CN108655754A - Cross-arm production line - Google Patents
Cross-arm production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108655754A CN108655754A CN201810603492.1A CN201810603492A CN108655754A CN 108655754 A CN108655754 A CN 108655754A CN 201810603492 A CN201810603492 A CN 201810603492A CN 108655754 A CN108655754 A CN 108655754A
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- typewriting
- mould
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 225
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 135
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000837 restrainer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/06—Metal-working plant comprising a number of associated machines or apparatus
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cross-arm production lines, belong to cross-arm processing unit (plant) field, and technical problems to be solved are that production line takes up a large area, processing efficiency is low, lack procedure;Its structure includes feed device and is mainly arranged in order the host assemblied by typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear, and feed device is used to cross-arm being sequentially sent to typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear by feed channel;Typing apparatus is the typing apparatus that multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm, hole punched device be can on two sides of cross-arm punching hole punched device, above-mentioned feed device, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are connected to controller.The present invention can procedure cross-arm is conveyed and is typewrited, punching and shearing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cross-arm processing unit (plant) field, specifically a kind of cross-arm production line.
Background technology
In cross-arm production process, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are separately positioned in existing production line, need
It wants feed device to be transported through between typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear, increases floor space, and process effect
Rate is low, and production process lacks procedure;It is a host by typing apparatus and the assembly of hole punched device and shear, cross-arm is sent
Enter can be typewrited successively after host, punching and shear, reduce transport process and floor space, improve work effect
Rate.
The number that cross-arm is typewrited in process is not limited to one, need to have typing apparatus in host that can support on cross-arm
Multiple font sizes or symbol are beaten, meanwhile, it is intended to punching on two sides of cross-arm, therefore there need to be hole punched device to support the two of cross-arm
Punching on side.
How a kind of cross-arm production line is provided, reduces floor space, improves processing efficiency, realizes the production of cross-arm procedure,
It is the technical issues that need to address.
Invention content
The technical assignment of the present invention is to provide a kind of cross-arm production line for the above deficiency, accounted for solve existing production line
Ground area is big, processing efficiency is low, lacks the problem of procedure.
The technical assignment of the present invention is realized in the following manner:
Cross-arm production line, including feed device and assembly group is mainly arranged in order by typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear
At host, feed device is used to cross-arm being sequentially sent to typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear by feed channel;Typewriting dress
The typing apparatus of multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm by being set to, and hole punched device is can be in two sides of cross-arm
The hole punched device of punching in portion, above-mentioned feed device, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are connected to controller.
Wherein, cross-arm is sent into host by feed device, is typewrited successively to cross-arm in host, punching and shearing
Process can beat different font size or symbol, in the feeding of cross-arm by typing apparatus when being typewrited on the side of cross-arm
In the process, by hole punched device can the punching on two sides of cross-arm successively, then by shear will carry out typewriting and
Cross-arm after punching processing process is cut into predetermined size, obtains scheduled cross-arm product.
Further, further include the feed channel for the feed side for being set to typing apparatus, feed channel include cross-feed road and
Longitudinal feeding road, cross-feed road altogether it is multiple, the exit side of longitudinal material path is located at the feed side of typing apparatus, multiple transverse directions into
The same side in longitudinal feeding road is arranged in material path parallel, is provided between the exit side and longitudinal feeding road in cross-feed road and turns material
Device, material transfering device are used to the cross-arm on cross-feed road being transported to longitudinal feeding road.
Bundled cross-arm can successively be separated by cross-feed road by multiple and be delivered to longitudinal feeding by cross-feed road
Road, the cross-arm disassembled is single-row on longitudinal feeding road to be sequentially transmitted, and cross-arm is delivered to master one by one convenient for passing through feed device
Machine is processed.
Further, material transfering device includes stand, turn material driving shaft, turn rack, turns material driving device and turn material limit dress
It sets, turns material driving shaft and be laterally assemblied on stand, turn rack and expect a transmission shaft, turn material gear frame and two turns of material claws including turning,
The top for turning material gear frame is arranged on turning material driving shaft and is rotatably assorted with material driving shaft is turned, and turns the setting of material transmission shaft and is turning material
The bottom end of gear frame is simultaneously rotatably assorted with material gear frame is turned, and turns material driving shaft and turns material transmission shaft laid out in parallel, two turn material card
Pawl is oppositely arranged on the both ends for turning material transmission shaft, and two openings for turning material claw can be held upwards and with material gear frame composition is turned
That sets the cross-arm of V-shaped placement turns material material path;
Turn material driving device active axis connection and can rotate with material is turned with turn material driving shaft, turn to expect that a position-limit mechanism is connected to turn
Between expecting driving shaft and turning material transmission shaft, the material driving shaft cooperation that turns for turning material position-limit mechanism and rotation can be by turning material transmission shaft
It drives two to turn material claw and does the swing of pendulum shape, and two turn material claw and keep opening upwards state in swing process;
Above-mentioned stand turns material driving shaft, turns rack and turns complete assembly of material limiting device to turn material unit, above-mentioned to turn material unit
Mostly set, more sets turn material unit and are arranged in successively between cross-feed road and stringer feed channel altogether, and often set turns material unit correspondence one
Cross-feed road, multiple turns of material driving shafts sequentially coaxially connect, and turn material driving device and turn material active axis connection with one of them, turn
Material driving device can drive above-mentioned multiple turns of material driving shafts to rotate synchronously.
Further, typing apparatus includes shelf for typewriter, typewriting lathe bed, punch, mould, typewriting driving device, mould biography
Dynamic device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device, typewriting lathe bed includes side plate I, side plate II, board and traveling wheel group, side
Plate I and side plate II are vertically oppositely arranged, and board is connected laterally between the lower end of side plate I and the lower end of side plate II, walking
Wheel group is arranged between side plate I and side plate II;Typewriting driving device and mould transmission device are arranged on typewriting lathe bed, punch
It is connected in typewriting driving device and positioned at the top of board, typewriting driving device can drive punch above and below the top of board
It is mobile;Mould includes mould disk and multiple font models for being arranged in mould disk, mould disk be located on board and with mould drive
Dynamic device connection, mould transmission device can drive mould disk to be moved on board;Limiting device setting is in typewriting lathe bed and word
Between box transmission device, limiting device can be by driving mould movement to realize font model successively with the cooperation of mould transmission device
It is opposite up and down with punch;Guide rail is provided on shelf for typewriter, traveling wheel group is assemblied on guide rail, typewriting lathe bed transmission device setting
Between shelf for typewriter and typewriting lathe bed, typewriting lathe bed transmission device can drive typewriting lathe bed to be moved back and forth along to guide rail;
Above-mentioned typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device are connected to controller.
