolithic stability for guaranteeing entire bottom framework, is equipped at case corner fittings and sockets plate, and be provided with bolt mounting holes, four case angles
It after part and bottom beam grafting, is tensed in bottom framework diagonal direction using cable-stayed support, guarantees the stabilization of whole bottom framework.Cable-stayed support
It is equipped with flange bolt or other tension devices above, stay bolt is pre-tightened.
Further, the case angle supporting device includes long beam interconnecting piece and short beam interconnecting piece, the bottom surface of the long beam interconnecting piece with
The top surface of column is fixedly connected, and the short beam interconnecting piece is vertical with long beam interconnecting piece to be connect.
Further, it is L-shaped pipe that the long beam interconnecting piece, which is the section of both ends open, and the short beam interconnecting piece is casing,
The bottom surface of the short beam interconnecting piece and the bottom surface of long beam interconnecting piece are in the same plane.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: the long top beam of cabinet directly runs through case corner fittings to corresponding position, and leads to
It crosses locating piece and blocks girder steel and limit long top beam and continue through；Cabinet short beam is docked by sleeve with case corner fittings, to realize top beam
Effective installation.Tubular design technical ability hollow simultaneously meets installation requirements, and can save convenient for further mitigating overall weight
The use of material.
Further, the case angle supporting device further includes case top connecting plate, two adjacent sides point of case top connecting plate
It is not connected with long beam interconnecting piece and short beam interconnecting piece, case top connecting plate is equipped with the installation for being connected with cable-stayed support
Hole.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: the drawknot that only case corner fittings and girder steel grafting not can guarantee the two is made
With, it for the monolithic stability for guaranteeing entire bottom framework, is equipped at case corner fittings and sockets plate, and be provided with bolt mounting holes, four case angles
It after part and bottom beam grafting, is tensed in bottom framework diagonal direction using cable-stayed support, guarantees the stabilization of whole bottom framework.Cable-stayed support
It is equipped with flange bolt or other tension devices above, stay bolt is pre-tightened.
The bottom corner fittings further includes bottom connecting plate, two adjacent sides of the bottom connecting plate respectively with two sections
Hollow quarter bend is connected, and the bottom connecting plate is equipped with the mounting hole for being connected with cable-stayed support.
Further, the case angle supporting device includes long beam interconnecting piece and short beam interconnecting piece, the bottom surface of the long beam interconnecting piece with
The top surface of column is fixedly connected, and the short beam interconnecting piece is vertical with long beam interconnecting piece to be connect；The long beam interconnecting piece is opened for both ends
The section of mouth is L-shaped pipe, and the short beam interconnecting piece is casing, the bottom surface of the bottom surface of the short beam interconnecting piece and long beam interconnecting piece
In the same plane.
Further, the case angle supporting device further includes case top connecting plate, two adjacent sides point of case top connecting plate
It is not connected with long beam interconnecting piece and short beam interconnecting piece, case top connecting plate is equipped with the installation for being connected with cable-stayed support
Hole.
Further, the long top beam includes through slot, the first fixed part and the second fixed part, and the through slot is by bottom wall, and first
Side wall and second sidewall composition, the second sidewall are higher than the first side wall, and there is the first fixed part in the first side wall upper end,
The second sidewall upper end is equipped with the second fixed part.
Further, the lower surface of the top beam is connected with the first U-lag that Open Side Down, the upper surface connection of the bottom beam
There is the second U-lag of opening upwards, the upper and lower ends of the wallboard are respectively engaged in the first U-lag and the second U-lag.
Further, the removable box-type room includes two root long top beams, at least two short top beams, at least four columns, extremely
Few four foundation beams, at least one top secondary beam, at least one bottom secondary beam, at least one piece of bottom plate, at least four blocks of wallboards and at least one piece
Roof slab.
Further, the removable box-type room includes at least two removable box-type room units, and adjacent two can
Disassembly box-type room unit is connected by bolt, and the top cover of the junction of two adjacent dismountable box-type room units is equipped with anti-
Rain plate.
Further, the top beam, bottom beam, be equipped with wallboard and bottom plate described in hole for hoist by heat preservation pressure resistance in columns assemblies
Material is made.Wallboard and bottom plate are made to preferably guarantee the thermal property in house by pressure-resistant material is kept the temperature.
