CN108658689A - A kind of formula and preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud - Google Patents

A kind of formula and preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108658689A
CN108658689A CN201810933234.XA CN201810933234A CN108658689A CN 108658689 A CN108658689 A CN 108658689A CN 201810933234 A CN201810933234 A CN 201810933234A CN 108658689 A CN108658689 A CN 108658689A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
environment
pigment
preservative
crystal mud
synergist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810933234.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐会刚
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Linyi City Boshiai Stationery Co Ltd
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Linyi City Boshiai Stationery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Linyi City Boshiai Stationery Co Ltd filed Critical Linyi City Boshiai Stationery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810933234.XA priority Critical patent/CN108658689A/en
Publication of CN108658689A publication Critical patent/CN108658689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud, including sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, preservative and pigment, the preservative is than pungent preservative, and the pigment is edible pigment.The synergist is microbial organic fertilizer synergist.The edible pigment that the edible pigment is extracted by any one in red yeast rice, chlorophyll, curcumin, carrotene, three-coloured amaranth and fried sugar;The present invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of environment-friendly crystal mud;For the environment-friendly crystal mud using environmental protection, environmental pollution is few, and degradable.

Description

A kind of formula and preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formulas and preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud, belong to flowers and trees cultivated soil technical field.
Background technology
Crystal mud is the flowers and trees cultivated soil that the use risen in nearly 2 years is gradually popularized, it is well known that flowers and trees bonsai or flowerpot When interior flowers and trees are cultivated, need periodically to be watered and applied fertilizer to the flowerpot in flowerpot, this just needs the owner of flowers and trees to accomplish periodically Maintenance, if because outgoing or forgetting, and be likely to influence the growth of flowers and trees;And crystal mud is in the preparation, has been placed in flowers and trees institute The nutrient needed, while its property with water-swellable, therefore after being put into crystal mud when flowers and trees cultivate, it is not necessarily to the master of flowers and trees The regular watering, fertilizing of people, flowers and trees can grow sturdily in the same old way;But current crystal mud, in preparation, many ingredients are all chemical industry Product is used for a long time such as preservative, pigment, not only can generate certain influence to the growth of flowers and trees, also can cause one to environment Fixed pollution, meanwhile, if crystal mud is without using discarding, it is not easy to degrade.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of formula and preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud, the environment-friendly crystals For mud using environmental protection, environmental pollution is few, and degradable.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, present invention employs a kind of formulas of environment-friendly crystal mud, including sodium alginate, nitric acid Ammonium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, preservative and pigment, the preservative are than pungent preservative, the color Element is edible pigment.
Preferably as the present invention, the synergist is microbial organic fertilizer synergist.
Preferably as the present invention, the edible pigment is in red yeast rice, chlorophyll, curcumin, carrotene, three-coloured amaranth and fried sugar Any one edible pigment extracted.
Further preferably as the present invention, the edible pigment is red yeast rice, chlorophyll, curcumin, carrotene, amaranth The mixing edible pigment of the edible pigment extracted in dish and fried sugar.
On the basis of the above, the present invention discloses a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud, include the following steps:
(1)Sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, preservative and pigment are put into mixing In container, it is sufficiently stirred using blender;
(2)Mixture is put into oscillator and is shaken, the concussion is divided into three steps, and the first step is low-frequency oscillation, second step It is shaken for intermediate frequency, third step is the higher-order of oscillation;
(3)Mixture after concussion is put into drying box fully dry;
(4)Mixture after drying is pelletized using granulator, then packing machine is used to carry out bag distribution packaging.
Preferably, the step(3)Drying temperature in middle drying box is 30 DEG C -50 DEG C, and drying time is 3-5 hours.
After above-mentioned formula and preparation method, the invention has the advantages that:
(1)Preservative and pigment in the present invention are environment friendly corrosion protection agent and edible pigment, are greatly reduced in crystal mud ingredient Artificial chemical industry synthetic ingredient, improve the feature of environmental protection of crystal mud;
(2)The degrees of fusion of each ingredient using multistage concussion, can be further strengthened in the preparation, make the use of crystal mud by the present invention Effect is more preferable.
Specific implementation mode
Using specific implementation mode below, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud, including sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergy Agent, preservative and pigment, the preservative are than pungent preservative, and the pigment is edible pigment.
In the present invention, it is preferred to synergist be microbial organic fertilizer synergist, fertilizer synergist is must with crops Based on the middle trace element needed, cooperation urease inhibitor, ammonia stabilizer, then be aided with bacteria agent, insecticide, plant production and promote Agent is formulated.Microbial organic fertilizer synergist and various organic fertilizers, farm manure etc. are remarkably improved the utilization of fertilizer with applying Rate.
In the present invention, it is preferred to edible pigment be red yeast rice, chlorophyll, curcumin, carrotene, three-coloured amaranth and fried sugar in Any one edible pigment extracted;Or it is institute in red yeast rice, chlorophyll, curcumin, carrotene, three-coloured amaranth and fried sugar The mixing edible pigment of the edible pigment of extraction.
On the basis of the above, the present invention discloses a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud, include the following steps:
(1)Sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, preservative and pigment are put into mixing In container, it is sufficiently stirred using blender;
(2)Mixture is put into oscillator and is shaken, the concussion is divided into three steps, and the first step is low-frequency oscillation, second step It is shaken for intermediate frequency, third step is the higher-order of oscillation;
(3)Mixture after concussion is put into drying box fully dry;
(4)Mixture after drying is pelletized using granulator, then packing machine is used to carry out bag distribution packaging.
In step(3)Drying temperature in middle drying box is 30 DEG C -50 DEG C, and drying time is 3-5 hours.
The present invention is further detailed using specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud, including it is sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, anti- Rotten agent and pigment, the preservative are than pungent preservative, and the pigment is edible pigment, also, the environment-friendly crystal mud is each The component of raw material is as follows:5 parts of sodium alginate, 15 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, 2 parts of synergist, 2 parts of preservative, 3 parts of pigment;
The preparation method of the environment-friendly crystal mud is as follows:
(1)Sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, preservative and pigment are put into mixing In container, it is sufficiently stirred using blender;
(2)Mixture is put into oscillator and is shaken, the concussion is divided into three steps, and the first step is low-frequency oscillation, second step It is shaken for intermediate frequency, third step is the higher-order of oscillation;
(3)Mixture after concussion is put into drying box fully dry;
(4)Mixture after drying is pelletized using granulator, then packing machine is used to carry out bag distribution packaging.
Embodiment 2
A kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud, including it is sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, anti- Rotten agent and pigment, the preservative are than pungent preservative, and the pigment is edible pigment, also, the environment-friendly crystal mud is each The component of raw material is as follows:7 parts of sodium alginate, 18 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, 4 parts of synergist, 4 parts of preservative, 5 parts of pigment;
The above-mentioned environment-friendly crystal mud preparation method that the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 3
A kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud, including it is sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, anti- Rotten agent and pigment, the preservative are than pungent preservative, and the pigment is edible pigment, also, the environment-friendly crystal mud is each The component of raw material is as follows:7 parts of sodium alginate, 17 parts of ammonium nitrate, 7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, 4 parts of synergist, 7 parts of preservative, 6 parts of pigment;
The above-mentioned environment-friendly crystal mud preparation method that the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 is identical.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise of not departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and become Type also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud, including sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, Preservative and pigment, which is characterized in that the preservative is than pungent preservative, and the pigment is edible pigment.
2. a kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the synergist is that microorganism is organic Fertilizer synergist.
3. a kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the edible pigment be red yeast rice, Any one edible pigment extracted in chlorophyll, curcumin, carrotene, three-coloured amaranth and fried sugar.
4. a kind of formula of environment-friendly crystal mud as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the edible pigment be red yeast rice, The mixing edible pigment of the edible pigment extracted in chlorophyll, curcumin, carrotene, three-coloured amaranth and fried sugar.
5. a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Sodium alginate, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid sodium oxide molybdena, synergist, preservative and pigment are put into mixing In container, it is sufficiently stirred using blender;
(2)Mixture is put into oscillator and is shaken, the concussion is divided into three steps, and the first step is low-frequency oscillation, second step It is shaken for intermediate frequency, third step is the higher-order of oscillation;
(3)Mixture after concussion is put into drying box fully dry;
(4)Mixture after drying is pelletized using granulator, then packing machine is used to carry out bag distribution packaging.
6. a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud as claimed in claim 5, special type are, the step(3)Middle drying Drying temperature in case is 30 DEG C -50 DEG C, and drying time is 3-5 hours.
CN201810933234.XA 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of formula and preparation method of environment-friendly crystal mud Pending CN108658689A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110330696A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-10-15 湖北文理学院 A kind of environment-friendly type crystal mud composite polymer material and preparation method thereof
CN110523091A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-03 临沂市博士爱文具有限公司 A kind of children's safety crystal mud preparation process with antibacterial functions

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1733660A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-15 宋国强 Novel crystal mud
CN104058873A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-09-24 天津国强再创科技有限公司 Novel flower crystal soil
CN107135926A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 佛山市长飞文具有限公司 The formula and preparation method of crystal mud

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1733660A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-15 宋国强 Novel crystal mud
CN104058873A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-09-24 天津国强再创科技有限公司 Novel flower crystal soil
CN107135926A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 佛山市长飞文具有限公司 The formula and preparation method of crystal mud

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110330696A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-10-15 湖北文理学院 A kind of environment-friendly type crystal mud composite polymer material and preparation method thereof
CN110523091A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-03 临沂市博士爱文具有限公司 A kind of children's safety crystal mud preparation process with antibacterial functions

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Application publication date: 20181016