Further, hole punched device includes punching rack and the punch mechanism being installed in punching rack and punching driving
Device, punch mechanism include mould bases and the jumper bar and former that are assemblied on mould bases, and jumper bar is located at the top of former, punching driving
Device connect with jumper bar and jumper bar can be driven to be moved up and down above former, and punching rack includes holder and three supports
The middle part of plate, each support plate offers feed inlet, and above three support plate is vertically arranged at intervals on the top of holder side by side,
Punching chamber is formed with the holder being disposed below per two adjacent support plates, above three feed inlet is sequentially communicated composition energy
Enough feed channels passed through for cross-arm, feed channel can be passed through for cross-arm is V-shaped;Mould bases transmission is both provided in each punching chamber
Device and material pressing device, two mould bases transmission devices are along being parallel to the axially opposing arranged in a crossed manner of feedstock direction, each mould bases
At least one punch mechanism is provided on transmission device, interval is set multiple punch mechanisms in each mould bases driving device side by side
It sets, each mould bases transmission device can drive corresponding punch mechanism to be moved to the direction far from or close to feed channel;
Material pressing device is located at the top of mould bases transmission device, and material pressing device is for suppressing cross-arm;Material pressing device, punching driving device and mould
Frame transmission device is connected to controller.
Further, shear includes shearing rack, upper knife edge, upper knife edge transmission device, lower blade and lower blade
Transmission device, shearing rack are rectangular-shape frame, and upper knife edge is arranged by upper knife edge transmission device in the upper end of shearing rack
Portion, lower blade are set to the lower end of shearing rack, upper knife edge transmission device and the transmission of lower blade by lower blade transmission device
Device is connected to controller, upper knife edge transmission device and the cooperation of lower blade transmission device can adjust upper knife edge and lower blade it
Between spacing.
Further, further include the discharging channel being arranged in the exit side of shear, discharging channel includes discharging rack, hopper
And two groups of roller groups, in discharging rack, above-mentioned two groups of roller groups are oppositely arranged composition V-type in mounting groove for hopper setting
Transfer pipe, the Transfer pipe can be for the V-shaped transmission of cross-arm;Discharge driving device setting discharging rack on and with installation
Cross-arm in mounting groove can be rotated installation of dishing out by slot connection, discharging driving device by driving mounting groove to tilt realization
In slot, discharging driving device is connect with controller.
Further, directive wheel is provided on host, the charging in typing apparatus is arranged by guide wheel bracket for directive wheel
Side, directive wheel can guide cross-arm to horizontally enter into typing apparatus.
The cross-arm production line of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, cross-arm by feed device is sent into host by the present invention, is typewrited, punching and shearing process, is being processed successively
Multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm by typing apparatus in the process, it can be in the both sides of cross-arm by shear
Then the equal punching in portion will be typewrited by shear and be sheared with the cross-arm after punching, scheduled cross-arm can be obtained, to sum up, typewriting,
Punching and shear assembly one, cross-arm production procedure save manpower and working time, improve work efficiency,
Meanwhile saving floor space;
2, the present invention is provided with feed channel in the feed side of typing apparatus, and feed channel includes longitudinal feeding road and laid out in parallel vertical
To multiple cross-feed roads of feed channel the same side, bundled cross-arm is distributed on cross-feed road, on each cross-feed road
Cross-arm be transferred on longitudinal feeding road by material transfering device, pass through cross-feed road, material transfering device and longitudinal feeding road
Cooperation, cross-arm is split to transport and convenient for feed device cross-arm is sent into host one by one, avoids artificial transport, realizes that cross-arm is transported
The procedure that send and process, automation, meet the mass demand of production line;
3, multiple font models are provided in typing apparatus of the present invention in mould disk, the mould transmission dress under the cooperation of limiting device
The one-to-one correspondence for driving the transmission of mould disk to realize punch and font model is set, to stamp scheduled font size or symbol in the side of cross-arm
Number, meanwhile, typewriting lathe bed transmission device drives typewriting lathe bed to be moved back and forth on shelf for typewriter, the position for lathe bed of being typewrited by adjusting
The operating position relationship for setting adjustable typewriting lathe bed and cross-arm is realized so as to the typing position of accurate cross-arm in the predetermined of cross-arm
Position is typewrited, and the mass demand of production line is met;
4, hole punched device of the present invention includes two mould bases transmission devices, and two mould bases transmission devices are along being parallel to feedstock direction
Axis is relatively arranged in a crossed manner, and the punch mechanism on each mould bases transmission device and between-line spacing setting, to be located in one of
Punch mechanism on mould bases transmission device can be punched out a side of cross-arm, be located on another mould bases transmission device
Punch mechanism another side of cross-arm can be punched out, to realize the punching to the both sides of cross-arm, and in cross-arm
The same side on can rush multiple holes, improve punching efficiency, meet the mass demand of production line,;
5, upper knife edge transmission device and the cooperation of lower blade transmission device can adjust upper knife edge and cut in shear of the present invention
Spacing between sword can move upper knife edge or mobile lower blade or mobile upper slitter as needed that is, when being sheared to cross-arm
Sword and lower blade realize the shearing to cross-arm;
6, the present invention is provided with discharging channel in the exit side of shear, the idler wheel composition V-type channel in discharging channel in mounting groove,
Cross-arm V-shaped can be driven on V-type channel, meanwhile, by discharging, driving device drives mounting groove to tilt, and can tilt cross-arm
Discharging channel of dishing out, to realize processing after cross-arm procedure, automation transmission, meet the mass demand of production line,
Manpower is saved, is improved work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of host in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of typing apparatus in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of typing apparatus in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the typewriting lathe bed in typing apparatus in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 5 is the control principle block diagram of typing apparatus in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 6 is the external structure schematic diagram of hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 7 is the external structure schematic diagram of the exit side of hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 8 is the structural schematic diagram of hole punched device mould bases transmission device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the punch mechanism in hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the material pressing device in hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of EXAMPLE Example;
Attached drawing 11 is the control principle block diagram of hole punched device in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the feed side of shear in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the exit side of shear in 1 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 14 is the structural schematic diagram in cross-feed road in 2 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 15 is the structural schematic diagram of material transfering device in 2 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
Attached drawing 16 is the A of attached drawing 15 to structural schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 17 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging channel in 3 cross-arm production line of embodiment;
In figure:1, main frame, 2, directive wheel, 3, cross-arm, 4, typing apparatus, 5, hole punched device, 6, shear;7, it controls
Device, 8, cross-feed road, 9, material transfering device, 10, discharging channel;
In typing apparatus 4:
41, it typewrites lathe bed, 22, typewriting oil cylinder, 43, jumper bar, 44, mould, 45, typewriting lathe bed transmission device, 46, shelf for typewriter,
47, four oil cylinders, 48, limiting device, 49, track, 410, gag lever post;
411, side plate side plate I, 412, board, 413, supporting block, 414, riser, 415, locating piece, 4151, positioning through hole, 416,
Traveling wheel group, 417, axis hole;
441, mould disk, 442, font model;
451, returning device, 4511, return oil cylinder, 4512, connecting bracket;
461, hinged shaft plate, 462, rail brackets;
481, banking stop, 482, limit base, 4821, shell, 4822, limit switch;
491, connecting plate, 492, guide rail;
In hole punched device 5:
51, punching rack, 52, punch mechanism, 53, punching driving device, 54, mould bases transmission device, 55, material pressing device, 56, support
Plate, 57, pressing roller holder, 58, roller rack, 59, pressure roller roller, 510, carrying roller roller, 513, mounting blocks, 514, cross-arm, 515,
Position sensor, 516, controller;
511, holder, 512, support plate, 5121, feed inlet;
521, mould bases, 522, jumper bar, 523, former;
5211, upper cross wall, 5212, lower cross arm, 5213, side wall, 5214, handle, 5215, connection through-hole;
541, mould bases driving device, 542, workbench, 543, guide rail, 544, sliding block, 545, stock guide;
5411, motor, 5412, leading screw, 5413, nut, 5414, link block;
551, binder driving device, 552, binder transmission mechanism, 553, material-pressing rack, 554, hinge bar;
5521, drive shaft, 5522, rocking arm, 5523, connecting plate;
5531, binder shaft, 5532, holding pad, 5533, block.