Further, the removable box-type room includes two root long top beams, four short top beams, eight root posts, eight foundation beams, more
Root top secondary beam, more foundation secondary beams, bottom plate, six blocks of wallboards and cover board, the long top beam pass through the case angle supporting device on the column at middle part
And be connected with the case angle supporting device of the column of two sides, the short top beam is connect by the way that case angle supporting device is vertical with long top beam, the top
Secondary beam is parallel with short top beam and both ends are connect with two root long top beams respectively；Will two box-type rooms be mounted side by side on together, and
Use is bolted at the hole for hoist of top.In addition, meet the needs of using for further expansion space, it can be by middle part
Wallboard remove, formed a bigger space.And rainproof cover plate is covered in top junction, is further ensured that rain-proof leakproof
Performance.If interior needs greater room, blaming the wall of two cabinets closely can directly remove, and obtain the independent empty of twice of cabinet
Between.And so on, more box body combinations obtain bigger use space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of removable box-type room of the invention when including a box-type room unit；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of removable box-type room of the invention when including two box-type room units；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of bottom beam and wallboard and bottom plate of the invention；
Fig. 4 is bottom substance schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is bindiny mechanism's schematic diagram of column and top beam and top blind flange of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of bottom beam and bottom secondary beam of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the connection fractionation structural representation of column and top beam of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of long top beam and top secondary beam of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the connection fractionation structural representation of column and bottom beam of the invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1 columns assemblies, 11. columns, 12 bottom corner fittings, 13 casees angle supporting devices, 131 long beam connections, 132 short beam connectors,
133 casees top connecting plates, 121 corner fittings interconnecting pieces, 122 first bottom beam interconnecting pieces.123 second bottom beam interconnecting pieces, the connection of 134 bottoms
Plate, 2. top beams, 21. long top beams, 22 short top beams, 23. top secondary beams, 3. bottom beams, 31. bottom secondary beams, 4. roof slabs, 5. wallboards, 6.
Bottom plate, 7 cable-stayed supports, 81. first U-type grooves, 82. second U-type grooves.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of removable box-type room, including at least one box-type room unit, each box-type room unit: column
Component 1, the columns assemblies 1 include column 11, bottom corner fittings 12 and case angle supporting device 13, and the bottom corner fittings 12 is fixedly connected on
The lower end of column 11, for removably connecting the cable-stayed support 7 of adjacent bottom beam 3 and bottom, the case angle supporting device 13 is fixed to be connected
It connects in the upper end of column 11, for removably connecting adjacent long top beam 131, short top beam 132 and the cable-stayed support 7 on case top；Top
Beam 2, the top beam 2 include long top beam 21, short top beam 22 and top secondary beam 23, and the long top beam 21 and short top beam 22 pass through case apex angle
Removably alternately connection forms rectangle to part 13, and the both ends of the top secondary beam 23 are connected with opposite company long top beam 21 respectively
It connects；Bottom beam 3, the bottom beam 3 are sequentially connected by bottom corner fittings 12, are formed rectangle, are connected in the rectangle that the bottom beam 2 is formed
At least one bottom secondary beam 31；Roof slab 4, the roof slab 4 are connected to 2 top of top beam；Wallboard 5, the upper end of the wallboard 5
It is connected with top beam 2, lower end is detachably connected with bottom beam 3；Bottom plate 6, the bottom plate 6 are connected to 31 top of bottom secondary beam.
Removable box-type room of the invention, column weld together with bottom corner fittings, and column and case angle supporting device are welded on one
It rises, guarantee column is reliably connected with case corner fittings, and then guarantees that the installation between column and top beam and bottom beam is safe and reliable.Have
Good stability, load-bearing capacity, durable and easy to disassemble and assembling, can more resist rugged environment, save the time and
Human resources.