In shear 6:
61, rack is sheared, 62, upper knife edge oil cylinder, 63, upper knife edge transmission mechanism, 64, upper knife edge, 65, lower blade, 66, lower blade
Seat, 67, material supporting rack, 68, retainer idler wheel, 69, retainer cylinder;
In cross-feed road 8:
81, frame body, 82, charging motor, 83, chain-gear drive, 84, discharging claw;
In material transfering device 9:
91, turn material driving shaft, 92, holder, 93, stand, 94, turn material limiting device, 95, turn rack, 6, turn material driving device;
941, upper fixed chain wheels, 942, lower fixed chain wheels, 943, driving chain;
951, Upper shaft sleeve, 952, Lower shaft sleeve, 953, turn material arm plate, 54, turn material claw, 55, turn material transmission shaft;
961, turn material motor, 962, drive sprocket, 963, drive chain, 964, drive sprocket.
In discharging channel 10:
101, discharge rack, and 102, blow tank, 103, discharging idler wheel, 104, discharging gear frame, 105, discharging cylinder;
1041, discharge arm plate, 1042, discharging sliding shoe, 1043, discharging transmission shaft.
Specific implementation mode
The cross-arm production line of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in attached drawing 1- attached drawings 13, cross-arm production line of the invention, including feed device and mainly by typing apparatus, punching fill
The host for being arranged in order and assemblying with shear is set, feed device is used to cross-arm being sequentially sent to typewriting dress by feed channel
It sets, hole punched device and shear;Typing apparatus is the typing apparatus that multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm,
Hole punched device be can on two sides of cross-arm punching hole punched device, above-mentioned feed device, typing apparatus, hole punched device
It is connected to controller with shear.
Wherein, feed device can be selected existing in application process for delivering cross-arm and cross-arm being delivered to typing apparatus
Some proximate matter feed devices are sent into material path and are located at longitudinal feeding road and master if feed device includes being sent into material path and feeding trolley
Between machine, it is equipped with pneumatic gripping on feeding trolley, cross-arm can be clamped by pneumatic gripping, feeding trolley is moved up in feeding material path
It is dynamic.
Typing apparatus, including shelf for typewriter, typewriting lathe bed, punch, mould, typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limit
Position device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device.Typewriting lathe bed includes side plate I, side plate II, board and traveling wheel group, side plate I and side plate
II is vertically oppositely arranged, and board is connected laterally between the lower end of side plate I and the lower end of side plate II, and the setting of traveling wheel group exists
The lower end of above-mentioned typewriting lathe bed;Typewriting driving device and mould transmission device are arranged on typewriting lathe bed, and punch is connected to
Top in driving device of typewriting and positioned at board, typewriting driving device can drive punch to be moved up and down above board;
Mould includes mould disk and four font models being arranged in mould disk, four font models parallel valence successively in mould disk
Grillages cloth is in a line, and mould disk is located on board and is connect with mould driving device, and mould transmission device can drive mould disk
It is moved on board;Limiting device setting is between typewriting lathe bed and mould transmission device, limiting device and mould transmission device
Cooperation can be by driving mould movement to realize that font model is opposite up and down with punch successively;Guide rail is provided on shelf for typewriter,
Traveling wheel group is assemblied on guide rail, and typewriting lathe bed transmission device is set between shelf for typewriter and typewriting lathe bed, and typewriting lathe bed passes
Dynamic device can drive typewriting lathe bed to be moved back and forth along to guide rail;Above-mentioned typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limit dress
Lathe bed transmission device of setting and typewrite is connected to controller.
Wherein, typewriting driving device is typewriting oil cylinder, and the top end part of side plate I and the top end part of side plate II offer can
The U-shaped storage tank of typewriting oil cylinder is accommodated, above-mentioned two storage tank is oppositely arranged and is interconnected, the lower end dress for oil cylinder of typewriting
It fits in above-mentioned two storage tank, the top of punch is connect with the output end of the piston rod of typewriting oil cylinder, and typewriting oil cylinder drives
Piston rod moves up and down above board.
Mould transmission device is four oil cylinders, and four oil cylinders are between side plate I and side plate II, the piston rod of four oil cylinders
Both ends be respectively output end and positive stop end, the output end of the piston rod of four oil cylinders is pierced by the cylinder body and mould disk of four oil cylinders
Connection, the positive stop end of the piston rod of four oil cylinders are pierced by the cylinder body of four oil cylinders, and the positive stop end of the piston rod of four oil cylinders with
Limiting device connects.When mould disk is assemblied on the piston rod of four oil cylinders, meet aforementioned four font model along four oil
The axial movement of the piston rod of cylinder, to four oil cylinders can be driven by the piston rod of four oil cylinders aforementioned four font model according to
It is secondary to be oppositely arranged up and down with punch.
Limiting device includes banking stop and limit base, and limit base includes that shell and four limits being arranged in shell are opened
It closes, aforementioned four limit switch arranged in parallel is in a row, and on typewriting lathe bed at four oil cylinders, banking stop is set for shell setting
Set the positive stop end in the piston rod of four oil cylinders.When above-mentioned limiting device is assemblied on four oil cylinders, meet four limit switches
Along the axial arranging of the piston rod of four oil cylinders, the piston rod movement of four oil cylinders drives banking stop movement, to banking stop
Each limit switch can be triggered successively.
Above-mentioned limiting device coordinates with mould transmission device, and each limit switch corresponds to a font model, four oil cylinders
Mould disk and gag lever post movement, when gag lever post is triggered to some limit switch, corresponding font model are driven by piston rod
Be moved to the underface of punch, at this time typewrite driving device drive punch move down, to realize beaten on cross-arm it is scheduled
Font size or symbol.
The bottom end of guide rail is fixed on shelf for typewriter, and the top of guide rail is set to the upper of shelf for typewriter by rail brackets
Side, totally two, guide rail, two guide rails and between-line spacing setting, are connected with connecting plate between the top of two guide rails, connecting plate and upper
State the track of two guide rail composition Contraband fonts.