Invention
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the bottom corner fittings 12 includes: corner fittings interconnecting piece 121, the first bottom beam company
Socket part 122 and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece 123, the upper surface of the corner fittings interconnecting piece 121 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of column 11, institute
It states the first bottom beam interconnecting piece 122 and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece 123 is connected with corner fittings interconnecting piece 121, first bottom beam connects
Socket part 122 and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece 123 are mutually perpendicular to, and the first bottom beam interconnecting piece 122 and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece 123 divide
It is not connected with two adjacent foundation beams 3.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the corner fittings interconnecting piece 121 is by two sections connected vertically hollow quarter bend groups
At the first bottom beam interconnecting piece 122 and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece 123 are the sleeve to match with hollow quarter bend, the set
The part of cylinder is socketed in hollow quarter bend.Under casing corner fittings 12 is hollow quarter bend, outside there are two oval hole for hoist, be easy to lift and
Mitigate construction weight.There are sleeve in bottom corner fittings and bottom beam junction, and sleeve insertion case corner fittings inside is simultaneously welded on one with case corner fittings
It rises.Bottom beam and sleeve grafting when installation.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the bottom corner fittings 12 further includes bottom connecting plate 124, and the bottom connects
Two adjacent sides of fishplate bar 124 are connected with two sections of hollow quarter bends respectively, the bottom connecting plate 124 be equipped with for
The mounting hole that cable-stayed support 7 is connected.The drawknot that only bottom corner fittings and bottom beam grafting not can guarantee the two acts on, entire to guarantee
The monolithic stability of bottom framework is equipped with bottom connecting plate at bottom corner fittings, and is provided with bolt mounting holes, four bottom corner fittings and bottom
It after beam grafting, is tensed in bottom framework diagonal direction using cable-stayed support 7, guarantees the stabilization of whole bottom framework.Above cable-stayed support 7
Equipped with flange bolt or other tension devices, cable-stayed support 7 is pre-tightened.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the case angle supporting device 13 includes long beam interconnecting piece 131 and short beam interconnecting piece
132, the bottom surface of the long beam interconnecting piece 131 is fixedly connected with the top surface of column 11, and the short beam interconnecting piece 132 is connect with long beam
Portion 131 vertically connects.The long beam interconnecting piece 131 is that the section of both ends open is L-shaped pipe, and the short beam interconnecting piece 132 is
The bottom surface of casing, the bottom surface of the short beam interconnecting piece 132 and long beam interconnecting piece 131 is in the same plane.Long top beam 21 directly passes through
The long beam interconnecting piece 131 of case corner fittings is worn to corresponding position, and blocks to limit long top beam by locating piece and continue through；Short top
Beam 22 is docked by sleeve with the short beam interconnecting piece 132 of case angle supporting device, to realize effective installation of top beam.Pipe hollow simultaneously
Shape skill in design meets installation requirements, and can save the use of material convenient for further mitigating overall weight.The case angle supporting device
13 further include case top connecting plate 133, two adjacent sides of case top connecting plate 133 respectively with long beam interconnecting piece 131 and
Short beam interconnecting piece 132 is connected, and case top connecting plate 133 is equipped with the mounting hole for being connected with cable-stayed support 7.Only case
The drawknot that angle supporting device and top beam grafting both not can guarantee acts on, for the monolithic stability for guaranteeing entire bottom framework, in case angle supporting device
Place is equipped with case top connecting plate, and is provided with bolt mounting holes, after four case angle supporting devices and top beam grafting, makes in top frame diagonal direction
It is tensed with cable-stayed support 7, guarantees the stabilization of whole top frame.Flange bolt or other tension devices are equipped with above cable-stayed support,
Stay bolt is pre-tightened.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the lower surface of the top beam is connected with the first U-lag 81 that Open Side Down,
The upper surface of the bottom beam is connected with the second U-lag 82 of opening upwards, and the upper and lower ends of the wallboard are respectively engaged with the first U
82 in shape slot 81 and the second U-lag.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the removable box-type room unit include two root long top beams 21, at least two
The short top beam 22 of root, at least four columns 11, at least four foundation beams 3, at least one top secondary beam 23, at least one bottom secondary beam 31, extremely
Few one piece of bottom plate 6, at least four blocks of wallboards 5 and at least one piece of roof slab 4.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the top beam 2, bottom beam 3 are equipped with hole for hoist in columns assemblies 1.Have
Hole for hoist is easy to lift, and can mitigate corner fittings weight.The wallboard 5 and bottom plate 6 are made by pressure-resistant material is kept the temperature.5 He of wallboard
Bottom plate 6 is made to preferably guarantee the thermal property in house by pressure-resistant material is kept the temperature.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, offer window and door on the wallboard 5, with meet box-type room daylighting,
It divulges information, for demands such as people's disengaging.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, dismountable box-type room unit includes four bottom beams 3, the bottom beam 3
It is sequentially connected end to end as rectangle, further includes at least one bottom secondary beam 31, the both ends of the bottom secondary beam 31 are opposite with two respectively
The bottom beam 3 connects.Increase bottom secondary beam 31, the stability and load-bearing capacity in house is increased, in mal-conditions such as earthquakes of blowing
Also it can largely guarantee the integrality in house, and durable.31 end of bottom secondary beam is connected with end plate, the end
One side of plate is connected with one end of the bottom secondary beam, another side of the end plate is connected at least one hook,
The bottom beam 3 has fixing groove, the hook and fixing groove adaptation towards the side in house.It only needs to push up when installation secondary
The hook of beam, which is linked into fixing groove, completes installation process, does not need to weld and bolt so that quick and easy for installation, when disassembly by
Hook pulls out fixing groove, time cost and human cost is greatly saved, and the form for installing aft hook fixing groove is not easy
It misplaces, ensure that the stability of bottom beam.The hook can may be two or more for one.The bottom secondary beam
It is parallel with any bottom beam.Bottom secondary beam 31 and bottom beam 3 are arranged in parallel, the stability of bottom beam can be further increased.