Traveling wheel group includes transmission shaft and two traveling wheels, and one end of transmission shaft is threaded through the axis hole of the lower end of side plate I
Interior, the other end of transmission shaft is threaded through in the axis hole of the lower end of side plate II, the both ends of transmission shaft be respectively set there are one and its
The traveling wheel being rotatably assorted, above-mentioned two traveling wheel are respectively positioned between side plate I and side plate II;Above-mentioned traveling wheel group totally three, three
A traveling wheel group is divided into row's traveling wheel group and lower row's traveling wheel group, and two traveling wheel groups in upper row's traveling wheel wheel group are opposite to be set
The traveling wheel group setting at the both ends of typewriting lathe bed and in the top of guide rail, lower row's traveling wheel group is set in typewriting lathe bed
The end of upper close limiting device and the lower section positioned at guide rail.The dynamic typewriting lathe bed of three traveling wheel group mating bands is assemblied in guide rail
On.
Lathe bed transmission device of typewriting includes the returning device being mainly made of the connecting bracket of return oil cylinder and Contraband font, is returned
Position oil cylinder is inclined on shelf for typewriter, and the piston rod of return oil cylinder and the axial direction of guide rail side by side, are provided on shelf for typewriter
The cylinder bottom of hinged shaft plate, return oil cylinder is connected to by fixed plate on hinged shaft plate, and the piston rod in return oil cylinder is arranged in connecting bracket
Output end and positioned at shelf for typewriter top;Supporting block is fixed with below board, the chamfered end of supporting block is located at connection
It is fixedly connected with connecting bracket in the opening of holder and by bolt, return oil cylinder drives lathe bed of typewriting along leading by supporting block
Rail moves back and forth, to can realize typewriting lathe bed in the horizontal direction with the movement on vertical direction, you can it is high to adjust typewriting lathe bed
Degree and angle of inclination, consequently facilitating adjusting typewriting the distance between lathe bed and cross-arm.
After cross-arm stretches into typewriting lathe bed, the position of typewriting lathe bed can be adjusted by return oil cylinder before typewriting, to make
Cross-arm side typewrite and font model and punch be in predeterminated position, realization is in the typewriting of the precalculated position of cross-arm;Together
When, after typewriting on cross-arm, the position of typewriting lathe bed can be adjusted by return oil cylinder so that typewriting lathe bed is to far from cross-arm
Position movement, convenient for by cross-arm remove typewriting lathe bed.
For the typing position accurately on cross-arm, typewriting typewriting lathe bed transmission device further include mainly by handle, lead screw and
The micromatic setting of fixing piece composition, typewriting lathe bed further includes locating piece, and the positioning through hole that screw mandrel is passed through is offered on locating piece,
Locating piece is connected between the lower end of side plate I and the lower end of side plate II, and locating piece is assemblied in the opening of track, and handle connects
It is connected on the outer end of leading screw, the inner end of lead screw sequentially passes through connecting plate and positioning through hole and in the opening of track, fixing piece connects
It is connected on the inner end of leading screw, above-mentioned micromatic setting can drive typewriting lathe bed to be moved back and forth along guide rail, be adjusted so as to small range
The position relationship of typewriting lathe bed is convenient for the typing position of accurate cross-arm to adjust the operating position of typewriting lathe bed and cross-arm.
The course of work of typing apparatus is:Typewriting lathe bed is adjusted on shelf for typewriter by returning device and micromatic setting
Position, under the cooperation of limiting device, mould transmission device drive mould moved on board so that body Model position to be typewrited
In the underface of punch;Cross-arm be located at typewriting lathe bed in, and the side to be typewrited of cross-arm be located on mould disk and with the top of board
Face is parallel;Typewriting driving device drives punch to be displaced downwardly on the side to be typewrited of cross-arm, and punch coordinates with above-mentioned font model, real
Scheduled word is beaten on the side of present cross-arm;After the completion of typewriting, typewriting lathe bed is removed for ease of cross-arm, driving dress of typewriting can be passed through
Set and move up punch, by mould transmission device by mould disk to far from cross-arm direction move, by mould transmission device and/
Or typewriting lathe bed is moved to the direction far from cross-arm by return oil cylinder.
In practical application, the displacement distance of punch in typewriting driving device can be also limited.Specifically, typewriting lathe bed further includes
Riser, vertical riser are connected between the upper end of side plate I and the upper end of side plate II, and vertical strip is offered on riser
Limit hole, is provided with lateral gag lever post on punch, the mobile terminal of gag lever post be located in limit hole and can be in limit hole on
Lower movement, when typewriting driving device drives punch to move up and down, gag lever post is moved up and down with punch in limit hole, limit hole
The displacement distance of limiting punch head is the length of limit hole, to which the displacement distance that can avoid punch is excessive.
Hole punched device, including punching rack and the punch mechanism and punching driving device that are installed in punching rack, punching
Hole rack includes holder and three support plates, and the middle part of each support plate offers feed inlet, and above three support plate is vertical
It is arranged at intervals on the top of holder side by side, punching chamber is formed with the holder being disposed below per two adjacent support plates, on
State three feed inlets be sequentially communicated composition can be passed through for cross-arm is V-shaped for the feed channel that cross-arm passes through, feed channel;Each
Mould bases transmission device and material pressing device are both provided in punching chamber, two mould bases transmission devices are with feed channel for axially opposing friendship
Fork is arranged, and at least one punch mechanism, multiple punchings in each mould bases driving device are provided on each mould bases transmission device
Mechanism is spaced setting side by side, and each mould bases transmission device can drive corresponding punch mechanism to separate or close charging
It moves in the direction in road;Material pressing device is located at the top of mould bases transmission device, and material pressing device is for suppressing cross-arm;Material pressing device, punching
Hole driving device and mould bases transmission device are connected to controller.
Wherein, punch mechanism includes mould bases and the jumper bar and former that are assemblied on mould bases, mould bases mainly by upper cross wall, under
Cross wall and side wall composition, former are arranged on lower cross wall close to the outer end of opening, and the bottom end of jumper bar passes through upper cross wall and is located at
Between upper cross wall and lower cross wall, the bottom end of jumper bar and former are correspondingly arranged up and down, and the top of jumper bar is connect with punching driving device,
Punching driving device drives jumper bar to be moved up and down above former, and before punching, cross-arm works as cross-arm between punch and former
After location determination, punching driving device drives jumper bar to move down, and one of cross-arm side is rushed in punch and former cooperation
Hole.For ease of picking and placeing mould bases, handle is provided on the lateral surface of the side wall of mould bases.
Punching driving device is the punching driving device being mainly made of punching oil cylinder and punching cylinder, punching oil cylinder and punching
Hole cylinder is connect with controller, and under control of the controller, punching cylinder and the cooperation of punching oil cylinder drive jumper bar by piston rod
It is moved up and down above former.
Mould bases transmission device includes mould bases driving device, workbench, three guide rails and two sliding blocks, three guide rails and in the ranks
On the table every setting, wherein being T-block positioned at intermediate guide rail, the guide rail positioned at both sides is inverted L shape block, above three
Adjacent two guide rails form track in guide rail, and inverted U slot is offered on two sides of rail contact on each sliding block,
Two inverted U slots are oppositely arranged, and each sliding block is slidably connected in orbit;Rail driving device include motor, leading screw, nut and
Link block, motor, leading screw and nut are sequentially connected, and the bottom end of link block is connect with nut, and the top of link block is in U-shaped, connection
The top of block is connect across workbench with above-mentioned two sliding block, and motor drives two sliding block edges by leading screw, nut and link block
Its track moves back and forth.
Above-mentioned mould bases transmission device is inclined in corresponding punching chamber, each guide rail with the axis of feed channel
To vertical, the lower cross arm of mould bases is removably arranged on a corresponding sliding block.The lower cross arm of mould bases in the present embodiment
On offer connection through-hole, open up threaded hole on the end face of sliding block, connection through-hole and threaded hole composition channel in wear
Long axis threaded rod is realized mould bases and the fastening of sliding block by unscrewing or tighten long axis threaded rod or is detached.
Stock guide is additionally provided on workbench, stock guide is U-shaped, and multiple stock guides are arranged on guide rail.Stock guide is used for
The waste material generated in punch process is exported.
Mould bases is arranged on above-mentioned mould bases transmission device, and mould bases is tilted in punching chamber, and the opening of mould bases is towards charging
Road adjusts the spacing between mould bases and feed channel so that cross-arm when cross-arm stretches into feed channel by mould bases transmission device
One side is between punching bar and former.
Material pressing device includes binder driving device, binder transmission mechanism and material-pressing rack, and binder driving device is binder oil cylinder,
Material-pressing rack includes binder shaft and three holding pads, and the bottom end of each holding pad offers U type slot, the bottom of each holding pad
The both sides at end are both provided with the block of right angle trigonometry shape, and above three holding pad is intervally arranged side by side, and binder shaft is threaded through
It states the top of holding pad and is rotatably assorted with holding pad;Binder transmission mechanism includes drive shaft, rocking arm and two connecting plates, is passed
For turn axle position in punching chamber and along the axially extending of feed channel, each end of drive shaft is rotatable by hinge bar
It is connected to the top end part of corresponding support plate, drive shaft is set up in parallel with binder shaft, and one end of each connecting plate can
The setting of rotation is on drive shaft, the other end is spindle rotationally arranged in binder shaft, and above-mentioned two connecting plate is oppositely arranged;
One end of rocking arm is spindle rotationally arranged on drive shaft and between two connecting plate, the other end and the binder oil cylinder of rocking arm
Piston rod connection, binder oil cylinder can be done by binder transmission mechanism and binder shaft band dynamic pressure flitch in punching chamber
Arcuate oscillating motion moves, and after cross-arm enters precalculated position in feed channel, holding pad can be compressed on cross-arm.
For ease of position of the detection cross-arm in feed channel, position sensor, position are both provided in each punching chamber
Sensor is installed on feed inlet by mounting blocks and is oppositely arranged with supporting plate, and position sensor is connect with controller.
The course of work of hole punched device is:Cross-arm is V-shaped stretch into feed channel after, cross-arm is fixed on by material pressing device
In feed channel, specially:Binder driving device drives holding pad in punching chamber by binder transmission mechanism and binder shaft
It swings, cross-arm is fixed in feed channel by holding pad;Then punching bar is driven to be moved downward to by punching driving device
On the side of cross-arm, punching bar coordinates the punching on the side of cross-arm with former.It is filled after cross-arm enters feed channel, by binder
Before setting fixed cross-arm, the position that mould bases transmission device adjusts mould bases can be led to, specially:Under control of the controller, mould bases driving dress
It sets band movable slider to move along track, be moved to the direction far from or close to feed channel to transfer mould bases, to realize mould bases
It is adjusted in the position of the horizontal direction of the side of cross-arm, so as in the precalculated position punching of cross-arm.
It advances, is both provided in each punching chamber for holding in the palm the supporting plate for carrying cross-arm, often in feed channel for ease of cross-arm
A supporting plate is inclined to be arranged in feed channel and extends along feedstock direction, and inside of the top surface towards feed channel of supporting plate tilts,
Each punching chamber inner shoe and mould bases are distributed in the opposite sides of feed inlet, when cross-arm stretches into feed channel, the one of cross-arm
Side side is on the lower cross arm of mould bases, and on the top surface of supporting plate, mould bases and supporting plate cooperation can ask load in V for the other side side of cross-arm
The cross-arm of type.
Meanwhile the transmission for ease of cross-arm in feed channel, the support plate for being located at the feed end of feed channel are feed end branch
Fagging is provided with pressing roller holder and roller rack on the lateral surface of feed end support plate, and pressing roller holder is located at the top of feed inlet,
The pressure roller roller being disposed below is provided on holder, pressing roller holder totally two, two pressing roller holders are respectively positioned under feed inlet
Side is simultaneously oppositely arranged, and carrying roller roller is both provided on each pressing roller holder, above-mentioned pressure roller roller and the cooperation of carrying roller roller being capable of bands
Dynamic cross-arm is driven in feed channel.
Shear is twolip shear, including including shearing rack, upper knife edge, upper knife edge transmission device, lower blade
And lower knife edge seat, shearing rack are rectangular-shape frame, the top end part of lower blade offers the V-type opening passed through for cross-arm,
Lower blade is arranged by lower knife edge seat in the lower end of shearing rack, and upper knife edge transmission device is arranged in the upper end of shearing rack
Portion, upper knife edge is mounted on by upper knife edge seat on upper knife edge transmission device, and the V-type of the bottom end angle of upper knife edge and lower blade is opened
Corresponding above and below mouthful, the bottom end angle of upper knife edge can extend into the V-type opening of lower blade;Upper knife edge transmission device drives upper knife edge
It is moved up and down above lower blade, upper knife edge tumbler is connect with controller.
Wherein, upper knife edge transmission device can be selected the blade that blade can be driven to move up and down in existing proximate matter shear and pass
Dynamic device, if upper knife edge transmission device includes upper knife edge oil cylinder and upper knife edge transmission mechanism, upper knife edge transmission mechanism includes to slide
The sliding shoe and sliding rail of dynamic cooperation, upper knife edge oil cylinder are arranged in the upper end of shearing rack, and sliding rail is arranged in the upper of shearing rack
End and the lower section for being located at upper knife edge oil cylinder, sliding shoe are arranged on the piston rod of upper knife edge oil cylinder and are slidably connected with sliding rail,
Upper knife edge is mounted on by upper knife edge seat on sliding shoe, to which upper knife edge oil cylinder drives sliding shoe to be moved up and down on guide rail, from
And realize moving up and down for upper knife edge.To limit the displacement distance of upper knife edge, upper knife edge position sensing device is set at guide rail,
Upper knife edge oil cylinder and upper knife edge position sensor are connected with control, under the control of the controller, upper knife edge oil cylinder and upper knife edge
Position sensor coordinates to control the displacement distance of upper knife edge.