3 upper side of bottom beam is fixedly connected with the second U-type groove 82 for installing house plate, second U-type groove
82 include bottom edge, outer side edges and inner side edge, and 82 inner side edge of the second U-type groove and 82 outer side edges of the second U-type groove are and institute
It states 82 bottom edge of the second U-type groove to be fixedly connected, the bottom edge of second U-type groove 82 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom beam.The
Two U-type grooves 82 can be stable fixed house wall plate.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the top beam 2 is including two long top beam, 21, two short top beams 22 and at least
One top secondary beam 23, two long top beams 21 and two short top beams 22 are connected as rectangle, and two long top beams 21 are flat
Row, two short top beams 22 are parallel, and the long top beam 21 opposite with two is connect respectively at the both ends of the top secondary beam 23.Institute
Stating long top beam 21 includes through slot, the first fixed part and the second fixed part, and the through slot is by bottom wall, the first side wall and second sidewall group
At the second sidewall is higher than the first side wall, and there are the first fixed part, the first side wall and institute in the first side wall upper end
It states the first fixed part to be fixedly connected or be integrally formed, the second sidewall upper end is equipped with the second fixed part, and described second is fixed
Portion is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with second sidewall, and the first fixed part and the second fixed part are for limiting the position of roof cover board
It sets.Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the rainwater inflow through slot of shingle can prevent roof cover board from saving product
Water prevents shingle because of damage caused by ponding, so that the validity period of caving plate and a whole set of structure extends, the first fixed part is used for
Shingle and the support for pushing up secondary beam, the second fixed part is for fixing roof cover board.
The short top beam 22 and the top secondary beam 23 are hollow quarter bend；23 end of top secondary beam is connected with hook, institute
State hook and first fixed part adaptation.Hollow quarter bend stability is high and light weight is readily transported, and pushes up secondary beam with hook is fixed,
Work is not welded and bolts, while improving installation effectiveness, stability is also very high.The top secondary beam 23 and the short top
Beam 22 is parallel.Top secondary beam 23 is arranged in parallel with top beam, the stability of top beam can be further increased.It further include capping apparatus,
The side of the capping apparatus is connected with second fixed part, and the lower part of the capping apparatus and roof cover board are in contact.With
The square steel that bears down on one pushes down shingle, so that shingle shingle under equal bad weathers of blowing will not be started and be blown away, guarantees room
The stability in room.The capping apparatus is square steel, and a side of the square steel is connected with second fixed part, the side
The bottom edge of steel and the upper contact of roof cover board.Square steel can push down roof cover board, and its rectangular section can increase its stabilization
Performance.It further include sealing rod, the sealing rod is connected to the top of the second fixed part, is used for second fixed part and housing cover
Sealing between plate.Sealing rod is placed between roof cover board lower part and the second fixed part top, prevents rainwater from passing through housing cover
Gap between plate and the second fixed part enters within doors.
The lower end of the long top beam 22 and short top beam 23 is respectively connected with the first U-type groove 81 that Open Side Down, and described first is U-shaped
The first U-type groove of height 81 that the height of the lateral wall of slot 81 is greater than inner sidewall is used for the fixation of house plate, is used for so that fixed
Plate form house wall, the height that the height of lateral wall is greater than inner sidewall guarantees to facilitate insertion when the installation of house plate.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the top beam 2 is connected by case angle supporting device, and the case angle supporting device 13 includes
Section is the hollow pipe and a sleeve of " L " type, the fixed company of the inner side edge of the hollow pipe of " L " type and one end of the sleeve
It connects or is integrally formed, axis of the sleeve perpendicular to " L " the type hollow pipe, the long top beam 21 and " L " type
The opening of hollow pipe is adapted to, and the long top beam is socketed in the hollow pipe of described " L " type, and the short top beam is opened with the sleeve
Mouth is adapted, and the other end of the sleeve is socketed in the short top beam.Top beam 2 can increase top beam by the connection of case angle supporting device
Detachable and assembling property, and the connection type of this case angle supporting device and top beam is simple to operation, save time and human resources,
The stability of case angle supporting device is good simultaneously, can increase the stability in house.As the further scheme of the present embodiment, described
The outer side edges of one U-type groove 81 are higher than inner side edge.Guarantee the installation of wall board.The outer side edges of first U-type groove 81 and inside
The difference in height on side is 1-10cm.Under conditions of this difference in height, it can guarantee the stability for facilitating installation to be can guarantee after installation again.