For ease of cross-arm is imported shear, it is provided with material-supporting device in shearing rack, material-supporting device includes retainer
Frame, retainer driving device and two retainer idler wheels, are provided with retainer sliding rail on the feed side of lower knife edge seat, and material supporting rack sliding connects
It connects on retainer sliding rail, two retainer idler wheels are oppositely arranged on the upper end of material supporting rack, two supports in such a way that axis is orthogonal
Material roller forms the retainer road of V-type, and retainer road and the opening in communication of lower blade enter shear so that cross-arm is V-shaped;Support
Material driving, which attaches together, is set to retainer cylinder, and the piston rod of retainer cylinder is arranged in the bottom end of material supporting rack, and retainer cylinder drives material supporting rack
It is moved up and down along retainer sliding rail, to adjust the position relationship of two retainer idler wheels and lower blade, convenient for being sent into or exporting cross-arm.
Retainer cylinder is connect with controller.
The course of work of shear is:Before cross-arm enters shear, there is interval between upper knife edge and lower blade, be convenient for
The end to be cut of cross-arm enters between upper knife edge and lower blade;After cross-arm enters shear, under control of the controller, upper slitter
Sword transmission device drives upper knife edge to move down, and the end angle of upper knife edge is displaced downwardly on cross-arm, and upper knife edge and the cooperation of lower blade will be horizontal
Load cutting.
Above-mentioned hole punched device is assemblied in the exit side of typing apparatus, and shear is assemblied in the exit side of hole punched device, on
It states typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear and is arranged in order and assembly host, the shelf for typewriter in typing apparatus and punching
The same rack of punching rack in device is main frame, and the cutter frame in shear is arranged on main frame.
Above-mentioned typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear are entered horizontally into for guiding cross-arm, is arranged on main frame
There are directive wheel, directive wheel that the inlet side in typing apparatus is set by guide wheel bracket, directive wheel is rotated along feedstock direction, is sent
Material device drives cross-arm when entering host, cross-arm can slide on directive wheel and along glide direction once across typing apparatus,
Hole punched device and shear.
The course of work of cross-arm production line of the present invention is:Cross-arm is sent into host by feed device, is led in host
It crosses typing apparatus and stamps font size or symbol on the side of cross-arm, then by hole punched device successively on two sides of cross-arm
The hole of predetermined quantity is rushed, then the cross-arm after carrying out typewriting and punching processing is cut by predetermined size by shear.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in attached drawing 14, attached drawing 15 and attached drawing 16, the present embodiment is being further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, this implementation
Example is distinguished as with embodiment 1:The feed side of typing apparatus is provided with feed channel, feed channel include four cross-feed roads and
The exit side in one longitudinal feeding road, longitudinal material path is located at the feed side of typing apparatus, and four cross-feed roads are arranged parallel
The same side in longitudinal feeding road is provided with material transfering device between the exit side and longitudinal feeding road in cross-feed road, turns material dress
It sets for the cross-arm on cross-feed road to be transported to longitudinal feeding road.
Wherein, cross-feed road and longitudinal material path select the material path for transporting cross-arm in the prior art, such as cross-feed road
Including frame body, the chain being assemblied on frame body, chain-gear drive and charging motor, chain is erected on frame body simultaneously
Extend along charging direction of transfer, is provided with discharging claw at the discharge end of chain on frame body, discharging claw is for carrying
Cross-arm.Charging motor can drive chain drive by chain-gear drive.
Material transfering device, including stand, turn material driving shaft, turn rack, turning material driving device and turn material limiting device, turn material master
Moving axis is assemblied in by holder on stand, is turned rack including turning a material transmission shaft, turning material gear frame and two turns of material claws, is turned material and pass
The top of moving frame is arranged on turning material driving shaft and is rotatably assorted with material driving shaft is turned, and turns the setting of material transmission shaft and is turning material gear frame
Bottom end and with turn material a gear frame be rotatably assorted, turn material driving shaft and turn material a transmission shaft laid out in parallel, two turn material claws it is opposite
It is arranged at the both ends for turning material transmission shaft, and two openings for turning material claw can house cross upwards and with material gear frame composition is turned
Load turns material material path;Turn material driving device and turn material active axis connection and can be rotated with turn material driving shaft, turns material position restrainer
Structure, which is connected to, to be turned between material driving shaft and turn material transmission shaft, turns material position-limit mechanism and the material driving shaft that turns of rotation coordinates and can pass through
Turning material transmission shaft drives two to turn to expect that claw does the swing of pendulum shape, and two turn material claw and keep opening upwards in swing process
State;Above-mentioned stand turns material driving shaft, turns rack and turns complete assembly of material limiting device to turn material unit, above-mentioned to turn material list
Mostly set, more sets turn material unit and are arranged in successively between cross-feed road and stringer feed channel member altogether, and often set turns material unit correspondence one
A cross-feed road, multiple driving shafts sequentially coaxially connect, and turn material driving device and one of active axis connection, ferry-boat driving
Device can drive above-mentioned multiple driving shafts to rotate synchronously.
In material transfering device, it includes turning material motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and drive chain to turn material driving device, turns material
Motor is located at the lower section of stand, and drive sprocket is arranged on the output shaft for turning material motor, and driven sprocket, which is socketed in, turns material driving shaft
It above and with material driving shaft is turned is rotatably assorted, drive chain is connected between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, turns the work of material motor, band
Dynamic drive sprocket rotation, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and the rotation of drive chain mating band turn material driving shaft.
It includes upper fixed chain wheels, lower fixed chain wheels and driving chain to turn material limiting device, and upper fixed chain wheels, which are socketed in, turns material
The periphery of driving shaft is simultaneously fixed on stand, and lower fixed chain wheels, which are fixed on, to be turned on material transmission shaft, and driving chain is connected to fixation
Between sprocket wheel and lower fixed chain wheels.
It includes that Upper shaft sleeve, Lower shaft sleeve and two turn material arm plates to turn rack, Upper shaft sleeve be socketed in turn on material driving shaft and with turn
Material driving shaft is rotatably assorted, and the lower section for turning material arm plate and being connected to Upper shaft sleeve that Lower shaft sleeve is oppositely arranged by two turns material transmission
Axis is threaded through by bearing in Lower shaft sleeve, on Upper shaft sleeve, two cavitys and above-mentioned two for turning material arm plate and Lower shaft sleeve composition
The opening of material claw is connected to along horizontal direction, and forms turn material material path that can house cross-arm, this turn material material path meets cross-arm
V-shaped placement.
The material driving shaft that turns of rotation drives Upper shaft sleeve rotation, Upper shaft sleeve to turn to expect that arm plate and Lower shaft sleeve cooperation drive two
Turn material claw and does the swing of pendulum shape;Meanwhile upper fixed chain wheels are fixed on bearing, drive sprocket does not turn when turning the rotation of material driving shaft
Dynamic, upper fixed chain wheels, driving chain and the cooperation limitation of lower fixed chain wheels turn the rotation of material transmission shaft, to by turning material transmission shaft
Two swing angles for turning material claw of limitation, and so that turning material claw is doing the state that opening upwards are kept when the movement of pendulum shape,
To ensure that cross-arm is always positioned in the opening that two turn material claw in swing process, and ensure to put cross-arm by pendulum motion
It moves to longitudinal feeding road.
The material transfering device is arranged between longitudinal feeding road and four cross-feed roads, each turns material unit and corresponds to a cross
To material path.Specifically, be arranged one between the exit side and longitudinal feeding road in each cross-feed road and turn material unit, laterally into
Cross-arm in material path is transported to by the chain being driven on discharging claw, then corresponding by the discharging claw feeding on cross-feed road
Turn in the material path of material unit, is limited cross-arm in material path by the opening of feeding claw;Turn material driving device and turns material limit
Device fits through transmission shaft and material path is driven to be rocked at longitudinal material path, and cross-arm is ferried to longitudinal feeding road.
The course of work of cross-arm production line of the present invention is:Bundled cross-arm is distributed on cross-feed road, each lateral
Cross-arm on feed channel is ferried by material transfering device onto longitudinal feeding road, and cross-arm is then sent into host by feed device;
Font size or symbol are stamped on the side of cross-arm by typing apparatus in host, then by hole punched device successively in cross-arm
Rush the hole of predetermined quantity on two sides, then by shear will carry out the cross-arm after typewriting and punching processing be cut into it is predetermined
Size.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 17, the present embodiment is being further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, the area of the present embodiment and embodiment 2
It is not:The exit side of shear is provided with discharging channel, discharging channel includes discharging rack, blow tank and multipair discharging
Idler wheel, in discharging rack, each pair of discharging idler wheel is oppositely arranged on blow tank in a manner of axis perpendicular for blow tank setting
In two side walls, multipair above-mentioned discharging idler wheel is arranged at intervals on the tapping channel of composition V-type in blow tank successively;Discharging driving dress
It sets including discharging cylinder and discharging gear frame, in discharging rack, the output end of discharging cylinder passes through discharging for discharging cylinder setting
Gear frame is connect with one of hopper side wall, and discharging cylinder drives hopper to be tilted to side by the gear frame that discharges, to
Cross-arm in hopper can be dished out.
Wherein, discharging rack includes bottom plate and two side plates, and two side plates are oppositely arranged, and bottom plate is connected to two side plates
Between bottom end, the top of each side plate offers U-shaped track mouth, and two track mouths are oppositely arranged, and cylinder is located at two sides
Between plate;The gear frame that discharges includes discharging transmission shaft, discharging sliding shoe and discharging arm plate, and discharging transmission shaft is horizontally installed on two
Between track mouth, two ends of the transmission shaft that discharges are respectively fixed with a discharging sliding shoe, and the outer end for the sliding shoe that discharges is
The outer end of idler wheel, the sliding shoe that discharges is located in track mouth, and the inner end of each sliding shoe that discharges is fixed there are one the arm plate that discharges,
Discharging arm plate is gusset, and the opening of discharging arm plate is fixed on the side end of blow tank, and the angle end of discharging arm plate is fixed on out
Expect on sliding shoe, the output end and discharging transmission axis connection of discharging cylinder are simultaneously located between two discharging sliding shoes, discharging cylinder
Two discharging sliding shoes are driven to be moved along track mouth by the transmission shaft that discharges, the movement of discharging sliding shoe is dynamic by the arm strip that discharges
Blow tank is tilted to side, is dished out so as to rotate cross-arm from blow tank.
Above-mentioned discharging rack and discharging driving device assembly discharging unit, and the length of blow tank is longer, need to be arranged more
A discharging unit, multiple discharging units are successively set on the lower section of blow tank, and multiple discharging racks are located at the same of blow tank
Side, above-mentioned discharging cylinder are connect with controller.
In practical applications, discharging rack can be selected can drive blow tank to the inclined mechanism in side in the prior art.
The course of work of cross-arm production line of the present invention is:Bundled cross-arm is distributed on cross-feed road, each lateral
Cross-arm on feed channel is ferried by material transfering device onto longitudinal feeding road, and cross-arm is then sent into host by feed device;
Font size or symbol are stamped on the side of cross-arm by typing apparatus in host, then by hole punched device successively in cross-arm
Rush the hole of predetermined quantity on two sides, then by shear will carry out the cross-arm after typewriting and punching processing be cut into it is predetermined
Size;Cross-arm after shearing enters discharging channel, inclination blow tank is conveyed to and through on discharging channel, cross-arm is dished out.
The technical personnel in the technical field can readily realize the present invention with the above specific embodiments,.But it answers
Work as understanding, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation modes.On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, the technical field
Technical staff can arbitrarily combine different technical features, to realize different technical solutions.Except the technology described in specification
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art outside feature.
Claims (9)
1. cross-arm production line, it is characterised in that including feed device and mainly by typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear according to
Secondary to arrange the host assemblied, feed device is for being sequentially sent to typing apparatus, hole punched device by feed channel by cross-arm and cutting
Cutting apparatus;Typing apparatus is the typing apparatus that multiple font sizes or symbol can be beaten on the side of cross-arm, and hole punched device is can
The hole punched device of punching on two sides of cross-arm, above-mentioned feed device, typing apparatus, hole punched device and shear connect
It is connected to controller.
2. cross-arm production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include the feed side for being set to typing apparatus
Feed channel, feed channel include cross-feed road and longitudinal feeding road, and cross-feed road is multiple altogether, and the exit side of longitudinal material path is located at
At the feed side of typing apparatus, multiple cross-feed roads are arranged parallel in the same side in longitudinal feeding road, and cross-feed road goes out
Material transfering device is provided between material side and longitudinal feeding road, material transfering device is used to the cross-arm on cross-feed road being transported to longitudinal direction
Feed channel.
3. cross-arm production line according to claim 2, it is characterised in that material transfering device includes stand, turns material driving shaft, turns
Rack turns material driving device and turns material limiting device, turns material driving shaft and is laterally assemblied on stand, and it includes turning material transmission to turn rack
Axis, turn material gear frame and two turn material claws, turn material gear frame top be arranged on turning material driving shaft and with turn material driving shaft
Be rotatably assorted, turn material a transmission shaft be arranged turn material gear frame bottom end and with turn material a gear frame be rotatably assorted, turn material driving shaft and
Turn material transmission shaft laid out in parallel, two turn material claw and are oppositely arranged on the both ends for turning material transmission shaft, two openings for turning material claw
Turn material material path of the cross-arm of V-shaped placement can be housed upwards and with turn material gear frame composition;
Turn material driving device active axis connection and can rotate with material is turned with turn material driving shaft, turn to expect that a position-limit mechanism is connected to turn
Between expecting driving shaft and turning material transmission shaft, the material driving shaft cooperation that turns for turning material position-limit mechanism and rotation can be by turning material transmission shaft
It drives two to turn material claw and does the swing of pendulum shape, and two turn material claw and keep opening upwards state in swing process;
Above-mentioned stand turns material driving shaft, turns rack and turns complete assembly of material limiting device to turn material unit, above-mentioned to turn material unit
Mostly set, more sets turn material unit and are arranged in successively between cross-feed road and stringer feed channel altogether, and often set turns material unit correspondence one
Cross-feed road, multiple turns of material driving shafts sequentially coaxially connect, and turn material driving device and turn material active axis connection with one of them, turn
Material driving device can drive above-mentioned multiple turns of material driving shafts to rotate synchronously.