The length of first U-type groove 81 is identical with the bottom beam length.Longer first U-type groove 81 can be improved wall board and stablize
Property.
Embodiment 2
The present invention relates to a kind of removable box-type room, including removable box-type room unit described at least two embodiments,
Two adjacent dismountable box-type room units are connected by bolt, the junction of two adjacent dismountable box-type room units
Top cover is equipped with flashing board.
As the further scheme of the present embodiment, the removable box-type room includes two root long top beams, four short tops
Beam, eight root posts, eight foundation beams, Duo Gending secondary beam, more foundation secondary beams, bottom plate, six blocks of wallboards and cover board, the long top beam pass through
Case angle supporting device on the column at middle part is simultaneously connected with the case angle supporting device of the column of two sides, the short top beam by case angle supporting device with
Long top beam vertically connects, and the top secondary beam is parallel with short top beam and both ends are connect with two root long top beams respectively；Will two it is box
Room is mounted side by side on together, and use is bolted at the hole for hoist of top.In addition, meeting for further expansion space
The demand used can remove the wallboard at middle part, form a bigger space.And rain-proof cover is covered in top junction
Plate is further ensured that the performance of rain-proof leakproof.If interior needs greater room, blaming the wall of two cabinets closely can directly be gone
Fall, obtains the separate space of twice of cabinet.And so on, more box body combinations obtain bigger use space.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing this hair
Bright and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation
Construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only,
It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of removable box-type room, which is characterized in that including at least one box-type room unit, each box-type room unit includes:
Columns assemblies, the columns assemblies include column, bottom corner fittings and case angle supporting device, and the bottom corner fittings is fixedly connected on vertical
The lower end of column, for removably connecting adjacent bottom beam and bottom cable-stayed support, the case angle supporting device is fixedly connected on column
Upper end, for removably connecting adjacent long top beam, short top beam and the cable-stayed support of case top；
Top beam, the top beam include long top beam, short top beam and top secondary beam, and the long top beam and short top beam are removable by case angle supporting device
The alternating unloaded connects to form rectangle, and the both ends of the top secondary beam are connected with opposite company long top beam respectively；
Bottom beam, the bottom beam are sequentially connected by bottom corner fittings, are formed rectangle, are connected at least in the rectangle that the bottom beam is formed
One foundation secondary beam；
Roof slab, the roof slab are connected to above top beam；
The upper end of wallboard, the wallboard is connected with top beam, and lower end is detachably connected with bottom beam；
Bottom plate, the bottom plate are connected to above the secondary beam of bottom.
2. a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom corner fittings includes: corner fittings connection
Portion, the first bottom beam interconnecting piece and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece, the upper surface of the corner fittings interconnecting piece are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of column,
The first bottom beam interconnecting piece and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece are connected with corner fittings interconnecting piece, the first bottom beam interconnecting piece and
Two bottom beam interconnecting pieces are mutually perpendicular to, the first bottom beam interconnecting piece and the second bottom beam interconnecting piece respectively with two adjacent foundation beam phases
Connection.
3. a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom corner fittings further includes bottom connection
Two adjacent sides of plate, the bottom connecting plate are connected with two sections of hollow quarter bends respectively, set on the bottom connecting plate
There is the mounting hole for being connected with cable-stayed support.
4. a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the case angle supporting device includes long beam interconnecting piece
It is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of short beam interconnecting piece, the long beam interconnecting piece with the top surface of column, the short beam interconnecting piece and long Liang Lian
Socket part vertically connects；The long beam interconnecting piece is that the section of both ends open is L-shaped pipe, and the short beam interconnecting piece is casing, institute
The bottom surface of the bottom surface and long beam interconnecting piece of stating short beam interconnecting piece is in the same plane.