4. cross-arm production line according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that typing apparatus includes shelf for typewriter, typewriting
Lathe bed, punch, mould, typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device, lathe bed of typewriting
Including side plate I, side plate II, board and traveling wheel group, side plate I and side plate II are vertically oppositely arranged, and board is connected laterally at side plate I
Lower end and the lower end of side plate II between, traveling wheel group be arranged between side plate I and side plate II;
Typewriting driving device and mould transmission device are arranged on typewriting lathe bed, and punch is connected in typewriting driving device and position
In the top of board, typewriting driving device can drive punch to be moved up and down above board;Mould includes mould disk and sets
Multiple font models in mould disk are set, mould disk is located on board and is connect with mould driving device, mould transmission device
Mould disk can be driven to be moved on board;
Between typewriting lathe bed and mould transmission device, limiting device can lead to the cooperation of mould transmission device for limiting device setting
It crosses the movement of drive mould and realizes that font model is opposite up and down with punch successively;
Guide rail is provided on shelf for typewriter, traveling wheel group is assemblied on guide rail, and typewriting lathe bed transmission device is set to shelf for typewriter
Between typewriting lathe bed, typewriting lathe bed transmission device can drive typewriting lathe bed to be moved back and forth along to guide rail;
Above-mentioned typewriting driving device, mould transmission device, limiting device and typewriting lathe bed transmission device are connected to controller.
5. cross-arm production line according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that hole punched device includes punching rack and peace
Loaded on the punch mechanism and punching driving device in punching rack, punch mechanism includes mould bases and the jumper bar that is assemblied on mould bases
And former, jumper bar are located at the top of former, punching driving device connect with jumper bar and can drive jumper bar on the top of former
Lower movement, punching rack include holder and three support plates, and the middle part of each support plate offers feed inlet, above three branch
Fagging is vertically arranged at intervals on the top of holder side by side, and punching is formed with the holder being disposed below per two adjacent support plates
Chamber, above three feed inlet are sequentially communicated composition and can be worn for cross-arm is V-shaped for the feed channel that cross-arm passes through, feed channel
More;
Be both provided with mould bases transmission device and material pressing device in each punching chamber, two mould bases transmission devices along be parallel into
Expect that the axis in direction is relatively arranged in a crossed manner, at least one punch mechanism is provided on each mould bases transmission device, each mould bases drives
Multiple punch mechanisms on dynamic device are spaced setting side by side, and each mould bases transmission device can drive corresponding perforating press
Structure is moved to the direction far from or close to feed channel;
Material pressing device is located at the top of mould bases transmission device, and material pressing device is for suppressing cross-arm;
Material pressing device, punching driving device and mould bases transmission device are connected to controller.
6. cross-arm production line according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that shear includes shearing rack, upper slitter
Sword, upper knife edge transmission device, lower blade and lower knife edge seat, shearing rack are rectangular-shape frame, and the top end part of lower blade is opened
Equipped with the V-type opening passed through for cross-arm, lower blade is arranged by lower knife edge seat in the lower end of shearing rack, upper knife edge transmission dress
It installing in the upper end of shearing rack, upper knife edge is mounted on by upper knife edge seat on upper knife edge transmission device, and upper knife edge
The V-type of bottom end angle and lower blade opening is corresponding up and down, and upper knife edge transmission device can drive upper knife edge in the top of lower blade
It moves up and down.
7. cross-arm production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that shear further includes setting in shearing rack
Material-supporting device, material-supporting device includes material supporting rack, retainer driving device and two retainer idler wheels, and material supporting rack, which is slidably connected at, to be cut
On sword seat and it is located at feed side, two retainer idler wheels are oppositely arranged on the upper end of material supporting rack in such a way that axis is orthogonal,
The retainer road of two retainer idler wheel composition V-types, the opening in communication in retainer road and lower blade.
8. cross-arm production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include that going out in shear exit side is arranged
Material path, discharging channel include discharging rack, blow tank and multipair discharging idler wheel, blow tank setting in discharging rack, it is each pair of go out
Material roller is oppositely arranged in a manner of axis perpendicular in the two side walls of blow tank, and multipair above-mentioned discharging idler wheel is spaced successively
The tapping channel of composition V-type is set in blow tank;The setting of discharging driving device is connect in discharging rack and with blow tank, is gone out
Material driving device can be realized by driving blow tank to tilt and will rotate blow tank of dishing out, discharging driving positioned at the cross-arm of blow tank
Device is connect with controller.
9. cross-arm production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with directive wheel on host, directive wheel is by leading
The feed side in typing apparatus is set to wheel support, directive wheel can guide cross-arm to horizontally enter into typing apparatus.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112893625A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-04 | 山东天旭数控机械有限公司 | Channel steel numerical control three-side typing punching and shearing equipment |
CN113211102A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 苏州市佳信美智能装备有限公司 | Aluminum alloy machining mechanism |
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CN202367037U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-08-08 | 可耐福新型建筑材料(芜湖)有限公司 | Bead keel punching device |
CN203804023U (en) * | 2014-05-17 | 2014-09-03 | 何晓立 | Angle steel punching die |
CN104551687A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-04-29 | 济南兴田阳光数控机械有限公司 | Steel angle punching cutter |
CN105344805A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-24 | 济南兴田阳光数控机械有限公司 | Punching, printing and shearing combined machine for angle steel, channel steel and strip steel |
CN206316762U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-07-11 | 济南天旭数控机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to meet the composite host of channel-section steel and strip processing simultaneously |
CN207154595U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏国电新能源装备有限公司 | A kind of angle steel feed device |
CN208262285U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-21 | 济南纽兰数控机械有限公司 | Cross-arm production line |
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JPH0788555A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-04-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | Steel strip coil longitudinal direction position marking device |
CN202367037U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-08-08 | 可耐福新型建筑材料(芜湖)有限公司 | Bead keel punching device |
CN102527825A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-04 | 山东法因数控机械股份有限公司 | Structural steel hydraulic piercing machine |
CN203804023U (en) * | 2014-05-17 | 2014-09-03 | 何晓立 | Angle steel punching die |
CN104551687A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-04-29 | 济南兴田阳光数控机械有限公司 | Steel angle punching cutter |
CN105344805A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-24 | 济南兴田阳光数控机械有限公司 | Punching, printing and shearing combined machine for angle steel, channel steel and strip steel |
CN206316762U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-07-11 | 济南天旭数控机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to meet the composite host of channel-section steel and strip processing simultaneously |
CN207154595U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏国电新能源装备有限公司 | A kind of angle steel feed device |
CN208262285U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-21 | 济南纽兰数控机械有限公司 | Cross-arm production line |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112893625A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-04 | 山东天旭数控机械有限公司 | Channel steel numerical control three-side typing punching and shearing equipment |
CN113211102A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 苏州市佳信美智能装备有限公司 | Aluminum alloy machining mechanism |
CN113211102B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-10-18 | 万泰和汽车材料(武汉)有限公司 | Aluminum alloy machining mechanism |
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