5. a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the case angle supporting device further includes the connection of case top
Two adjacent sides of plate, case top connecting plate are connected with long beam interconnecting piece and short beam interconnecting piece respectively, the case top
Connecting plate is equipped with the mounting hole for being connected with cable-stayed support.
6. a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the long top beam includes through slot, first solid
Determine portion and the second fixed part, the through slot is higher than the first side by bottom wall, the first side wall and second sidewall composition, the second sidewall
Wall, the first side wall upper end are equipped with the first fixed part, and the second sidewall upper end is equipped with the second fixed part.
7. a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 4, which is characterized in that under the top beam? surface is connected with out
Mouthful the first downward U-lag, the upper surface of the bottom beam are connected with the second U-lag of opening upwards, and up and down the two of the wallboard
End is respectively engaged in the first U-lag and the second U-lag.
8. -7 any a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each removable box-type room
Unit includes two root long top beams, at least two short top beams, at least four columns, at least four foundation beams, at least one top secondary beam, extremely
A few foundation secondary beam, at least one piece of bottom plate, at least four blocks of wallboards and at least one piece of roof slab.
9. a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described removable box including at least two
Room unit, two adjacent dismountable box-type room units are connected by bolt, two adjacent dismountable box-type room units
The top cover of junction is equipped with flashing board.
10. -7,9 any a kind of removable box-type room according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top beam, is stood bottom beam
It is equipped with hole for hoist, the wallboard and bottom plate on column assembly and is made by pressure-resistant material is kept the temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910093298.8A CN109680993A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of removable box-type room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910093298.8A CN109680993A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of removable box-type room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109680993A true CN109680993A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66195244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910093298.8A Pending CN109680993A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of removable box-type room |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110029840A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-19 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Container house angle connector and container house |
| CN110359739A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 中城科泽工程设计有限责任公司 | A kind of convenient and fast container facility room of dismounting |
| CN110469150A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-19 | 云南建投建筑机械有限公司 | Movable plank house |
| CN111456248A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-28 | 广东万弘建设工程有限公司 | A Rapidly Buildable Modular Living Unit |
| CN111561210A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-21 | 上海芝松航空科技有限公司 | A hangar box |
| CN111749340A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-09 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated house structure that can be quickly disassembled and its construction method |
| WO2021103576A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | 青岛理工大学 | Method for determining connecting mode and connecting joint of frame beam and integrated house framework beam |
| CN113482162A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-08 | 云南建筑产业化研发中心有限公司 | Assembly framework of quick assembly disassembly formula shelter |
| GB2581484B (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2021-11-24 | Hesco Bastion Ltd | Roof structure |
| CN114108828A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 苏州中南钢结构股份有限公司 | Container type movable house on vertical roof |
| CN114411958A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江中房建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Steel column connecting structure and mounting method thereof |
| CN114922334A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-19 | 中建钢构工程有限公司 | Roof system and box house |
| CN115075628A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-20 | 中呈汽车轻量化科技(山东)有限公司 | High-speed railway communication signal integration box house |
| CN120946025A (en) * | 2025-07-25 | 2025-11-14 | 临沂大学 | A prefabricated wall structure for rapid escape and its installation method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| WO2021103576A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | 青岛理工大学 | Method for determining connecting mode and connecting joint of frame beam and integrated house framework beam |
| CN111456248A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-28 | 广东万弘建设工程有限公司 | A Rapidly Buildable Modular Living Unit |
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| CN111749340B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-11-02 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated house structure that can be quickly disassembled and its construction method |
| CN111749340A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-09 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated house structure that can be quickly disassembled and its construction method |
| CN113482162A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-08 | 云南建筑产业化研发中心有限公司 | Assembly framework of quick assembly disassembly formula shelter |
| CN113482162B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-11-29 | 云南建筑产业化研发中心有限公司 | Assembly framework of quick assembly disassembly formula shelter |
| CN114108828A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 苏州中南钢结构股份有限公司 | Container type movable house on vertical roof |
| CN114411958A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江中房建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Steel column connecting structure and mounting method thereof |
| CN114411958B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2024-01-09 | 浙江中房建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Steel column connecting structure and installation method thereof |
| CN114922334A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-19 | 中建钢构工程有限公司 | Roof system and box house |
| CN115075628A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-09-20 | 中呈汽车轻量化科技(山东)有限公司 | High-speed railway communication signal integration box house |
| CN120946025A (en) * | 2025-07-25 | 2025-11-14 | 临沂大学 | A prefabricated wall structure for rapid escape and its installation method |
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